Hornady Handbook
of
Cartridge Reloading
Rifle-Pistol
Fourth Edition
Hornady Manufacturing Company
Grand Island, Nebraska 68802
©1991
HORNADY MANUFACTURING COMPANY, INC.
GRAND ISLAND, NEBRASKA
U.S.A.
FIFTH PRINTING 1996
All loading data contained in this book is the result of testing by the Hornady Manufacturing
Company. Under carefully controlled conditions and with the components and test equipment
specified, this data proved safe in our testing. Since the Hornady Manufacturing Company has no
control over the components and equipment which may be used with this published information, no
responsibility is implied or assumed for results obtained through its use.
Lithographed in The United States of America
Hornady
handbook
ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS/FOREWORD
This, the fourth edition of the Hornady Reloading Manual, required
years of experience and working knowledge and tens of thousands of
hours of labor. It is not the product of a single person, but rather the
product of a company, Hornady Manufacturing.
There are, however, individuals that deserve special mention. First
are the laboratory personnel who assembled and fired hundreds of
thousands of rounds of ammunition to test pressures, velocities, and
bullet quality. This staff includes Bob Palmer, Lowell Hawthorne,
Kevin Sok, Doug Demer, Kevin Nielsen, and Jason Hornady. Second'
engineer Larry Hoback was of great assistance in setting up computer
programs. Also, we should mention the typists and Kathy Hamilton
Dix of Type Art Inc. for their assistance in art work and typesetting.
Finally, the following manufacturers of firearms, powder and
primers provided us with invaluable assistance, products and
encouragement:
Beretta USA
Browning
Colt Firearms
Dakota Arms, Inc.
Dan Wesson Arms
GLOCK
Federal Cartridge Co.
Freedom Arms Co.
Marlin Firearms Co.
Remington Arms Co.
Smith and Wesson, Inc.
Sturm, Ruger, and Co.
We at Hornady feel that all of these individuals and firms have con¬
tributed to the assembly of the finest reloading manual available
today.
Savage Industries, Inc.
Thompson-Center Arms
U.S. Repeating Arms Co.
Universal Firearms
Weatherby
Accurate Arms Co. Powder
Hercules/Alliant Powder Co.
Hodgdon Powder Co., Inc.
IMR Powder Co.
Scot Powders
Winchester/OLIN
iii
Hornady
HANDBOOK
INTRODUCTION
It's simple! Reloading is the safe, practical and easy process of
returning a fired cartridge to its original loaded condition. It s almost
as if you are reversing the firing process.
Do you need special training or a degree in physics to reload? No,
thousands of new reloaders begin by simply picking up a Hornady
Reloading Manual and following the steps of reloading. If read
thoroughly and a few safety precautions are followed, you will very
shortly be producing quality ammunition, tailor-made for your gun.
If you are already a reloader, you will find valuable data for new
calibers, data for new powders, and data for new bullets. All reloaders
and shooters will appreciate the newly organized and updated ballis¬
tic charts for a variety of applications, and wind drift tables and uphill-
downhill tables in Volume II.
These charts and tables are useful for target shooters, varmint
hunters and big game hunters alike.
We think the fourth edition of the Hornady Reloading Manual is
the best and most useful manual produced today. We think you will
agree. Have fun reloading and safe shooting.
Sincerely,
Todd Georgi
Editor
Hornady Manufacturing, Inc.
TABLE OF CONTENTS
HANDBOOK
Acknowledgements/Foreword . m
Introduction. j v
History of Homady Manufacturing. [ x
RELOADING AND BULLET ACCURACY
Firing a Cartridge . 2
BASICS OF RELOADING
Basics of Reloading. 22
Introduction. 22
Why Reload? .22
Economy. 22
Accuracy. 23
Hobby.23
Special Uses, Special Cartridges.23
What Equipment is Needed to Begin Reloading?.23
Reloading Components.23
Cartridge Cases.24
Selecting a Primer.27
Powders . 28
Selecting a Powder ..
Effects of Different Lots of Powder .32
Bullets..
Size or Diameter . 33
Wei ght.33
Reloading: Step by Step. 37
Is Reloading Safe?. 53
Pressure Signs ..
Special Tips & Techniques. 57
Developing a Load ..
How This Data Was Developed. 74
Homady Bullets..
Bullet Information Chart.77-96
RIFLE RELOADING DATA
17 Mach IV. 93
17 Remington. 99
22 Hornet .201
218 Bee.204
222 Remington.207
223 Remington.213
Hornady
HANDBOOK
222 Remington Magnum.120
22PPC .124
5.6 X 50mm Magnum.126
219 Donaldson Wasp.130
219 Zipper.135
225 Winchester.140
224 Weatherby Magnum.145
22-250 .150
220 Swift.156
5.6 x 57mm RWS.161
5.6 X 52R (.22 Savage High Power).164
6 x 47mm.166
6mm PPC.169
6mm BR.121
243 Winchester.174
6mm Remington (244 Rem.).180
6mm/284 .186
240 Weatherby Magnum.189
25-20 WCF.194
256 Winchester Magnum .196
25-35 Winchester (25 Remington) .199
250-3000 Savage .201
257 Roberts .206
257 Roberts Improved.212
25-06 Remington.217
257 Weatherby Magnum.222
6.5 Japanese.226
6.5Carcano .229
6.5 X 54mm M-S.233
6.5 X 55 Swedish Mauser.236
6.5X57 .241
6.5 Remington Magnum.244
264 Winchester Magnum .247
270 Winchester.250
270 Weatherby Magnum.254
7-30 Waters .258
7mm-08 Remington.260
7x57 Mauser .264
284 Winchester.270
280 Remington/7mm Express Remington.275
7 x 65R .282
7 x 61 Sharpe & Hart .285
7mm Remington Magnum.290
7mm Weatherby Magnum.297
7.5 Schmidt R.304
30 Carbine .309
30-30 WCF.311
300 Savage.314
307 Winchester.320
308 Winchester.322
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HANDBOOK
7.62 Russian..
30-40 Krag.
30-06.
300 H & H Magnum.
308 Norma Magnum.
300 Winchester Magnum
300 Weatherby Magnum
32-20 WCF .
7.62 x 39.’
7.65 Belgian Mauser.
303 British.
7.7 Japanese .
32 Winchester Special.
8x57 .
8mm/06 .
8 x 68S Magnum .
8 mm Remington Magnum ..
33 WCF.
338 Winchester Magnum ....
340 Weatherby Magnum ....
348 Winchester.
357 Magnum .
35 Remington.
358 Winchester.
350 Remington Magnum
35 Whelen.
358 Norma Magnum..
38-55 Winchester..
375 Winchester.
375 FI & H Magnum.
378 Weatherby Magnum.
416 Rigby .
416 Remington.
416 Weatherby.
44 Remington Magnum.
444 Marlin.
45-70 .
45-70 1895 Marlin .
45-70 Ruger.
458 Winchester Magnum.
460 Weatherby Magnum.
PISTOL RELOADING DATA
22 Remington Jet.
22 Hornet .
221 Fireball.
222 Remington.
223 Remington.
22 BR.
6 mm TCU.
.330
.337
.343
. 351
. 357
. 364
. 370
. 377
. 379
. 382
. 384
. 386
. 388
.390
.393
. 396
.399
.402
.404
.407
.411
.413
.415
.418
,421
.423
426
428
430
432
436
439
441
443
445
448
451
453
455
457
460
464
466
468
473
477
482
485
Hornady
HANDBOOK
25ACP.
256 Winchester Magnum
6.5 TCU.
270 REN.
7mm TCU .
7 x 45 Ingram (7 x 223 IMP) ..
7mm IHMSA.
7mm INT-R .
7mm BR .
7-30 Waters .
30 Carbine .
30 Herrett .
30-30 .
32ACP.
32 S & W Long .
32 H & R Magnum.
32-20 WCF.
380 ACP (9mm Kurz).
9mm Luger .
38 ACP.
38 Super.
38 Special.
357 Magnum.
357 Maximum Rev.
357 Maximum T/C .
357/44 Bain & Davis .
357 Herrett.
35 Remington .
375 Super Magnum .
375 JDJ .
40 S & W.
38-40 .
10mm Automatic .
41 Action Express.
41 Magnum.
44- 40 .
44 Special.
44 Magnum Rev.
44 Remington Magnum T/C
44 Automatic Magnum ....
445 Super Magnum .
45 ACP.
45 Automatic Rim.
45 Long Colt Rev .
45 Long Colt T/C.
45 Winchester Magnum ...
454 Casull.
45- 70 T/C.
.489
.491
.494
.497
.499
.502
.505
.509
.512
.516
.521
.523
.527
.531
.533
.536
.539
.541
.543
.549
.552
.558
.565
.573
.577
..579
, .582
. .586
. .588
. .590
. .593
..597
. .600
. .604
..606
. .608
. .610
. .615
. .619
. .622
..625
. .629
. .635
..637
. .640
. .642
. .645
..647
HISTORY OF HORNADY MANUFACTURING
"Ten bullets through the same hole" was the philosophy of Joyce
Homady, the company's founder. This idea of accuracy and perfection
has continued from the first bullet to today.
Nebraskan Joyce Homady, an ardent shooter, constantly needed a
supply of good, accurate bullets. While commercially available bullets
were usable, Joyce felt that better bullets could be made. Using his
training as an engineer, he and Vernon Speer built a machine that con¬
verted empty .22 rimfire cases into bullet jackets and then into bullets.
Advertised in the National Rifleman, these bullets sold well all over
the country.
December 7,1941, changed most Americans' lives however, includ¬
ing the Homadys'. Joyce got a job in a guard training unit at the Grand
Island arsenal. He and his family of three moved from Lincoln to
Grand Island in central Nebraska. Shortly after the war, shooters and
hunters used some of the vast surplus of military ammunition. This
surplus ammunition, however, did not offer the accuracy or perfor¬
mance needed for target shooting, big game or varmint hunting. Joyce
realized the need for better bullets and he responded to it. Using a
surplus Waterbury-Farrel bullet assembly press, he began to produce a
30 caliber, 150 grain spire point bullet. From the initial production in
1949 to today, this bullet remains one of the most popular produced.
The first year yielded a total sales of $10,000, hardly enough to sup¬
port the small but growing company. By 1950, sales were up threefold
and there were four full-time employees, housed in an old garage.
With hard work, resourcefulness and hard to obtain loans, equipment
was added, more employees hired, production increased. The Korean
IX
Hornady
HANDBOOK
War, however, halted further growth. Raw materials were allocated
for war production. During this time, Hornady Manufacturing
produced a variety of products not associated with bullets, products
like aluminum hearts for bracelets and condenser cans for the govern¬
ment. After the conflict, surplus condenser can material became the
ultra thin jackets of Hornady SX varmint bullets.
By 1958 continued growth forced the company to move production
from its location in a rented garage to an all new factory on the west
edge of Grand Island. This new 8,000 square foot facility included a
200 yard underground tunnel for extensive ballistic testing, a shooting
range necessary for creating bullets that would yield the best accuracy
and reliable expansion. This testing led to a change in the design of
Hornady bullets. Previously, all pointed bullets had an angular, pencil
point shape, but the new secant ogive shape gave a streamlined, ballis-
tically efficient shape still retained on Hornady spire point bullets. In a
few years, production had increased leading to further expansion
(now up to 25,000 square feet) and the number of full-time employees
increased to 40.
By the mid-1960s the Hornady bullet line ranged from 22 caliber to
the large 458 caliber bullets. Hornady bullets were and continue to be
well respected by shooters, hunters and competitors for their quality
and performance.
Since not all hunters and shooters are reloaders, Hornady, in 1964,
introduced the Frontier line of ammunition. Initially, Frontier am¬
munition consisted of five cartridges that were military cartridges
(such as the 30-06) or could be formed from fired military brass (such
Part of the Hornady bullet production factory.
x
Hornady
HANDBOOK
as the 270 Winchester). Of course then as now, the bullets were pure
Hornady. Shooters were very pleased with this new product. The Viet¬
nam War and customer demand, however, caused a shortage of
military brass. Because of this shortage. Frontier ammunition was
loaded with new brass cases. Frontier ammunition, now Hornady am¬
munition, has earned a well deserved reputation of superb perfor¬
mance and excellent accuracy. Again Joyce Homady's "ten bullets in
one hole" philosophy prevails. Also, during this period, Hornady ac¬
quired Chronolux, an electronic sign company.
In 1970, Steve Hornady joined the company on a full-time basis. By
this time Hornady Manufacturing had become the world's largest in¬
dependent manufacturer of bullets. Frontier ammunition continued to
prosper, and the next logical acquisition was the purchase of Pacific
Tool Company, a producer of reloading tools and equipment. Pacific
Tool Company originated in California and had invented the "C" type
metallic reloading press in 1928, a tool that began the modem era of
reloading. Pacific was eventually purchased by investors and relo¬
cated in Lincoln, Nebraska. New products and tools were introduced,
including the first really practical shotshell reloading tools. In 1971,'
Hornady Manufacturing purchased Pacific Tool, Western Gun and
Supply (a wholesale business), and 3-D Ammunition. These sideline
businesses were sold in a few years allowing Hornady to concentrate
on bullet production and tools.
In 1972, Pacific Tool Company moved to Grand Island. A major
product of Pacific at this time was the model 105 shotshell reloader. It
was inexpensive and an excellent tool for the beginning or casual
reloader. The model 105 initiated a strong growth in Pacific and shot-
shell reloading itself. By 1973, sales tripled from the 1971 figures and
have continued to prosper ever since. Also, in 1972, Marval Hornady,
Joyce s wife who had always been involved in the company, started
working full-time in the Grand Island facility. She continues her work
at Hornady as Chairman of the Board and Secretary of the
Corporation.
Throughout the 1970s the Hornady companies continued to grow
and expand. New bullet weights and designs were introduced, new
calibers were added to the Frontier line as well as a variety of bullet
choices, and new reloading products and tools were designed and
produced. Innovation, continued effort, and quality were the keys to
success for Joyce Hornady. Shooters and hunters worldwide re¬
sponded to his efforts by purchasing products from the Grand Island
company.
The Interlock bullet designed and introduced in 1977 is standard for
Hornady hunting bullets. Its interlock ring locks the core and jacket
together, minimizing the chance of separation and insuring exception¬
al terminal performance.
The Model 366 shotshell was continually refined and is today the
standard for affordable, progressive shotshell reloaders.
The Model 0-7 metallic shell reloading press introduced in 1979 and
xi
Hornady
HANDBOOK
later changed into the 00-7 press was awarded the American Firearms
Industry for Outstanding Achievement in 1980. It was the first of a
series of new products utilizing new designs, modem materials and
innovative concepts.
In the late 1970s Homady Manufacturing acquired West Coast Shot
Company, later renaming it Homady Magnum Shot. Homady Mag¬
num Shot is located in Nevada and like Homady Bullets produces a
premium product of hardened lead shot.
A Hornady
bullet press
operator fine
tunes his
machine.
In January, 1981 tragedy struck. Joyce Homady, engineer Edward
Heers and Customer Service Manager Jim Garber were killed when
the company plane they were flying crashed en route to the SHOT-
Show in New Orleans. The loss was tremendous, but the philosophies
and ideals of Joyce Homady were maintained. Steve Homady became
president and Margaret Homady David and husband Don David
moved to Grand Island to become vice president and chief engineer
respectively.
In 1983 the Pro-7 progressive metallic shell reloader was intro¬
duced. It is a highly sophisticated but easily operated reloader, affor¬
dable for most reloaders. It produces large numbers of reloaded
ammunition in both rifle and pistol calibers, allowing for more time to
be spent shooting and less time reloading. The Pro-7 has been
upgraded to the Pro-jector Progressive with automatic priming, auto¬
matic indexing, brass kicker power-pac linkage, five station die plat¬
form and an optional auto powder drop system. Changing calibers is
simple requiring only the switching of the standard reloading dies and
an easily changed shell plate. Many reloaders consider the Pro-jector
Progressive reloader to be the finest available.
In 1983, Frontier Ammunition and Pacific Reloading Tools were
renamed Homady Ammunition and Homady Reloading Tools, to
reflect the merger of the individual companies (including Homady
Magnum Shot) into one corporation with operating divisions.
In 1988, Homady Reloading dies were redesigned and improved,
producing a better product at a lower cost. These new dies, the New
xii
Hornady
HANDBOOK
Dimension reloading dies, incorporate a number of important and
useful features such as the in-line bullet seater which produces better
bullet concentricity and the elliptical expander which reduces friction
and case stretching and makes "necking up" operations a snap. Also,
the expander spindle is one piece and guaranteed unbreakable plus the
dies have wrench flats manufactured on the die body and on the "Sure
Loc" ring.
1990 saw the development of 23 new pistol bullets in the new XTP
bullets. XTP stands for extreme Terminal Performance, reflecting the
modem design of these bullets. They expand at a wide range of
velocities, yet are constructed to penetrate deeply and hold together.
Their accuracy is superb, and combined with their expansion perfor¬
mance the XTP bullet sets the industry standard for the 1990s. Hor¬
nady XTP received the Product Award of Merit 1990 from the
National Association of Federal Licensed Dealers.
Today, Homady Manufacturing has over 140 employees and oc¬
cupies 70,000 square feet of a plant which produces more bullets in
one day than the entire first year's production.
What else does the future hold for Homady Manufacturing? Ideals
and practices of the last 40 years, such as quality, innovation, perfec¬
tion and "ten bullets through the same hole" will keep Homady
Manufacturing in the forefront of the shooting industry.
A Hornady ballistician prepares loaded cartridges for accuracy tests.
xiii
Hornady
HANDBOOK
NOTES
xiv
Reloading and
Bullet Accuracy
Hornady
HANDBOOK
FIRING A CARTRIDGE
Accuracy is the theme of this section of the Hornady Handbook; what
accuracy is, where it comes from, and how the shooter can obtain
more of it. We'll demonstrate in the following pages that it's possible
for the shooter to do something about accuracy problems if he under¬
stands their origins and takes the right steps to correct them.
Factory ammo is, and must be, manufactured to specifications
which will insure its functioning satisfactorily despite a wide range of
chamber tolerances in a variety of bolt, slide, lever, autoloading, and
single shot rifles . . . both domestic and foreign. Factory ammunition
must necessarily forego some accuracy potential for the individual rifle,
to perform satisfactorily in all the different rifles in which it may be used.
Handloads, however, can be made up for the individual rifle and
its chamber without compromises and so can bring out its best
capabilities.
2
Hornady
HANDBOOK
Handloading your own ammunition — ammunition of excellent
quality, custom tailored to your own rifle, and your own shooting
needs — could hardly be easier or safer. It requires only four different
components (empty cases, primers, powder, and bullets) and this basic
equipment: a powder measure, scale, a reloading press, a set of dies,
some case lube, and a loading manual. Elsewhere in this book we
present detailed step-by-step procedures for reloading rifle and pistol
cartridges — plus most of the data required by both the beginner and
the experienced reloader, regardless of the caliber of gun or type of
target for which they're loading. Our purpose here is to help clarify
certain aspects of shooting and reloading which are frequently un¬
known or misunderstood. The more secure your knowledge of these
complex factors, the better will be your chances of obtaining the
ultimate in accuracy and performance from your firearm and ammo.
To explain what actually happens in the chamber of a rifle when it
is fired, how the case and bullet are affected, we will employ illustra¬
tions which exaggerate clearances which would otherwise be difficult
to see.
3
Hornady
HANDBOOK
The rimless cartridge shown
here (above) is a new factory
round which fits the chamber
rather loosely; its bullet is not in
perfect alignment with the bore;
and the case doesn't contact the
front of the chamber (right).
As the firing pin strikes, it
moves the case forward to contact
the front of the chamber (below,
left), giving a little headspace
(below, right) — but not a dangerous amount.
4
Hornady
HANDBOOK
Notice that the violence of its
flash backs the primer part way
out of the pocket (right) — and as
the powder is ignited and pressure
builds up, the brass case expands
to fill the chamber completely
(below), preventing any escape of
gas to the rear.
As the pressure continues to
build, the case is forced so tightly
against the chamber wall that it
cannot move; but since we had a
gap between the base of the
cartridge case and the face of the
bolt or breech block — what we
termed a little headspace — the
case itself must stretch in the head
region circled to force the case
head back.
As the case is moved rearward
the primer is reseated in its pocket,
when the bullet exits up the barrel
the pressure drops, the case cools,
and the brass contracts enough to
5
Hornady
HANDBOOK
permit extraction of the fired cartridge case from the chamber (below).
The concept of headspace is one every shooter should understand
fully, both in the interest of more accurate shooting and personal
safety. In the Illustrated Glossary at the back of this manual we sum¬
marize four different headspacing systems and define the term very
simply as "the fit of a cartridge in a chamber measured as the distance
from the breech face to that part of the chamber which stops the case's
forward movement." As we have just seen with this rimless case, an
imperfect fit of the cartridge in the chamber will result in case stretch¬
ing in the critical head region. Fired in a chamber having considerable
headspace, this 308 Winchester case (below, left) has had its wall thick¬
ness substantially reduced at the critical head region — and would al¬
most certainly have separated on the next firing — as did this case
(below, right). Such a rupture might permit gas to escape rearward
through the action, endangering the safety of the shooter.
6
Next we'll illustrate another type
of case with a different headspacing
system; the rimmed case. When the
primer in this case is struck by the
firing pin (right), the case itself can¬
not move forward appreciably be¬
cause it is the rim and not the
shoulder which stops its forward
movement and thus positions it in
the chamber. As the powder is ig¬
nited and pressure builds inside the
case, its thin walls readily expand to
contact the chamber; but because
the rimmed head is virtually in con¬
tact with the bolt face or breech
block the case (below, right) will not
stretch as much in the critical head
region as did the rimless case we
first illustrated — unless the action
used is an exceptionally weak one.
The belted case — often used in
so-called "Magnum" cartridges — is
a third type of design frequently en¬
countered. The "belt" is in effect a
rim moved to the front of the head
rather than being at the rear. When
this type of cartridge is struck by the firing pin it is moved forward
only slightly, regardless of the space at the shoulder. When it has been
fired (right) there is very little stretch
in the critical head region; however,
if headspace is not close the case
will stretch just above the belt.
Hornady
handbook:
7
Hornady
HANDBOOK
A cartridge case plays a demanding role in the process of firing. It
must contain hot gases under immense pressures and seal the chamber
to prevent their rearward escape. Despite safety features incorporated
in modem rifle actions, case failure resulting from faulty headspacing
poses possible dangers to the shooter. As we'll show, the careful
reader who understands the concept of headspace can take steps to
minimize the risks of case separation.
To review our discussion up to this point, we've established that
factory ammunition, manufactured to function in a wide variety of ac¬
tions and chambers of varying dimensions, will be an imperfect fit in
the individual rifle. The bullet will not necessarily be in perfect align¬
ment with the bore; and the case will expand on firing to conform to
the dimensions of the chamber when the cartridge is fired. If
headspace is not close there will be some stretching or thinning of the
case wall in the process.
But while our case conforms perfectly to the chamber in which it
has been fired, one important dimension has been changed so that it
cannot be reused as is: the case neck has expanded to release the bullet
and is now too large to hold a new bullet securely. This brings us face
to face with a decision which plagues and confuses many reloaders:
whether they should full-length resize their cases, returning them to
standard dimensions — or whether they should resize the necks only.
Let's examine the process of neck sizing to see what advantages it
affords. Most cases can be neck sized in a normal full length die just by
unscrewing it slightly, though a proper neck sizing die is preferred.
Since the body of the case will not be worked in the die, it is not neces¬
sary to lubricate the full case. It is necessary only to dip the neck light¬
ly in a dry lubricant, such as powdered graphite, to prepare for the
resizing operation. A new primer, some new powder, and a new bullet
get the case ready for reuse.
Though some rifles deliver their best groups when full length
resized, neck sizing only usually promotes better accuracy, because
when our reloaded cartridge is returned to the chamber it is almost a
perfect fit; headspace is just right with all cases, whether rimmed,
belted, or rimless; and most helpfully of all, the new bullet is almost
perfectly aligned with the bore.
8
Hornady
HANDBOOK
Observe what happens when
this reloaded cartridge is fired: the
striker does not drive the case for¬
ward because the shoulder is al¬
ready in virtual contact with the
chamber (above); and headspace is
minimum. The case is not subject to
stretching in the critical head region
(left) as it was when fired originally.
Some reloaders may wonder
why it would not be possible to ad¬
just a full length size die to
eliminate excess headspace and ob¬
tain the advantages we've just
noted for the process of neck sizing
only. To get the answer to this
question we'll return to our
cutaway illustrations. The full
length sizing die, though adjusted
for minimum headspace, "works"
the brass, eventually making it flow
into the neck area thereby lengthen¬
ing the case (left).
9
When the reloaded cartridge is returned to the chamber, it doesn't
have excess headspace — but it's almost as loose a fit as it was when
brand new (above, top). One benefit full length resizing provides (if
done with minimum headspace) is in aligning the bullet well with the
bore (above, bottom), through some misalignment may still be pos¬
sible due to case or chamber eccentricities.
Repeated full length resizing will keep lengthening the case until it
must eventually be trimmed, possibly after only three or four rounds.
The reasons for this are simple. The case body expands on firing; and
its diameter is reduced in full length resizing. The brass displaced
must go somewhere — and it does; it is pushed upward to lengthen
the case.
10
Hornady
HANDBOOK
When an overlength case is
chambered, the mouth or edge of
the neck will come up against the
throat (top) before the bolt has
fully closed or the case shoulder
has contacted the chamber (upper
middle). The camming action of
the bolt is so powerful that it will
actually crimp the case mouth fully
into the bullet (lower middle) and
wedge the case so solidly between
the bullet and the throat that the
neck cannot expand to release the
bullet. Chamber pressures in this
situation can and most certainly
will go dangerously high (bottom).
11
Hornady
HANDBOOK
There will be ample evidence to confirm the existence of dangerous
pressure levels directly attributable to the overlength cases. The
shooter may get belted sorely in the cheek; the bolt may have to be
hammered open; and the case head may present clear indications of
too much pressure (below, left). The primer will be excessively flat¬
tened; there will be a crater around the firing pin indentation; and
* brass may have extruded into the ejector slot.
If the case head is miked (above, right) it may show expansion —
and even half of one thousandth of an inch (.0005") increase in the
diameter of the case head is an indication of high pressure.
Case lengthening produced by repeated full length resizing will
shorten case life. Continuous working of the cartridge brass between
chamber and die stretches it, eventually producing cracks in the case
and finally complete head separation. Hot loads, even if necks are
trimmed as called for, speed up this process.
If optimum accuracy and prolonged case life are important to the
reloader, our advice is to neck size only whenever practical. There are,
of course, situations in which it is advisable to full length resize.
Shooters reloading for pumps, lever actions, and autoloaders must do
so to facilitate reliable chambering. A lever action, for example, doesn't
have the powerful camming action of a bolt action and may not easily
chamber cases larger than factory standards. Shooters who reload
cases from one bolt action for another will also find it necessary to full
length resize. Even shooters reloading for only one bolt action will oc¬
casionally need to full length resize for the sake of easy clearance; over
repeated firings the case may conform more and more tightly to cham¬
ber dimensions, making chambering and extraction increasingly
difficult.
12
Hornady
handbook:
While the issue of cartridge case to chamber fit is of vital impor¬
tance to the subject of accuracy, bullet seating has a considerable effect
on accuracy in many rifles — and on pressure and velocity as well.
The section ahead of a rifle's chamber just before the rifling starts
(below) is called the "leade," throat, or "freebore" and is really the
bore of the barrel with the rifling reamed away. As our bottom three il¬
lustrations show, it varies considerably in length and in the angle at
which the rifling is cut, depending
on the views of different factories,
cartridge designers, and barrel and
gun makers. Normally it is quite
short and the rifling starts perhaps
only a 32nd of a inch from the bul¬
let; but in some rifles the freebor-
ing might allow over half an inch
of bullet travel before it contacts
the rifling firmly.
13
Hornady
handbook
To illustrate the effects of
variations in bullet travel before
the bullet enters the rifling, we'll
compare a standard load with ad¬
justments made only in the
bullet's seating depth.
In a "normal" load with the
bullet seated to allow about a
32nd of an inch gap (A) between
the bullet and the initial contact
with the rifling, pressure builds
very smoothly and steadily even
as the bullet takes the rifling.
Pressure remains safe throughout
the powder burning period (B),
and the velocity obtained — 3500
fps — is "normal" for this load in
this rifle.
Seating the bullet deeper to
allow more travel before it takes
the rifling, as in these next two il¬
lustrations, permits the bullet to
get a good running start (C).
Powder gases quickly have more
room in which to expand without
resistance, and their pressure thus
never reaches the "normal" level.
Nor does the velocity; with the
same powder charge it only
comes to 3400 fps (D).
14
. the bullet is seated to
touch the rifling, as in the accom¬
panying illustrations, it does not
move when the pressure is low (El¬
and not having a good run at the
rifling as did the other bullets, it
takes greatly increased pressure to
force it into the rifling. As the
rapidly expanding gases now find
ess room than they should have at
this tune in their burning, the pres¬
sure rise under these conditions is
oth rapid and excessive (F)
Velocity is high at 3650 fps — but
at the expense of rather dangerous
pressure. &
Hornadv
handbook
touching the rifling. Seafeg bufletfthTs^be d' 316 SCated just
reloader will reduce his char^P # be d ° ne ^ Ulte safeJ y i{ the
still produce the "normal" velrcitywithm T***' ^ lighter load WiU
™s brines ud annfhp. ? y wlthou t excessive pressure.
have a few thousand roundTthroueh thdr^ff k* Sb °° ters who ma Y
a fall off in the accuracy they can niff*- barre md have noted
gases from the shots previously f !? IT* their standar d loads. Hot
throat and thus increase the distance a ^ barrd erode * e
tactrng the rifling. By loadine lonypr h nf ™ USt travel before con-
out so they'll touch the riflinl __ seatin S them farther
“ °‘ - ^curacy can oftentelmprevS ad| ' UStaen,s
15
T* number o, factors of
remarkable; we ve looked at dre cart dg se ated and the
the bullet with the bore; di .depthdo^ rifling . u*.
amount of travel it underta for wanted, may influence
primer, a component many re o igniting densely packed
S2r^2 folders bum more umdormly rhan others
““jerky
burred, if the throat is eroded in e a' s hot. The stock and
dre shooter cannot mamtamtohodfmmAotto^^ ^ ^
££““'^rlvlnte list does no, exhaust the possible causes
°' P A “S test program is employed m check onompmduch^
quality. Our laboratory is W^ch l^aKh^. variables in
h^sol^wS-^Srsion associated ortly
with the bullets being tested.
The two targets shown in die The smaU
made firing the same bullets bu es ^ kind of perfor-
group met our accuracy standards ^***£~™ was fire 5 from
mance we demand of the product. Thedargar goup^ ^
bullets produced after toe press. makrng t^he^^
Sta «us»enrbrLgh, the produchon to a halt so tha, toe
press's problem could be analyzed and _ to make
P As we said earlier, ^and
“ £ 21 % S to “SerEances than, say, a Rolls Royce engine.
16
Perfect balance is perhaps the
most critical factor in bullet ac¬
curacy. The attainment of this
goal is the major responsibility of
design engineers, tool makers,
production personnel and plant
management.
They have the task of design¬
ing production machinery which
will maintain near-perfect con¬
centricity in the copper cups from
which our jackets are formed in
various punch presses. Not only
are there multiple steps through which our gilding metal must pass on
its way to becoming a finished jacket, the concentricity problem is
compounded by our need to internally shape the jacket to control ex¬
pansion in our hunting bullets (right, above). If the finished jacket is
not of uniform thickness around its entire circumference, if it varies by
even so little as five ten thousandths of an inch, the resulting bullet
will be unbalanced sufficiently to veer from its intended line of flight.
Hornady
HANDBOOK
17
Hornady
HANDBOOK
In the accompanying drawings we
will let the green dot represent the
center of form of this bullet, a point at
the actual dimensional center of the
bullet. The red dot indicates the cen¬
ter of gravity of the bullet; both of
these points should coincide exactly
(A).
But because the jacket of this bullet
was made with a thinner wall on one
side, there is more lead there (B) and
the center of balance is moved ever so
slightly in the direction of the heavier
side, perhaps less than a thousandth
of an inch (C).
As long as the bullet is in the barrel
it rotates around its center of form (D)
but when it leaves the barrel it spins
around its center of gravity (E) and
this causes it to veer slightly off its in¬
tended course at a tangent to the
spiral described by its center of
gravity as it went up the bore.
Less than half a thousandth of an
inch error in jacket concentricity can
and does have a detrimental effect
upon a bullet's course. And because
we cannot chamber each bullet with
its center of gravity similarly aligned
in the barrel, subsequent shots will
diverge at arbitrary angles . . . slight
though they may be. The final result
is a group with more dispersion than
we would like.
18
Hornady
HANDBOOK
It is only by minding all those ten thousandths of an inch and tenths
of grains in all stages of production that we are able to make millions
of bullets capable of exceptional accuracy and in a variety of calibers
having expansion characteristics suitable for target, varmint, and big
game hunting.
We believe shooters need and want the kind of accuracy we've dis¬
cussed in this short essay. That's why the people at Hornady Manufac¬
turing take accuracy so seriously. The effort to produce accurate
bullets, to make accuracy happen, is a joint effort involving many in¬
dividuals, their skills, and their dedication to the final goal.
Doing your shooting with super accurate and effective cartridges
which you yourself have loaded not only provides more shooting for
your money but better shooting. The accuracy factors that we dis¬
cussed early in this section have indicated why it is possible to make
better ammunition than you can buy.
And reloading can also give the shooter an invaluable sense of
pride in his own craftsmanship. It's the same pride that we at Hornady
Manufacturing share in producing quality products which can be used
confidently and effectively.
19
Hornady
HANDBOOK
NOTES
20
Basics of
Reloading
BASICS OF RELOADING
Hornady
HANDBOOK
Introduction
Reloading reverses the firing of a cartridge. If a few common sense
rules are followed, it is a very safe and simple process. It can be an in¬
teresting hobby, economical and, we warn you, an enjoyable pastime.
If you are to reload centerfire cartridges you must decide what com¬
ponents to use. You will find information on selecting components on
the following pages:
Basic equipment.23
Cases.24
Primers.27
Powder.28
Bullets.32
The following pages cover the steps of reloading:
I. Case inspection.37
II. Case preparation.39
III. Case resizing.40
IV. Priming.45
V. Powder charging.46
VI. Bullet seating.47
Please take time to read the following instructions and perhaps,
from time to time, review them. We think you will find these step by
step instructions easy to follow, and shortly you will be producing
quality ammunition on your own.
Why Reload?
This simple question has many answers. Different reloaders have
different reasons, but here are some of the usual ones.
Economy
Today, shooting the amount of ammunition required to maintain
shooting skills can require a fair amount of money. Factory ammuni¬
tion for common rifle calibers can cost up to $25.00 per box of 20
cartridges. Pistol cartridges can cost up to the same amount for 50
cartridges. These same cartridges can be reloaded for $7.00 to $10.00
depending on the bullet used, the powder type and the powder
charge. The savings can be substantial and with more economical
shooting you probably will practice more and improve your shooting
skills.
Accuracy
As a reloader, you control many of the variables of a cartridge. You
select the primer, the powder, the powder charge, the bullet, the seat¬
ing depth and case. You tailor the load for your firearm. Factory am-
22
Hornady
HANDBOOK
munition is loaded to fit and function in all guns of a certain caliber.
Factories do this with admirable success and usually good accuracy,
but the ability to custom tailor a cartridge to your firearm leads to ex¬
cellent accuracy. Accuracy can be the difference between a hit or a miss.
Hobby
Many reloaders simply enjoy assembling cartridges for their own
plinking, hunting or target shooting. It is a productive, useful pastime.
Special Uses, Special Cartridges
Reloading gives you the ability to produce cartridges with a variety
of bullet weights, styles, velocities and uses.
Also, there are calibers for which factories no longer produce am¬
munition or cartridges. The 33 Winchester is one such example. If you
have a rifle in this caliber which you want to shoot, you must make
your own ammunition. Fortunately, Hornady makes both reloading
dies and bullets for the 33 Winchester, and common cartridges can be
loaded to make this rifle useable.
There are also calibers that never were produced by commercial fac¬
tories. These non-commercial cartridges are commonly known as
wildcats. Historically, some of the better wildcats have become factory
loaded cartridges. These include the 22-250, the 25-06, and recently the
35 Whelen. Many of these wildcats are useful, accurate and perfectly
shootable cartridges ... if you reload the ammunition. Hornady
Manufacturing produces a wide range of bullets and many die sets for
wildcat cartridges so you can reload for a variety of cartridges never
available from a factory.
What Equipment is Needed to Begin Reloading?
The basic equipment, in addition to the components and a good
reloading manual, consists of the appropriate reloading dies, shellhead
holder, a case lubrication system, (lubrication is not necessary when
using Hornady titanium nitride dies), a powder scale, a case primer
system and a press to perform the heavy operations. Optional, but use¬
ful, equipment includes a lube pad and lube, a reloading tray, a cham¬
fering tool, a primer pocket cleaner, primer turning plate, and a
powder measure. While each item can be purchased individually,
there are complete packages of equipment that save considerable
money and measurably increase convenience. Use of this equipment is
fully described in the following chapters.
Reloading Components
Four components are needed for reloading: they are cartridge cases,
primers, powder and bullets. Descriptions of each component follow.
Cartridge Cases
These are the brass containers that hold the primer, powder charge
and the bullet, and when ignition occurs, seal the breech of the gun.
23
Hornady
Brass is an alloy of copper and zinc with roughly 70% copper and the
remainder zinc. This alloy is formed in a series of steps and then heat
treated. The result is a brass cartridge case with a hard head and a
softer, more flexible mouth or neck. Cartridge cases come in a variety
of shapes, sizes and configurations, and are either bottle-necked or
straight sided. Most rifle cases are bottle-necked, while most pistol
cases are straight-walled. There are exceptions, for instance the 458
Winchester Magnum is a straight-walled rifle cartridge and the 7mm
BR Remington is a bottle-necked pistol cartridge. The following
diagram identifies the various parts of a bottle neck case.
Mouth
Shoulder
Web
Neck
Flash Hole
— Body
Extraction Groove
Primer Pocket
24
Hornady
HANDBOOK
If we examine the heads of the cartridge cases, we find a variety of
designs for either aiding in extraction, or headspacing. Basically, bot¬
tle-necked cases have four head designs. They are: rimmed, rimless,
belted and rebated cases. The diagram below illustrates the various
case head types:
The primer and primer pocket are in the center of the case head.
There is an opening from the primer pocket to the inside of the case
known as the flash hole. Most cartridge cases have a single, central
flash hole and are easily reloaded. These are known as Boxer primed
after the British military inventor, Edward M. Boxer. A Boxer primer is
diagramed below.
On the left is a Boxer primer pocket with a central flash hole; in the center is
a Berdan primer pocket with two off-center flash holes and a central anvil;
and on the right is a rare combination of the Boxer system (with a central
flash hole) and the Berdan system (with an anvil as part of the case).
25
Hornady
HANDBOOK
Another type of primer is used, to some extent, in Europe and other
countries. This is actually an American invention known as a Berdan
primer. The Berdan priming system looks the same from the outside of
the case, but it is not. Berdan primers lack an anvil, relying on a similar
projection in the primer pocket, and they have two flash holes, located
off center. Because of the difficulty of depriming these cases, they are
seldom reloaded. Care must be taken to eliminate Berdan primed cases
from your supply. Attempts to deprime a Berdan case with conven¬
tional dies generally result in damaged dies.
There are several manufacturers of Boxer primers, who generally
produce two sizes of primers for pistol and two sizes for rifle cases,
known appropriately as large and small pistol primers and large and
small rifle primers. Magnum primers, designed to ignite large charges
of slow burning powders produce a higher temperature ignition flame
of longer duration than standard primers. Obviously, these special use
primers are required for certain cartridges and powders. Below is a
chart of the various primers available to reloaders and their
manufacturers' designation.
— BOXER PRIMER CHART —
Pistol Primers Rifle Primers
Manufacturers
Small
Pistol
Small
Pistol
Magnum
Large
Pistol
Large
Pistol
Magnum
Small
Rifle
Small
Rifle
Magnum
Large
Rifle
Large
Rifle
Magnum
Federal
100
200
150
155
200
205m*
205
210
210m*
215
Remington
11/S
51/S
21/S
61/S
71/S
91/S
9VSm
Winchester
WSP
WSPM
WLP
WSR
WLR
WLRM
Omark/CCI
500
550
300
350
400
BR4*
450
200
BR2*
250
RWS/Sinoxoid
4031
4047
5337
4033
5341
5333
•These primers are designed and manufactured for bench rest/match shooters and are useful in similar applications
as the standard primer.
26
Hornady
HANDBOOK
Selecting a Primer
The cartridge case used will determine which size primer is needed.
In general, for either pistol or rifle, smaller cases use the smaller
diameter primer, while larger pistol or rifle cases take the large primer.
Rifle cases must have rifle primers, small or large, and pistol cases
must have pistol primers of either size. Do not try to use pistol primers
in rifle cases or rifle primers in pistol cases. Because the striking force
of handgun firing pins is usually less than that of rifles, and handguns
generally operate at lower pressures, pistol primer cups are made of
thinner material. In addition, rifle primers normally have a greater
overall height and contain more detonating mix than pistol primers of
the same size.
Once the kind, rifle or pistol, and size, large or small, has been
determined, the next choice is between standard and magnum
primers. Standard primers work in most situations but large cases, or
slow powders, or large cases filled with slow powders may require
magnum primers. You might note in our cartridge loading data which
primer we used in developing the data. Never substitute a magnum
primer for a top load you have developed using a standard primer.
This change in components, as any component change, can cause un¬
expected pressure differences. If a component is changed, always start
at the lowest powder charge listed and work upwards.
If extreme accuracy is your goal, as in target or varmint shooting,
changing brands of primers may give you the accuracy you seek. This
does not mean one brand is better than another, only that in certain
situations one brand will produce a more accurate load than another.
In a different caliber the brands can switch roles in accuracy.
Several manufacturers offer match grade primers. These primers
are manufactured under extremely strict quality control and sup¬
posedly offer high consistency in ignition, theoretically improving ac¬
curacy. In this comparison, all components are the same: same case,
same powder lot and charge, same bullet and seating depth, except
one group is loaded with a standard primer while the other is loaded
with a match grade primer. The results are given below.
27
Hornady
HANDBOOK
Standard Primer
Velocity
3,289
3.337
3,373
3,316
3,377
3.338 Average
38 S.D.
Pressure (C.U.P.)
47,200
46.400
50.400
47,600
50,000
48,320 Average
1,775 S.D.
Match Primer
Velocity
3,318
3,318
3,337
3,292
3,318
3,316 Average
16 S.D.
Pressure (C.U.P.)
46,000
46,800
47,200
47,200
47,200
46,960 Average
600 S.D.
The standard deviation (S.D.), a statistical measure of consistency,
shows that the match primers have more consistent results in this test.
It should be noted that the standard primers are also quite consistent.
Whether or not the more consistent results of the match primer will
result in greater accuracy depends on your firearm. It probably re¬
quires a match grade firearm to reveal any significant difference.
Powders
There are two basic kinds of powder: black and smokeless. The in¬
formation in this book is concerned entirely with modem metallic cen¬
ter fire ammunition, thus only smokeless powders are considered.
Smokeless powder is a French invention of the late 1800s. It is sig¬
nificant not for its smokeless burning characteristic, but for its ability
to propel bullets to much higher velocities than previously possible.
These higher velocities required jacketing the lead core. At higher
velocities lead bullets heat up in the barrel, increasing the amount of
lead fouling.
Smokeless powders are composed of nitrocellulose, or of nitrocel¬
lulose and a small amount of nitroglycerine. These are known as single
and double base powders. By altering the shape of the powder granule
and by adding retarding agents, the burning rate of these powders can
be controlled. There are five major shapes of smokeless powder. These
28
Hornady
HANDBOOK
five shapes not only signify control of burning rates, but also indicate
manufacturers' different production processes. Pictured below are the
five major kinds.
Various types of smokeless powder: on the top, from left to right, the very
common, extruded or tubular powder, diamond shaped flat flakes, circular
flat flakes, common in shotgun and some pistol powders and lastly ball or
spherical powder, also quite common. On the bottom is British cordite; long,
thin spaghetti-like pieces of powder. It is no longer in use today.
Manufacturers identify their various powders by letters, names,
numbers or combinations of the above. Some manufacturers use the
same numbers with a letter in front to designate a different source.
These powders can be similar but not identical. Therefore, never
switch between similarly named powders without consulting your
reloading manual.
29
Hornady
HANDBOOK
Below is a list of powders generally available in the United States
from the better known manufacturers. The list is arranged in order of
fastest burning to slowest burning.
This is not a powder substitution chart. Always refer to the specific
cartridge loading data.
Fastest
1. Bullseye
21. 800 X
41. WIN 680
60. Brigadier 4065
2. Royal Scot
22. Solo 1500
42. IMR 4198
61. IMR 4320
3. AA N100
23. SR 7625
43. H 4198
62. H 380
4. AA No. 2
24.473AA
44. RL-7
63. WIN 760
5. WW 231
25. WSF
45. Brigadier 4197
64. H 414
6. HP 38
26. 540
46. H 322
65. Brigadier 4351
7. Pearl Scot
27. HS-6
47. RE 12
66. H 4350
8. Red Dot
28. Herco
48. IMR 3031
67. IMR 4350
9. 700X
29. HS-7
49. AA 2230
68. H 450
10. WSL
30.571
50. H 335
69. IMR 4831
11. Solo 1000
31. Blue Dot
51. RE 15
70. AA 3100
12.452 AA
32. AA No. 7
52. Brigadier 3032
71. RL-19
13. WST
33.2400
53. AA 2460
72. RL-22
14. TRAP 100
34. AA No. 9
54. WIN 748
73. H 4831
15. Green Dot
35. WIN 296
55. BLC-2
74. IMR 7828
16. Solo 1250
36. H 110
56. IMR 4895
75. H 1000
17. PB
37.4759
57. H 4895
76. H 870
18. AA No. 5
38. IMR 4227
58. AA 2520
77. H 5010
19. Unique
20.4756
39. H 4227
40. AA 1680
59. IMR 4064
78. AA 8700
The chart is approximate as powder burning rates change from
production lot to production lot and from one cartridge to another. For
example, a certain powder produced in 1983 may have a slightly dif¬
ferent burning rate from one produced in 1990. Therefore, its position
on the chart will be different. Also a powder may bum at one rate in a
308 Winchester but at a different rate in a 243 Winchester and at a
third rate in the 358 Winchester even though all three cartridges have
the same approximate volume. Additionally, the differences between
one powder and another can vary greatly. For example the difference
in burning rate between numbers 23 and 24 may be slight, while the
difference between numbers 24 and 25 is pronounced.
30
Hornady
handbook
Selecting a Powder
There are many smokeless powders manufactured today and in
some calibers many of them can be used; however, some powders are
more appropriate than others. In developing our data, we have
selected what we believe to be the best powder for a specific cartridge
Of the several powders listed, some are slower burning and some are
faster burning. When we selected powders for this manual, we chose
those most appropriate for a particular cartridge, as well as ones that
are usually available throughout the U.S. for the average reloader.
Generally, the faster burning powders have a smaller maximum
charge while slower burning powders have a larger maximum charge.
Which is better? There is no clear answer as the slower burning pow¬
der might give the higher velocity, but one of the faster powders may
give better accuracy. Another major variable that must be considered,
is your particular firearm. One powder charge may be uncommonly
accurate in one firearm, but only moderately so in another. The best
powder and powder charge is the one that works best in your own
firearm. For this reason, we do not list a specific accuracy load, though
usually the powder that most nearly fills the case with the chosen bul-
let will provide the best accuracy.
31
Hornady
handbook
Effects of Different Lots of Powder
In this test, all components were the same (same cases, primers, bul¬
lets), except the powder was from two lots. The manufacturer was the
same, but the powders were made at different times. The results are as
follows:
Velocity
Pressure (C.U.P.)
Lot A
Lot B
2,938 fps
2,915 fps
2.929 fps
2,945 fps
2,923 fps
2.930 average
12 S.D.
2,909 fps
2,948 fps
2,906 fps
2,911 fps
2,891 fps
2,913 average
21 S.D.
49,600
48,400
48,800
48.400
49.200
48,800 average
521 S.D.
47.200
48,800
46,000
47,200
46.400
47,120 average
1,073 S.D.
As this demonstrates, powders not only differ from manufacturer to
manufacturer, but from production lot to production lot. These varia¬
tions may be significant only at maximum loads or when absolute ac¬
curacy is required. Nevertheless, when using a new lot of powder for
an established load, always reduce your charge and work up to the
previously established load. Some reloaders purchase powders in
several-pound lots in order to minimize loading differences.
Bullets
Bullets come in a variety of sizes, weights, shapes and construction.
All these variations give reloaders a wide choice for their specific use.
Also, these differences have an impact on a bullet's function. The fol¬
lowing discussion describes these differences and how each can affect
your choice.
32
SIX HORNADY JACKETED BULLETS
A ts the thin jacketed super explosive bullet; B is a standard jacketed bullet • C
is a hollow point bullet; D is a hunting bullet as revealed bp the cannelure
and interlock ring; E and F are both full metal jacketed bullets. E duplicates a
military design. F has a thicker jacket allowing for deep penetration on
dangerous game.
Size or Diameter
Homady Manufacturing offers bullets in a variety of standard
diameters which match the groove diameter of a gun barrel. For in¬
stance, the barrel of a 30-06 has a bore diameter of .300", and a groove
diameter of .308" (see the illustrated glossary for diagrams). Accord-
mgly, appropriate Homady 30 caliber bullets are .308" in diameter. If
bullets are much larger than .308", pressures will rise above acceptable
limits and accuracy diminish. In the worst case, the bullet could jam in
the barrel and cause the firearm to burst. Less dangerously, if the bul¬
let is just barely too large, the case neck will fit too snugly in the cham¬
ber neck area, again causing unacceptably high pressures. Difficult or
impossible case extraction is a positive symptom of too high pressures.
If the bullet is too small, adequate pressure may not develop, the bullet
may not fully engage the rifling and accuracy will suffer.
Weight
Homady bullets generally come in a range of weights, especially in
the most popular calibers; there are both lead (unjacketed), usually
meant for handguns or low velocity loads, and jacketed bullets. In
either case, lead or a lead and antimony alloy makes up the majority of
the bullet's weight.
In general, lighter bullets are used when higher velocities and deep
penetration are not desired. Heavier bullets are used for deeper
penetration, or when larger cartridge cases permit them.
33
The relationship of weight and diameter is expressed as a ratio
called sectional density (S.D.) Sectional density is the number
produced by dividing a bullet's weight in pounds by the square of its
diameter in inches. Thus, in 30 caliber, a 150 grain bullet has an S.D. of
.226 and a 180 grain bullet has an S.D. of .271. Within a caliber,
heavier, and usually longer, bullets have a higher S.D. than lighter
bullets.
It is interesting to compare the popular bullet weights and calibers.
For example, 100 grain 6mm has an S.D. of .242,130 grain 270 caliber
has an S.D. of .242 and 165 30 caliber has an S.D. of .248. Some shooters
select bullets by S.D. alone. While this factor is important, other factors
such as construction and shape are also important.
Hornady offers a variety of bullet styles. Lead, Super Explosive
jacketed, jacketed, but designed for varminting and medium game,
match for target shooting, full metal jacketed for special applications
and the well known Hornady Interlock for hunting. The cannelure on
a bullet serves three purposes: it is an indicator of seating depth, on a
hunting bullet it helps hold the jacket and core together, and when
used in an automatic firearm, it prevents recoil from forcing the bullet
too deep into the case of the following round.
Lead bullets are simply lead or lead alloy. These bullets are general¬
ly fired in handguns or firearms requiring lower velocity loads. Be¬
cause of these lower velocities, bullet expansion is usually limited,
although hollow point designs increase expansion. Lead bullets are
cheaper than jacketed ones; their lower velocities reduce recoil and re¬
quire shorter ranges, making them desirable for indoor ranges. All of
these features contribute to their popularity for practice, and recrea¬
tional shooting where many rounds are sure to be fired in a single ses¬
sion.
Super explosive (SX) jacketed bullets have a thinner than usual cop¬
per jacket, facilitating expansion on small targets such as prairie dogs,
but they do not generally penetrate through larger targets such as
coyotes. Furthermore, if the target is missed these bullets generally
disintegrate on the ground, and therefore reduce the danger of
ricochets. Some high velocity, rapid twist rate rifles can cause SX bul¬
lets to break up before reaching the target. As a general rule, rifling
twist rates faster than one turn in ten inches, or velocities over 3,500
fps actually begin to tear the jacket apart before it exits the muzzle.
Varmint bullets are designed to be general purpose varmint, target
shooting, plinking and in some cases medium game hunting bullets.
These bullets have a thicker jacket than SX bullets, but still expand
readily. They are especially accurate. Other bullets in this category are
spire points (SP) and hollow points (HP). Spire points are just that,
pointed and with a bit of lead exposed at the tip. Hollow points leave a
portion of the jacket empty of the lead core which promotes rapid ex¬
pansion and accuracy.
Target, or match, bullets are made to exacting standards of con¬
centricity and accuracy. They also tend to be hollow points with an
34
Hornady
handbook
aerodynamic design, therefore their higher ballistic coefficients. These
bullets, in order to maintain accuracy suitable for competitive shoot¬
ing, undergo extensive testing and evaluation. Although match bullets
ave been used successfully by some shooters for varmint and game
hunting, they are not recommended for hunting.
Full metal jacket (FMJ) bullets originated for two different but
similar functions. They are designed not to expand in general, but to
penetrate deeply. Several pointed bullets such as the .224,55 grain FMJ
BT (boat tail), or the .308, 150 grain FMJ BT duplicate military bullets.
Others, such as the 6mm, 80 FMJ are used most often by fur hunters
who desire to minimize pelt damage. The 500 grain .458 bullet, on the
other hand, is designed for hunting the largest, most dangerous game.
It will penetrate tough hides and continue into vital organs without
deforming or mushrooming. Full metal jacket bullets are specifically
designed to work when penetration without expansion is needed.
Hornady bullets intended for hunting all have the Interlock ring.
This original Hornady design locks the core and jacket together and al¬
lows the bullet to retain more weight and penetrate deeply as it ex¬
pands. Bullets meant to be used in single shot pistols also have the
Interlock, reflecting the popularity of high power pistols for hunting.
Many shooters successfully use these bullets for varminting, target
shooting and practice. Since hunting bullet designs include the most
popular calibers and weights produced, they make an excellent
general purpose load.
Clearly, bullet selection is a matter of intended use and personal
preference.
If you are a varmint hunter, you may want a light hollow point bul¬
let or a very thin jacketed spire point such as the Hornady SX.
Target shooters generally select the match grade Hornady bullets.
These bullets are extremely accurate, and generally they have a very
high ballistic coefficient, consequently a very flat trajectory. A high BC
minimizes the effects of cross winds and, of course, reduces the bullet
drop.
Silhouette shooters have a special need. They must not only hit the
target, but knock it over as well. They want an accurate bullet with
good momentum at the point of impact. Momentum, as a number, is
computed by multiplying the mass of the bullet times its velocity.
Therefore, both bullet mass, (essentially, its weight) and terminal
velocity (a function of initial velocity, ballistic coefficient and distance)
are both very important. In short, the more bullet momentum, the bet¬
ter the chance of knocking over the target. An excellent analysis of sil¬
houette physics can be found in Williams C. Davis, Jr.s' article in the
January 1980 issue of The American Rifleman. Reprints are also available
from Hornady Manufacturing.
Hunters though, may have the toughest choice as there are so many
appropriate bullets. For example, let us look at the 30-06 for hunting
whitetail deer. Many hunters feel the 150 grain bullet is best as it ex¬
pands well and penetrates adequately. Other hunters feel the 165 grain
35
Hornady
HANDBOOK
bullet is best, as it also offers good expansion but more penetration.
Some hunters find the round nose design more effective, while others
think the spire point has an advantage due to its higher down range
energy and flatter trajectory. A few hunters like the rapid expansion of
the 130 grain spire point, while some prefer the 180 grain bullet for its
superb penetrating ability.
As the situation changes, so does the choice of bullets. For instance,
if we stick with the 30-06 but change the game to elk, most hunters
prefer the 180 grain bullet, some the 220, some the 165, and none the
130 grain.
The choice really depends on your situation and your beliefs. We, at
Hornady, feel that almost all hunters will be satisfied with Hornady
Interlock bullets. These bullets have a thinner jacket towards the point,
a thicker jacket towards the heel and an interlock ring to hold the core
and jacket together. This allows the bullet to expand, yet penetrate
well.
Some hunters of large dangerous game or of fur-bearing animals
opt for fuU metal jacket bullets. These bullets are known for their
ability to resist deformation, and to penetrate deeply, necessary for the
largest game animals. Hunters of fur-bearing animals select these bul¬
lets (perhaps the 6mm, 80 gr. FMJ) to reduce pelt damage. However, if
these smaller bullets are destabilized, for instance by hitting bone, they
can tumble and leave an undesirably large exit hole.
36
Hornady
handbook
RELOADING: STEP BY STEP
There are a number of simple basic steps to reloading. Please read
and follow these procedures carefully. You will find reloading to be a
safe, simple process that moves along easily.
I. Case Inspection
The first step is case inspection. Brass cases are the most common
cases available. Although aluminum and steel cases may be en¬
countered, they should not be reloaded. Brass cases need to be in¬
spected for flaws or imperfections that developed during
manufacturing or firing. The most common flaws are cracks or splits
in the brass. r
The illustrations below are of several of these defects.
Common and dangerous case defects include: (A) a split neck, (B) a split
body in the shoulder area, (C) a split body in the head area, (D) an oil dent in
the shoulder and a partial case head separation in front of the extractor
groove and (E) a corroded case. All of these cases and cases suspected of
having these conditions should be discarded. Using cases with such defects is
very dangerous and could result in damage and injury.
Cases with these defects should be discarded.
Occasionally, usually due to excessive headspace problems, cases
develop case head separations. This is a dangerous condition, and
cases with head separation should be thrown out at once. The picture
below is that of a cartridge case cut in half, in which you can see the
separation line. Often it is difficult to detect case head separation from
the outside. A simple device, made from a straightened paper clip
with a sharpened hook on the end, can be used to check the inside of
the case for signs of separation. If you are unsure of the condition of
your cases, inspect them for flaws and wear.
37
Hornady
HANDBOOK
One way to detect case head separation is to use a bent paper clip with a
sharpened point. This "feeler" can be inserted for easy detection of the groove
that results in a stretched case.
Cases also develop dents for various reasons. Dented mouths can be
straightened by using a tapered punch or even a small screwdriver.
Small dents on the case body wall are acceptable. Severe dents on the
shoulder can be a problem as gases can by-pass the shoulder towards
the breech or crack the case. Cases with severe dents should probably
be discarded.
Cartridge cases occasionally become too long, generally due to
stretching from repeated firing. Cases should be checked for length
with a caliper and trimmed to a standard length to prevent other
problems, including possible increased pressures.
Sometimes the brass in the neck area is too thick. This can cause
high pressures and chambering difficulty as the bullet neck diameter
can be too tight in the chamber. A simple check, although not fool
proof, is to see if a bullet of the proper caliber easily slides into a fired
case. Cases with too thick neck walls either should be discarded, or
reamed or turned with special neck turning tools.
Some cases have uneven neck thickness. The brass on one side is
simply thicker than on the rest of the case neck. While not dangerous,
this flaw frequently causes inaccuracy, as the bullet, when chambered,
will not be properly aligned with the bore. A case with this flaw can be
corrected with neck turning tools.
All cartridge cases tarnish, but some get corroded. This corrosion
appears as green or dark reddish-brown rough areas on the brass and
indicates that the case has been exposed to a harsh environment.
38
Hornady
The case on the left is split , probably a result of brittle brass , while the two
cases on the right are separating in the head area because of headspace
problems.
While minor amounts of corrosion can be removed with fine steel
wool, it is impossible to tell whether the case has been weakened too
much by chemical changes in the brass. Corroded cases should be
thrown out.
The brass cartridge case is the most costly of the four ammunition
components, but it is cheap compared to the repair of firearms and
body parts. Get rid of any questionable cases; they are not worth the
risk.
II. Case Preparation
There are two basic case designs: bottleneck and straight wall. The
bottleneck case has a smaller neck than the body and is most common¬
ly a rifle cartridge; straight walled are just that, and are most often pis¬
tol cases.
a) Cartridge cases can be prepared for reloading quite easily. Many
reloaders prefer to clean and polish their cases in a weak acid solu¬
tion such as vinegar, or a 1% citric acid solution, while others clean
and polish in tumblers or vibrators filled with crushed walnut
shells, ground com cobs or other commercially available media.
Particularly industrious, and patient, loaders simply use very fine
steel wool. Each method produces attractive cases, but polishing is
not essential unless the cases are extremely dirty.
39
b) Cases must be lubricated before resizing. If there is insufficient, or
no lubrication, the cartridge case can stick in the resizing die (see
removal of stuck cases). Too much lubrication can cause minor
denting of the case. With a little practice you will be able to judge
the amount of lubrication necessary.
There are several methods of lubricating cases. One of the easiest is
to use Homady "One Shot" case lubricant spray. In our lab we lay the
cases on their sides, on a lube pad or fairly clean cloth, spray lightly,
roll them 180 degrees to their opposite sides, and spray again. Let
them sit for a moment or two while the lube spreads and dries. If you
are careful to spray at a slight angle, a dab of lubricant should get into
the case mouth, which will help the expander ball exit the case during
resizing. "One Shot" should be used in only well ventilated areas so
the solvent fumes can dissipate.
Older, more familiar products are liquid resizing lubricants or Hor-
nady Unique Case Lube. Simply place a little lubricant on the finger
tips and spread it on the cases. A cotton swab with a little graphite or
dry lubricant can be used to lubricate the inside of the case neck. Hor-
nady does not recommend the use of oil based lubes for the inside of
case mouths, as oils are contaminates of powder. Homady's elliptical
expanding ball lessens the need for case neck lubrication and mini¬
mizes case neck stretching.
Probably the most common method is to use a felt lubricating pad,
such as the Homady case lube pad and loading tray. Lubricant is
placed on the pad, and cases are rolled over it, thus rubbing their sides
with the lube. A cotton swab or a bore brush with a bit of dry lubricant
is then run into the case necks to coat them lightly with lube.
For some straight-walled hand gun cartridge cases, Homady offers
titanium nitride resizing dies which do not require lubricated cases.
For instance, .357 magnum cases can be resized directly in the .38/ .356
magnum/.357 maximum titanium nitride dies without any lubricant.
Eliminating the case lube step simplifies and speeds up reloading,
easily justifying the moderately higher cost of these dies.
III. Case Resizing
Resizing returns the fired brass cartridge to its original dimensions.
This is done by pushing the lubricated case into a precisely machined
die. The dimensions of the interior of the die are slightly smaller than
the chamber, therefore, the resized case will fit easily into the firearm.
During resizing, the old primer is removed by the decapping pin on
the expander spindle.
There are three basic methods of resizing: full length resizing, par¬
tial resizing and neck sizing only. The method you use depends on
your firearm and your requirements.
Full length resizing is simple. Simply raise the ram, with the ap¬
propriate shell holder, to its highest point and screw the full length
resizing die into the top of the reloading press frame until it just
40
touches the shell head holder; lower the ram, insert a lubricated case
mt° ^ shell holder, raise the ram to its fullest; lower the ram to ex¬
tract the fully resized case. The case has been forced back to its pre-
fired dimension. As you lower the ram you should notice some slight
resistance while the expander ball is pulled out of the case neck. The
elliptical shape of Homady expander balls helps them enter and exit
the cases, and reduces the need for case trimming.
Some shooters feel that partial resizing or neck sizing is an ad¬
vantage. In some situations it may aid in accuracy as the case fits the
chamber better. Others feel that case life is increased as there is less
working of the metal case.
As partially resized cases may require more effort to chamber, they
should probably be left to target shooting or varmint hunting. In par¬
tial resizing, the resizing die can be backed off from the shell holder in
its topmost position. You must experiment a bit by trying various
degrees of resized cases in your firearm. You should resize enough
that the cases will enter the chamber with only slight effort.
Some reloaders want to resize only the neck of the case, leaving the
remainder of the case at the dimensions it reached when fired. Since
brass is somewhat springy, it is usually slightly smaller than the cham¬
ber. When fired, the case expands to fill the chamber, and as the pres¬
sure subsides, and the case cools down, the brass shrinks back slightly
allowing extraction.
Any resizing process also pushes out the old primer; this is called
depriming. NEVER attempt to deprime unfired primers. The deprime
pin may cause the primer to detonate. If you have primed cases and
you want to remove the live primer, take a firearm of the correct
caliber, go to a safe area, chamber the case and discharge the firearm in
a safe manner.
Resizing straight-walled cases, such as .357 magnum or .444 Marlin
differs only slightly from bottle neck cases.
For standard Homady dies, lubrication, as mentioned previously, is
necessary. Homady s "one shot" case lube. Unique Lube, or liquid
case lube on a lube pad are reliable lubricants. Other examples of
straight-walled cases include the 45-70 Government, 458 Winchester
magnum or 30 Ml carbine.
For straight-walled pistol cartridges, such as the 9mm Luger, 44
Remington magnum or the 45 Colt, and many others, titanium nitride
sizing dies and die sets are available. These dies have a special gold
colored ring at the mouth of the die. This ring is coated with titanium
nitride which is extremely hard and slippery and eliminates the need
for lubrication. Removing the need for lubrication simplifies, and
speeds up reloading. Many reloaders feel the slightly higher price dif¬
ference of the titanium nitride dies is money well spent.
Hornady
HANDBOOK
Photograph A is a cartridge being full length resized in a Hornady New
Dimension Die. B shows the same die adjusted for partial resizing. Note that
the shoulder of the case in Photograph B is not touching the die as indicated
by the gap (arrow). The die in Photograph C is a Hornady New Dimension
Neck Sizing Die which only resizes the neck of the case. Note the space
between the case and the die.
42
Hornady
handbook
With Homady "New Dimension" dies, the resizing process simul¬
taneously deprunes the case. We repeat, NEVER attempt to deprime
unfired primers.
Once the old primer is removed, it is best to clear the ash and
residue from the primer pocket. A simple twist of the Homady primer
pocket cleaner will leave the pocket clean and allow the new primer to
seat properly and consistently.
After sizing, straight-walled cases need a step that bottle neck cases
do not require. The mouth of the straight-walled case needs to be ex¬
panded, "belled", or flared outward slightly to help guide the bullet
for seating. Without flaring the mouth outward, bullets can catch on the
edge of the case and crush it during seating. This flaring is performed
using the New Dimension Case Expander Die. It is adjusted by placing a
sized, unprimed case in the shell holder and raising the ram to its f ull
height. Screw the expander die into the press until the expander touches
the mouth of the case. Lower the ram, turn the expander die down just a
fraction of a turn, raise the ram fully, lower the ram, and inspect the
mouth of the case. Continue adjusting the die downward until the case
mouth is flared slightly. It should be flared enough to help the bullet seat
properly. Too much flare increases the frequency of split cases, and con¬
sequently case life; too little flare, and the bullet will not seat easily.
The primer pocket on the left still retains primer ash, while the case on the
right has been cleaned.
43
Hornady
HANDBOOK
IV. Priming
If you have not been wearing safety glasses, now is the time to put
them on.
Once the kind of primer is selected, priming is straight forward and
simple. See "Selecting a Primer" for information on that topic.
There are two important details about priming that should be kept in
mind. One is that excessive moisture, chemicals, grease or oils can con¬
taminate the priming compound ruining the primer. Clean hands and
equipment are in order. The second issue is proper seating. Primers must
not stick out above the head of the case. Such a condition could lead to a
premature discharge, for example when closing the bolt, and cause
serious injury. Careless or improper handloading procedures and prac¬
tices can cause dangerous conditions which can result in significant
damage to workshops, reloading equipment and people. Primers must be
seated to contact the bottom of the primer pocket, thus insuring consis¬
tent ignition. If the primer is not touching the bottom, part of the move¬
ment of the firing pin is wasted pushing the primer all the way to the
bottom, instead of crushing the explosive compound. Primers at different
seating depths are apt to give varying ignition and result in erratic
accuracy.
Belling (or flaring) straight-walled cases is necessary for bullet seating. Case
A is not belled. B is properly belled; C is excessively belled which may cause
premature case failure.
44
Hornady
HANDBOOK
A cartridge to be primed should have any traces of oil based
lubricant removed; a paper towel works fine. Hornady One Shot case
lubrication is an exception to this rule as its non-petroleum based for¬
mula is specifically designed for lubing cases.
The cartridge case is placed in the shell head holder and the ram
raised. With clean hands, place the primer in the priming arm with the
open end up. The ram is then lowered, and the priming arm pivots
into its proper priming position. Lowering it further will cause the
primer to be pushed into the primer pocket. You can feel the primer
touch the bottom of the primer pocket if you pay attention. This feel is
important since it is your cue to a completely seated primer. You want
to seat each and every primer just this way as it will lead to more con¬
sistent ammunition and accurate reloads.
V. Powder Charging
Dropping powder in the primed, resized case is the next step. As¬
suming you have already selected a specific kind of powder, begin
with the lowest load in the Hornady Handbook and gradually in¬
crease the powder charge until you have established a load that is
suitable for your firearm. See "Selecting a Powder" and "Developing a
Load" for a more detailed description of those subjects.
There are several ways to get to a certain powder charge. A good
scale is essential to safe cartridge reloading. One could dribble powder
by the teaspoon into the weighing pan until the desired weight is
reached, but most reloaders prefer a powder measure. The Hornady
The case on the left has a primer seated to the bottom of the pocket while the
primer on the right has a space (indicated bp the arrow) between the primer
and the bottom of the pocket. This space can cause inconsistent ignition as the
firing pin will push the primer forward expending some energy unnecessarily.
45
Hornady
HANDBOOK
Deluxe Powder Measure is an excellent and extremely useful choice
since it has a micrometer dial that lets you set a precise charge, greatly
speeding up the reloading process. A powder scale is still required to
verify the powder charge. In practice, one should measure every tenth
charge to make sure the powder charge setting is unchanged. Some
reloaders prefer to weigh each charge, especially if they are working
on maximum loads. The powder measure can be set a fraction of a
grain below the desired charge and the Hornady powder trickier filled
with identical powder used to add a few kernels of powder to the
weighing pan of your scale until the desired weight is reached.
Another option for small cases, such as pistol calibers, is the Hor¬
nady Pistol Powder Measure which offers over twenty different inter¬
changeable powder bushings.
Bushings offer a tremendous variety of powder charges for almost
all popular pistol cartridges. With either powder measure, powder char¬
ges can be dispensed easily, rapidly, and accurately, thus cutting the time
required for reloading, and greatly reducing the opportunity for error.
Once the charge is measured and weighed, simply place a powder
funnel over the case mouth and empty the powder into the funnel. If
you are charging directly from a powder measure, hold the cartridge
tightly to the mouth of the powder drop tube, and catch the powder as
the drum empties. Place primed charged cases in a reloading tray, and
before bullet seating, visually check the powder levels of all the
cartridges. It is easy to spot empty cases or ones that have been double
charged.
Some loads nearly fill the case, but are completely safe. By gently tap¬
ping the case, most powders will settle and provide slightly more room.
VI. Bullet Seating
Seating the bullet is next. Assuming that you already selected a bul¬
let (see Selecting a Bullet), now it is time to place the bullet in the
cartridge case.
You must decide if the bullet is to be crimped or not. Crimping
gently pushes the cartridge case mouth into the bullet cannelure.
Crimping is necessary in some cartridge rifle combinations, such as
the 30-30 Winchester, or in a tubular magazine firearm; optional in
others, such as a bolt action, and unnecessary in many others such as a
Ruger #1 single shot rifle. Crimping is necessary when the cartridge is
subject to battering from recoil. Such battering could allow the bullet
to move deeper into the case, resulting in unexpected high pressure.
If the cartridge is to be crimped, place a sized, unprimed, un¬
charged case, of the proper length, in the shell holder, and raise the
ram to its highest point. The bullet seating die is screwed into the press
until the die meets some resistance, a signal that the crimping ring is
hitting the case mouth. Turn the seating die back out of the press ap¬
proximately one-half turn, screw the bullet seater adjustment screw
out until you see the rubber "o"-ring. With the bullet seater screw ad¬
justed higher than necessary, you are able to adjust the bullet seater
46
Hornady
handbook
down until the proper seating depth is reached. Place a primed
charged case in the shell holder, place the appropriate bullet above the'
case mouth and slowly raise the ram. The bullet should be barely
seated in the case. Adjust the bullet seater screw downwards, raise the
ram and check the seating depth. Adjust the bullet seater screw bit by
it until the case mouth is even with the cannelure. Now, turn the bul¬
let seater screw back out by several turns. Slowly turn the entire seater
die deeper into the press in small increments, (one-sixteenth to one-
eighth turns). While making each adjustment, raise the ram to its ful¬
lest, and lower it to inspect the crimp. Once you have obtained the
desired amount of crimp, raise the cartridge fully, him the die body
ock ring down until it touches the press and tighten the lock ring.
With the ram still in its raised position, turn the bullet seater adjust¬
ment screw until it firmly contacts the bullet. You have adjusted the
bullet seating die for that bullet in that cartridge. If cases are different
lengths, they will have different amounts of crimp. Uniform case
length is required if crimped cartridges are to be consistent.
Certain straight-walled cartridges such as the 45 ACP, 9mm, 10mm
and 30 carbine headspace on the case mouth. If the case mouth is
rolled mto a cannelure, it will not headspace correctly in the chamber
This can lead to inaccuracy, malfunctioning, and possible damage or
mjury. Hornady offers taper crimp dies for these cartridges. Instead of
rolling the case mouth into a cannelure, the taper crimp die gently
tapers the case mouth around the bullet. It removes any flared portion
of the case mouth, and reduces the diameter of the case mouth slightly,
owever the case mouth will still headspace evenly and consistently.
The taper crimp die is easily adjusted. Once the bullet is seated to
me proper depth, replace the bullet seating die with the taper crimp
die Place a resized, primed, charged case into the shell holder, place a
bullet mto the case mouth and raise the ram to its fullest. The taper
crimp die is screwed into the reloading press until resistance is felt
Lower the ram slightly, screw the taper crimp die in slightly, about
one-eighth turn, raise the ram fully, lower it and inspect the crimp. If
more crimp is desired, again screw the taper crimp die in slightly, raise
the ram fully, lower the ram and inspect the case. Repeat these steps
until the desired taper crimp is reached. When it is reached, raise the
ram, with the taper crimped case still in the shell holder, to its fullest,
and set the lock ring. The taper crimp die is set to crimp the remainder
of your cartridges.
Applying too much crimping pressure can cause the case to buckle
and bulge in one of several places, most commonly, just below the case
mouth and at the edge of the shoulder.
Unfortunately, bulged cases will not fit the chamber and there is no
easy solution to remedy the situation. It is probably best to pull the
bullet (see "Bullet Pulling"). Save the bullet and powder (only if the
powder type is known for certain) and discard the primed case.
If the bullet is not to be crimped, use the same procedure for adjust¬
ing your dies, except leave the seater die turned out approximately
47
In the photograph on the left is an empty case in a Hornady New Dimension
Die with the seating stem and the alignment sleeve. On the right is the same
die with a bullet partially seated. During the seating process, the seating
collet holds the bullet in alignment with the case.
Pictured is a Hornady New
Dimension Bullet Seating Die
adjusted to crimp the case mouth into
the bullet cannelure. Note the crimp
shoulder at the same position as the
cannelure (arrow).
48
Lumping is usually necessary on straight-walled cases such as the revolver
cartridges pictured here. The crimp helps in powder ignition and prevents
bullet movement during recoil. The cartridge on the left has no crimp, the
center cartridge is properly crimped, while the cartridge on the right has toe
much crimp. °
Rifle cartridges do not always require a crimp. Cartridge A is intended for
use in a single shot firearm. Overall length and the possibility of bullet
movement are not of concern. Cartridges B-D show bullets seated to function
in a lever action rifle. B is uncrimped, allowing possible bullet movement
during recoil. This could result in unexpected or dangerous pressure. C is
properly crimped, while D is overcrimped which may bulge the case resulting
in chambering problems. s
49
Pictured on the left is a bullet to be seated in a Hornady New Dimension
Bullet Seating Die. The die is adjusted so as not to crimp the case mouth into
the bullet cannelure. Note the crimp shoulder is above the case mouth (arrow).
Cartridge A is not taper crimped. Cartridge B is taper crimped, allowing for
easier and more reliable chambering of the cartridge. Cartridge C is a round
in a Hornady Taper Crimp Die.
50
An improperly adjusted bullet
seating die can bulge a case,
resulting in a round that will not
fit the chamber.
Hornady
handbook
one-half to one turn above the point where the crimp ring touches the
case mouth. °
Some shooters, who load several different bullets in one caliber use
unprimed cases with a bullet seated to the appropriate length as a
gauge for setting up their bullet seating die. In this case, the bullet
seating die is screwed into the frame, the bullet seating screw is turned
out, the unprimed case, with bullet at the proper length, is placed in
e shell holder, the ram raised to its highest point and the bullet
seater screw is turned down until it touches the bullet. The "dummy"
round is removed and seating bullets can proceed as normal. Use of a
dummy round as described can save considerable time.
Although you now have reloaded cartridges, there are a few small
details that are extremely useful. One is recording the reloading infor¬
mation; write down all of the specifics you used to produce this am¬
munition. You might include the following items: the date of the
reloading, method of sizing (full length, neck only), brand and type of
primer (for example. Remington, #9Vz, large rifle, magnum) powder
type and charge, brand of cartridge case, bullet brand, style and
weight, and bullet seating depth, or loaded cartridge-overall-length
and whether crimped or not. °
Many reloaders frequently wish to duplicate a certain reload, but
cannot recall exactly what components were used. Some reloaders
keep a separate notebook for such information, others use the
51
Hornady
HANDBOOK
gummed labels found in each box of Hornady bullets, or the blank
pages at the rear of this manual, and a few use all three. Writing down
the reloading data is a simple way of saving some back tracking at a
later date.
After firing the reloaded cartridge, you should inspect the fired case
to look for indications of high pressure etc. as listed in "Developing a
Load."
52
Hornady
handbook
IS RELOADING SAFE?
In short, yes, very safe!
Like many things, such as operating a car, there are certain common
sense practices that need to be followed Following these procedures, you
will have little to concern yourself. Some of these safety steps include:
1. FOLLOW RELOADING DATA AND UNDERSTAND THE
PROCESS. Use only the powders and components listed.
2. BE FULLY ALERT. Never reload ammunition when tired or under
the influence of medications or alcohol.
3. KEEP RELOADING COMPONENTS, CARTRIDGES
FIREARMS OUT OF THE REACH OF CHILDREN.
AND
4. NO SMOKING, OPEN FLAMES, OR EXTREME HEAT SOURCES
NEAR POWDER OR PRIMERS. Obviously, such heat can cause
these substances to spontaneously ignite, explode, or deteriorate.
5. EXAMINE THE CASES TO BE RELOADED. Discard any case
with cracks or enlarged primer pockets or any other condition that
might cause it to be suspect.
6. ALWAYS WEAR PROTECTIVE EYE WEAR such as safety glasses
when reloading or shooting. Freak accidents do occur and the
human eye is delicate and irreplaceable.
7. HANDLE PRIMERS CAREFULLY. Primers contain a small
amount of explosive substance that, when crushed by the firing
pin, ignite the powder charge in the cartridge case. Primers can
discharge if crushed, physically shocked or overheated. Excessive
moisture, some chemicals and oils or grease can affect the priming
compound and cause problems. Never decap live primers. Dis¬
charge the primers in the correct firearm and deprime normally.
8. START WITH THE LOWEST LOADS AND WORK UP TO A
MAXIMUM LOAD as variations in powder, primers, brass, cham-
er dimension, etc. can form a potentially dangerous condition
with damage and serious injury as a result.
9. NEVER USE UNLABELED COMPONENTS. Always make sure of
the powder and primers you are using, and discard safely.
10. NEVER MIX TWO DIFFERENT POWDERS OR USE TWO POW¬
DERS IN A CASE (a duplex load). Such mixtures can produce un-
predictable results and extremely high pressure.
11. NEVER REPACKAGE POWDER OR PRIMERS. Leave them in the
original container for ease of identification and proper storage.
12. IF YOU CHANGE ANY OF THE COMPONENTS, such as a dif¬
ferent primer, reduce your powder charge initially and work up a
new load equal to your previous load. Component changes some-
times cause changes in pressure and accuracy.
13. NEVER USE REDUCED LOADS OF SLOW BURNING POW¬
DERS as they can give extremely high and unpredictable results.
53
Hornady
handbook
14. DO NOT EAT FOOD OR DRINK LIQUIDS WHILE RELOADING
as ingestion of some components or dust from these components
can cause injury.
15. CLEAN UP SPILLED POWDER WITH A BROOM or any other
non-sparking device. Do not use an electric vacuum cleaner as
there is a remote chance that a spark could ignite the powder.
16. MAKE SURE THE FIREARM IS IN GOOD CONDITION, AND
DESIGNED FOR THE SPECIFIC RELOADED CARTRIDGE.
As you read the list, you'll agree that these are common sense, and
following them should not be difficult.
54
Hornady
handbook
PRESSURE SIGNS
Pressure is the force that pushes the bullet down the barrel. The
burning gases provide this pressure.
Firearms and cartridges have a maximum allowable pressure This
maxunum varies greatly, depending on the design of the firearm and
the cartridge. It may range from 15,000 pounds per square inch (psi)
" cartridge such as the .45-70 Government to 60,000 psi for
the .257 Weatherby Magnum. Although most people are concerned
with maxunum pressure too low pressure occasionally occurs
symptoms of too low pressure include stuck bullets in the bore back-
ed out primers and sooty cases. If a bullet sticks in the barrel, lubricate
the barrel and, using a long wooden dowel or rod, gently tap the bullet
out. Never fire another cartridge behind a stuck bullet as serious
amage and injury can occur. Fortunately, low pressure can usually be
corrected by gradually increasing the powder charge.
Higher than normal pressures can also cause problems, even
serious damage and injury. However, as a safe reloader, you have
begun to load at the lowest load listed in the Hornady data and have
been gradually working up your load. As you increase the charge, you
increase the pressures in the chamber and increase the bullet's
velocity. As the pressure increases, there will be noticeable signs of
this increase. °
If excessive, these signs include:
1) An mcrease in case head expansion as measured by a very ac¬
curate micrometer 1
2) Hard or sticky extraction from the chamber of the firearm.
3) Flattened primers (the rounded edges of the primer are now flat¬
tened, filling the gap between primer and case head)
^ hold) 16 ** prUnerS (P rimer CU P material flowing into the firing pin
5) Ejector marks on the case head
6) Sooty gas leakage around the primer
7) Enlarged primer pockets, in the worst cases with the primer blown
loose
If any of these signs show up, stop immediately and begin to look
for the cause of these symptoms of high pressure. Some common
causes and solutions are:
1) You are using too much powder (check your scales or powder set¬
ting, use less powder).
2) You changed components (i.e„ different cases, different primer).
Reduce your load and re-establish a new maximum.
3) You are using the wrong data (check your reloading data).
4) You are using the wrong powder (check your reloading data).
55
HANDBOOK
5) You are using a heavier bullet than called for in the data (check
your reloading data)
6) Your cases are too long (trim cases)
7) A hot firearm due to hot weather or repeated firing (allow firearm
to cool or re-establish a new load for hot weather)
Occasionally, some of these symptoms may have other causes.
Rarely, cratered primers can be caused by a firing pin hole that is too
large, or a weak firing pin spring. These problems can be handled by a
good gunsmith. Excessive case expansion, hard extraction, and loose
primer pockets are occasionally due to soft brass. These cases should
be discarded.
Pressure signs can sometimes be accurately estimated by appearance and
physical measurements. In A-C,fired 9mm cases show varying amounts of
primer flattening due to chamber pressure. Cartridge A had normal pressure
with the primer showing rounded edges. Cartridge B shows high pressure
signs, with a flattened primer while cartridge C shows extremely high and
dangerous pressure, experimentally produced in our laboratory, with an
enlarged primer pocket.
The lower photograph shows a blade micrometer measuring the belt of a
magnum case. Careful measurement of this dimension of new cases before
and after firing reflects chamber pressure. Measurement of rimless cases just
in front of the extractor groove or rimmed cases immediately in front of the
rim will reveal similar results. When these results are compared to similar
measurements on factory rounds, a reloader can approximate a safe upper
pressure limit.
56
SPECIAL TIPS & TECHNIQUES
Hornady
handbook
ACCURACY
One of the most common concerns of the reloader is finding an ac-
curate load. Accuracy means different things to different shooters. You
should average the group size of 2 or 3 five shot groups to establish
the accuracy of your firearm. Unfortunately, accuracy is dependent on
many factors besides the load. All of the following are critical to ac-
curacy and any one can offset the others:
1. Barrel Quality
2 . Barrel and Action Bedding
3. Bullet Quality
4. Trigger Quality
5. Load
6. Sight Quality
Of course, there are some assumptions to this list. We assume that
the barrel is clean and the cartridge is one that is inherently accurate
(some cartridges appear to be more accurate than others), the twist
rate of the barrel will stabilize the bullet sufficiently, and that the
shooter is proficient. If your firearm is not shooting well with your
solutions 01 " ^ ammunition ' start lookin S at simple, inexpensive
Begin by checking the following:
1. The barrel cleanliness
Rarely does a dirty barrel shoot as well as a clean barrel. There are
two common causes of dirty barrels: metal fouling and powder
residue. Metal fouling is caused by deposits of lead or copper gilding
meta from the bullet. Once metal fouling begins, it causes even more
bullet metal to be deposited, further reducing accuracy. Metal fouling
and powder residue can be removed by using a variety of commercial
solvents and brushes. In severe cases, a mild abrasive may be used or
reverse electrical plating might be necessary. After cleaning a barrel
eave it wet with solvent for 24 to 48 hours. If a clean patch is nm
through it after this soaking and shows greenish residue, metal fouling
15 still present. Black residue on the patch indicates powder remnants.
Repeat the brushing and soaking until patches are clean. A barrel can-
not be too clean.
2. The barrel temperature
Firing cartridges causes the barrel to heat up, especially in magnum
calibers. Some barrels are sensitive to heat, and begin to spread sub¬
sequent shots farther apart. Try shooting one shot, and allowing the
barrel to cool for several minutes before firing the next cartridge. Con¬
tinue shooting, allowing the barrel to cool between shots. Some rifles
show remarkable accuracy when fired from a cool barrel.
57
3. The sights
Occasionally the sights loosen, causing a firearm to appear inaccurate.
Retighten as necessary; use one of the commercial mounting preparations
if this is a recurring problem. Every now and then, a telescopic sight has
internal problems, causing the firearm to shoot inaccurately. Substituting
a telescopic sight of known performance will reveal if the scope in ques¬
tion has a problem or not. Also, scopes have a condition known as paral¬
lax that causes significant variations in point of impact. Check the
instructions that came with the scope to correct for parallax.
4. The barrel's twist rate
This can be determined by pushing a tight brush or cleaning rod
down the bore and noting how many inches it takes for a mark on the
rod to revolve once. Using different weight or length bullets ap¬
propriate to the twist rate may help with stability. Longer bullets must
be spun faster to stabilize them than shorter ones in the same caliber.
5. The barrel bedding
Many barrels shoot best when "free floating ; that is they do not
touch the stock except directly in front of the action. Some barrels
touch along one side or unevenly, which can be revealed by sliding a
piece of paper under the barrel. Uneven bedding will cause the point
of impact to shift as the barrel heats up, or from the vibration of the
bullet passing down the barrel. Disassembly of the firearm and careful
use of sandpaper can correct this problem. If rebedding or free floating
is desired, unless you know what you are doing, check with a
gunsmith before you attempt this work. Some barrels shoot best with
some upward pressure on the barrel at the tip of the stock. Disassemb¬
ly and insertion of temporary paper shims can indicate the usefulness
of this technique.
6 . The action bedding
If the action is being stressed by a poor fit to the stock, the firearm
often will not shoot accurately. To test for this condition place your
index finger at the barrel and forearm junction, and loosen the screws
that hold the action in the stock with your other hand. If any move¬
ment is detected, there are probably action bedding problems. High
spots should be removed to correct this problem. A good gunsmith
can easily do this, as can you, using a commercial bedding kit. Unfor¬
tunately, some wooden stocks warp due to temperature and humidity,
causing both barrel and action bedding problems. Some shooters have
gone to plastic or fiberglass stocks that, once bedded properly, never
change.
If these solutions don't help, it may be time to look at some other
possibilities which occur infrequently, but do happen. These include
an off center chamber, an out of square bolt face, a barrel out of align¬
ment with receiver or a bad barrel. These problems all have a single
58
Hornady
handbook
solution: Find a good gunsmith and get help.
However, if your firearm is reasonably accurate with factory am-
mumtion, or your reloads, now is the time to work up an accurate
i ® re 1S 3 certam amount of tri al and error required to find a
oad that meets your requirements. You can change components and
loads until you reach your goal. You should consider the following
1. Cases — Uniformity is essential to accuracy.
A. Use cases from the same manufacturer and preferably from the
same production lot. y
B. Make sure the cases are trimmed to the same length, and that they
are slightly shorter than maximum. y
C. Some shooters weigh their cases. Select cases of the same weight
hunting toads 83 ^ ** 3CCUrate shootin §- * rarely necessary
D. Some primer flash holes have a burr on the inside, left over from
the manufacturing process. These burrs may alter powder ignition
and removing them produces a more uniform load. Deburring tools
are made for this, but a small screwdriver or a quarter inch drill bit
turned once or twice can do the same job.
E. Now and then, the primer flash holes have different diameters
causing variations in ignition rates. Discard the out-size cases or sort
3 load f ° r 411086 cases ' Never increase the diameter
of the flash hole as high pressure and possible injury can occur.
F. Case necks can also vary in thickness, not only from one case to
another, but also from one side of a neck to the other. Either situation
causes accuracy problems due to differences in neck tension or in the
builet to bore alignment. For most hunting or pistol ammunition, these
variations are insignificant. Target and varmint shooters may benefit
y turning case necks on a lathe or using a neck turner to produce
cases with uniform neck thickness. r
G. Cases should have clean primer pockets. Ash and residue from the
previously fired primer can prevent the new primer from seating to
the bottom of the primer pocket. Additionally, there may be more
residue in one case than another, resulting in different primer seating
depth and thus slightly different ignition.
2. Primers
Primers differ. In most circumstances, primer selection won't make
a great difference. Accuracy may be better with Brand X than with
59
Hornady
HANDBOOK
Brand Y. Production Lot 123456 of Brand Z may produce better ac¬
curacy that lot 789101. Standard Primer D may produce better results
than Magnum Primer D. Only you can tell in your firearm.
When switching from one primer to another, you should reduce the powder
charge to make sure pressures are safe and acceptable. You should not use
magnum primers interchangeably with a load developed with standard
primers.
3. Powders ,
Powders differ. Many powders can produce good accuracy but
finding the one that gives the best accuracy requires some trial and
In general, less than maximum loads that most nearly fill the case,
give the best accuracy. Also, medium burning powders are usually the
most suitable, and selecting one from the middle of the list should be a
good starting point.
4. Bullets
Bullets differ. Some firearms shoot one bullet better than another.
Differences in weight, bullet shape, and quality can affect the final ac¬
curacy. For example, you may be seeking an accurate load in your 308
Winchester for bullets in the 165-170 grain range. You may find the
Hornady 165 grain Boat Tail Spire Point or the 165 grain Spire Pomt
very accurate. Perhaps 170 grain Flat Point is even more accurate than
either of the two 165 grain bullets, and the Hornady 168 gram Boat
Tail Hollow Point National Match bullet may be the most accurate of
all. Only you can determine which is most accurate in your firearm.
Note that if you are developing hunting loads, you probably should
keep your selection to Hornady bullets with the INTERLOCK
design. The wide selection of Hornady bullets offers the reloader a
choice for both firearm and intended use.
5. Bullet seating depth
Finally, all firearms are different and so are the dimensions of the
chambers. In general, the shorter the distance the bullet has to travel
unsupported from the cartridge to the rifling, the better the accuracy.
If the bullet travels unsupported, it has a chance to enter the bore
slightly off center. The longer the travel, the greater the chance of
being misaligned, resulting in poor accuracy. As a reloader, you have
control of the seating depth which affects the distance the bullet must
"jump". You can determine the best seating depth for your firearm by
barely seating a bullet in a sized unprimed case, placing it in the
firearm and gently attempting to close the action. Seat the bullet
deeper, and again attempt to chamber the shortened cartridge. When
it does chamber, polish the bullet with very fine steel wool and re¬
chamber. Open the action and examine the bullet for marks made by
the rifling, evidence the bullet is touching the rifling. This is the ab¬
solute maximum Cartridge Overall Length (C.O.L.) for your firearm. It
60
JTL d ,f er from what is P rin ted in this reloading manual, as we list
bAAMI maximum specifications for overall length. Manufacturing
tolerances result in differences in chambers.
Once you have determined the maximum C.O.L., you should seat
the bullet approximately V$2" deeper. If the bullet is touching the ri-
mng slightly, it will increase chamber pressure and reducing the
C-.O.L. eliminates this problem.
The above information is fine for single shot rifles and pistols and
many bolt actions, but what about repeating rifles and pistols and re¬
volvers? First, many repeating action firearms have maximum and
minimum lengths of cartridges that will function through the action.
Cartridges that are too long or too short may jam. Second, the move¬
ment of the cartridge from a magazine to the chamber as in semi-auto¬
matic firearms, or cartridges lined up head to tail in a tubular
magazine, or cartridges subjected to recoil, such as magnum revolver
cartridges, must have the bullet crimped in place to prevent bullet
movement. Bullet movement could cause a jammed action, or in some
cases, a bullet seated too deep, and dangerously increasing pressure.
he placement of the crimping cannelure in these circumstances, will
determine the cartridge overall length.
Finally, any firearm with a magazine must have cartridges that fit
the magazine, and feed easily from it. In this case, magazine dimen¬
sions will determine cartridge overall length. In short, bullet seating
depth not only affects accuracy, but also functioning and safety.
Adjusting for Headspace
Headspace is the specific distance from one point on the cartridge
to another point. It varies from caliber to caliber and from cartridge
type to cartridge type (for example; belted to rimless to rimmed. See
glossary). This dimension is matched in the chamber by the chamber's
tolerance. If the case dimension is much greater than the chamber
dimension, the cartridge may not fit. If the case is much shorter than
the chamber, the cartridge will chamber, and usually fire, but it will
eventually lead to a potentially unsafe condition known as case head
separation. Literally, the too short cartridge expands and stretches to
ht the chamber. Several firings will cause enough stretching that the
case walls become so thin that the case head separates from the body.
It is easiest to adjust the sizing die to correct for headspace problems if
you are loading rimlesss cases. Firearms with a too short chamber are
rare; most often the chamber is a bit long. You, the reloader, can compen¬
sate by backing the resizing die out of the reloading press, thereby main-
taming the shoulder to headspace dimension. Some reloaders adjust the
resizing die until the die just touches the fired case's shoulder. This
can be done by adjusting the resizing die until the resize "ring" on the
fired case neck just reaches the cartridge's neck-shoulder junction. This
is known as partial resizing. Some reloaders choose to use a neck resiz¬
ing die that sizes only the cartridge neck and no other part of the case
However, while working well in some single shots and bolt actions
61
Hornady
HANDBOOK
many neck sized, or partially sized, cases will not work in all actions.
Rimmed cases and belted cases have headspace dimensions deter¬
mined by the case manufacturer. The reloader can, in some cir¬
cumstances, treat them like rimless cases. Adjust the resizing die, or
use a neck sizer, to prevent case separations, and extend case life. Be
aware that your kind of firearm action can preclude these techniques.
Trial and error will determine their usefulness.
Resizing Problems
Many resizing problems are a result of improper or inadequate
lubrication. There are several ways to lubricate a case. One method is
to use a lubricant like Hornady Case Lube on a lube pad. This deposits
a small amount of lubricant on the case. Only a thin film is needed,
mainly on the body. Too much lubricant, or lubricant on the shoulder,
can cause "oil dents". If these are small, they are harmless.
A second method uses Homady's "Unique" or a similar waxy solid
lubricant which is best applied with the finger tips. Put some "Uni¬
que" on your fingers, pick up a case, and spread it evenly on a case.
Although it may be slower than some methods, it is extremely effec¬
tive and consistent. One of the fastest and newest methods of lubricat¬
ing cases is Homady's "One Shot" case lube, a spray lubricant that
leaves a thin coat of a dry wax. Simply spray One Shot on the cases,
allow a few seconds for it to spread and dry, and then resize. Use cau¬
tion since some plastics or finished materials can be damaged by the
solvent. Also, make sure that there is adequate ventilation to dissipate
solvent fumes.
One other area of the case needs a small amount of lubricant, the in¬
side of the neck. As the expander ball is pulled out of the case, there
can be considerable resistance (you can hear the squeal of metal
against metal) resulting in elongated necks. The Hornady New Dimen¬
sion die with its elliptical expander ball alleviates this problem. Never¬
theless, a small amount of dry lubricant, such as powdered graphite or
Homady's One Shot works fine. Apply graphite with a small brush or
spray on the One Shot. In either case use just a bit in the case mouth.
Oily lubricants may contaminate powders or primers, thus dry
lubricants are preferred.
Improper or inadequate lubrication can result in a case stuck in the
resizing die. Usually, the rim of the case is pulled off in the initial at¬
tempt to pull it out. You now have two options: return it to the factory
for removal (there is a small service fee) or buy a stuck case remover.
The Hornady stuck case remover consists of three parts: a drill bit, a
1 / 4 " - 20 tap and a remover body that fits into a universal shell holder.
Follow these steps:
1. Remove the resizing die, with its stuck case, from the press.
2. Back the deprime spindle out as far as it will go.
62
Hornady
HANDBOOK
3. Drill into the flash hole with the drill bit, then thread it with the
tap.
4. Insert the die with tapped case into the press and insert the
remover body into the ram of the press.
5. Raise the ram until the threaded upper portion of the remover
body is in contact with the stuck case.
6. Rotate the remover body, turning its threaded portion into the
drilled and tapped portion of the stuck case.
7. Lower the ram and remove the stuck case.
The case is, of course, ruined. Next time lubricate properly.
Case Reforming
Occasionally, a reloader wants to take a brass case of one caliber
and change it to another design. This process is called case reforming
and it usually involves at least two steps: necking down or necking up
and fire-forming. The first step can usually be performed in standard
dies, using properly lubricated cases. Simple necking down, such as
reforming a 30-06 to a 270 Winchester, simply requires the 30-06 cases
be full length resized in the 270 Winchester die. More complex reform¬
ing operations are apt to require several steps. For example, making
243 Winchester cases directly from 308 Winchester brass often results
in folded necks and collapsed shoulders. However, if the 308 cases are
first reformed in a 7mm-08 Remington full length resizing die, then in
a 243 Winchester full length resizing die, case survival rate will be
good. Beware, however, that case necks can be thicker than factory
produced cases and can cause pressure problems. Neck turning or
neck reaming may be necessary, as well as trimming the case for
proper length. See the section on case trimming for more information.
Reformed cases may also differ in internal capacity, so maximum
loads should be approached with caution.
Necking up operations generally are easier, especially if a tapered
Case neck thickness
should be consistent
for best accuracy.
Thickness should
occasionally be
measured with special
micrometers, as
repeated firing or
necking down can
increase this critical
dimension. A too thick
case neck can cause
pressure problems.
63
Hornady
HANDBOOK
expander plug is used. For instance, 308 Winchester cases can be easily
reformed into 358 Winchester cases by inserting a properly lubricated
308 Winchester case into a 358 Winchester full length resizing die
equipped with a tapered expander. Expanded necks occasionally split,
case annealing can help, but see the section on case annealing. Since
the neck is being increased in diameter, neck thickness is not a prob¬
lem. Case trimming may be necessary to true up and standardize
lengths. See the section on case trimming for more information. Again,
reformed cases may differ in internal capacity, so maximum loads
should be approached with caution.
After reforming, the case often needs to be expanded to fit the
chamber of the firearm. For instance, 30-30 Winchester cases can easily
be necked down to 7-30 Waters. However, these reformed cases are
not fully expanded in the body and shoulder area. Firing a light start¬
ing load generally provides sufficient pressure to "fire-form", or ex¬
pand, the case to perfectly fit the chamber. Some shooters prefer to
seat the bullet so it just touches the rifling. These procedures will help
insure proper dimension and headspace of the fire-formed cases.
Case Annealing
Occasionally, reloaders find that repeated firing and resizing causes
the neck of cases to become brittle, through work hardening, and split.
This brittleness can be eliminated by heating the brass, at the neck
region only, thus prolonging the life of the case. Reloaders, who are
necking up cases also find it useful. This heating and cooling of metal
is known as annealing; it is simple and safe to do. Stand a sized,
deprimed case in a pan of water. The case head will be under water,
while the upper inch of case sticks above the water. Use a propane
torch to heat the case neck until it's red hot; immediately tip the case
over into the water. The neck is annealed, but the case head retains its
original and critical hardness. Once annealed cases are completely dry
inside and out, they can be primed and used normally. Re-annealing is
usually not necessary for the next 8 to 10 reloads depending on
specific situations. Unless they are a special design, or difficult to ob¬
tain, it is usually better to just buy new cases.
Priming Problems
Once in a while, reloaders encounter problems priming cases. These
problems include off-center flash holes, Berdan cases, undersize flash
holes, oversized flash holes, and crimped in primers.
Cases with off-center flash holes simply should be discarded. Con¬
tinued use can result in a bent decapper assembly and occasionally,
the decapper will punch a separate flash hole in the case, a potentially
dangerous problem. Cases with oversize flash holes should be dis¬
carded as larger than normal flash holes can cause unexpected high
pressure. Undersize flash holes can be increased to standard size with
a drill bit.
Most military cases have crimped in primers. This is done to
64
prevent malfunctioning of automatic firearms during combat.
(Military match ammunition usually lacks a crimp.) Unfortunately,
this crimp interferes slightly with depriming and repriming. Homady
New Dimension dies feature an unbreakable decapper which easily
withstands the stress of depriming these cases, but occasionally, the
decapping pin fails to remove the primer and punches straight
through. Crimped primers were made to stay in place, and they tend
to do just that.
Once the primer is removed, you must remove the crimp before at¬
tempting to seat a new primer. Homady makes a primer pocket
reamer, in both large and small primer pocket sizes, designed specifi¬
cally to remove military crimps. If you have military cases to reload, it
is almost a necessity.
Military primers are crimped in place as shown in photograph A. Photograph
B shows a military case , deprimed with the crimp removed. It is now ready
for repriming. Photograph C shows a Homady Primer pocket reamer just
about to enter a case primer pocket. A few quick twists remove any crimp.
65
Hornady
HANDBOOK
Berdan primed cases have two small, off center flash holes, and
thus are not easily deprimed. While commercial Berdan decappers are
available, some reloaders find a sharpened ice pick, driven into the
fired primer at an angle, off center so the anvil is not damaged, will
easily pry the fired primer out. Repriming is fairly standard, but Ber¬
dan primers are different sizes than Boxer primers and may not
precisely fit standard priming tools. Berdan depriming and priming is
possible, but rarely worth the time and effort, especially today, when
most cases are available Boxer primed.
Case Trimming
A case that is too long for the chamber is detrimental to accuracy
and can significantly raise pressures. The solution is to trim the cases
to the correct length. The maximum case length listed is generally a
SAAMI suggested trim length; cases can be trimmed a little shorter
with no problems.
As a rule, a case trimmer such as the Hornady Case Trimmer can be
easily used to pare cases to the proper length. Use a good set of
calipers to check the length. The Hornady trimmer can be converted
from hand turned to power driven with an electric drill which makes
for easier and faster trimming of a large number of cases.
While the case trimmer is ideal for quickly removing a few
thousandths of an inch, some reloading situations require the removal
of much more material. Trimming large amounts of brass is more
easily done using a file trim die, hacksaw and finish file. Forming 30
Herrett cases from 30-30 Winchester cases is one example of the use¬
fulness of a file trim die. After reforming the 30-30, you are left with a
case nearly 3 /s" too long. Insert the case in the trim die (which is al¬
ready in your reloading press) and cut the portion protruding above
the die with the hacksaw. The die is especially hardened and will be
undamaged by the saw teeth. The cut surface of the case, still in the
die, can be filed smooth with a fine file.
Any kind of trimming leaves the case with a square edge on the
brass as well as numerous burrs. These burrs, inside and out must be
removed and the case mouth chamfered. This is easily performed with
a Hornady Chamfering Deburring tool and a few quick twists. A
chamfered and deburred case is better for accuracy, as a burr could
cause the case to sit slightly off axis in the chamber, or cause the bullet
to be misaligned in the case.
66
Hornady
handbook:
The case on the left has a mouth that has not been chamfered. The mouth edge
is square and rough. The cartridge on the right has a mouth that has been
chamfered.
A Hornady chamfering tool bevels and removes burrs from both the inside
and outside of the case mouth.
Crimping Bullets
Crimping bullets in place, a process of folding the case mouth into a
groove on the bullet, is also known as roll crimping. Bullets are
crimped to hold them in place during recoil or during cycling and
chambering of the cartridge. For example, bullets in the cylinder of a
magnum revolver tend to creep forward during firing. Too much for¬
ward movement could prevent the cylinder from rotating. Cartridges
in semi-automatic firearms are stripped from a magazine, shoved up a
feeding ramp and pushed into a chamber in a few hundredths of a
second. There is considerable pressure placed on the bullet, creating
the possibility of pushing it deeper in the case, perhaps dangerously
raising pressures. Rifles with tubular magazines have bullets sitting
end to end. When fired, these cartridges have considerable pressures
applied, again creating the possibility of bullets being seated deeper
and pressures rising. Finally, some slow burning powders take longer
to ignite fully. The initial resistance of the bullet to movement can
67
Hornady
HANDBOOK
make the powder ignition more consistent and the load more accurate.
A good crimp helps the bullet resist movement. This is especially true
for magnum revolver cartridges and other powders like Winchester
296 and Hodgdon 110. Both are excellent powders, but a good crimp
helps ignition and accuracy, besides keeping the bullet from moving
during recoil.
A final variation of crimping is taper crimping. This is most fre¬
quently used for semi-automatic pistol cartridges which headspace on
the case mouth. A standard roll crimp would prevent normal head
spacing. However, a die with a gentle taper will push the brass case
tightly around the bullet without deforming the case mouth yet main¬
tain consistent headspace. Since many semi-auto pistol bullets lack a
crimping groove, standard roll crimping would be difficult. Hornady
makes a number of taper crimp dies in different calibers.
Bullet Pulling
Pencils are equipped with erasers to correct mistakes. Bullet pullers
are made to take apart unwanted, loaded cartridges. Sometime, some¬
where, a cartridge will be loaded that for some reason is not shootable,
but the bullet and primed case can be saved. (Saving powder is not
wise unless you are absolutely certain of the kind of powder.) Bullet
pullers come in a variety of styles: hammer or inertia, the pliers and
the collet.
The inertia type holds a loaded cartridge by the rim or extractor
groove inside a hollow, hammer-like structure. By hitting the device
against something solid, the bullet comes out of the case. It's slow,
tiring and inconvenient if a large number of bullets are to be pulled,
but it's effective and will pull virtually all bullets, including flush
seated wadcutters, without damaging the bullets.
Pliers type pullers are used by grasping the bullet of a loaded
cartridge. The cartridge is placed in a press and the bullet grasped
where it projects above the die opening. By lowering the ram while
maintaining the grip on the bullet, it is extracted from the case. This
type of bullet puller is fast and easy, but it usually leaves marks on the
bullet and it only works on fairly long cartridges with bullets that
project beyond the case. For example, it works well on the 300
Winchester but it won't work at all on 32 S&W wadcutters.
The last puller is the collet type. It consists of a die with collet insert
that can be tightened. The die, with insert, is placed in the reloading
press. A cartridge is placed in the shell holder and the ram raised up
until the bullet is inside the collet. The collet is tightened, gripping the
bullet and the ram is lowered, leaving the bullet in the collet. This bul¬
let puller is not as fast as the pliers variety, but it is easy and usually
leaves the bullet in good condition. However, it also can't pull wad¬
cutters. Homady's collet bullet puller is available in a variety of
calibers.
68
Horn a d j
HANDBOOK
A Hornady Bullet Puller die, collet type, showing, on the left the die without
a bullet and on the right, the die tightly gripping a bullet.
Loading for Lever Actions, Pump Actions
and Semi-Automatic Firearms
These three types of firearms have several common characteristics.
First, they are repeaters fed from either a tubular or box magazine.
While this is certainly not a problem, it may involve special considera¬
tions for bullet seating depth, bullet crimping and, in the case of
tubular magazines, specifically designed bullets.
The second characteristic is a lack of camming power needed to
close the action, making it difficult for these firearms to fully chamber
a slightly oversize cartridge. The solution is simple. It is probably best
to full length resize cases for these firearms to insure easy chambering.
We caution you to test reloads in your firearm for reliable feeding, and
chambering, before using them for hunting. Finally, it is sensible to use
medium burning rate powders for semi-automatic firearms. These
firearms are designed and balanced internally for specific gas pres¬
sures or recoil impulses. Recoil operated firearms need a certain
amount of recoil during the reloading cycle for reliable functioning.
Gas operated firearms divert some gases from the burning powder in
the barrel to cycle the action. The amount of pressure at the point
where die gas is diverted from the barrel is known as port pressure.
These firearms are designed to operate within a specific range of port
pressures. A fast burning powder usually has a lower port pressure
than normal, while a slow burning powder may have higher pressure
than the range specifies. These differences may cause undue stress on
the operating parts, resulting in increased wear and possible damage,
as well as failure to function properly. In severe instances, case rims
can be pulled off by the extractor while the case is still tightly stuck in
the chamber. In summary there are some practical limitations on bullet
weight and style, and powder choice, dictated by your firearm.
Effects of Temperature
Warmer temperatures increase chamber pressures and velocities
69
Hornady
HANDBOOK
slightly. This is rarely a problem with today's powders and firearms.
However, it may be a concern for the reloader who developed a maxi¬
mum load in cool weather and shoots in hot weather. Keep in mind
the temperatures at which the cartridge is to be shot.
Cooler temperatures tend to lower pressures and velocities slightly,
but unless it is extremely cold, it's rarely a problem. Some shooters
have reported unexpected high pressure problems or failure to fire at
all. This is generally due to an ignition problem caused by intense
cold. If possible, keep your cartridges warm. Temperature problems
occur infrequently.
The mechanism of your firearm is of greater concern in cold en¬
vironments. Oil and grease that function fine at normal temperatures
can turn into gummy solids that jam up a mechanism. If you are plan¬
ning to shoot or hunt in cold weather, it is prudent practice to com¬
pletely clean and degrease your firearm's action, and relubricate with
a dry lubricant such as Homady's One Shot.
Recoil
Recoil is the "kick" or reaction of the firearm to the bullet and gases
being blown out the barrel. While recoil is a physical fact, it can be felt
differently. For instance, addition of recoil pads, mercury filled recoil
absorbers, muzzle brakes or various stock design can all help reduce
felt recoil. However, these might not suit your idea of how your gun
should look, and you might feel they are too expensive. You, as a
reloader, can do several things to reduce recoil. One is to use a less
than maximum load. Second, using a lighter bullet may reduce felt
recoil. Third, and perhaps most significantly, you can start with a
medium load and work up to a more powerful load. Practice and ex¬
perience seem to make most high recoil loads and firearms more
tolerable. In most hunting situations, recoil is barely noticeable and
rarely a problem.
70
Hornady
HANDBOOK
DEVELOPING A LOAD
It is often said that each firearm is a law unto itself when it comes to
finding an accurate load. Due to differences in firearms and com¬
ponents, what is accurate in one firearm may not be accurate in
another. Likewise, what is a near maximum load in one firearm may
be a dangerously excessive load in a different firearm. Thus it is im¬
portant to develop a load or loads for your individual firearm.
Developing a tailor made load for your firearm can be one of the
most rewarding aspects of reloading. You have the ability to change
powders, charges, primers, bullets or cases to meet your requirements,
and to match your rifle or handgun, as well as, your personal shooting
habits. Developing a load begins with a decision on its intended use,
accuracy requirements, ballistic specifications, and your own expecta¬
tions.
We think the intended use is the most important yardstick, and will
probably make the decision for you. For instance, if you are hunting
small varmints with a 243 Winchester, you might choose a Hornady 75
grain Hollow Point. However, if you are hunting deer with your 243,
the 100 grain Interlock Spire Point will be a better choice. There are
few right or wrong selections when choosing a bullet; there are better
choices than others, but it depends on your requirements. Read Bullet
Construction and Selection, and the Optimum Usage and Performance
criteria in our bullet information chart on pages 77-96 for guidance in
matching bullet to use.
Accuracy means different things to different people. To the eastern
woodland whitetail deer hunter, accuracy may represent five shots in
a four inch circle at 100 yards, while a prairie dog hunter in Wyoming
might think of accuracy as five shots in a one inch circle. These five
shots are often referred to as a group, specifically, a five shot group.
Some might refer to it as a five shot, one inch group or simply a one
inch group, others refer to a minute of angle group. A minute of angle
is simply VfeO of one degree of angle at 100 yards. One minute of angle
represents a circle slightly larger than one inch at one hundred yards.
At two hundred yards, a minute of angle is slightly more than two in¬
ches, and so on. A benchrest shooter may find either the four inch
group of the deer hunter, or the one inch group of the prairie dog
hunter, totally unacceptable for his accuracy requirement. The combat
pistol shooter might be happy with either.
Acceptable accuracy is what you determine meets your require¬
ments. If you have one rifle for varmint hunting and know your re¬
quirements for range and varmint size, you may be well satisfied with
1V7 inch groups. If your deer rifle is a lever action carbine and you ex¬
pect to hunt in heavy brush a 2V2 inch group is a reasonable
expectation.
Rifle or handgun accuracy depends on a number of factors. For ex¬
ample, the quality and condition of the barrel is of prime importance.
A poor quality barrel, a rusted, pitted barrel, or a badly fouled barrel
can hardly be expected to be a tack driver. Barrel and action bedding,
71
trigger quality, brass case quality and sights also affect accuracy. A
top-notch reloaded cartridge can accomplish much in the way of im¬
proved accuracy, but it is unlikely to make a poorly constructed
firearm into an accurate one. And, of course, we assume a skillful
shooter is in control.
After picking the appropriate Homady bullet for your particular
use, the next step is developing the right load. Although there are ac¬
curacy differences between cases and primer, powder is the major
variable, both as to kind and amount. It should be pointed out that
each firearm is unique. Often what is accurate in one rifle or handgun
may not be accurate in a different firearm of the same make and
model. Due to the variety of firearms, semi-autos, bolt actions, single
shots or lever actions, it is difficult to specify a powder and load that
are guaranteed to be accurate in your rifle or handgun. However, we
can recommend certain powders that have performed well for us in a
variety of firearms. Since our ballistics laboratory personnel load and
shoot an above average number of rounds, we feel confident that our
suggestions are a good place to start.
Ballistic requirements need to reflect your intended use, and the ex¬
pected conditions. For instance, a boat tail bullet has a high Ballistic
Coefficient (B.C.) and will have less crosswind drift and a flatter trajec¬
tory than a comparable flat base bullet. This can be a significant factor
if you are a South Dakota prairie dog hunter. Shots at 300-500 yards
are frequent, and strong winds are the rule rather than the exception.
A flatter trajectory with reduced wind sensitivity means a greater
chance of hitting the dog. Also, due to the higher ballistic coefficient,
the bullet has more energy at a given distance than a similar weight
flat base bullet propelled at the same muzzle velocity.
Here are some specific numbers to consider. We will select a 180
grain, 30 caliber bullet for a .30-06, and a muzzle velocity of 2700 feet
per second. We will use three bullets, the 180 grain round nose, (B.C.
.241) and the 180 grain spire point (B.C. .425), and the 180 grain boat
tail spire point (B.C. 452). Arranged in order of lowest B.C. to highest
we have the following data:
Hornady
handbook
.308" 180 GRAIN ROUND NOSE
S.D. .271
B.C. .241
RANGE
MUZZLE
100 yds
200 yds
300 yds
400 yds
500 yds
600 yds
VELOCITY (fps)
2700
2338
2005
1703
1439
1226
1077
ENERGY (ft.-lbs.)
2913
2185
1607
1159
828
601
464
.308" 180 GRAIN SPIRE POINT
S.D. .271
B.C. .425
RANGE
MUZZLE
100 yds
200 yds
300 yds
400 yds
500 yds
600 yds
VELOCITY (fps)
2700
2491
2292
2102
1921
1751
1592
ENERGY (ft.-lbs.)
2913
2480
2099
1766
1475
1225
1013
.308" 180 GRAIN BOAT TAIL SPIRE POINT
S.D. .271
B.C. .452
RANGE
MUZZLE
100 yds
200 yds
300 yds
400 yds
500 yds
600 yds
VELOCITY (fps)
2700
2504
2315
2135
1963
1800
1647
ENERGY (ft.-lbs.)
2913
2505
2142
1822
1541
1295
1084
If we compare the data from these three bullets, we can see the dif¬
ferences in their down range performance. To emphasize these dif¬
ferences, let us look at the worst case-best case situation by comparing
the .30, 180 grain Round Nose (RN) to the 30 caliber, 180 grain Boat
Tail Spire Point (BTSP). At 200 yards, the BTSP has 2,142 foot pounds
of energy compared to the RN's 1,607, an advantage of 535 foot
pounds, a 33.3 percent difference! Likewise, the 180 grain RN would
drift sideways 6.5 inches in a 10 mph wind, whereas the 180 grain
BTSP would drift only 3.1 inches in the same wind. This is a significant
difference. Why then would anyone choose the 180 grain RN bullet?
For the South Dakota prairie dog hunter it would be a poor choice, but
if it is to be used in a hunting situation where all shots are less than
100 yards, it could be an excellent choice. Perhaps it simply shoots
more accurately in this particular .30-06, than any other bullet. The
choice is yours.
Once you have chosen the components, bullet weight and style,
primer type, powder and cartridge case, the process of load testing
begins.
You must determine the bullet seating depth for your load. Listed
in the reloading data is the seating depth which will give the standard
cartridge overall length (C.O.L.) as listed by the Sporting Arms Am¬
munition Manufacturers Institute (SAAMI). Hornady data was
developed to meet SAAMI standards for C.O.L. Seating the bullet
deeper with a certain charge will probably raise chamber pressures,
while seating the bullet shallower may lower these pressures. Your
seating depth can be determined by the crimping cannelure if you are
crimping your bullets, by magazine length or by the dimensions of
your firearm's chamber. Use a spare empty cartridge case to make a
dummy seating round.
73
Hornady
HANDBOOK
HOW THIS DATA WAS DEVELOPED
In general, we have selected components that are usually available
through commercial dealers. Cases are Hornady cases whenever pos¬
sible; otherwise, we used Winchester, Remington, Federal, Weatherby
or Norma. Some specialty calibers are restricted to proprietary cases.
Standard primers were used for most calibers with most powders.
In larger cases with slower powders magnum primers were used as
they generally produce a hotter flame of longer duration and are use¬
ful for consistently igniting large charges of slow powders. Powders
were selected using several criteria. One important criterion is burning
rate. Although there can be several charges of certain powders that
will work, we have chosen the most appropriate, as well as the most
commonly available powders for each caliber. The powders listed are
available to most reloaders all over the U.S. We tried to select a pow¬
der from each major manufacturer. Bullets, of course, are Hornady.
We have chosen the most useful and optimum for each caliber. For in¬
stance, the 300 Savage could fire a 220 grain bullet, however, the use¬
fulness of such a load is limited. The velocity would be so low that
there would be little, if any expansion. To be safe, rifles with tubular
magazines require flat nose or round nose bullets, because a pointed
bullet behind another cartridge could, during recoil, act as a firing pin
causing the cartridge in front of it to discharge, resulting in damage or
injury. Flat or round nose bullets have such a broad surface that an ac¬
cidental discharge won't occur. Bullets are seated to a depth to meet
standard overall length as established by SAAMI. Bullets of different
design, but of the same weight, can generally be substituted for the
same data. Nevertheless, if a load is developed for one style of bullet
in a particular weight, it is wise, and we recommend, reducing the
powder charge slightly with a different style bullet of the same weight.
For example, if a maximum charge is used with a 180 grain .308 SPBT
bullet, it should be reduced 5-10% when using a 180 round nose flat
base. The 180 round nose bullet has more jacket surface area touching
the barrel, and, therefore, slightly more friction which could cause
higher pressures. It is always prudent to reduce an established charge,
and gradually work to a new load with the new bullet.
When possible, loading data was fired in a special firearm designed
to measure pressure. There is a description of a pressure gun in the
glossary. The barrel and chamber dimensions are carefully produced
to exact SAAMI specifications. Data is generated until a maximum
pressure, determined by SAAMI, is reached. These various loads are
then test fired in commercially available firearms for velocity. The
powder charge and velocity chart in the Hornady Manual were
derived from these test firings.
In some calibers, pressure barrels were not available. We tested
various loads in these by examining the brass case and the fired case
extracted from the chamber. The brass case will show several indica¬
tions of increasing pressures. One, is case head expansion as measured
by a good micrometer, and compared to a fired, factory loaded
74
Hornady
HANDBOOK
cartridge. Other signs are cratered or flattened primers, brass flow into
ejector slots, and case head separations, as well as, difficult case extrac¬
tion. These indicators are covered in the discussion on examining the
fired, reloaded shell.
AH testing of this reloading data was done at 70 degrees Fahrenheit.
Higher temperatures usually increase pressure and velocity. Lower
temperatures generally lower pressures and velocity.
75
Hornady
HANDBOOK
HORNADY BULLETS
Many reloaders are concerned about bullet performance. Bullet per¬
formance has different meanings to different shooters. Accuracy may
be what a target shooter uses to measure performance while varmint
hunters may want a combination of accuracy and explosiveness. How¬
ever, big game hunters not only want to hit their target, but also quick¬
ly and humanely dispatch it. In some cases a hunter's life may depend
on a bullet's performance.
Accuracy is almost solely dependent on concentricity and to some
degree the bullet's shape. If a bullet is "out of balance" due to the jack¬
et being thicker on one side, it will shoot differently from the next bul¬
let. This factor is essentially a product of consistent production and
quality control. While weight variation can cause accuracy problems,
more important are variations in velocity and recoil. In our tests, varia¬
tions as much as plus or minus 10% still resulted in minute of angle
accuracy.
Terminal Ballistics
The study of a bullet's action and performance when it hits the tar¬
get is known as terminal ballistics. The way the bullet is designed is an
important factor in terminal ballistic performance. Jacket composition
affects bullet penetration and expansion. Jacketed Hornady bullets use
gilding metal (a copper-zinc mixture) to cover the lead core (except for
some of the full metal jacket bullets for dangerous big game hunting).
However, the thickness of the jacket can be controlled and altered for
performance. Very thin jackets, such as those found in Hornady Super
Explosive Bullets, allow for extremely rapid expansion. Thicker jackets
offer more controlled expansion and tapered jackets allow rapid initial
expansion but slowed expansion where the jacket becomes thicker.
Also, the Interlock Ring is an internal structure that tightly holds the
lead core and jacket together during expansion, allowing deeper
penetration.
The following table of Hornady bullets contains a number of
specifications of interest to shooters and reloaders. First listed is the
order number, a picture of the bullet, its diameter, its weight, Interlock
construction, its sectional density (a ratio of weight to diameter: see
glossary), its ballistic coefficient (relative aerodynamic efficiency: see
glossary), the best use for the bullet (i.e., target shooting, varmint
shooting), and the most useful velocity range. These characteristics are
important for a reloader in making a bullet choice for reloading.
76
RIFLE &
SINGLE SHOT
PISTOL
BULLETS
17 CALIBER BULLETS
#1710 HP
17
(.172")
25 gr.
.187
.121
/
3200-
4100 fps
22 CALIBER BULLETS
55 s
#2210 JET
22
(.222")
40 gr.
.104
.116
/
1500 -
2900 fps
#2220 HORNET
22
(.223")
45 gr.
.202
.129
/
2100-
3600 fps
#2230 HORNET
22
(.224")
45 gr.
.202
.128
/
2100-
3600 fps
#2240 SXSP
22
(.224")
50 gr.
.214
.142
/
2000-
3400 fps
#2245 SP
22
(.224")
50 gr.
.214
.142
/
2000-
4000fps
#2249 BTHP MATCH
22
(.224")
52 gr.
.229
.148
/
/
2000-
3800 fps
#2250 HP MATCH
22
(.224")
53 gr.
.218
.151
/
/
2000-
3800 fps
#2260 SXSP
22
(.224")
55 gr.
.235
.157
/
1800-
3500 fps
77
6mm CALIBER BULLETS
^SSSSSSSs^^^
#2410 SP
6mm
(.243’)
70 gr.
.262
.169
/
2300-
3600 fps
#2415 SXSP
6mm
(.243")
70 gr.
.269
.169
/
2300-
3500 fps
78
#2435 SSSP I
6mm
(•243")
80 gr.
2100 -
3000 fps
#2440 SP
6mm
(.243")
87 gr.
.327
.210
/
2200 -
3300 fps
#2442 BTHP
6mm
(.243")
87 gr.
.376
.210
/
2200 -
3300 fps
#2450 SP I
6mm
(•243")
100 gr.
.381
.242
/
2700-
3300 fps
#2453 BTSP I
6mm
(•243")
100 gr.
.405
.242
2700-
3300 fps
#2455 RN i
6mm
(.243")
100 gr.
.230
.242
25 CALIBER BULLETS
#2510 FP
25
(•257")
60 gr.
.101
.130
/
2700-
3300 fps
2200 -
3800 fps
79
#2560 HP I
6.5mm CALIBER BULLETS
#2610 SP
6.5mm
(.264")
100 gr.
.358
.205
2400-
3200 fps
1800-
3600 fps
#2620 SP I
6.5mm
(-264")
129 gr.
.445
.264
1600-
3300 fps
#2630 SP I
6.5mm
(.264")
140 gr.
.465
.287
/
1500-
3200 fps
80
#2633 BTHP MATCH
6.5mm
(.264")
140 gr.
.484
.287
/
2100 -
3200 fps
#2640 RN I
6.5mm
(.264")
160 gr.
.283
.328
/
/
2000 -
2900 fps
270 CALIBER BULLETS
#2710 SP
270
(.277-)
100 gr.
.307
.186
/
3000-
3800 fps
#2720 HP
270
(.277*)
110 gr.
.352
.205
/
2900-
3500 fps
#2730 SP I
270
(.277*)
130 gr.
.409
.242
/
/
2800-
3400 fps
HEr*
#2735 BTSP I
270
(.277*)
140 gr.
.486
.261
/
/
2700-
3300 fps
#2740 SP I
270
(.277")
150 gr.
.462
.279
/
/
2600-
3200 fps
#2745 RN I
270
(.277")
150 gr.
.269
.279
/
/
2600-
3200 fps
7mm CALIBER BULLETS
#2800 HP
7mm
(.284*)
100 gr.
.279
.177
/
/
2600-
3600 fps
81
82
#2855 RN I
30 CALIBER BULLETS
#3005 SJ
30
(.308")
100 gr.
.152
.151
2300-
2900 fps
1800-
3100 fps
#3010 SP
30
(.308")
110 gr.
.256
.166
/
1800-
3900 fps
#3015 RN
30
(.308")
110 gr.
.150
.166
1800-
3100 fps
#3017 FMJ
30
(.308")
110 gr.
.178
.166
/
1800-
3100 fps
#3020 SP
30
(.308")
130 gr.
.295
.196
2500-
3700 fps
#3021 SSSP I
30
(.308")
130 gr.
.295
.196
/
1700-
2500 fps
83
#3035 RN I
1800 -
2500 fps
#3037 FMJ-BT
30
(.308")
150 gr.
.398
.226
2200 -
3400 fp
#3040 SP I
30
(.308")
165 gr.
.387
.248
/
2200 -
3300 fps
&
#3045 BTSP I
30
(.308")
165 gr.
.435
.248
2200 -
3300 fps
#3050 BTHP NATL MATCH
30
(.308")
168 gr.
.450
.253
2300-
3200 fps
#3060 FP I
30
(.308")
170 gr.
.189
.256
/
2000 -
2500 fps
#3070 SP I
30
(.308")
180 gr.
.425
.271
2400-
3200 fps
84
#3090 RN I
7.62mm CALIBER BULLETS
7.62x39 123 gr.
#3140 SP (.310")
.252
.183
/
2500-
2800 fps
1900-
2500 fps
#3147 FMJ
7.62x39
(.310")
123 gr.
.266
.183
/
/
1900 -
2500 fps
303 CALIBER BULLETS
#3120 SP I
303
(.312*)
150 gr.
.361
.220
/
2300-
2700 fps
#3130 RN i
303
(.312")
174 gr.
.262
.255
/
/
2200-
2600 fps
132 CALIBER BULLETS
9
#3210 FP I
32
(.321")
170 gr.
.249
.236
/
1900 -
2200 fps
8mm CALIBER BULLETS
#3230 SP
8mm
(.323")
125 gr.
.246
.171
/
/
2600-
3600 fps
#3232 SP I
8mm
(.323")
150 gr.
.290
.205
/
/
2500-
3400 fps
SaP'
#3235 RN I
8mm
(.323")
170 gr.
.217
.233
/
/
2400-
3200 fps
#3238 SP I
8mm
(.323")
220 gr.
.464
.301
/
/
/
2600-
2900 fps
338 CALIBER BULLETS
#3310 SP i
338
(.338")
200 gr.
.361
.250
/
/
2500-
3200 fps
■P*'
#3315 FP I
338
(.338")
200 gr.
.200
.250
/
/
1700 -
2200 fps
■■Hjpr
#3320 SP I
338
(.338")
225 gr.
.397
.281
/
/
2500-
3000 fps
86
#3335 SP I
338
(.338")
250 gr.
.431
.313
348 CALIBER BULLETS
/
#3410 FP I
348
(.348")
35 CALIBER BULLETS
200 gr.
.246
.236
/
2400-
2800 fps
2200 -
2500 fps
#350
5 SSSP i
35
(.358")
180 gr.
.248
.201
/
1600-
2400 fps
#351
v-
0 SP I
35
(.358")
200 gr.
.282
.223
/
/
1800-
2900 fps
#351!
5 RN i
35
(.358")
200 gr.
.195
.223
/
/
1800-
2900 fps
far*
#3520 SP I
35
(.358")
250 gr.
.375
.279
/
/
2300-
2800 fps
#352*
5 RN I
35
(.358")
250 gr.
.271
.279
/
/
2300-
2800 fps
87
375 CALIBER BULLETS
#3705 FP I
375
(•375")
220 gr.
.217
.223
/
1700-
2200 fps
#3710 SP I
375
(•375")
270 gr.
.380
.274
/
/
2400-
3100 fps
#3715 RN I
375
(•375")
270 gr.
.253
.274
/
/
2400-
3100 fps
#3720 RN I
375
(.375")
300 gr.
.250
.305
2300-
2900 fps
#3725 BTSP I
375
(•375")
300 gr.
.460
.305
2300 -
2900 fps
#3727 FMJ-RN
375
(.375")
300 gr.
.275 .305
416 CALIBER BULLETS
2300-
2900 fps
#4165 RN I
416
(.416")
400 gr.
.311
.330
/
/
1600-
2600 fps
#4167 FMJ-RN
416
(.416")
400 gr.
.319
.330
/
1600 -
2600 fps
88
45 CALIBER BULLETS
Sm
#4500 HP
45
(.458")
300 gr.
.197
.204
1600-
2100 fp
#4502 RN I
45
(.458")
350 gr.
.189
.238
/
/
1800 -
2900 fps
89
PISTOL
BULLETS
25 CALIBER BULLETS
(HMMPr
#3545 FMJ-RN
25
(.251”)
50 gr.
.116
.113
/
/
650-
850 fps
s
#35460 HP/XTP
25
(•251-)
50 gr.
.108
.113
/
/
650-
850 fps
32 CALIBER BULLETS
55 *
#3200 FMJ-RN
32
(.311")
71 gr.
.118
.105
/
/
700-
1100 fps
mm
#32050 HP/XTP
32
(■312’)
85 gr.
.145
.125
/
/
/
750-
1550 fps
9mm CALIBER BULLETS
jSsi
#35500 HP/XTP
9mm
(.355")
90 gr.
.099
.102
/
/
800-
1500 fps
#3552 FMJ-RN
9mm
(.355")
100 gr.
.115
.113
/
/
750-
1300 fps
S3
#35540 HP/XTP
9mm
(.355")
115 gr.
.129
.130
/
/
800-
1400 fps
#3555 FMJ-RN
9mm
(.355")
115 gr.
.140
.130
/
/
900-
1300 fps
90
9
#35700 HP/XTP
38
(.357-)
110 gr.
.131
.123
/
/
900-
1400 fps
9
#35710 HP/XTP
38
(.357’)
125 gr.
.151
.140
/
/
850-
1600 fps
#35730 FP/XTP
38
(.357-)
125 gr.
.148
.140
/
/
1200 -
1700 fps
#35740 HP/XTP
38
(.357-)
140 gr.
.169
.157
/
/
/
850-
1600 fps
SP
#35750 HP/XTP
38
(.357")
158 gr.
.206
.177
/
/
/
700-
1400 fps
91
B
#40000 HF
YXTP
10mm
(.400")
155 gr.
.137
.138
/
/
850-
1300 fps
9
#40040 HP/XTP
10mm
(.400")
180 gr.
.164
.161
/
/
/
750-
1450 fps
E9
#4007 FMJ-FP
10mm
(.400")
200 gr.
.182
.179
/
/
/
700-
1200 fps
C?
#40060 HP/XTP
10mm
(.400")
200 gr.
.199
.179
/
/
/
700-
1200 fps
41 CALIBER BULLETS
SB
41
210 gr.
.182
.178
/
/
1000 -
#41000 HP/XTP
(.410")
1450 fps
92
s
#44050 HF
5 /XTP
44
(.430")
180 gr.
.138
.139
/
/
750-
1400 fps
m
#44100 HP/XTP,
44
(.430")
200 gr.
.170
.155
/
/
750-
1650 fps
#44200 HP/XTP
44
(.430")
240 gr.
.205
.185
/
/
/
900-
1800 fps
s
#4425 JTC-SIL
44
(.430")
240 gr.
.174
.185
/
/
/
1100-
1800 fps
■S
#44280 HP/XTP
44
(.430')
300 gr.
.245
.232
/
/
/
850 -
1900 fps
45 CALIBER BULLETS
9
#45100
HP/XTP
45
(.451*)
185 gr.
.139
.130
/
/
750-
1450 fps
#4513 F
MJ SWC
45
(.451*)
185 gr.
.068
.130
/
/
/
700-
1100 fps
#4515 FMJ-C/T
45
(.451*)
200 gr.
.115
.140
/
/
/
700-
1100 fps
93
94
LEAD
PISTOL
BULLETS
32 CALIBER BULLETS
#3252 HBWC
#3250 SWC
32
(.314")
90 gr.
.040
.130
32
(.314")
90 gr.
.096
.130
/
700-
900 fps
700-
900 fps
9mm CALIBER BULLETS
9mm
124 gr.
.131
.141
/
/
/
700-
#3567 LRN
(.355")
1000 fps
38 CALIBER BULLETS
#3580 BBWC
38
(.358")
148 gr.
.055
.165
/
/
700-
900 fps
fiBBS
#3582 HBWC
38
(.358")
148 gr.
.047
.165
/
/
700-
900 fps
nnn
WBm
#1030 DEWC
38
(.358")
148 gr.
.048
.165
/
/
700-
900 fps
WBB£P
#3586 RN
38
(.358")
158 gr.
.159
.176
/
/
/
650-
1100 fps
#3588 SWC
38
(.358")
158 gr.
.135
.176
/
/
/
650-
1100 fps
95
#4430 SWC
44
(.430")
240 gr.
.182
.185
/
/
/
650 -
1100 fps
#4431 SWC/HP
44
(.430")
240 gr.
.204
.185
/
/
/
650-
1100 fps
45 CALIBER BULLETS
45
(.452")
200 gr.
.070
.140
/
/
/
650-
1100 fps
#452
PSi
6 SWC
#4528 L-C/T
45
(.452")
200 gr.
.081
.140
/
/
/
650-
1100 fps
#4530 LRN
45
(.452")
230 gr.
.207
.162
/
/
/
650-
1000 fps
BBWC.
ABBREVIATIONS USED:
.Bevel Base Wadcutter L.
BT.
LRN.
C/T.
RN.
DEWC.
SIL.
FMJ.
SJ.
FP.
SP.
HBWC.
.Hollow Base Wadcutter
SWC.
HP.
SSSP.
.Single Shot (Pistol)
1.
SX.
JFP .
W/C.
JHP.
.Jacketed Hollow Point
XTP.Extreme Terminal Performance
JTC.
.Jacketed Truncated Cone
96
Rifle
Reloading
Data
17 MACH IV
17 MACH IV
RIFLE: REMINGTON MODEL 660 BULLET DIAMETER: .172"
BARREL: 25", 1 In 10" TWIST MAXIMUM C.O.L.: 1.770"
CASE: REMINGTON-PETERS MAX. CASE LENGTH: 1.400"
PRIMER: REMINGTON 7V 2 CASE TRIM LENGTH: 1.390"
Originally introduced by the O'Brien Rifle Company of Las Vegas,
Nevada, the 17 Mach IV is based on the necked down 221 Remington
Fireball case with the shoulder angle reformed to 30 degrees.
This is the smallest and most efficient 17 caliber cartridge listed in the
Homady manual. In such a small case with a minimum spread in
powder charges of approximately 3 grains, uniform measure of pow¬
der charges is very critical; a Vi grain variation in the powder charge
can make as much as 100 fps difference and dramatic changes in pres¬
sure. H 4227 gave excellent results in our test rifle. Since the introduc¬
tion of the 17 Remington, popularity of this cartridge has dropped.
25 GRAIN BULLETS:
.121
.172"
SECTIONAL DENSITY:
DIAMETER:
#1710 HP
Ballistic Coefficient — .187
C.O.L. — 1.770"
VELOCITY
POWDER
3200 fps
3300 fps
3400fps
3500fps
3600fps
3700fps
2400
11.1 gr.
11.6 gr.
12.1 gr.
12.6 gr.
13.1 gr.
H4227
11.8 gr.
12.3 gr.
12.9 gr.
13.5gr.
14.0 gr.
14.6 gr.
H4198
13.6 gr.
14.1 gr.
14.6gr.
15.1 gr.
15.6gr.
See Ballistics Tables on pages 10-11, Vol. II
98
Indicates maximum load • use with caution
.332 . _ j_ _
.199
j —. 199
-1.151
1.536
1.796
17 REMINGTON
RIFLE: REMINGTON 700
BARREL: 24", 1 in 10" TWIST
CASE: REMINGTON
PRIMER: REMINGTON 7V2
BULLET DIAMETER: .172*
MAXIMUM C.O.L.: 2.170 1
MAX. CASE LENGTH: 1.796'
CASE TRIM LENGTH: 1.785*
Homady introduced the 17 caliber .172” diameter, 25 grain Hollow
Point at the beginning of 17 caliber popularity. In 1971, Remington
recognized that the market was ready for a commercial 17 caliber and
standardized the 17 Remington. This cartridge is the only 17 ever
available in a commercial rifle and loaded ammunition. This factory
cartridge quickly dominated the 17 caliber scene, and replaced most of
the wildcats such as the 17/222 and 17/223. The 17 is an ideal
cartridge for fur and varmint hunters because of minimal pelt damage
and the mild report that allows hunting in the more settled areas.
Homady is still the only major American bullet manufacturer that
produces a 17 caliber bullet. The 17 Remington, IMR 4320, and the
Homady 25 grain Hollow Point make an excellent varmint
combination.
99
17 REMINGTON
17 REMINGTON
Hornady
HANDBOOK
25 GRAIN BULLETS:
SECTIONAL DENSITY: .121
DIAMETER: .172"
#1710 HP
Ballistic Coefficient — .187
C.O.L. — 2.170-
VELOCITY
POWDER
3600fps
3700fps
3800fps
3900fps
4000 fps
4100fps
IMR 4198
17.6 gr.
18.4 gr.
19.1 gr.
19.8gr.
RL-7
17.8 gr.
18.3gr.
18.9 gr.
19.5gr.
AA 2520
19.7 gr.
20.6 gr.
21.5 gr.
22.5 gr.
IMR 3031
20.3 gr.
20.9 gr.
21.6 gr.
22.2 gr.
BL-C2
20.5 gr.
21.2 gr.
21.9 gr.
22.6 gr.
WIN 748
21.1 gr.
21.9 gr.
22.6 gr.
23.3 gr.
IMR 4064
21.4 gr.
22.0 gr.
22.5 gr.
23.1 gr.
IMR 4895
21.9 gr.
22.6 gr.
23.2 gr.
23.8 gr.
24.5 gr.
H380
22.6 gr.
23.3 gr.
23.9 gr.
IMR 4320
22.6 gr.
23.1 gr.
23.7 gr.
24.2 gr.
24.7 gr.
25.2 gr.
WIN 760
25.1 gr.
25.8 gr.
26.4 gr.
27.1 gr.
27.7 gr.
See Ballistics Tables on pages 10-11, Vol. II
Indicates maximum load • use with caution
100
22 HORNET
RIFLE: RUGER #3
BARREL: 22", 1 in 16" TWIST
CASE: WINCHESTER
PRIMER: WINCHESTER WSR
From the 22 WCF black powder cartridge came the modem smokeless
powder version, the 22 Hornet. In 1930 Winchester produced ammuni¬
tion for the 22 Hornet and in 1932 Savage introduced a bolt action rifle.
Model 23-D, for the Hornet, while Winchester followed in 1933 with
their Model 54 bolt action. With the 22 Hornet came the era for small
bore, high performance cartridges.
The Hornet round makes a fine varmint and small game cartridge in
settled areas because of its mild report and fine accuracy. The Hor-
nady 45 grain Spire Point is designed expressly for Hornet velocities
and is available in .223” diameter for older rifles, and .224" diameter
for the more modem Hornet rifles such as the Ruger #3. Our 50 grain
SX bullet also performs very well on varmints. Normally 55 grain bul¬
lets do not receive a great deal of consideration for the Plomet because
of reduced velocities, but use of the 55 grain FMJ Homady bullet for
table fare is an excellent choice to prevent a great deal of damage to
the meat.
With the advent of higher intensity small bore cartridges that followed
World War II, the popularity of the 22 Hornet ebbed. In recent years
the 22 Hornet has gained renewed interest, with a great deal of credit
going to Ruger for chambering the round in its #3 carbine and
Thompson Center for chambering it in the popular Contender pistol.
With our test rifle, the powders that gave the most uniform results
coupled with the best accuracy were IMR 4227 and Win. 296.
101
22 HORNET
22 HORNET
.128
224"
Hornady
HANDBOOK
45 GRAIN BULLETS:
SECTIONAL DENSITY:
DIAMETER:
#2230 Hornet
Ballistic Coefficient - .202
C.O.L. — 1.750"
VELOCITY
POWDER
2300fps
2400fps
2500fps
2600fps
2700fps
2800fps
2900fps
H110
8.4 gr.
8.8 gr.
9.2 gr.
9.7 gr.
10.1 gr.
2400
8.6 gr.
9.0 gr.
9.3 gr.
9.7 gr.
WIN 296
8.7 gr.
9.3 gr.
9.9 gr.
10.5 gr.
11.2 gr.
11.8 gr.
12.4gr.
IMR 4227
9.8 gr.
10.3 gr.
10.8gr.
11.3 gr.
11.8 gr.
WIN 680
lO.Ogr.
10.7 gr.
11.3 gr.
11 -9 gr.
12.6gr.
See Ballistics Tables on pages 13-15, Vol. II
50 GRAIN BULLETS:
.142
.224"
SECTIONAL DENSITY:
DIAMETER:
#2240 SXSP
Ballistic Coefficient — .214
C.O.L. — 1.780"
VELOCITY
POWDER
2200fps
2300fps
2400fps
2500fps
2600fps
2700fps
2800fps
H110
8.0 gr.
8.5 gr.
9.0 gr.
9.5 gr.
AA #9
7.7 gr.
8.3 gr.
8.9 gr.
9.5 gr.
lO.Ogr.
2400
8.2 gr.
8.7 gr.
9.2 gr.
9.7 gr.
WIN 296
8.4 gr.
9.0 gr.
9.7 gr.
10.3 gr.
10.9gr.
11.6 gr.
12.2gr.
IMR 4227
9.7 gr.
10.2gr.
10.7 gr.
11 2 gr.
11.7 gr.
WIN 680
9.7 gr.
10.3 gr.
10.9 gr.
11.5 gr.
12.1 gr.
See Ballistics Tables on pages 15-18, Vol. II
Indicates maximum load • use with caution
102
55 GRAIN BULLETS
Hornady
handbook
SECTIONAL DENSITY:
DIAMETER:
#2267 FMJ-BT w/c
Ballistic Coefficient — .243
C.O.L. — 1.780"
.157
.224"
VELOCITY
POWDER
2100fps
2200 fps
2300 fps
2400 fps
2500 fps
AA #9
7.5 gr.
8.0 gr.
8.6 gr.
9.1 gr.
H110
7.6 gr.
8.2 gr.
8.8 gr.
9.4 gr.
2400
8.2 gr.
8.5 gr.
8.9 gr.
WIN 296
8.1 gr.
8.7 gr.
9.3 gr.
9.9 gr.
10.4 gr.
IMR 4227
9.1 gr.
9.7 gr.
10.3 gr.
10.8 gr.
WIN 680
9.5 gr.
10.1 gr.
10.6 gr.
11.1 gr.
11-6 gr.
See Ballistics Tables on pages 25-28, Vol. II
/
Indicates maximum load • use with caution
103
22 HORNET
1.280
218 BEE
RIFLE: MARLIN 1894 CL
BARREL: 22 ’. 1 in 16“ TWIST
CASE: WINCHESTER
PRIMER: WINCHESTER WSR
BULLET DIA.: .222-.224“
MAXIMUM C.O.L.: 1.625”
MAX. CASE LENGTH: 1.345“
CASE TRIM LENGTH: 1.335"
The 218 Bee packs much more sting than its older cousin, the 22 Hor¬
net. Introduced by Winchester in 1938 and received with considerable
enthusiasm by performance minded varminters, the 218 Bee has more
powder capacity than the Hornet, produces somewhat higher
velocities with a broader range of powders, will accommodate heavier
bullets (50 and 55 gr.) more easily, and has a slightly longer effective
range. Yet the Bee never attained the degree of popularity the Hornet
earned.
Winchester originally chambered its Model 65 lever action for this
necked-down 25-20 cartridge. While there is nothing inherently inac¬
curate about the 218 Bee (as performance of the cartridge in good bolt
action or single shot rifles will attest), its accuracy potential in the lever
action was not all that varminters desired. When, after WWII,
Winchester chambered its Model 43 bolt action for the Bee, it still
failed to gain great acceptance. However, Browning and Marlin
recently introduced excellent lever actions in 218 Bee. As with all
tubular magazine fed actions, only flat nosed bullets should be used in
the magazine, thus preventing the possibility of an accidental dis¬
charge in the magazine. Pointed bullets can be used only in a single
shot mode, loaded one by one into the chamber.
Loaded with Homady 22 caliber bullets, whether the 40 gr. Jet (for
lever guns), the 45 gr. Spire Point, or the 50 or 55 gr. SX (Super¬
explosive), the 218 Bee will produce good results on most varmints out
to 150-200 yards. It is neither as flat-shooting nor as potent as the 222
Remington.
104
40 GRAIN BULLETS
Hornady
handbook
SECTIONAL DENSITY:
DIAMETER:
#2210 JET
Ballistic Coefficient — . 1 04
C.O.L. — 1.615"
.116
. 222 -
POWDER
2400
Hi 10
WIN 296
H4227
WIN 680
IMR 4227
AA 1680
H4198
RL-7
See Ballistics
2500fps
9.3 gr.
9.7 gr.
9.8 gr.
10.3 gr.
10.6 gr.
11.1 gr.
13.3 gr.
13.7 gr.
14.2gr.
2600fps
9.7 gr.
10.2 gr.
10.4 gr.
ll.Ogr.
11.3 gr.
11.7 gr.
13.8gr.
14.1 gr.
14.9 gr.
Tables on pages 11-13, Vol. II
VELOCITY
2700fps
10.1 gr.
10.6gr.
10.9 gr.
11.7 gr.
12.0gr.
14.3 gr.
14.6 gr.
15.5gr.
2800fps
10.5 gr.
11.1 gr.
11.5gr.
12.4 gr.
12.7 gr.
14.7 gr,
15.0 gr.
16.2gr.
2900fps
11.6 gr.
12.0gr.
13.4gr.
45 GRAIN BULLETS:
SECTIONAL DENSITY:
DIAMETER:
#2230 HORNET
Ballistic Coefficient — .202
C.O.L. — 1.625*
.128
.224*
POWDER
2400
H110
AA 1680
RL-7
H4198
VELOCITY
8.9 gr.
9.1 gr.
12.2 gr.
12.5gr.
12.8gr.
9.5 gr.
10.1 gr.
10.6 gr.
9.8 gr.
10.5 gr.
11.2gr.
12.7 gr.
13.2gr.
13.7 gr.
13.1 gr.
13.7 gr.
14.2 gr.
13.4 gr.
13.9 gr.
See Ballistics Tables on pages 13-15, Vol. II
14.4 gr.
2400fps 2500fps 2600fps 2700fps 2800fps
11.2 gr.
11.9 gr.
14.1 gr.
14.8 gr.
2900fps
11.8 gr.
12.6gr.
14.6gr.
15.4 gr.
Indicates maximum load • use with caution
Hornady
HANDBOOK
LU
LU
CD
CO
50 GRAIN BULLETS: _
SECTIONAL DENSITY:
DIAMETER:
.142
.224"
#2240 SXSP
Ballistic Coefficient — .214
C.O.L. — 1.625“
#2245 SP
Ballistic Coefficient — .214
C.O.L. — 1.625"
VELOCITY
2300 fps 2400 fps 2500fps 2600fps 2700 fps 2800fps
2400
8.5 gr.
9.1 gr.
9.7 gr.
10.4gr.
H110
8.8 gr.
9.4 gr.
10.1 gr.
10.8 gr.
11.5 gr.
WIN 296
9.8 gr.
10.5gr.
11.2gr.
11.9 gr.
H4227
9.1 gr.
lO.Ogr.
10.9 gr.
11.7 gr.
12.6 gr.
WIN 680
10.1 gr.
10.7 gr.
11.4 gr.
12.0 gr.
12.7 gr.
IMR 4227
10.7gr.
11.3 gr.
11.8 gr.
12.4gr.
AA 1680
11.9 gr.
12.5 gr.
13.1 gr.
13.7 gr.
14.4gr.
RL-7
12.2 gr.
12.9 gr.
13.6gr.
14.3 gr.
15.0gr.
15.8gr.
H4198
12.5gr.
13.1 gr.
13.6gr.
14.1 gr.
14.7 gr.
BL-C2
16.8gr.
17.7 gr.
18.6gr.
See Ballistics Tables on pages 15-18, Vol. II
Indicates maximum load • use with caution
Hornady
II /V PM DHOOK
—.358
253
222 REMINGTON
RIFLE: REMINGTON 700
BARREL: 20", 1 in 14* TWIST
CASE: REMINGTON
PRIMER: REMINGTON 71/2
BULLET DIAMETER: .224”
MAXIMUM C.O.L.: 2.130"
MAX. CASE LENGTH: 1.700"
CASE TRIM LENGTH: 1.690"
Remington introduced this cartridge in 1950 in the Model 722 and
since then it has been chambered in nearly every action feasible. The
222 is not based on any other cartridge; it is of original design. Its in¬
herent accuracy has accounted for countless varmints and numerous
"! CO oo. S y , the bench rest fraternit y- The effective varminting range of
the 222 is about 250 yards. 6
For varmint hunting Hornady SX bullets are the best choice. In 1958
Hornady introduced these ultra-thin jacketed bullets expressly for the
purpose of creating the explosiveness found in the larger 22 calibers
but at 222 velocities. The 222 is effective with bullet weights ranging'
from the 45 grain Hornet to the 60 grain Spire Point. When using the
0 gram Hollow Pomt m the 222, the shooter should watch carefully to
see that these long bullets are stabilizing properly. The 60 grain Hol-
P ° mt 15 ^ tended for in the faster 22 calibers and many times a
1.14 twist and 3000 fps will not stabilize this long bullet.
The powders that gave the most uniform velocities and best accuracy
oughout the range of 22 caliber bullets were IMR 4198 and BL-C2.
107
222 REMINGTON
222 REMINGTON
Hornady
HANDBOOK
45 GRAIN BULLETS: __
SECTIONAL DENSITY:
DIAMETER:
.128
.224"
#2230 HORNET
Ballistic Coefficient — .202
C.O.L. —2.130"
VELOCITY
POWDER
3000 fps
3100fps
3200fps
3300 fps
RL-7
19.7 gr.
20.4 gr.
21.1 gr.
IMR 4198
21.3 gr.
21.9 gr.
22.6 gr.
AA 2230
22.0 gr.
22.7 gr.
23.4 gr.
24.1 gr.
H322
22.5 gr.
23.1 gr.
23.7 gr.
24.3 gr.
AA 2460
22.6 gr.
23.4 gr.
24.1 gr.
H335
23.8 gr.
24.6 gr.
25.3 gr.
26.1 gr.
IMR 4895
24.0 gr.
24.8 gr.
BL-C2
24.2 gr.
24.9 gr.
25.5 gr.
26.2 gr.
WIN 748
25.0 gr.
25.8 gr.
26.6 gr.
27.3 gr.
See Ballistics Tables on pages 13-15, Vol. II
Indicates maximum load • use with caution
108
50 GRAIN BULLETS:
SECTIONAL DENSITY:
DIAMETER:
#2240 SXSP
Ballistic Coefficient — .214
C.O.L. —2.130"
SSTA'Sgg
* -142
.224"
#2245 SP
Ballistic Coefficient — .214
C.O.L. — 2.130"
VELOCITY
POWDER
2900fps
3000fps
3100fps
3200fps
3300fps
RL-7
19.1 gr.
19.9gr.
IMR 4198
19.0 gr.
19.7 gr.
20.3 gr.
21.0 gr.
AA 2230
21.5 gr.
22.1 gr.
22.7 gr.
23.3 gr.
H322
21.6 gr.
22.4 gr.
23.1 gr.
23.9 gr.
H335
23.1 gr.
23.8 gr.
24.6 gr.
25.4 gr.
AA 2460
22.2 gr.
23.1 gr.
24.0 gr.
IMR 4895
23.3 gr.
24.0 gr.
24.8 gr.
25.5 gr.
BL-C2
23.9 gr.
24.6 gr.
25.3 gr.
26.0 gr.
WIN 748
24.5 gr.
25.2 gr.
25.9 gr.
26.6 gr.
27.4 gr.
See Ballistics Tables on pages 15 - 18 , Vol. II
Indicates maximum load • use with caution
109
222 REMINGTON
222 REMINGTON
Hornady
HANDBOOK
5 2-53 GRAIN BULLETS: _
SECTIONAL DENSITY:
DIAMETER:
#2249 BTHP Match
Ballistic Coefficient — .229
C.O.L. — 2.200"
#2250 HP Match
.218 Hi
Dauiatit#
C.O.L. —
2 .200*'
VELOCITY
POWDER
2800fps
2900 fps
3000 fps
3100fps
3200fps
IMR 4198
18.6gr.
19.3 gr.
19.9 gr.
20.5 gr.
IMR 3031
21.3gr.
21.9 gr.
22.6 gr.
AA 2230
21.0gr.
21.5gr.
22.1 gr.
22.6 gr.
H322
21.1 gr.
21.8 gr.
22.5 gr.
AA 2460
21.5 gr.
22.3 gr.
23.0 gr.
H335
22.5 gr.
23.2 gr.
24.0 gr.
24.7 gr.
IMR 4895
22.8 gr.
23.6 gr.
24.4 gr.
25.1 gr.
BL-C2
23.4 gr.
24.2 gr.
25.0 gr.
25.8 gr.
IMR 4320
23.9 gr.
24.6 gr.
25.4 gr.
WIN 748
24.1 gr.
24.8 gr.
25.5 gr.
26.2 gr.
26.9 gr.
See Ballistics Tables on pages IB-20,20-22, Vol. II
Indicates maximum load • use with caution
110
55 GRAIN BULLETS
Hornady
handbook
diameter
#2260 SXSP
Ballistic Coefficient — .235
C.O.L. — 2 . 130 "
#2265 SP
Ballistic Coefficient — .235
C.O.L. — 2 . 130 "
#2266 SP w/c
Ballistic Coefficient — .235
C.O.L. — 2 . 160 "
#2267 FMJ-BT
Ballistic Coefficient — .243
C.O.L. — 2 . 160 "
VELOCITY
POWDER
2700fps
2800 fps
2900fps
3000fps
3100fps
IMR 4198
18.0 gr.
18.6 gr.
19.3 gr.
20.0 gr.
20.6 gr.
AA 2230
20.2 gr.
20.9 gr.
21.6gr.
22.3 gr.
IMR 3031
20.6 gr.
21.2 gr.
21.8gr.
22.4 gr.
AA 2460
20.7 gr.
21.3 gr.
22.0 gr.
22.7 gr.
H322
20.8 gr.
21.5 gr.
22.2 gr.
H335
21.7 gr.
22.5 gr.
23.3 gr.
24.1 gr.
24.9 gr.
IMR 4895
22.1 gr.
22.9 gr.
23.7 gr.
24.6 gr.
25.4 qr.
IMR 4064
22.6 gr.
23.3 gr.
24.0 gr.
BL-C2
23.8 gr.
24.5 gr.
25.3 gr.
IMR 4320
23.2 gr.
23.9 gr.
24.6 gr.
25.4 gr.
WIN 748
24.1 gr.
24.9 gr.
25.7 gr.
26.4 gr.
See Ballistics Tables on pages 23-25, 25-28, Vol. II
—
Indicates maximum load
use with caution
111
222 REMINGTON
222 REMINGTON
Hornady
handbook
55 GRAIN BULLETS:
SECTIONAL DENSITY:
DIAMETER:
.157
.224“
#2267 FMJ-BT
Ballistic Coefficient — .243
C.O.L. — 2.160“
REDUCED LOADS
VELOCITY
2300 fps 2400 fps 2500 fps 2600 fps
ruvvucn
SR 4759
11.8 gr.
12.5gr.
13.2gr.
14.0 gr.
14.7 gr.
15.5 gr.
See Ballistics Tables on pages 25-28, Vol. II
60 GRAIN BULLETS:
SECTIONAL DENSITY:
DIAMETER:
#2270 SP
Ballistic Coefficient — .264
C.O.L. — 2.130"
.171
.224“
#2275 HP
Ballistic Coefficient — .271
C.O.L. —2.130"
VELOCITY
POWDER
2600fps
2700 fps
2800fps
2900fps
3000 fps
IMR 4198
17.6 gr.
18.3 gr.
18.9 gr.
19.6 gr.
AA 2230
19.9gr.
20.6 gr.
21.4 gr.
22.1 gr.
IMR 3031
20.1 gr.
20.8 gr.
21.5gr.
22.1 gr.
AA 2460
19.9 gr.
20.8 gr.
21.7 gr.
H322
20.4 gr.
21.1 gr.
21.8 gr.
H335
21.0gr.
21.9 gr.
22.8 gr.
23.6 gr.
24.5 gr.
IMR 4895
21.6 gr.
22.3 gr.
23.1 gr.
23.8 gr.
24.5 gr.
IMR 4064
22.1 gr.
22.7 gr.
23.3 gr.
BL-C2
22.3 gr.
23.1 gr.
23.8 gr.
24.6 gr.
WIN 748
22.6 gr.
23.4 gr.
24.3 gr.
25.1 gr.
25.9 gr.
IMR 4320
22.6 gr.
23.4 gr.
24.1 gr.
24.8 gr.
See Ballistics Tables on pages 28-30,30-33, Vol. II
Indicates maximum load • use with caution
112
Hornady
handbook
RIFLE: REMINGTON 700
BARREL: 24 ". 1 in 12" TWIST
CASE: HORNADY/FRONTIER
PRIMER: REMINGTON 7V 2
BULLET DIAMETER: .224"
MAXIMUM C.O.L.: 2.260*
MAX. CASE LENGTH: 1.760"
CASE TRIM LENGTH: 1.750"
The 223 Remington began as a military cartridge in 1957 and was later
mtroduced by Remington as a commercial round. The cartridge is now
chambered by numerous manufacturers in a variety of firearms. Be¬
cause military surplus brass is readily available and inexpensive, the
223 is more popular than the 222 Magnum, and its popularity is s till
growing. J
When comparing the 222 Magnum and the 223, the case size appears
to be nearly identical. However, the 222 Magnum is about one tenth of
an inch longer and holds Vi to 1 grain more powder, 223 cartridges
should not be fired in a 222 Magnum as the case dimensions are dif¬
ferent and the cases are likely to rupture, possibly causing injury.
The 223 is an excellent choice for varmint hunters and at the time of
this writing, the types of commercial actions in which this cartridge is
available, ranges from the Ruger Mini-14 semi-automatic to the
Remington 40 XB. Couple this wide assortment of firearms with
Homady's superb selection of 22 caliber bullets and the 223 is ade¬
quate for any 22 Caliber use.
113
223 REMINGTON
223 REMINGTON
Hornady
HANDBOOK
In our test rifle, the best accuracy and uniformity throughout the range
of Hornady bullets was obtained with Win. 748 and IMR 4198. Note:
When using a 223 with rapid twist barrels (as in Ruger Mini-14's or
Colt's AR-I5A2) do not use SX bullets. The rapid twist can cause these
fragile bullets to come apart in flight, especially at maximum
velocities. However, the 68 grain BTHP Match bullet requires a fast twist to
fully stabilize it inflight. Alin 10" twist or faster is required. The 68 grain
data was fired in a Colt AR-I5A2 with a 1 in 1" twist rate and a 20 barrel.
Also, some manufacturers of semiautomatic firearms recommend the
use of a crimped bullet to reduce the chance of the cycling of the action
pushing a bullet deeper into the case and accordingly increasing
pressures.
45 GRAIN BULLETS:
SECTIONAL DENSITY: .128
DIAMETER: .224“
#2230 Hornet
Ballistic Coefficient — .202
C.O.L. — 2.200“
VELOCITY
POWDER
3100fps
3200fps
3300 fps
3400fps
3500fps
IMR 4198
20.6 gr.
21.3 gr.
22.0 gr.
22.7 gr.
IMR 3031
23.8 gr.
24.6 gr.
25.5 gr.
H322
23.3 gr.
23.9 gr.
24.5 gr.
25.1 gr.
AA 2460
23.9 gr.
24.6 gr.
25.4 gr.
26.1 gr.
26.9 gr.
H335
23.0 gr.
24.0 gr.
25.0 gr.
26.1 gr.
27.1 gr.
BL-C2
24.9 gr.
25.6 gr.
26.3 gr.
27.0 gr.
27.7 gr.
Win 748
25.5 gr.
26.5 gr.
27.5 gr.
28.6 gr.
See Ballistics Tables on pages 13-15, Vol. II
Indicates maximum load • use with caution
114
50 GRAIN BULLETS
Hornady
HANDBOOK
SECTIONAL DENSITY:
DIAMETER:
.142
.224"
#2240 SXSP
Ballistic Coefficient — .214
C.O.L. — 2.200"
#2245 SP
Ballistic Coefficient — .214
C.O.L. — 2.200"
VELOCITY
POWDER
2900fps
3000fps
3100fps
3200fps
3300fps
3400fps
IMR 4198
19.5 gr.
20.2 gr.
20.9 gr.
21.6 gr.
22.2 gr.
H322
21.9 gr.
22.6 gr.
23.2 gr.
23.9 gr.
24.5 gr.
25.2 gr.
IMR 3031
22.5 gr.
23.2 gr.
23.8 gr.
24.4 gr.
25.1 gr.
25.7 gr.
H335
21.8 gr.
22.7 gr.
23.7 gr.
24.7 gr.
25.7 gr.
AA 2460
22.4 gr.
23.3 gr.
24.3 gr.
25.2 gr.
26.2 gr.
27.1 gr.
BL-C2
22.9 gr.
23.9 gr.
24.8 gr.
25.8 gr.
26.7 gr.
IMR 4895
24.3 gr.
25.0 gr.
25.7 gr.
26.3 gr.
27.0 gr.
WIN 748
24.5 gr.
25.1 gr.
25.9 gr.
26.7 gr.
27.5 gr.
28.3 gr.
IMR 4320
25.0 gr.
25.7 gr.
26.5 gr.
27.2 gr.
27.9 gr.
H380
25.3 gr.
26.2 gr.
27.2 gr.
28.1 gr.
29.0 gr.
See Ballistics Tables on pages 15-18, Vol. II
Indicates maximum load • use with caution
115
223 REMINGTON
223 REMINGTON
148 - .151
.224"
Hornady
HANDBOOK
52-53 GRAIN BULLETS:
SECTIONAL DENSITY:
DIAMETER:
#2249 BTHP Match
Ballistic Coefficient — .229
C.O.L. — 2.230“
#2250 HP Match
Ballistic Coefficient — .218
C.O.L. — 2.230"
VELOCITY
POWDER
2900 fps
3000 fps
3100fps
3200 fps
3300 fps
3400 fps
IMR 4198
19.2 gr.
20.1 gr.
21.0 gr.
21.9gr.
H322
22.2 gr.
22.9 gr.
23.6 gr.
24.3 gr.
25.0 gr.
IMR 3031
22.2 gr.
22.9 gr.
23.5 gr.
24.2 gr.
24.8 gr.
25.5 gr.
AA 2460
22.6 gr.
23.5 gr.
24.5 gr.
25.4 gr.
26.3 gr.
27.3 gr.
H335
22.3 gr.
23.3 gr.
24.3 gr.
25.4 gr.
BL-C2
22.5 gr.
23.5 gr.
24.5 gr.
25.5 gr.
26.5 gr.
27.4 gr.
IMR 4895
24.1 gr.
24.9 gr.
25.6 gr.
26.4 gr.
27.1 gr.
WIN 748
23.8 gr.
24.8 gr.
25.8 gr.
26.9 gr.
27.9 gr.
28.9 gr.
IMR 4320
24.8 gr.
25.6 gr.
26.4 gr.
27.2 gr.
27.9 gr.
See Ballistics Tables on pages 18-20,20-22, Vol. II
Indicates maximum load • use with caution
116
55 GRAIN BULLETS
Hornady
HANDBOOK
SECTIONAL DENSITY:
DIAMETER:
#2260 SXSP
Ballistic Coefficient — .235
C.O.L. — 2.200"
#2265 SP
Ballistic Coefficient — .235
C.O.L. — 2.200"
#2266 SP w/c
Ballistic Coefficient — .235
C.O.L. — 2.200"
#2267 FMJ-BT w/c
Ballistic Coefficient — .243
C.O.L. — 2.200"
.157
.224"
VELOCITY
POWDER
2800 fps
2900 fps
3000fps
3100fps
3200 fps
3300 fps
IMR 4198
18.5 gr.
19.4 gr.
20.3 gr.
21.1 gr.
H322
21.6 gr.
22.2 gr.
22.9 gr.
23.5 gr.
24.1 gr.
IMR 3031
21.6 gr.
22.3 gr.
22.9 gr.
23.6 gr.
24.3 gr.
25.0 gr.
H335
21.4 gr.
22.4 gr.
23.4 gr.
24.4 gr.
25.4 gr.
AA 2460
22.0 gr.
22.9 gr.
23.8 gr.
24.7 gr.
25.6 gr.
26.5 gr.
BL-C2
22.1 gr.
23.0 gr.
23.9 gr.
24.9 gr.
25.9 gr.
26.9 gr.
IMR 4895
25.0 gr.
25.9 gr.
26.8 gr.
WIN 748
23.0 gr.
24.0 gr.
24.9 gr.
25.9 gr.
26.8 gr.
27.7 gr.
IMR 4320
24.0 gr.
24.8 gr.
25.6 gr.
26.4 gr.
27.2 gr.
28.0 gr.
See Ballistics Tables on pages 23-25, 25-28, Vol. II
Indicates maximum load • use with caution
117
223 REMINGTON
223 REMINGTON
Hornady
HANDBOOK
55 GRAIN BULLETS:
SECTIONAL DENSITY: .157
DIAMETER: .224"
#2267 FM J-BT w/c
Ballistic Coefficient — .243
C.O.L. — 2.200'
REDUCED LOADS
VELOCITY
POWDER
2100fps
2200fps
2300fps
2400 fps
2500 fps
2600fps
SR4759
11.3 gr.
12.1 gr.
12.9 gr.
13.7 gr.
14.4 gr.
15 - 29r -
See Ballistics Tables on pages 25-28, Vol. II
60 GRAIN BULLETS:
SECTIONAL DENSITY: .171
DIAMETER: .224“
#2270 SP
Ballistic Coefficient — .264
C.O.L. — 2.200'
#2275 HP
Ballistic Coefficient — .271
C.O.L. — 2.200"
VELOCITY
POWDER
2700fps
2800fps
2900fps
3000 fps
3100fps
3200fps
IMR 4198
18.1 gr.
19.0 gr.
I9.9gr.
20.8 gr.
H322
20.9 gr.
21.7 gr.
22.4 gr.
23.1 gr.
23.8 gr.
IMR 3031
21.2 gr.
22.0 gr.
22.7 gr.
23.5 gr.
24.2 gr.
25.0 gr.
H335
20.8 gr.
21.9 gr.
22.9 gr.
24.0 gr.
AA 2460
21.0 gr.
22.1 gr.
23.2 gr.
24.2 gr.
25.3 gr.
26.4 gr.
BL-C2
20.5 gr.
21.6 gr.
22.7 gr.
23.7 gr.
24.8 gr.
25.9 gr.
IMR 4064
22.4 gr.
23.2 gr.
24.0 gr.
24.8 gr.
25.6 gr.
IMR 4895
23.0 gr.
23.8 gr.
24.6 gr.
25.5 gr.
26.3 gr.
27.1 gr
WIN 748
22.1 gr.
23.2 gr.
24.3 gr.
25.4 gr.
26.5 gr.
IMR 4320
23.7 gr.
24.5 gr.
25.4 gr.
26.3 gr.
H380
24.2 gr.
25.3 gr.
26.4 gr.
27.4 gr.
See Ballistics Tables on pages 28-30,30-32, Vol. II
Indicates maximum load • use with caution
118
68 GRAIN BULLETS
Hornady
HANDBOOK
SECTIONAL DENSITY: .194
DIAMETER: .224“
#2278 BTHP MATCH
Ballistic Coefficient — .330
C.O.L. — 2.250“
VELOCITY
POWDER
2500fps
2600fps
2700fps
2800fps
2900fps
H322
20.9 gr.
21.6 gr.
22.3 gr.
23.0 gr.
H335
20.0 gr.
21.3 gr.
22.6 gr.
23.8 gr.
AA 2230
20.5 gr.
21.8gr.
23.0 gr.
24.2 gr.
IMR 4895
21.9 gr.
22.6 gr.
23.4 gr.
24.2 gr.
24.9 gr.
BL-C2
22.0 gr.
22.9 gr.
23.8 gr.
24.7 gr.
25.6 gr.
WIN 748
23.4 gr.
24.2 gr.
25.0 gr.
25.8 gr.
See Ballistics Tables on pages 33-35,216-218, Vol. II
This 68 grain bullet data was developed and tested in Colt AR-15A2 with a
20" barrel with a 1 in 7" twist rate. A fast twist rate (i.e., a 1 in 10" twist
rate or faster) is necessary to stabilize this bullet.
Indicates maximum load •
use with caution
119
223 REMINGTON
222 REMINGTON MAGNUM
BULLET DIAMETER: .224-
MAXIMUM C.O.L.: 2.325-
MAX. CASE LENGTH: 1.850-
CASE TRIM LENGTH: 1.840"
Between 1955 and 1964, twenty-six new rifle and pistol cartridges were
introduced by arms manufacturers to American shooters. Exactly half
of them were magnums. The 222 Remington Magnum came on the
scene in 1958, along with three other entries in the great magnum race:
the 264 Winchester Magnum, 7mm Remington Magnum, and the 460
Weatherby Magnum.
A lengthened version of the 222 Remington, this magnum cartridge
was originally an experimental design for the U.S. military (which ul¬
timately adopted a variation known as the 5.56mm NATO or commer¬
cially as the 223 Remington). The 222 Remington Magnum has greater
case capacity than the 222 and thus somewhat more velocity and range
potential. In performance terms it falls midway between the 222 and
such venerable cartridges as the 219 Donaldson Wasp and
Winchester's 219 Zipper. Top velocities with the 222 magnum, how¬
ever, fall 300-400 fps below those possible with such high performance
22's as the 22-250 Remington and the 220 Swift.
The advantages of the 222 Remington Magnum over its parent
cartridge, the standard 222, are slight. Accuracy is nearly as good and
velocity is slightly higher. It has not made sizable inroads into the
popularity of the 222. The Magnum does handle heavier bullets some¬
what more easily and is thus slightly superior to the 222 when wind is
an important factor or when a lot of shooting must be done at ranges
from 225 to 275 yards.
120
45 GRAIN BULLETS
Hornady
HANDBOOK
SECTIONAL DENSITY:
DIAMETER:
#2230 HORNET
Ballistic Coefficient — .202
C.O.L. — 2.290
.128
.224"
VELOCITY
POWDER
3100fps
3200fps
3300 fps
3400 fps
3500fps
H4198
20.0 gr.
20.8 gr.
21.6 gr.
22.3 gr.
23.0 gr.
IMR 3031
23.9 gr.
24.4 gr.
24.9 gr.
25.3 gr.
25.8 gr.
IMR 4064
24.6 gr.
25.2 gr.
25.8 gr.
26.4 gr.
27.0 gr.
BL-C2
24.6 gr.
25.4 gr.
26.2 gr.
27.0 gr.
27.8 gr.
H4895
24.8 gr.
25.6 gr.
26.4 gr.
27.2 gr.
28.0 gr.
IMR 4320
25.2 gr.
26.3 gr.
27.3 gr.
28.3 gr.
H380
26.7 gr.
27.8 gr.
28.9 gr.
29.9 gr.
See Ballistics Tables on pages 13-15, Vol. II
50 GRAIN BULLETS:
.142
.224”
SECTIONAL DENSITY:
DIAMETER:
#2240 SXSP
Ballistic Coefficient — .214
C.O.L. — 2.305
#2245 SP
Ballistic Coefficient — .214
C.O.L. — 2.305”
VELOCITY
POWDER
3000fps
3100fps
3200fps
3300fps
3400fps
H4198
19.4gr.
20.3 gr.
21.2 gr.
22.1 gr.
23.0 gr.
IMR 3031.
22.9 gr.
23.6 gr.
24.2 gr.
24.9 gr.
25.6 gr.
IMR 4064
23.8 gr.
24.5 gr.
25.1 gr.
25.8 gr.
26.4 gr.
BL-C2
22.6 gr.
23.7 gr.
24.8 gr.
25.8 gr.
26.9 gr.
H4895
24.3 gr.
25.1 gr.
25.8 gr.
26.5 gr.
27.2 gr.
IMR 4320
25.1 gr.
25.9 gr.
26.7 gr.
27.5 gr.
H380
26.6 gr.
27.6 gr.
28.5 gr.
29.5 gr.
30.5 gr.
See Ballistics Tables on pages 15-18, Vol. II
Indicates maximum load • use with caution 121
222 REMINGTON MAGNUM
222 REMINGTON MAGNUM
Hornady
HANDBOOK
52-53 GRAIN BULLETS:
SECTIONAL DENSITY: .148 - .151
DIAMETER: .224“
#2249 BTHP MATCH
Ballistic Coefficient — .229
C.O.L. — 2.325"
#2250 HP MATCH
Ballistic Coefficient — .218
C.O.L. — 2.325"
See Ballistics Tables on pages 18-20,20-23, Vol. II
Note: The data for 55 grain bullets should be used for loading the 52 and 53 grain bullets.
55 GRAIN BULLETS:
SECTIONAL DENSITY: .157
DIAMETER: .224"
#2260 SXSP
Ballistic Coefficient — .235
C.O.L. — 2.325"
#2265 SP
Ballistic Coefficient — .235
C.O.L. — 2.325“
2266 SP w/c
Ballistic Coefficient — .235
C.O.L. — 2.325"
#2267 FM J-BT w/c
Ballistic Coefficient — .243
C.O.L. — 2.325"
VELOCITY
POWDER
2900fps
3000 fps
3100fps
3200fps
3300fps
H4198
19.1 gr.
20.1 gr.
21.0 gr.
22.0 gr.
IMR 3031
22.3 gr.
23.1 gr.
23.9 gr.
24.7 gr.
25.5 gr.
IMR 4064
24.2 gr.
24.7 gr.
25.2 gr.
25.7 gr.
26.2 gr.
BL-C2
22.2 gr.
23.3 gr.
24.4 gr.
25.6 gr.
26.7 gr.
H4895
23.8 gr.
24.4 gr.
25.0 gr.
25.6 gr.
26.2 gr.
IMR 4320
25.0 gr.
25.7 gr.
26.4 gr.
27.1 gr.
H380
27.1 gr.
28.4 gr.
29.7 gr.
See Ballistics Tables on pages 23-25, 25-28, Vol. II
122
Indicates maximum load • use with caution
Hornady
HANDBOOK
60 GRAIN BULLETS:
SECTIONAL DENSITY:
DIAMETER:
-171
.224"
#2270 SP
Ballistic Coefficient — .264
C.O.L. — 2.310"
#2275 HP
Ballistic Coefficient — .271
C.O.L. — 2.310"
VELOCITY
POWDER
2800fps
2900fps
3000fps
3100fps
3200fps
H4198
20.2 gr.
20.8 gr.
21.4 gr.
22.0 gr.
IMR 3031
22.4 gr.
23.0 gr.
23.6 gr.
24.3 gr.
25.0 gr.
IMR 4064
23.7 gr.
24.3 gr.
24.9 gr.
25.4 gr.
26.0 gr.
BL-C2
22.2 gr.
23.2 gr.
24.2 gr.
25.2 gr.
26.2 gr.
H4895
23.2 gr.
24.0 gr.
24.7 gr.
25.4 gr.
26.2 gr.
IMR 4320
24.9 gr.
25.7 gr.
26.4 gr.
H380
24.9 gr.
26.3 gr.
27.7 gr.
29.2 gr.
See Ballistics Tables on pages 28-30, 30-33, Vol. II
Indicates maximum load • use with caution
123
222 REMINGTON MAGNUM
Odd ZZ
22 PPC
RIFLE: WICHITA MINI
BARREL: 24", 1 in 14' TWIST
CASE: SAKO REFORMED
PRIMER: REMINGTON 7V 2
BULLET DIAMETER: .224"
MAXIMUM C.O.L.: 2.065 n
MAX. CASE LENGTH: 1.515“
CASE TRIM LENGTH: 1.505"
The 22 PPC cartridge was designed by Dr. Louis Palmasano and Ferris
Pindell in 1974. The intention was to design an extremely efficient
bench rest cartridge. The cartridge is based on the 220 Russian case
which has a smaller head size than the 308 and features a small rifle
primer, which allegedly enhances accuracy. The fact that the PPC
cartridges are steadily winning bench rest matches across the country
supports the theory of efficient case structure. Also, many bench rest
shooters are using the 6mm PPC and are enjoying equal success.
Our particular test rifle was built by Ferris Pindell and when tested,
gave very fine results. All the powders listed performed admirably,
but EMR 4198 showed the best uniformity from shot to shot, and also
produced the best accuracy. With the Homady 53 grain Match Hollow
Point and the 52 grain Match Boat Tail Hollow Point, five shot groups
measuring .250" or less were easily obtained, if the shooter did his
part.
124
52-53 GRAIN BULLETS
Hornady
HANDBOOK
SECTIONAL DENSITY: .148 -.151
DIAMETER: .224"
#2249 BTHP Match
Ballistic Coefficient — .229
C.O.L. — 2.065"
#2250 HP Match
Ballistic Coefficient —
C.O.L. — 2.065"
VELOCITY
POWDER
3000fps
3100fps
3200fps
3300 fps
3400fps
IMR 4198
20.8 gr.
21.6 gr.
22.3 gr.
23.1 gr. -
23.8 gr.
RL-7
21.2 gr.
22.0 gr.
22.9 gr.
H322
24.4 gr.
25.1 gr.
25.9 gr.
26.6 gr.
BL-C2
26.0 gr.
26.7 gr.
27.5 gr.
28.3 gr.
29.0 gr.
WIN748
26.7 gr.
27.5 gr.
28.2 gr.
28.9 gr.
See Ballistics Tables on pages 18-20,20-22, Vol. II
Indicates maximum load • use with caution
125
22 PPC
5.6 X 50mm MAGNUM
.376
.045
.255
IT
1.585
.702
968
5.6 X 50mm MAGNUM
RIFLE: KRICO
BARREL: (235/ 8 "), 1 in 13“ TWIST
CASE: RWS
PRIMER: FEDERAL 205
BULLET DIAMETER: .224*
MAXIMUM C.O.L.: 2.400'
MAX. CASE LENGTH: 1.968'
CASE TRIM LENGTH: 1.958'
The 5.6 X 50 Magnum evolved from a rimmed version of the 222 Mag¬
num (5.6 x 47R) developed in 1966 and 1967 by DWM. In 1968, DWM
working with gunmaker Friedrick Wilhelm Heym, developed and in¬
troduced the 5.6 X 50R Magnum. This cartridge, .118 inches longer
than the 222 Magnum, provided greater powder capacity and better
down range energy. The primary reason for the development of the
cartridge was to have a 22 caliber capable of enough remaiing energy
at 200 meters to legally take the small European reh deer. The rimmed
version was the first introduced because of the popularity of break
open guns for hunting in Europe. In 1970 the rimless version was in¬
troduced for bolt aciton rifles.
In the U.S. the 5.6 X 50 Magnum is better suited as a varmint type
cartridge. For this purpose, Homady offers the 50 and 55 grain SX
(Super Explosive) bullets. Add to this the rest of the 22 caliber Hor-
nady bullets and the 5.6 X 50 Magnum is an excellent small game and
varmint round.
The powders that performed best in our test weapon were IMR 4064
and Win. 748. Best accuracy was obtained using IMR 4064 with Win.
748 achieving the highest velocities of those powders tested.
126
45 GRAIN BULLETS:
SECTIONAL DENSITY:
DIAMETER:
#2230 HORNET
Ballistic Coefficient — .202
C.O.L. — 2.400"
Hornady
HANDBOOK
.128
.224"
VELOCITY
POWDER
3100fps
3200fps
3300fps
3400 fps
3500 fps
IMR 3031
25.0 gr.
25.6 gr.
26.1 gr.
26.6 gr.
1 MR 4064
26.2 gr.
26.8 gr.
27.4 gr.
28.0 gr.
WIN 748
26.4 gr.
27.2 gr.
28.0 gr.
28.7 gr.
29.5 gr.
See Ballistics Tables on pages 13-15, Vol. II
50 GRAIN BULLETS:
.142
.224-
SECTIONAL DENSITY:
DIAMETER:
#2240 SXSP
Ballistic Coefficient — .214
C.O.L. — 2.400
#2245 SP
Ballistic Coefficient — .214
C.O.L. — 2.400"
VELOCITY
POWDER
3100fps
3200fps
3300fps
3400fps
3500 fps
IMR 3031
25.1 gr.
25.7 gr.
26.3 gr.
26.8 gr.
IMR 4064
26.2 gr.
26.8 gr.
27.5 gr.
28.1 gr.
WIN 748
26.4 gr.
27.2 gr.
28.1 gr.
28.9 gr.
29.8 gr.
See Ballistics Tables on pages 15-18, Vol. II
Indicates maximum load • use with caution
127
5.6 X 50mm MAGNUM
5.6 X 50mm MAGNUM
Hornady
HANDBOOK
52-53 GRAIN BULLETS:
SECTIONAL DENSITY: .148 -.151
DIAMETER: .224"
#2249 BTHP MATCH
Ballistic Coefficient — .229
C.O.L. — 2.400"
#2250 HP MATCH
Ballistic Coefficient — .216
C.O.L. — 2.400“
VELOCITY
POWDER
2900fps
3000fps
3100fps
3200fps
3300fps
IMR 3031
23.7 gr.
24.3 gr.
24.9 gr.
25.5 gr.
IMR 4064
24.7 gr.
25.4 gr.
26.1 gr.
26.8 gr.
27.5 gr.
WIN 748
24.8 gr.
25.7 gr.
26.7 gr.
27.7 gr.
28.6 gr.
See Ballistics Tables on pages 18-20,20-22, Vol. II
55 GRAIN BULLETS:
SECTIONAL DENSITY:
DIAMETER:
#2260 SXSP
Ballistics Coefficient — .235
C.O.L. — 2.400"
#2265 SP
Ballistic Coefficient — .235
C.O.L. — 2.400"
#2266 SP w/c
Ballistic Coefficient — .235
C.O.L. — 2.400“
2267 FM J-BT w/c
Ballistic Coefficient — .243
C.O.L. — 2.400"
.157
.224"
VELOCITY
POWDER
2900fps
3000 fps
3100fps
3200fps
3300 fps
IMR 3031
23.7 gr.
24.3 gr.
24.9 gr.
25.5 gr.
IMR 4064
24.7 gr.
25.4 gr.
26.1 gr.
26.8 gr.
27.5 gr.
WIN 748
24.8 gr.
25.7 gr.
26.7 gr.
27.7 gr.
28.6 gr.
See Ballistics Tables on pages 23-25,25-28, Vol. II
^ 28 indicates maximum load • use with caution
60 GRAIN BULLETS
Hornady
HANDBOOK
SECTIONAL DENSITY: .171
DIAMETER: .224"
#2270 SP
Ballistic Coefficient — .264
C.O.L. — 2.400"
#2275 HP
Ballistic Coefficient — .271
C.O.L. — 2.400"
VELOCITY
POWDER
2900fps
3000fps
3100fps
3200fps
3300 fps
IMR 3031
23.6 gr.
24.2 gr.
24.9 gr.
25.5 gr.
IMR 4064
24.9 gr.
25.6 gr.
26.4 gr.
27.1 gr.
27.8 gr.
WIN 748
25.2 gr.
26.1 gr.
27.0 gr.
27.8 gr.
28.7 gr.
See Ballistics Tables on pages 28-30, 30-33, Vol. II
Indicates maximum load • use with caution
129
5.6 X 50mm MAGNUM
219 DONALDSON WASP
219 DONALDSON WASP
RIFLE: CUSTOM MAUSER M 98 BULLET DIAMETER: .224"
BARREL: 29", 1 in 14" TWIST MAXIMUM C.O.L.: 2.210"
CASE: REMINGTON MAX. CASE LENGTH: 1.813-
PRIMER: FEDERAL 210 CASE TRIM LENGTH: 1.800"
The 219 Donaldson Wasp might be described as a sharper-shouldered
blown-out 219 Zipper, for that case has most often been used to form
brass for this early 'forties wildcat. Wasp cases, however, have also
been made from 25-35, 30-30, and 22 High Power brass as well; and
rimless versions of the Wasp have been made from 25 or 30
Remington rimless cases.
The Wasp reached its final form about 1941 after five to six years of ex¬
perimenting by Harvey Donaldson, a well known shooter and
wildcatter. Early in its career the cartridge was used to win a number
of important matches, and word of its accuracy — and long-range per¬
formance on varmints — helped it attract a respectable following in
the 1940's.
Chambered in a good bolt action or single shot the Wasp is an accurate
and deadly performer, and therein lay its advantage over the factory
produced 219 Zipper. Zippers were chambered in lever actions which
just couldn't shoot as effectively. As a comparison of loading data for
both cartridges will indicate, ballistic performance of the pair is nearly
identical.
When the 222 Remington appeared in 1950, a great many Wasp fan¬
ciers decided they'd rather spend more time shooting than forming
cases, and the wildcat started into a decline from which it's never
recovered. The sting is still in the Wasp, though, and with a good rifle
it remains worth reloading. Note the thin jacket of SX bullets limits
them to velocities of 3500 fps. Exceeding this limit can result in bullets
disintegrating in flight.
130
45 GRAIN BULLETS
Hornady
HANDBOOK
SECTIONAL DENSITY: .128
DIAMETER: .224"
#2230 Hornet
Ballistic Coefficient — .202
C.O.L. — 2.210"
VELOCITY
POWDER
3200fps
3300fps
3400fps
3500 fps
3600 fps
H4198
22.1 gr.
22.9 gr.
23.7 gr.
24.5 gr.
IMR 3031
24.8 gr.
25.4 gr.
26.1 gr.
26.7 gr.
27.3 gr.
IMR 4064
26.3 gr.
27.0 gr.
27.6 gr.
28.2 gr.
28.8 gr.
H4895
27.1 gr.
27.7 gr.
28.2 gr.
28.8 gr.
IMR 4320
26.8 gr.
27.4 gr.
28.0 gr.
28.7 gr.
29.3 gr.
BL-C2
26.9 gr.
27.5 gr.
28.2 gr.
28.8 gr.
H380
28.7 gr.
29.4 gr.
30.2 gr.
30.9 gr.
31.6 gr.
See Ballistics Tables on pages 13-15, Vol. II
50 GRAIN BULLETS:
.142
.224"
SECTIONAL DENSITY:
DIAMETER:
#2240 SXSP
Ballistic Coefficient — .214
C.O.L. — 2.200"
#2245 SP
Ballistic Coefficient — .214
C.O.L. — 2.200"
VELOCITY
POWDER
3100fps
3200fps
3300 fps
3400 fps
3500 fps
3600 fps
H4198
21.3 gr.
22.0 gr.
22.8 gr.
23.5 gr.
24.2 gr.
IMR 3031
24.0 gr.
24.7 gr.
25.5 gr.
26.3 gr.
27.0 gr.
27.8 gr.
IMR 4064
26.0 gr.
26.7 gr.
27.4 gr.
28.1 gr.
28.8 gr.
29.5 gr.
H4895
26.0 gr.
26.7 gr.
27.4 gr.
28.2 gr.
28.9 gr.
29.7 gr.
BL-C2
26.8 gr.
27.7 gr.
28.6 gr.
IMR 4320
26.5 gr.
27.2 gr.
28.0 gr.
28.8 gr.
29.6 gr.
30.4 gr.
H380
28.2 gr.
29.2 gr.
30.2 gr.
31.2gr.
32.2 gr.
See Ballistics Tables on pages 15-18, Vol. II
I Indicates maximum load • use with caution
131
219 DONALDSON WASP
219 DONALDSON WASP
Hornady
HANDBOOK
52-53 GRAIN BULLETS:
SECTIONAL DENSITY: .148 - .151
DIAMETER: .224“
#2249 BTHP Match
Ballistic Coefficient — .229
C.O.L. — 2.205"
#2250 HP Match
Ballistic Coefficient — .218
C.O.L. — 2.205"
VELOCITY
POWDER
3000fps
3100fps
3200fps
3300fps
3400 fps
3500fps
H4198
21.0 gr.
21.8 gr.
22.5 gr.
23.3 gr.
24.0 gr.
IMR 3031
23.6 gr.
24.3 gr.
25.1 gr.
25.8 gr.
26.6 gr.
27.3 gr.
IMR 4064
26.0 gr.
26.7 gr.
27.5 gr.
28.2 gr.
28.9 gr.
H4895
25.1 gr.
25.9 gr.
26.7 gr.
27.5 gr.
28.3 gr.
29.1 gr.
BL-C2
25.0 gr.
25.9 gr.
26.9 gr.
27.8 gr.
28.8 gr.
IMR 4320
25.7 gr.
26.6 gr.
27.4 gr.
28.2 gr.
29.1 gr.
29.9 gr.
H380
27.7 gr.
28.7 gr.
29.7 gr.
30.7 gr.
31.7 gr.
See Ballistics Tables on pages 18-20,20-22, Vol. II
Indicates maximum load • use with caution
132
55 GRAIN BULLETS:
SECTIONAL DENSITY:
DIAMETER:
Hornady
HANDBOOK
.157
.224"
#2260 SXSP
Ballistic Coefficient — .235
C.O.L. — 2.205"
#2265 SP
Ballistic Coefficient — .235
C.O.L. — 2.205"
#2266 SP w/c
Ballistic Coefficient — .235
C.O.L. — 2.205"
#2267 FM J-BT w/c
Ballistic Coefficient — .243
C.O.L. — 2.205"
VELOCITY
POWDER
3000 fps
3100fps
3200fps
3300 fps
3400fps
3500 fps
H4198
21.0gr.
21.8gr.
22.5 gr.
23.3 gr.
24.0 gr.
IMR 3031
23.6 gr.
24.3 gr.
25.1 gr.
25.8 gr.
26.6 gr.
27.3 gr.
IMR 4064
26.0 gr.
26.7 gr.
27.5 gr.
28.2 gr.
28.9 gr.
H4895
25.1 gr.
25.9 gr.
26.7 gr.
27.5 gr.
28.3 gr.
29.1 gr.
BL-C2
25.0 gr.
25.9 gr.
26.9 gr.
27.8 gr.
28.8 gr.
IMR 4320
25.7 gr.
26.6 gr.
27.4 gr.
28.2 gr.
29.1 gr.
29.9 gr.
H380
27.7 gr.
28.7 gr.
29.7 gr.
30.7 gr.
31.7 gr.
See Ballistics Tables on pages 23-25,25-28, Vol. II
Indicates maximum load • use with caution
133
219 DONALDSON WASP
219 DONALDSON WASP
Hornady
HANDBOOK
60 GRAIN BULLETS:
SECTIONAL DENSITY: .171
DIAMETER: .224"
#2270 SP
Ballistic Coefficient — .264
C.O.L. — 2.195"
#2275 HP
Ballistic Coefficient — .271
C.O.L. — 2.195"
VELOCITY
POWDER
2800fps
2900fps
3000 fps
3100fps
3200fps
3300fps
H4198
21.0 gr.
21.8 gr.
22.6 gr.
23.4 gr.
24.2 gr.
25.0 gr.
IMR 3031
23.6 gr.
24.3 gr.
25.0 gr.
25.8 gr.
26.5 gr.
27.2 gr.
IMR 4064
23.8 gr.
24.5 gr.
25.2 gr.
25.9 gr.
26.6 gr.
27.3 gr.
H4895
24.9 gr.
25.7 gr.
26.5 gr.
27.3 gr.
28.0 gr.
28.8 gr.
IMR 4320
25.3 gr.
26.1 gr.
26.8 gr.
27.5 gr.
28.3 gr.
29.0 gr.
BL-C2
25.1 gr.
25.9 gr.
26.7 gr.
27.5 gr.
28.3 gr.
29.2 gr.
H380
25.8 gr.
26.8 gr.
27.9 gr.
28.9 gr.
30.0 gr.
31.0 gr.
See Ballistics Tables on pages 28-30, 30-33, Vol. II
Indicates maximum load • use with caution
134
I
1.558
1.875
219 ZIPPER
RIFLE: F.N. MAUSER CUSTOM
BARREL: 27", 1 in 14" TWIST
CASE: REMINGTON
PRIMER: RWS
BULLET DIAMETER: .224'
MAXIMUM C.O.L.: 2.410'
MAX. CASE LENGTH: 1.938'
CASE TRIM LENGTH: 1.928'
Winchester introduced the 219 Zipper in 1937, seven years after the
Hornet and two years after the powerful 220 Swift. Chambered in the
firm's Model 64 lever action varmint version of the famous Model 94,
it never delivered the tack-driving accuracy customers demanded, and
consequently never became widely popular.
Winchester discontinued manufacturing the Model 64 after WWII and
the 219 Zipper became an orphan in 1961 when Marlin stopped cham¬
bering its Model 336 for the cartridge. The Zipper is now completely a
handloading proposition since both Remington and Winchester have
discontinued producing ammunition.
A necked down 25-35 WCF (which can also be formed from 30-30
brass), the 219 Zipper was and is a ballistically respectable performer.
Top velocities possible with the cartridge are only 100 fps lower than
those which can be developed in the 224 Weatherby Varmintmaster.
Note the thin jacket of SX bullets limits them to velocities of 3500 fps.
Exceeding this limit can result in bullets disintegrating in flight.
The Homady 53 gr. Hollow Point or the 55 gr. Spire Point are out¬
standing choices for reloading the 219 Zipper and the cartridge is large
enough to propel the wind-bucking Homady 60 gr. Spire Point, or
Hollow Point, heaviest 22's in the line, up to an impressive 3300 fps.
4320 is a very good powder choice throughout the entire range of
available bullet weights and especially with the heavier selections.
135
219 ZIPPER
219 ZIPPER
Hornady
HANDBOOK
45 GRAIN BULLETS:
SECTIONAL DENSITY: .128
DIAMETER: .224"
#2230 Hornet
Ballistic Coefficient — .202
C.O.L. — 2.385"
VELOCITY
POWDER
3200fps
3300 fps
3400 fps
3500 fps
3600 fps
H4198
22.0 gr.
22.7 gr.
23.5 gr.
24.2 gr.
24.9 gr.
IMR 3031
24.8 gr.
25.6 gr.
26.3 gr.
27.0 gr.
27.8 gr.
BL-C2
25.7 gr.
26.5 gr.
27.4 gr.
28.2 gr.
29.1 gr.
H4895
26.7 gr.
27.4 gr.
28.2 gr.
28.9 gr.
29.6 gr.
IMR 4064
26.7 gr.
27.5 gr.
28.2 gr.
IMR 4320
27.2 gr.
28.0 gr.
28.7 gr.
29.5 gr.
30.2 gr.
H380
28.6 gr.
29.6 gr.
30.6 gr.
31.6 gr.
See Ballistics Tables on pages 13-15, Vol. II
50 GRAIN BULLETS:
SECTIONAL DENSITY: .142
DIAMETER: .224"
#2240 SXSP
Ballistic Coefficient — .214
C.O.L. — 2.390"
#2245 SP
Ballistic Coefficient — .214
C.O.L. — 2.390"
VELOCITY
POWDER
3100fps
3200fps
3300fps
3400fps
3500 fps
3600fps
H4198
21.8 gr.
22.6 gr.
23.4 gr.
24.2 gr.
25.0 gr.
IMR 3031
24.5 gr.
25.3 gr.
26.1 gr.
26.8 gr.
27.6 gr.
28.4 gr.
BL-C2
25.8 gr.
26.6 gr.
27.3 gr.
28.1 gr.
IMR 4064
26.2 gr.
26.9 gr.
27.6 gr.
28.3 gr.
29.0 gr.
H4895
26.0 gr.
26.9 gr.
27.7 gr.
28.5 gr.
29.4 gr.
30.2 gr.
IMR 4320
26.8 gr.
27.6 gr.
28.3 gr.
29.1 gr.
29.9 gr.
30.6 gr.
H380
28.2 gr.
29.2 gr.
30.1 gr.
31.1 gr.
32.0 gr.
See Ballistics Tables on pages 15-18, Vol. II
Indicates maximum load • use with caution
136
52-53 GRAIN BULLETS
Hornady
HANDBOOK
SECTIONAL DENSITY: .148 - .151
DIAMETER: .224"
#2249 BTHP Match
Ballistic Coefficient — .229
C.O.L. — 2.410“
#2250 HP Match
Ballistic Coefficient — .218
C.O.L. — 2.410“
VELOCITY
POWDER
3000 fps
3100fps
3200fps
3300fps
3400fps
3500fps
H4198
21.2 gr.
22.0 gr.
22.8 gr.
23.7 gr.
24.5 gr.
IMR 3031
24.0 gr.
24.8 gr.
25.6 gr.
26.4 gr.
27.2 gr.
BL-C2
24.8 gr.
25.7 gr.
26.5 gr.
27.3 gr.
28.2 gr.
H4895
25.0 gr.
25.9 gr.
26.8 gr.
27.7 gr.
28.6 gr.
29.5 gr.
IMR 4064
25.2 gr.
26.0 gr.
26.9 gr.
27.7 gr.
IMR 4320
25.9 gr.
26.8 gr.
27.6 gr.
28.5 gr.
29.4 gr.
30.2 gr.
H380
27.2 gr.
28.2 gr.
29.3 gr.
30.3 gr.
See Ballistics Tables on pages 18-20,20-22, Vol. II
Indicates maximum load • use with caution
137
219 ZIPPER
219 ZIPPER
Hornady
HANDBOOK
55 GRAIN BULLETS:
SECTIONAL DENSITY:
DIAMETER:
#2260 SXSP
Ballistic Coefficient — .235
C.O.L. — 2.410"
#2265 SP
Ballistic Coefficient — .235
C.O.L. — 2.410"
#2266 SP w/c
Ballistic Coefficient — .235
C.O.L. — 2.410"
#2267 FM J-BT w/c
Ballistic Coefficient — .243
C.O.L. — 2.410"
.157
.224"
VELOCITY
POWDER
3000 fps
3100fps
3200fps
3300fps
3400 fps
3500 fps
H4198
21.2 gr.
22.0 gr.
22.8 gr.
23.7 gr.
24.5 gr.
IMR 3031
24.0 gr.
24.8 gr.
25.6 gr.
26.4 gr.
27.2 gr.
BL-C2
24.8 gr.
25.7 gr.
26.5 gr.
27.3 gr.
28.2 gr.
H4895
25.0 gr.
25.9 gr.
26.8 gr.
27.7 gr.
28.6 gr.
29.5 gr.
IMR 4064
25.2 gr.
26.0 gr.
26.9 gr.
27.7 gr.
IMR 4320
25.9 gr.
26.8 gr.
27.6 gr.
28.5 gr.
29.4 gr.
30.2 gr.
H380
27.2 gr.
28.2 gr.
29.3 gr.
30.3 gr.
See Ballistics Tables on pages 23-25,25-28, Voi II
Indicates maximum load • use with caution
138
60 GRAIN BULLETS
SECTIONAL DENSITY:
DIAMETER:
#2270 SP
Ballistic Coefficient — .264
C.O.L. — 2.410"
#2275 HP
Ballistic Coefficient — .271
C.O.L. — 2.410”
Hornady
HANDBOOK
.171
.224“
VELOCITY
POWDER
2800fps
2900fps
3000fps
3100fps
3200fps
3300fps
H4198
20.1 gr.
20.9 gr.
21.8 gr.
22.6 gr.
23.5 gr.
IMR 3031
22.3 gr.
23.2 gr.
24.1 gr.
24.9 gr.
25.8 gr.
BL-C2
23.2 gr.
24.1 gr.
24.9 gr.
25.8 gr.
26.6 gr.
H4895
23.9 gr.
24.8 gr.
25.6 gr.
26.5 gr.
27.4 gr.
IMR 4064
24.0 gr.
24.9 gr.
25.8 gr.
26.6 gr.
27.5 gr.
28.3 gr.
IMR 4320
24.8 gr.
25.7 gr.
26.6 gr.
27.5 gr.
28.4 gr.
29.4 gr.
H380
25.6 gr.
26.7 gr.
27.8 gr.
28.9 gr.
30.0 gr.
31.1 gr.
See Ballistics Tables on pages 28-30, 30-33, Vol. II
Indicates maximum load • use with caution
139
219 ZIPPER
225 WINCHESTER
225 WINCHESTER
RIFLE: WINCHESTER M 70 VARMINT BULLET DIAMETER: .224“
MAXIMUM C.O.L.: 2.425'
MAX. CASE LENGTH: 1.930'
CASE TRIM LENGTH: 1.920'
BARREL: 24", 1 in 14“ TWIST
CASE: WINCHESTER
PRIMER: WINCHESTER WLR
After the 6 mm's gained a foothold as dual purpose varminting/hunt¬
ing cartridges, the popularity of the 220 Swift declined seriously and
Winchester ceased chambering the round in its factory rifles. Not to be
left without a high performance entry in 22 caliber, however, it intro¬
duced a replacement for the Swift in 1964; the 225 Winchester.
Less potent than the 220 Swift whose place it preempted in the Model
70, the case of the 225 Winchester is termed "semi-rimmed", a design
which makes it quite adaptable to single shot actions. The cartridge
nevertheless headspaces on the shoulder in the fashion of rimless
cases.
Over the 15 year period beginning in 1950, 22 caliber was the scene of
intense development activity and considerable jockeying for position
among the arms companies. Remington introduced the 222, 222 Mag¬
num, 223, and 221 cartridges in its line-up; Winchester, which had
formerly led the development of 22 caliber varmint cartridges, saw old
favorites wither and die. Its 225 came on the scene just as Weatherby
entered the fray and as Remington began commercial production of
the 22-250, a cartridge rivaling the Swift in performance. Although an
excellent cartridge, it has not become popular and currently no large
firearms company chambers a rifle for it.
Note the thin jacket of SX bullets limits them to velocities of 3500 fps.
Exceeding this limit can result in bullets disintegrating in flight.
140
45 GRAIN BULLETS
Hornady
HANDBOOK
SECTIONAL DENSITY: .128
DIAMETER: .224“
#2230 Hornet
Ballistic Coefficient — .202
C.O.L. — 2.425"
VELOCITY
POWDER
3400fps
3500fps
3600fps
3700fps
H4198
25.4 gr.
26.4 gr.
27.4 gr.
IMR 3031
29.5 gr.
30.3 gr.
31.1 gr.
31.9 gr.
IMR 4064
31.4 gr.
32.0 gr.
32.6 gr.
33.1 gr.
WIN 748
31.4 gr.
32.6 gr.
33.9 gr.
H4895
31.6 gr.
32.2 gr.
32.8 gr.
33.4 gr.
BL-C2
30.7 gr.
31.9 gr.
33.1 gr.
IMR 4320
31.3 gr.
32.2 gr.
33.2 gr.
34.1 gr.
H380
33.6 gr.
34.4 gr.
35.2 gr.
36.0 gr.
WIN 760
36.1 gr.
37.1 gr.
38.0 gr.
39.0 gr
See Ballistics Tables on pages 13-15, Vol. II
50 GRAIN BULLETS:
.142
.224"
SECTIONAL DENSITY:
DIAMETER:
#2245 SP
Ballistic Coefficient — .214
C.O.L. — 2.420"
VELOCITY
POWDER
3300 fps
3400fps
3500fps
3600 fps
3700fps
3800 fps
H4198
26.4 gr.
27.3 gr.
28.2 gr.
29.1 gr.
IMR 3031
29.0 gr.
29.8 gr.
30.5 gr.
31.2 gr.
32.0 gr.
32.7 gr.
IMR 4064
30.6 gr.
31.4 gr.
32.2 gr.
33.0 gr.
33.7 gr.
34.5 gr
H4895
30.9 gr.
31.7 gr.
32.4 gr.
33.2 gr.
34.0 gr.
34.8 gr.
BL-C2
30.4 gr.
32.1 gr.
33.8 gr.
IMR 4320
30.8 gr.
31.8 gr.
32.7 gr.
33.7 gr.
34.6 gr.
WIN 748
32.8 gr.
33.9 gr.
34.9 gr.
36.0 gr.
H380
32.9 gr.
34.0 gr.
35.9 gr.
36.1 gr.
37.1 gr.
WIN 760
36.3 gr.
37.4 gr.
38.4 gr.
39.5 gr.
See Ballistics Tables on pages 15-18, Vol. II
Indicates maximum load • use with caution 141
225 WINCHESTER
225 WINCHESTER
.148 - .151
.224"
Hornady
HANDBOOK
52-53 GRAIN BULLETS:
SECTIONAL DENSITY:
DIAMETER:
#2249 BTHP Match
Ballistic Coefficient — .229
C.O.L. — 2.420"
#2250 HP Match
Ballistic Coefficient — .218
C.O.L. — 2.420"
VELOCITY
POWDER
3200fps
3300 fps
3400 fps
3500 fps
3600 fps
3700fps
H4198
26.1 gr.
27.0 gr.
27.9 gr.
28.8 gr.
IMR 3031
28.5 gr.
29.3 gr.
30.0 gr.
30.8 gr.
31.6 gr.
IMR 4064
29.6 gr.
30.4 gr.
31.3 gr.
32.1 gr.
32.9 gr.
33.7 gr.
H4895
30.0 gr.
30.8 gr.
31.7 gr.
32.5 gr.
33.4 gr.
34.2 gr.
BL-C2
29.8 gr.
31.1 gr.
32.3 gr.
33.5 gr.
IMR 4320
29.6 gr.-
30.7 gr.
31.8 gr.
32.9 gr.
34.9 gr.
35.1 gr
WIN 748
32.5 gr.
33.5 gr.
34.6 gr.
35.6 gr.
H380
32.0 gr.
33.1 gr.
34.2 gr.
35.2 gr.
36.3 gr.
WIN 760
35.6 gr.
36.4 gr.
37.1 gr.
37.8 gr.
See Ballistics Tables on pages 18-20, 20-22, Vol. II
Indicates maximum load • use with caution
142
55 GRAIN BULLETS
Hornady
HANDBOOK
SECTIONAL DENSITY:
DIAMETER:
#2260 SXSP
Ballistic Coefficient — .235
C.O.L. — 2.420"
#2265 SP
Ballistic Coefficient — .235
C.O.L. — 2.420"
#2266 SP w/c
Ballistic Coefficient — .235
C.O.L. — 2.420"
#2267 FM J-BT w/c
Ballistic Coefficient — .243
C.O.L. — 2.420"
.157
.224"
VELOCITY
POWDER
3200fps
3300fps
3400fps
3500 fps
3600fps
3700fps
H4198
26.1 gr.
27.0 gr.
27.9 gr.
28.8 gr.
IMR 3031
28.5 gr.
29.3 gr.
30.0 gr.
30.8 gr.
31.6 gr.
IMR 4064
29.6 gr.
30.4 gr.
31.3 gr.
32.1 gr.
32.9 gr.
33.7 gr.
H4895
30.0 gr.
30.8 gr.
31.7 gr.
32.5 gr.
33.4 gr.
34.2 gr.
BL-C2
29.8 gr.
31.1 gr.
32.3 gr.
33.5 gr.
IMR 4320
29.6 gr.
30.7 gr.
31.8 gr.
32.9 gr.
34.0 gr.
35.1 gr
WIN 748
32.5 gr.
33.5 gr.
34.6 gr.
35.6 gr.
H380
32.0 gr.
33.1 gr.
34.2 gr.
35.2 gr.
36.3 gr.
WIN 760
35.6 gr.
36.4 gr.
37.1 gr.
37.8 gr.
See Ballistics Tables on pages 23-25,25-28, Vol. II
Indicates maximum load • use with caution
143
225 WINCHESTER
225 WINCHESTER
Hornady
HANDBOOK
60 GRAIN BULLETS:
SECTIONAL DENSITY: .171
DIAMETER: .224 u
#2270 SP
Ballistic Coefficient — .264
C.O.L. — 2.410“
#2275 HP
Ballistic Coefficient — .271
C.O.L. —2.410“
VELOCITY
POWDER
3000 fps
3100fps
3200fps
3300 fps
3400 fps
3500 fps
H4198
25.0 gr.
26.0 gr.
27.0 gr.
IMR 3031
27.5 gr.
28.3 gr.
29.0 gr.
29.8 gr.
30.6 gr.
IMR 4064
29.0 gr.
29.7 gr.
30.4 gr.
31.1 gr.
31.8 gr.
H4895
28.8 gr.
29.6 gr.
30.5 gr.
31.3 gr.
32.2 gr.
33.0 gr.
BL-C2
28.3 gr.
29.5 gr.
30.6 gr.
31.8 gr.
IMR 4320
29.3 gr.
30.0 gr.
30.8 gr.
31.5 gr.
32.2 gr.
WIN 748
30.1 gr.
31.1 gr.
32.1 gr.
33.1 g.
34.2 gr.
35.2 gr.
H380
31.0gr.
32.0 gr.
33.0 gr.
34.0 gr.
35.0 gr.
WIN 760
33.8 gr.
34.8 gr.
35.7 gr.
36.7 gr.
37.6 gr.
See Ballistics Tables on pages 28-30, 30-33, Vol. II
Indicates maximum load • use with caution
144
224 WEATHERBY MAGNUM
RIFLE: WEATHERBY
BARREL: 26', 1 in 14“ TWIST
CASE: WEATHERBY
PRIMER: FEDERAL 210
BULLET DIAMETER: .224’
MAXIMUM C.O.L.: 2.375'
MAX. CASE LENGTH: 1.920'
CASE TRIM LENGTH: 1.910'
The 224 Weatherby made its debut in 1963 in a scaled down Mark V
action. This cartridge rounds out the complete line of Weatherby Mag¬
nums. The cartridge is capable of .22-250 Remington ballistics and is
one of the better high performance varmint rounds commercially
available. However, it would be a more popular varmint rpund if it
was based on a conventional case instead of a belted case.
As is readily noticeable, the data for the 45 grain Spire Point shows
lower maximum velocity than the 50 grain Spire Point. The 45 grain
bullet was designed expressly for 22 Hornet velocities, and
consequently, with the jacket construciton being very thin, the 45 grain
Spire Point comes apart or keyholes when fired at velocities exceeding
3600 fps. Also note the thin jacket of SX bullets limits them to velocities
of 3500 fps. Exceeding this limit can result in bullets disintegrating in
flight.
When loading for any of the Weatherby cartridges, accuracy can some¬
times be improved by seating the bullet farther out of the case. Most
Weatherbys incorporate a great deal of freebore and by seating the
bullet closer to the rifling, the bullet has less chance of yawing before
engaging the rifling, thus accuracy improves. IMR 3031 and 4064
showed excellent shot to shot uniformity.
145
224 WEATHERBY MAGNUM
224 WEATHERBY MAGNUM
Hornady
HANDBOOK
45 GRAIN BULLETS:
.128
.224"
SECTIONAL DENSITY:
DIAMETER:
#2230 Hornet
Ballistic Coefficient — .202
C.O.L. — 2.375“
VELOCITY
POWDER
3200fps
3300 fps
3400fps
3500 fps
3600 fps
RL-7
24.9 gr.
25.6 gr.
26.3 gr.
26.9 gr.
27.6 gr.
IMR 3031
27.2 gr.
27.8 gr.
28.5 gr.
29.1 gr.
29.8 gr.
IMR 4895
28.1 gr.
28.8 gr.
29.5 gr.
30.2 gr.
30.9 gr.
H335
28.3 gr.
29.0 gr.
29.8 gr.
30.6 gr.
31.3 gr.
IMR 4064
29.0 gr.
29.6 gr.
30.1 gr.
30.7 gr.
31.3 gr.
WIN 760
32.4 gr.
33.3 gr.
34.2 gr.
35.1 gr.
36.1 gr.
See Ballistics Tables on pages 13-15, Vol. II
50 GRAIN BULLETS:
SECTIONAL DENSITY: .142
DIAMETER: .224"
#2245 SP
Ballistic Coefficient — .214
C.O.L. — 2.375“
VELOCITY
POWDER
3300 fps
3400fps
3500 fps
3600 fps
3700fps
3800 fps
3900 fps
RL-7
25.8 gr.
26.6 gr.
27.3 gr.
28.1 gr.
28.9 gr.
29.6 gr.
IMR 3031
28.0 gr.
28.8 gr.
29.5 gr.
30.3 gr.
31.1 gr.
31.9 gr.
IMR 4895
28.7 gr.
29.5 gr.
30.4 gr.
31.3 gr.
32.1 gr.
33.0 gr.
H335
29.3 gr.
30.1 gr.
31.0 gr.
31.9 gr.
32.7 gr.
33.6 gr.
34.5 gr.
IMR 4064
29.6 gr.
30.2 gr.
30.9 gr.
31.5 gr.
32.1 gr.
32.8 gr.
WIN 748
31.6 gr.
32.2 gr.
32.9 gr.
33.6 gr.
34.2 gr.
34.9 gr.
35.6 gr.
WIN 760
33.6 gr.
34.7 gr.
35.8 gr.
36.9 gr.
38.0 gr.
See Ballistics Tables on pages 15-18, Vol. II
Indicates maximum load • use with caution
146
52-53 GRAIN BULLETS
Hornady
HANDBOOK
SECTIONAL DENSITY: .148 - .151
DIAMETER: .224"
#2249 BTHP MATCH
Ballistic Coefficient — .229
C.O.L. — 2.375"
#2250 HP MATCH
Ballistic Coefficient — .218
C.O.L. — 2.375"
VELOCITY
POWDER
3200fps
3300 fps
3400fps
3500fps
3600fps
RL-7
25.0 gr.
25.9 gr.
26.7 gr.
27.6 gr.
IMR 3031
28.2 gr.
28.9 gr.
29.6 gr.
30.3 gr.
31.0 gr.
IMR 4895
28.7 gr.
29.5 gr.
30.3 gr.
31.1 gr.
31.9 gr.
IMR 4064
28.8 gr.
29.6 gr.
30.4 gr.
31.3 gr.
32.1 gr.
H335
29.1 gr.
29.9 gr.
30.8 gr.
31.6 gr.
WIN 748
30.7 gr.
31.5 gr.
32.2 gr.
33.0 gr.
33.8 gr.
WIN 760
33.1 gr.
34.2 gr.
35.3 gr.
36.4 gr.
37.5 gr.
See Ballistics Tables on pages 18-20,20-22, Vol. II
Indicates maximum load • use with caution
147
224 WEATHERBY MAGNUM
224 WEATHERBY MAGNUM
Hornady
HANDBOOK
55 GRAIN BULLETS:
SECTIONAL DENSITY: .157
DIAMETER: .224"
#2260 SXSP
Ballistic Coefficient — .235
C.O.L. — 2.375*
#2265 SP
Ballistic Coefficient — .235
C.O.L. — 2.375*
#2266 SP w/c
Ballistic Coefficient — .235
C.O.O. — 2.375"
#2267 FM J-BT w/c
Ballistic Coefficient — .243
C.O.L. — 2.375"
VELOCITY
POWDER
3200fps
3300 fps
3400fps
3500 fps
3600 fps
3700fps
RL-7
25.0 gr.
25.9 gr.
26.7 gr.
27.6 gr.
28.4 gr.
IMR 3031
28.2 gr.
28.9 gr.
29.6 gr.
30.3 gr.
3l.0gr.
31.7 gr.
IMR 4895
28.7 gr.
29.5 gr.
30.3 gr.
31.1 gr.
31.9 gr.
32.7 gr.
IMR 4064
28.8 gr.
29.6 gr.
30.4 gr.
31.3 gr.
32.1 gr.
32.9 gr.
H335
29.1 gr.
29.9 gr.
30.8 gr.
31.6gr.
32.4 gr.
WIN 748
30.7 gr.
31.5 gr.
32.2 gr.
33.0 gr.
33.8 gr.
34.5 gr.
WIN 760
33.1 gr.
34.2 gr.
35.3 gr.
36.4 gr.
37.5 gr.
38.6 gr.
See Ballistics Tables on pages 23-25, 25-23, Vol. II
55 GRAIN BULLETS:
.157
.224"
SECTIONAL DENSITY:
DIAMETER:
#2267 FM J-BT w/c
Ballistic Coefficient — .243
C.O.L. — 2.350"
REDUCED LOAD
VELOCITY
POWDER
2100fps
2200fps
2300fps
2400 fps
2500fps
2600fps
IMR 4227
13.4 gr.
14.2gr.
15.0gr.
15.9 gr.
16.7 gr.
17.6 gr.
See Ballistics Tables on pages 25-28, Vol. II
148
Indicates maximum load • use with caution
Hornady
HANDBOOK
60 GRAIN BULLETS:
SECTIONAL DENSITY:
DIAMETER:
#2270 SP
Ballistic Coefficient — .264
C.O.L. — 2.375"
#2275 HP
Ballistic Coefficient — .271
C.O.L. — 2.375"
.171
.224-
VELOCITY
POWDER
3100fps
3200fps
3300fps
3400fps
3500fps
3600 fps
RL-7
24.5 gr.
25.4 gr.
26.4 gr.
27.3 gr.
28.2 gr.
IMR 3031
27.3 gr.
28.1 gr.
28.9 gr.
29.6 gr.
30.4 gr.
IMR 4895
27.8 gr.
28.7 gr.
29.6 gr.
30.6 gr.
31.5 gr.
32.4 gr.
IMR 4064
28.1 gr.
28.9 gr.
29.7 gr.
30.5 gr.
31.3 gr.
32.1 gr.
H335
28.4 gr.
29.2 gr.
30.1 gr.
31.0gr.
31.9 gr.
WIN 748
30.3 gr.
31.1 gr.
31.8 gr.
32.6 gr.
33.4 gr.
WIN 760
32.5 gr.
33.6 gr.
34.7 gr.
36.9 gr.
38.0 gr.
See Ballistics Tables on pages 28-30, 30-33, Vol. II
Indicates maximum load • use with caution
149
224 WEATHERBY MAGNUM
22-250 REMINGTON
22-250 REMINGTON
BULLET DIAMETER: .224“
MAXIMUM C.O.L.: 2.350"
MAX. CASE LENGTH: 1.912"
CASE TRIM LENGTH: 1.892"
RIFLE: REMINGTON 700
BARREL: 24", 1 in 14“ TWIST
CASE: HORNADY/FRONTIER
PRIMER: FEDERAL 210
The 22-250 Remington is based on the necked down 250-3000 case
with the shoulder angle changed to 28 degrees. In 1967, thirty years
after the original wildcat versions. Remington began production of
this cartridge in their Model 700 series rifles.
The 22-250 is only slightly less powerful than the 220 Swift and is more
versatile; the 22-250 more readily handles reduced loads. This potent
22 caliber cartridge has been used for a great variety of game from var¬
mints to deer. Of course, the 22-250 is best suited for varminting.
The powders that gave the most uniform results with best accuracy
throughout the range of bullets were IMR 3031, IMR 4895, and IMR
4064. Winchester 760 gave the highest velocities with fair accuracy and
may be a top choice in a different rifle. Shooters using the 45 grain
Hornet bullet should note that the maximum velocity listed is 3600 fps.
The reason for this limit lies in the construction of the bullet. It is
designed to expand at 22 Hornet velocities and therefore has too thin a
jacket to be fired at velocities higher than 3600 fps. At velocities ex¬
ceeding 3600 fps, bullets sometimes come apart before they reach the
target. Also, note the thin jacket of SX bullets limits them to velocities
of 3500 fps. Exceeding this limit can result in bullets disintegrating in
flight. As in any of the larger 22's, the heavier bullets are normally the
best choice for optimum performance.
Hornady
HANDBOOK
45 GRAIN BULLETS:
SECTIONAL DENSITY: .128
DIAMETER: .224"
#2230 Hornet
Ballistic Coefficient — .202
C.O.L. — 2.350"
VELOCITY
POWDER
3200fps
3300fps
3400fps
3500fps
3600fps
H4895
26.7 gr.
27.9 gr.
29.2 gr.
30.4 gr.
31.6 gr.
AA 2230
27.1 gr.
28.2 gr.
29.3 gr.
30.4 gr.
31.6 gr.
AA 2460
27.1 gr.
28.3 gr.
29.5 gr.
30.8 gr.
32.0 gr.
IMR 3031
30.2 gr.
31.0 gr.
31.8 gr.
32.6 gr.
33.4 gr.
IMR 4895
30.8 gr.
31.6 gr.
32.4 gr.
33.2 gr.
34.0 gr.
H335
30.5. gr.
31.5 gr.
32.6 gr.
33.6 gr.
34.6 gr.
IMR 4064
31.8 gr.
32.5 gr.
33.3 gr.
34.1 gr.
34.9 gr.
IMR 4320
32.3 gr.
33.1 gr.
33.9 gr.
34.6 gr.
35.4 gr.
WIN 748
33.3 gr.
34.2 gr.
35.0 gr.
35.9 gr.
36.7 gr.
WIN 760
34.0 gr.
35.0 gr.
36.0 gr.
37.1 gr.
38.1 gr.
H414
37.0 gr.
37.8 gr.
38.7 gr.
39.5 gr.
40.4 gr.
See Ballistics Tables on pages 13-15, Vol. II
Indicates maximum load • use with caution
151
22-250 REMINGTON
22-250 REMINGTON
HANDBOO'
50 GRAIN BULLETS:
SECTIONAL DENSITY:
DIAMETER:
#2245 SP
Ballistic Coefficient — .214
C.O.L. — 2.350"
.142
.224"
VELOCITY
POWDER
3400 fps
3500 fps
3600 fps
3700fps
3800fps
3900 fps
H4895
30.9 gr.
32.0 gr.
33.1 gr.
34.2 gr.
35.3 gr.
AA 2230
30.3 gr.
31.4 gr.
32.5 gr.
33.6 gr.
34.7 gr.
35.9 gr.
AA 2460
30.9 gr.
32.1 gr.
33.3 gr.
34.6 gr.
IMR 3031
31.8 gr.
32.7 gr.
33.6 gr.
34.5 gr.
35.4 gr.
IMR 4895
32.3 gr.
33.2 gr.
34.2 gr.
35.1 gr.
IMR 4064
33.1 gr.
34.0 gr.
34.9 gr.
35.8 gr.
36.7 gr.
H335
32.9 gr.
33.9 gr.
34.9 gr.
35.9 gr.
36.9 gr.
37.9 gr.
IMR 4320
33.9 gr.
34.8 gr.
35.7 gr.
WIN 748
34.7 gr.
35.7 gr.
36.7 gr.
37.7 gr.
38.7 gr.
WIN 760
36.0 gr.
37.2 gr.
38.4 gr.
39.5 gr.
40.7 gr.
41.9 gr.
H414
38.8 gr.
39.6 gr.
40.4 gr.
41.3 gr.
42.1 gr.
43.0 gr.
See Ballistics Tables on pages 15-18, Vol. II
Indicates maximum load • use with caution
152
Hornady
handbook:
52-53 GRAIN BULLETS:
SECTIONAL DENSITY: .148 - .151
DIAMETER: .224"
#2249 BTHP Match
Ballistic Coefficient — .229
C.O.L. — 2.350"
#2250 HP Match
Ballistic Coefficient — .218
C.O.L. — 2.350
VELOCITY
POWDER
3300 fps
3400fps
3500fps
3600fps
3700fps
3800 fps
H4895
31.1 gr.
32.0 gr.
32.9 gr.
33.9 gr.
AA 2230
30.4 gr.
31.6 gr.
32.8 gr.
34.0 gr.
35.2 gr.
AA 2460
30.3 gr.
31.6 gr.
33.0 gr.
34.3 gr.
IMR 3031
31.0 gr.
32.1 gr.
33.1 gr.
34.2 gr.
IMR 4895
31.4 gr.
32.5 gr.
33.6 gr.
34.6 gr.
H335
32.0 gr.
33.2 gr.
34.3 gr.
35.4 gr.
IMR4064
32.7 gr.
33.6 gr.
34.5 gr.
35.4 gr.
36.3 gr.
IMR 4320
33.4 gr.
34.4 gr.
35.3 gr.
WIN 748
33.4 gr.
34.7 gr.
35.9 gr.
37.1 gr.
WIN 760
36.5 gr.
37.7 gr.
39.0 gr.
40.2 gr.
41.4gr.
H414
37.6 gr.
38.6 gr.
39.6 gr.
40.6 gr.
41.5 gr.
See Ballistics Tables on pages 18-20, 20-22, Vol. II
Indicates maximum load • use with caution
153
22-250 REMINGTON
22-250 REMINGTON
Hornady
HANDBOOK
55 GRAIN BULLETS:
SECTIONAL DENSITY: .157
DIAMETER: .224"
#2265 SP
Ballistic Coefficient — .235
C.O.L. — 2.350"
#2266 SP w/c
Ballistic Coefficient — .235
C.O.L. — 2.350"
#2267 FM J-BT w/c
Ballistic Coefficient — .243
C.O.O. — 2.350"
VELOCITY
POWDER
3300fps
3400 fps
3500 fps
3600 fps
3700fps
3800 fps
H4895
31.1 gr.
32.0 gr.
32.9 gr.
33.9 gr.
AA 2230
30.4 gr.
31.6 gr.
32.8 gr.
34.0 gr.
35.2 gr.
AA 2460
30.3 gr.
31.6 gr.
33.0 gr.
34.3 gr.
IMR 3031
31.0 gr.
32.1 gr.
33.1 gr.
34.2 gr.
IMR 4895
31.4 gr.
32.5 gr.
33.6 gr.
34.6 gr.
H335
32.0 gr.
33.2 gr.
34.3 gr.
35.4 gr.
IMR4064
32.7 gr.
33.6 gr.
34.5 gr.
35.4 gr.
36.3 gr.
IMR 4320
33.4 gr.
34.4 gr.
35.3 gr.
WIN 748
33.4 gr.
34.7 gr.
35.9 gr.
37.1 gr.
WIN 760
36.5 gr.
37.7 gr.
39.0 gr.
40.2 gr.
41.4gr.
H414
37.6 gr.
38.6 gr.
39.6 gr.
40.6 gr.
41.5 gr.
See Ballistics Tables on pages 18-20, 20-22, Vol. II
Indicates maximum load • use with caution
154
55 GRAIN BULLETS
Hornady
NDBOOK
SECTIONAL DENSITY: .157
DIAMETER: .224"
#2267 FMJ-BT w/c
Ballistic Coefficient — .243
C.O.L. — 2.350"
REDUCED LOAD
VELOCITY
POWDER
2100fps
2200fps
2300fps
2400 fps
2500fps
2600fps
IMR 4227
13.9 gr.
14.8 gr.
15.7 gr.
16.6 gr.
17.6 gr.
18.5 gr.
See Ballistics Tables on pages 25-28, Vol. II
60 GRAIN BULLETS:
.171
.224"
SECTIONAL DENSITY:
DIAMETER:
#2270 SP
Ballistic Coefficient — .264
C.O.L. — 2.350"
#2275 HP
Ballistic Coefficient — .271
C.O.L. — 2.350
VELOCITY
POWDER
3100fps
3200fps
3300fps
3400fps
3500 fps
3600 fps
H4895
29.4 gr.
30.4 gr.
31.5 gr.
32.5 gr.
33.6 gr.
IMR 3031
29.2 gr.
30.4 gr.
31.5 gr.
32.6 gr.
33.7 gr.
AA 2460
28.0 gr.
29.4 gr.
30.9 gr.
32.3 gr.
33.7 gr.
AA 2230
28.7 gr.
30.0 gr.
31.3 gr.
32.6 gr.
33.9 gr.
IMR 4895
29.6 gr.
30.7 gr.
31.7 gr.
32.8 gr.
33.9 gr.
35.0 gr.
IMR 4064
30.6 gr.
31.6gr.
32.7 gr.
33.8 gr.
34.8 gr.
35.9 gr.
H335
30.3 gr.
31.6 gr.
32.9 gr.
34.2 gr.
IMR 4320
31.5 gr.
32.5 gr.
33.6 gr.
34.6 gr.
WIN 748
30.7 gr.
32.1 gr.
33.6 gr.
35.1 gr.
36.5 gr.
WIN 760
34.7 gr.
36.0 gr.
37.4 gr.
38.7 gr.
40.1 gr.
H414
35.5 gr.
36.6 gr.
37.6 gr.
38.7 gr.
39.7 gr.
40.7 gr.
See Ballistics Tables on pages 28-30, 30-33, Vol. II
Indicates maximum load • use with caution
155
22-250 REMINGTON
220 SWIFT
RIFLE: RUGER 77 BULLET DIAMETER: .224“
BARREL: 26", 1 in 14" TWIST MAXIMUM C.O.L.: 2.680"
CASE: HORNADY/FRONTIER MAX. CASE LENGTH: 2.205"
PRIMER: WINCHESTER WLR CASE TRIM LENGTH: 2.195"
In 1935 Winchester introduced the 220 Swift in their Model 54 bolt ac¬
tion rifle. The Swift is based on the semi-rimmed 6mm Lee Navy case
necked down to 22 caliber with less body taper and a sharper
shoulder.
Because of bad publicity as a barrel burner, the popularity of the
cartridge gradually faded. This ill-fame stemmed mainly from the ex¬
treme pressures at which it originally operated. Modem barrel steel
and newer cleaning techniques have substantially improved barrel
life. Also, with loads reduced slightly (one hundred feet per second or
so) barrel and case life is as good as any other cartridge with an
equivalent powder capacity.
The 220 Swift has been used on game varying in size from varmints to
deer, but is best suited as a varmint cartridge. Using Homady varmint
bullets, the Swift is an excellent 300-400 yard varminter.
Ruger and Sako helped revive the popularity of the Swift by chamber¬
ing rifles for this venerable round. Homady reintroduced the Swift
and currently is the only U.S. manufacturer of factory ammunition.
Best overall results in our rifle were obtained with WIN 760, H414, and
the heavier bullets (55 grain Spire Point and 60 grain Spire Point). Note
the thin jacket of SX bullets limits them to velocities of 3500 fps. Ex¬
ceeding this limit can result in bullets disintegrating in flight. Contrary
to popular belief, we encountered no loading problems, along with
completely normal case life.
156
45 GRAIN BULLETS
Hornady
HANDBOOK
SECTIONAL DENSITY: .128
DIAMETER: .224 u
#2230 Hornet
Ballistic Coefficient — .202
C.O.L. — 2.680"
VELOCITY
POWDER
3100fps
3200fps
3300 fps
3400 fps
3500fps
3600fps
AA 2520
24.2 gr.
25.7 gr.
27.1 gr.
28.6 gr.
30.1 gr.
31.5 gr.
IMR 4895
29.0 gr.
29.7 gr.
30.4 gr.
31.1 gr.
31.9 gr.
32.6 gr.
RL-15
27.3 gr.
28.5 gr.
29.7 gr.
30.9 gr.
32.1 gr.
33.3 gr.
IMR 4064
28.2 gr.
29.5 gr.
30.7 gr.
31.9 gr.
33.1 gr.
34.3 gr.
WIN 760
33.5 gr.
34.4 gr.
35.4 gr.
36.3 gr.
37.2 gr.
38.1 gr.
H414
34.4 gr.
35.3 gr.
36.2 gr.
37.2 gr.
38.1 gr.
39.0 gr.
IMR 4350
36.3 gr.
37.4 gr.
38.5 gr.
39.6 gr.
40.6 gr.
41.7 gr.
See Ballistics Tables on pages 13-15, Vol. II
50 GRAIN BULLETS:
.142
.224"
SECTIONAL DENSITY:
DIAMETER:
#2245 SP
Ballistic Coefficient —
C.O.L. — 2.680"
214
VELOCITY
POWDER
3400fps
3500 fps
3600 fps
3700fps
3800fps
3900fps
AA 2520
32.9 gr.
34.7 gr.
36.6 gr.
38.5 gr.
RL-15
32.2 gr.
33.5 gr.
34.9 gr.
36.3 gr.
37.7 gr.
IMR 4064
32.9 gr.
34.3 gr.
35.6 gr.
37.0 gr.
38.4 gr.
WIN 760
37.0 gr.
38.1 gr.
39.3 gr.
40.4 gr.
41.5 gr.
42.5 gr.
H414
37.0 gr.
38.1 gr.
39.3 gr.
40.4 gr.
41.5 gr.
42.7 gr.
IMR 4350
39.6 gr.
40.6 gr.
41.6 gr.
42.7 gr.
43.7 gr.
See Ballistics Tables on pages 15-18, Vol. II
Indicates maximum load • use with caution
157
220 SWIFT
220 SWIFT
Hornady
HANDBOOK
52-53 GRAIN BULLETS:
SECTIONAL DENSITY:
DIAMETER:
#2249 BTHP Match
Ballistic Coefficient — .229
C.O.L. — 2.680
#2250 HP Match
Ballistic Coefficient — .218
C.O.L. — 2.680
.148 - .151
.224"
VELOCITY
POWDER
3300 fps
3400fps
3500fps
3600fps
3700fps
3800fps
IMR 4895
31.3 gr.
32.3 gr.
RL15
32.7 gr.
34.2 gr.
35.6 gr.
37.0 gr.
38.4 gr.
IMR 4064
32.6 gr.
33.6 gr.
34.7 gr.
H414
36.3 gr.
37.4 gr.
38.5 gr.
39.7 gr.
40.8 gr.
41.9 gr.
WIN 760
36.5 gr.
37.5 gr.
38.6 gr.
39.7 gr.
40.7 gr.
41.8 gr.
IMR 4350
39.2 gr.
40.1 gr.
41.0 gr.
41.9 gr.
42.8 gr.
43.7 gr.
See Ballistics Tables on pages 18-20,20-22, Vol. II
Indicates maximum load • use with caution
158
55 GRAIN BULLETS
Hornad
HANDBOO
SECTIONAL DENSITY:
DIAMETER:
#2265 SP
Ballistic Coefficient — .235
C.O.L. — 2.680"
#2266 SP w/c
Ballistic Coefficient — .235
C.O.L. — 2.680"
#2267 FM J-BT w/c
Ballistic Coefficient — .243
C.O.L. — 2.680"
.157
.224"
VELOCITY
POWDER
3300fps
3400 fps
3500 fps
3600 fps
3700fps
3800 fps
IMR 4895
31.3 gr.
32.3 gr.
RL-15
32.7 gr.
34.2 gr.
35.6 gr.
37.0 gr.
38.4 gr.
IMR 4064
32.6 gr.
33.6 gr.
34.7 gr.
H414
36.3 gr.
37.4 gr.
38.5 gr.
39.7 gr.
40.8 gr.
41.9gr.
WIN 760
36.5 gr.
37.5 gr.
38.6 gr.
39.7 gr.
40.7 gr.
41.8gr.
IMR 4350
39.2 gr.
40.1 gr.
41.0 gr.
41.9 gr.
42.8 gr.
43.7 gr.
See Ballistics Tables on pages 23-25,25-28, Vol. II
Indicates maximum load • use with caution
159
220 SWIFT
220 SWIFT
Hornady
HANDBOOK
60 GRAIN BULLETS:
SECTIONAL DENSITY: .171
DIAMETER: .224"
#2270 SP
Ballistic Coefficient — .264
C.O.L. — 2.680
#2275 HP
Ballistic Coefficient — .271
C.O.L. — 2.680
VELOCITY
POWDER
3200fps
3300 fps
3400fps
3500fps
3600fps
3700fps
IMR 4895
30.8 gr.
31.9 gr.
33.1 gr.
RL-15
32.0 gr.
33.4 gr.
34.8 gr.
36.1 gr.
37.5 gr.
IMR 4064
32.1 gr.
33.2 gr.
34.4 gr.
35.5 gr.
WIN 760
36.4 gr.
37.6 gr.
38.9 gr.
40.2 gr.
41.4 gr.
H414
36.3 gr.
37.7 gr.
39.1 gr.
40.5 gr.
41.9 gr.
H380
35.7 gr.
37.1 gr.
38.4 gr.
39.8 gr.
41.2gr.
See Ballistics Tables on pages 28-30, 30-33, Vol. II
Indicates maximum load • use with caution
160
.280
1.985
2.232
5.6 x 57mm RWS
RIFLE: MAUSER 66
BARREL: 1 in 10" TWIST
CASE: RWS
PRIMER: FEDERAL 210
BULLET DIAMETER: .224"
MAXIMUM C.O.L.: 2.735"
MAX. CASE LENGTH: 2.232"
CASE TRIM LENGTH: 2.222"
The 5.6 x 57 mm was designed in Germany by RWS in the years 1963-
1964 expressly for hunting the small European reh deer and gams
(chamois). In Germany there is a range limit at which game can be
taken, plus a remaining energy level minimum; the 5.6 x 57mm was
designed to meet these standards. Its cartridge case has very thick
neck walls, and for a good reason. Adapter units for 22 WMR and 22
LR are very popular in Europe. For this reason the thick neck wall was
necessary to handle higher case-neck pressures.
The extra thickness of the brass in this particular cartridge presented a
slight problem with reloading. During testing the case neck did not ex¬
pand to seal the chamber until the powder charge was within 3 grains
of maximum. Powder residue was present on the exterior of the cases
up to that point, but accuracy and uniformity were not affected.
Because of the fast twist, 1:10", as compared to most 22 calibers being
1:14", 22 caliber Homady SX bullets should not be used. Due to the
high rotational speed, the very thin jacketed bullets blow up before
they reach the target. All regular Spire Point bullets work very well,
with the best results obtained from the heavier 55 grain and 60 grain
Spire Points.
Best results were obtained with the Homady 55 grain Spire Point and
IMR 4320. Loaded properly, this cartridge will perform ballistically as
well, and better in some instances, than the 220 Swift or any other
modem commercial 22 caliber.
161
5.6 x 57mm RWS
5.6 x 57mm RWS
.214
.224"
Hornady
HANDBOOK
50 GRAIN BULLETS:
SECTIONAL DENSITY:
DIAMETER:
#2245 SP
Ballistic Coefficient —
C.O.L. — 2.716”
.214
VELOCITY
POWDER
3500 fps 3600 fps
3700fps
3800 fps
3900fps
IMR 4320
36.9 gr.
38.0 gr.
39.1 gr.
40.1 gr.
WIN 760
40.0 gr.
41.1 gr.
42.3 gr.
43.5 gr.
IMR 4350
39.6 gr. 40.4 gr.
41.3 gr.
See Ballistics Tables on pages 15-18, Vol. II
52-53 GRAIN BULLETS:
SECTIONAL DENSITY:
DIAMETER:
#2249 BTHP Match
Ballistic Coefficient — .229
C.O.L.— 2.716"
#2250 HP Match
Ballistic Coefficient — .218
C.O.L. — 2.716"
.148 - .151
.224"
VELOCITY
POWDER
3400fps
3500 fps
3600fps
3700fps
3800fps
IMR 4320
35.9 gr.
36.8 gr.
37.7 gr.
38.5 gr.
39.4 gr.
IMR 4350
38.5 gr.
39.5 gr.
40.4 gr.
41.3 gr.
WIN 760
38.8 gr.
39.8 gr.
40.8 gr.
41.9 gr.
42.9 gr.
See Ballistics Tables on pages 18-20, 20-22, Vol. II
Indicates maximum load • use with caution
162
Hornady
HANDBOOK
55 GRAIN BULLETS:
SECTIONAL DENSITY:
DIAMETER:
#2265 SP
Ballistic Coefficient — .235
C.O.L. — 2.716”
#2266 SP w/c
Ballistic Coefficient — .235
C.O.L. — 2.716"
#2267 FM J-BT w/c
Ballistic Coefficient — .243
C.O.L. — 2.716"
.157
.224-
VELOCITY
POWDER
3400fps
3500fps
3600 fps
3700fps
3800 fps
IMR 4320
35.9 gr.
36.8 gr.
37.7 gr.
38.5 gr.
39.4 gr.
IMR 4350
38.5 gr.
39.5 gr.
40.4 gr.
41.3 gr.
WIN 760
38.8 gr.
39.8 gr.
40.8 gr.
41.9 gr.
42.9 gr.
See Ballistics Tables on pages 23-25,25-28, Vol. II
60 GRAIN BULLETS:
.171
.224-
SECTIONAL DENSITY:
DIAMETER:
#2270 SP
Ballistic Coefficient — .264
C.O.L. — 2.735“
#2275 HP
Ballistic Coefficient — .271
C.O.L. — 2.735"
VELOCITY
POWDER
3300 fps
3400fps
3500fps
3600fps
3700fps
IMR 4320
34.8 gr.
35.4 gr.
36.6 gr.
37.7 gr.
38.8 gr.
WIN 760
37.3 gr.
38.4 gr.
39.6 gr.
40.7 gr.
41.9 gr.
IMR 4350
37.9 gr.
38.7 gr.
39.5 gr.
40.4 gr.
41.2gr.
See Ballistics Tables on pages 28-30, 30-33, Vol. II
Indicates maximum load • use with caution
163
5.6 x 57mm RWS
5.6 X 52R (22 SAVAGE HIGH-POWER)
5.6 X 52R (22 SAVAGE HIGH-POWER)
RIFLE: MAUSER 66
BARREL: 1 in ' 105 / b " TWIST
CASE: RWS
PRIMER: FEDERAL 210
BULLET DIAMETER: .227"
MAXIMUM C.O.L.: 2.510"
MAX. CASE LENGTH: 2.047“
CASE TRIM LENGTH: 2.037"
The 5.6 X 52R, as it is designated in Europe, or 22 Savage High-Power
in the U.S., was designed by Charles Newton and was introduced
commercially by Savage Arms Company in 1912. The case is based on
the 25-35 necked down to 22 caliber. The cartridge has long been ob¬
solete in the U.S. and Europe. Our test rifle, a Mauser Model 66, was a
special order.
The 5.6 X 52R uses the Homady .227' diameter 70 grain Spire Point
bullet. Note: Do not use this 22 caliber bullet in other 22's as
dangerous pressures will occur due to its larger diamer (.227’ as op¬
posed to standard .224"). However, some users have reported useful
accuracy in the .227" bore with .224" bullets.
It was originally intended as a varmint and deer sized cartridge, but it
was soon evident that it was better for varmint than deer. Its use
should remain primarily as a varmint and small game round.
Best results in the area of accuracy and uniformity were obtained with
IMR 3031. Note that this data was developed in a modem bolt action
rifle. If these loads are intended for use in lever action or combination
guns the maximum loads should be dropped at least 10%.
164
■Hi
70 GRAIN BULLETS
Hornad
HANDBOO
SECTIONAL DENSITY: .199
DIAMETER: .227"
#2280 SP
Ballistic Coefficient — .296
C.O.L. — 2.510"
VELOCITY
POWDER
2500fps
2600fps
2700fps
2800fps
2900fps
3000 fps
3100fps
IMR 4198
20.2 gr.
21.1 gr.
22.1 gr.
23.1 gr.
RL-7
19.8 gr.
20.5 gr.
21.3 gr.
22.1 gr.
22.9 gr.
23.6 gr.
IMR 3031
22.1 gr.
23.0 gr.
23.8 gr.
24.7 gr.
25.6 gr.
26.5 gr.
27.4 gr.
See Ballistics Tables on pages 35-37, Vol. II
Indicates maximum load • use with caution
165
5.6 X 52R (22 SAVAGE HIGH-POWER)
6 X 47mm
Hornady
11 /V N I)BOOK
6 X 47mm
RIFLE: REMINGTON 40X BULLET DIAMETER: .243"
BARREL: 27", 1 in 14" TWIST MAXIMUM C.O.L.: 2.485"
CASE: FEDERAL MAX. CASE LENGTH: 1.850"
PRIMER: REMINGTON 7V 2 CASE TRIM LENGTH: 1.840“
The 6 X 47mm is a wildcat cartridge that is nothing more than the 222
Magnum necked up to 6mm. Its original and sole intent was as a
bench rest cartridge, and that is how it remains. The only company
that chambers the 6 X 47mm is Remington, and it is available in only
the 40-XB action. No manufacturer provides loaded ammunition for
the 6 X 47mm.
In bench rest circles, the 6mm caliber has become fairly popular. The
main reasons are improved wind resistance over the 22's and less
recoil than the 308's. The 6 X 47mm is not the most popular 6mm in
the bench rest game, but it has accounted for many wins. The potential
is there. However, the 6mm PPC has become the current popular
bench rest cartridge. Also, the 6 X 47mm has all the attributes neces¬
sary for a good varmint cartridge, and the only existing problem is
lack of support from the firearms industry.
The powders that performed best in our test firearm were IMR 4198,
BL-C2, and Winchester 748. Winchester 748 has become popular with
bench rest shooters because of its uniformity from one lot to the next.
Best accuracy was obtained using the Hornady 75 grain Hollow Point
and Winchester 748.
Warning: The loading data presented here is maximum for our rifle
and components. Maximum loads should be approached by small in¬
crements because of the high loading density of this small cartridge.
During our testing, primers other than R-P 7Vi’s were substitued at
various intervals, resulting in many pierced primers before maximum
loads were obtained. As always, if any components are changed when
working with a maximum load, the load should be reduced and slow¬
ly developed again.
166
Hornady
HANDBOOK
70 GRAIN BULLETS:
SECTIONAL
DIAMETER:
#2410 SP
Ballistic Coefficient-.262
C.O.L. — 2.460"
#2415 SXSP
Ballistic Coefficient — - .269
C.O.L. — 2.460"
VELOCITY
POWDER
2800fps
2900fps
3000 fps
3100fps
3200fps
3300 fps
RL-7
20.3 gr.
21.2 gr.
22.0 gr.
IMR 4198
20.6 gr.
21.5 gr.
22.4 gr.
23.3 gr.
24.3 gr.
H322
23.0 gr.
23.8 gr.
24.6 gr.
25.4 gr.
IMR 4895
25.3 gr.
26.1 gr.
26.9 gr.
27.7 gr.
BL-C2
25.4 gr.
26.4 gr.
27.4 gr.
28.4 gr.
WIN 748
26.3 gr.
27.2 gr.
28.0 gr.
28.9 gr.
29.7 gr.
30.6 gr.
See Ballistics Tables on pages 37-39, 39-40, Vol. II
75 GRAIN BULLETS:
.181
.243"
SECTIONAL DENSITY:
DIAMETER:
#2420 HP
Ballistic Coefficient — .294
C.O.L. — 2.445"
VELOCITY
POWDER
2600fps
2700fps
2800fps
2900fps
3000fps
3100fps
RL-7
19.1 gr.
20.0 gr.
20.9 gr.
21.9 gr.
IMR 4198
19.3gr.
20.2 gr.
21.2 gr.
22.1 gr.
23.1 gr.
24.1 gr.
H322
21.6 gr.
22.5 gr.
23.3 gr.
24.1 gr.
24.9 gr.
IMR 4895
23.8 gr.
24.6 gr.
25.4 gr.
26.3 gr.
27.1 gr.
27.9 gr.
BL-C2
24.0 gr.
24.9 gr.
25.8 gr.
26.7 gr.
27.6 gr.
28.5 gr.
WIN 748
23.9 gr.
24.9 gr.
25.9 gr.
26.9 gr.
27.9 gr.
28.9 gr.
See Ballistics Tables on pages 40-42, Vol. II
Indicates maximum load • use with caution
167
6 X 47mm
6 X 47mm
Hornady
HANDBOOK
87 GRAIN BULLETS:
SECTIONAL DENSITY: .210
DIAMETER: .243"
#2440 SP
Ballistic Coefficient — .327
C.O.L. — 2.485"
#2442 BTHP
Ballistic Coefficient — .376
C.O.L. — 2.485"
VELOCITY
POWDER
2500fps
2600fps
2700fps
2800fps
2900fps
IMR 4198
19.5 gr.
20.4 gr.
21.3 gr.
22.2 gr.
IMR 3031
22.6 gr.
23.4 gr.
24.2 gr.
25.0 gr.
25.8 gr.
H335
22.7 gr.
23.7 gr.
24.6 gr.
25.5 gr.
IMR 4895
23.1 gr.
24.0 gr.
24.9 gr.
25.8 gr.
WIN 748
24.0 gr.
24.9 gr.
25.8 gr.
26.7 gr.
27.6 gr.
See Ballistics Tables on pages 46-47, 47-49, 216-219, Voi II
Indicates maximum load • use with caution
168
1.215
1.515
6mm PPC
RIFLE: REMINGTON 40X CUSTOM
BARREL: 22", 1 in 14" TWIST
CASE: SAKO
PRIMER: FEDERAL 205
BULLET DIAMETER: .243-
MAXIMUM C.O.L.: 2.105-
MAX. CASE LENGTH: 1.515-
CASE TRIM LENGTH: 1.505"
Few rifle experimenters achieve success as did R. Lou Palmisano and
Ferris Pindell. Their goal was to develop the most accurate cartridge
known and perhaps they did. It is the most popular 6mm cartridge
among today's competitive benchrest shooters, and it makes an excel¬
lent varmint round.
The cartridge was derived from the 22 PPC by benchrest shooters who
wanted a cartridge with a heavier, larger bullet. The 22 PPC itself is
derived from the 7.62 X 39 cartridge. Not only is it reshaped to its cur¬
rent shape, but it utilizes small rifle primers and has smaller than nor¬
mal flash holes, both thought to be conducive to accuracy.
Since many of the rifles are custom made guns (only Sako produces
factory firearms) the chamber dimensions especially the neck diameter
are variable, usually of minimum dimension. Some rifles have very
tight necks and some cartridges may not fit or fit so closely that un¬
usually high pressures could result.
Because of its small powder capacity, we have listed two weights of
bullets, as heavier bullets were slower in velocity.
169
6mm PPC
6mm PPC
Hornady
HANDBOOK
70 GRAIN BULLETS:
SECTIONAL DENSITY: .169
DIAMETER: .243"
#2410 SP
Ballistic Coefficient — .262
C.O.L. — 2.105“
#2415 SXSP
Ballistic Coefficient — .269
C.O.L. — 2.105"
VELOCITY
POWDER
2800fps
2900fps
3000 fps
3100fps
3200fps
RL-7
21.5 gr.
22.5 gr.
23.4 gr.
IMR 4198
21.5 gr.
22.8 gr.
24.0 gr.
25.3 gr.
H322
25.2 gr.
26.2 gr.
27.1 gr.
28.1 gr.
AA 2230
26.1 gr.
27.0 gr.
27.9 gr.
28.8 gr.
H335
26.1 gr.
27.2 gr.
28.2 gr.
29.3 gr.
WIN 748
27.7 gr.
28.8 gr.
See Ballistics Tables on pages 37-39, 39-40, Vol. II
75 GRAIN BULLETS:
SECTIONAL DENSITY:
DIAMETER:
#2420 HP
Ballistic Coefficient — .294
C.O.L. — 2.105“
.181
.243"
VELOCITY
POWDER
2800fps
2900fps
3000fps
3100fps
3200fps
RL-7
21.6 gr.
22.6 gr.
23.5 gr.
IMR 4198
22.9 gr.
23.6 gr.
24.3 gr.
H322
24.8 gr.
25.8 gr.
26.7 gr.
AA 2230
26.0 gr.
27.0 gr.
28.0 gr.
29.0 gr.
H335
25.6 gr.
26.7 gr.
27.7 gr.
28.8 gr.
WIN 748
27.2 gr.
28.3 gr.
See Ballistics Tables on pages 40-42, Vol. II
Indicates maximum load • use with caution
170
6mm BR
TEST RIFLE: REM. 40X CUSTOM
BARREL: 24", 1 in 14" TWIST
CASE: REMINGTON
PRIMER: REMINGTON 7V 2
BULLET DIAMETER: .243"
MAXIMUM C.O.L.: 2.167"
MAX. CASE LENGTH: 1.520"
CASE TRIM LENGTH: 1.510"
In the late 70's, Remington introduced a 308 case with a small primer
pocket and walls designed for reforming to smaller cartridges. Initially
most reloaders opted for the 7mm bench rest, especially in bolt action
pistols for silhouette shooting. Some opted for a similar cartridge with
a 6mm bullet, the 6mm Bench Rest. In 1989, Remington began offering
factory loaded ammunition in 6mm BR as well as empty cases. The
factory ammunition and firearms have a neck .04" longer than many
older custom firearms. If in doubt about your chamber, have your firearm
checked by a competent gunsmith. The neck dimension of the chamber
can be altered, or more simply, the factory cases trimmed to the
shorter dimension.
This cartridge was designed for target shooting and varmint hunting.
Consequently, our firearm was ordered with a 1 in 14" twist intended
for shooting only lighter 6mm bullets. However, the 80 grain SSSP and
the 87 grain SP can be successfully used on deer sized or smaller game.
Firearms with a 1 in 10" twist would be more suitable and will stabi¬
lize heavier bullets.
Handguns are also available in 6mm BR. Velocity loss may not be sig¬
nificant in the 15-16" length handgun barrels. In either rifle or pistol
loaded with appropriate bullets, the 6mm BR is adequate for deer
sized game as well as excellent for varminting.
In our testing, Winchester's 748 performed well with all bullet
weights. Accurate Arm's 2015 also worked well with the lighter
bullets.
Indicates maximum load • use with caution
171
6mm BR
6mm BR
Hornad
HANDBOO
70 GRAIN BULLETS:
SECTIONAL DENSITY: .169
DIAMETER: .243"
#2410 SP
Ballistic Coefficient — .262
C.O.L. — 2.145"
#2415 SXSP
Ballistic Coefficient — .269
C.O.L. — 2.145"
VELOCITY
POWDER
2800fps
2900fps
3000fps
3100fps
3200fps
RL-7
22.5 gr.
23.7 gr.
24.8 gr.
H322
24.8 gr.
25.9 gr.
27.1 gr.
AA 2015
26.1 gr.
27.1 gr.
28.2 gr.
29.2 gr.
AA 2460
25.7 gr.
26.9 gr.
28.1 gr.
29.3 gr.
AA 2230
26.5 gr.
27.7 gr.
28.9 gr.
30.0 gr.
RL-12
27.6 gr.
28.6 gr.
29.6 gr.
WIN 748
28.2 gr.
29.2 gr.
30.3 gr.
31.3 gr.
32.3 gr.
See Ballistics Tables on pages 37-39, 39-40, Vol. II
75 GRAIN BULLETS:
SECTIONAL DENSITY:
DIAMETER:
#2420 HP
Ballistic Coefficient — .294
C.O.L. — 2.160"
.181
.243"
VELOCITY
POWDER
2800fps
2900fps
3000fps
3100fps
3200fps
RL-7
22.9 gr.
23.8 gr.
H322
24.3 gr.
25.4 gr.
26.6 gr.
AA 2015
24.9 gr.
25.9 gr.
26.9 gr.
28.0 gr.
29.0 gr.
AA 2460
26.3 gr.
27.5 gr.
28.6 gr.
29.7 gr.
AA 2230
26.8 gr.
27.9 gr.
28.9 gr.
30.0 gr.
RL-12
27.6 gr.
28.6 gr.
29.6 gr.
WIN 748
28.9 gr.
30.0 gr.
31.1 gr.
32.1 gr.
33.2 gr.
See Ballistics Tables on pages 40-42, Vol. II
I Indicates maximum load • use with caution
172
Hornady
HANDBOOK
80 GRAIN BULLETS:
DIAMETER:
#2430 FMJ
Ballistic Coefficient — .261
C.O.L. — 2.153"
#2435 SSSP
Ballistic Coefficient — .283
C.O.L. — 2.153"
VELOCITY
POWDER
2600fps
2700fps
2800fps
2900fps
3000fps
3100fps
RL-7
20.4 gr.
21.6 gr.
22.9 gr.
24.1 gr.
H322
22.0 gr.
23.3 gr.
24.5 gr.
AA 2460
25.5 gr.
26.8 gr.
28.0 gr.
29.3 gr.
RL-12
25.2 gr.
26.4 gr.
27.5 gr.
28.6 gr.
WIN 748
27.0 gr.
28.2 gr.
29.4 gr.
30.6 gr.
31.8 gr.
See Ballistics Tables on pages 42-44, 44-46, Vol. II
87 GRAIN BULLETS:
.210
.243"
SECTIONAL DENSITY:
DIAMETER:
#2440 SP
Ballistic Coefficient — .327
C.O.L. — 2.167"
#2442 BTHP
Ballistic Coefficient — .376
C.O.L. — 2.167"
VELOCITY
POWDER
2500fps
2600fps
2700fps
2800fps
2900fps
3000 fps
RL-7
20.6 gr.
21.7 gr.
22.7 gr.
23.7 gr.
H322
21.9 gr.
23.1 gr.
24.3 gr.
25.5 gr.
AA 2460
25.0 gr.
26.3 gr.
27.7 gr.
29.0 gr.
RL-12
24.7 gr.
25.8 gr.
27.0 gr.
28.1 gr.
WIN 748
27.6 gr.
28.8 gr.
30.1 gr.
31.3 gr.
See Ballistics Tables on pages 46-47, 47-49, 216-219, Vol. II
Indicates maximum load • use with caution
173
6mm BR
243 WINCHESTER
RIFLE: WINCHESTER 70
BARREL: 24", 1 in 10“ TWIST
CASE: HORNADY/FRONTIER
PRIMER: FEDERAL 210
BULLET DIAMETER: .243"
MAXIMUM C.O.L.: 2.650"
MAX. CASE LENGTH: 2.045"
CASE TRIM LENGTH: 2.035"
The 243, a 6mm cartridge necked down from the 308 case, was intro¬
duced in 1955 by Winchester. The versatility and accuracy of the 243
soon elevated it to levels of popularity not to be exceeded by any other
round in its class. Much of the original acclaim about the all-around
capabilities of the 243 can be credited to the late Warren Page.
This potent 6mm cartridge is suitable for game ranging from prairie
dogs to deer. Homady offers four explosive varmint bullets for all
phases of varminting: the 70 grain Spire Point, the 70 grain SX Spire
Point, the 75 grain Hollow Point, and the 87 grain Spire Point. The 70
grain SX Spire Point bullet has a very thin jacket and velocities in ex¬
cess of 3400 fps may cause this bullet to disintegrate in flight. At lower
velocities, it is still quite flat shooting and explosive. The 80 grain Full
Metal Jacket was designed with the pelt hunter in mind and the 100
grain Spire Point, 100 grain Boattail Spire Point, and 100 grain Round
Nose were constructed to give good penetration and controlled expan¬
sion in deer sized game.
During our testing, several powders performed very well. Those pow¬
ders were IMR 3031, IMR 4064, and IMR 4831 with the very best
groups and uniformity obtained from IMR 3031. Slow burning pow¬
ders such as IMR 4350 are not safe when loaded with reduced charges.
Lighter charges of a slow burning propellant may cause unexpected
high pressure, known as detonation. In some instances primers are
blown, bolts stick, or even stocks are splintered. At any rate, this
detonation problem only exists with lower charges of slow burning
powder and we do not recommend such use in the 243. Never use
charges of slow burning powders lower than listed in our data.
174
Hornady
HANDBOOK
70 GRAIN BULLETS: _
SECTIONAL DENSITY: .169
DIAMETER: .243"
#2410 SP
Ballistic Coefficient — .262
C.O.L. — 2.650"
#2415 SXSP
Ballistic Coefficient —
C.O.L. — 2.650"
VELOCITY
POWDER
3000fps
3100fps
3200fps
3300fps
3400fps
3500 fps
AA 2520
33.1 gr.
34.5 gr.
35.8 gr.
37.1 gr.
38.5 gr.
39.8 gr.
IMR 3031
35.8 gr.
36.8 gr.
37.9 gr.
39.0 gr.
40.0 gr.
41.1 gr.
RL-12
34.8 gr.
36.1 gr.
37.5 gr.
38.8 gr.
40.2 gr.
IMR 4895
36.2 gr.
37.3 gr.
38.4 gr.
39.5 gr.
40.6 gr.
IMR 4064
37.0 gr.
38.1 gr.
39.2 gr.
40.3 gr.
41.4 gr.
42.5 gr.
IMR 4320
37.7 gr.
38.8 gr.
39.9 gr.
41.0 gr.
42.0 gr.
43.1 gr.
WIN 760
40.3 gr.
41.5 gr.
42.7 gr.
44.0 gr.
45.2 gr.
H4350
42.2 gr.
43.4 gr.
44.6 gr.
45.8 gr.
47.0 gr.
IMR 4831
43.8 gr.
44.9 gr.
46.0 gr.
47.1 gr.
48.2 gr.
49.4 gr.
See Ballistics Tables on pages 37-39,39-40, Vol. II
Indicates maximum load • use with caution
175
243 WINCHESTER
243 WINCHESTER
Hornady
HANDBOOK
75 GRAIN BULLETS:
SECTIONAL DENSITY:
DIAMETER:
#2420 HP
Ballistic Coefficient — .294
C.O.L. — 2.640"
.181
.243"
VELOCITY
POWDER
3000 fps
3100fps
3200fps
3300fps
3400fps
AA 2520
34.5 gr.
35.8 gr.
37.1 gr.
38.4 gr.
IMR 3031
36.0 gr.
37.2 gr.
38.3 gr.
39.5 gr.
RL-12
35.7 gr.
37.0 gr.
38.3 gr.
39.6 gr.
IMR 4895
36.1 gr.
37.4 gr.
38.7 gr.
39.9 gr.
IMR 4064
36.8 gr.
38.1 gr.
39.4 gr.
40.7 gr.
IMR 4320
37.7 gr.
38.9 gr.
40.2 gr.
41.4 gr.
WIN 760
40.1 gr.
41.4 gr.
42.7 gr.
44.0 gr.
IMR 4831
42.1 gr.
43.1 gr.
44.2 gr.
45.3 gr.
H4350
42.4 gr.
43.6 gr.
44.8 gr.
45.9 gr.
47.1 gr.
H450
42.2 gr.
43.8 gr.
45.3 gr.
46.9 gr.
See Ballistics Tables on pages 40-42, Vol. II
Indicates maximum load • use with caution
176
Hornady
HANDBOOK
80 GRAIN BULLETS:
SECTIONAL DENSITY: .194
DIAMETER: .243"
#2430 FM J
Ballistic Coefficient —
C.O.L. — 2.600"
261
#2435 SSSP
Ballistic Coefficient — .283
C.O.L. — 2.600
VELOCITY
POWDER
2800fps
2900fps
3000fps
3100fps
3200fps
3300fps
AA 2520
32.2 gr.
33.7 gr.
35.1 gr.
36.5 gr.
37.9 gr.
RL-12
33.2 gr.
34.6 gr.
35.9 gr.
37.2 gr.
38.5 gr.
IMR 3031
33.5 gr.
34.8 gr.
36.0 gr.
37.3 gr.
38.5 gr.
IMR 4895
34.0 gr.
35.3 gr.
36.6 gr.
37.9 gr.
39.2 gr.
IMR 4064
35.5 gr.
36.6 gr.
37.8 gr.
38.9 gr.
40.1 gr.
IMR 4320
34.9 gr.
36.3 gr.
37.6 gr.
38.9 gr.
40.2 gr.
WIN 760
38.9 gr.
40.2 gr.
41.5gr.
42.8 gr.
44.1 gr.
H4350
40.2 gr.
41.3gr.
42.5 gr.
43.6 gr.
44.7 gr.
45.8 gr.
IMR 4831
41.5 gr.
42.7 gr.
43.9 gr.
45.1 gr.
46.2 gr.
REDUCED LOADS
VELOCITY
POWDER
2100fps
2200fps
2300fps
2400fps
2500fps
2600fps
SR 4759
16.8 gr.
18.3gr.
19.8 gr.
21.2 gr.
22.7 gr.
24.2 gr.
See Ballistics Tables on pages 42-44, 44-46, Vol. II
Indicates maximum load • use with caution
177
243 WINCHESTER
243 WINCHESTER
Hornady
HANDBOOK
87 GRAIN BULLETS:
SECTIONAL DENSITY: .210
DIAMETER: .243"
#2440 SP
Ballistic Coefficient — .327
C.O.L. — 2.640"
#2442 BTHP
Ballistic Coefficient — .376
C.O.L. — 2.640"
VELOCITY
POWDER
2800 fps
2900fps
3000 fps
3100fps
3200fps
AA 2520
33.1 gr.
34.6 gr.
36.1 gr.
RL-12
33.7 gr.
35.3 gr.
36.9 gr.
IMR 3031
34.0 gr.
35.3 gr.
36.6 gr.
37.9 gr.
IMR 4895
34.6 gr.
35.8 gr.
37.1 gr.
38.3 gr.
IMR 4064
35.4 gr.
36.7 gr.
37.9 gr.
39.2 gr.
IMR 4320
35.8 gr.
37.1 gr.
38.4 gr.
39.7 gr.
WIN 760
38.0 gr.
39.3 gr.
40.5 gr.
41.7 gr.
42.9 gr.
IMR 4831
39.4 gr.
40.9 gr.
42.3 gr.
43.8 gr.
H450
40.2 gr.
41.9 gr.
43.5 gr.
RL-19
41.2 gr.
42.5 gr.
43.7 gr.
45.0 gr.
46.3 gr.
H4350
40.6 gr.
41.8 gr.
43.1 gr.
44.3 gr.
See Ballistics Tables on pages 46-47, 47-49, 216-219, Vol. II
Indicates maximum load • use with caution
178
loo GRAIN BULLETS
Hornady
HANDBOOK
SECTIONAL DENSITY:
DIAMETER:
#2450 SP
Ballistic Coefficient — .381
C.O.L. — 2.630"
#2453 BTSP
Ballistic Coefficient — .405
C.O.L. — 2.625
#2455 RN
Ballistic Coefficient — .230
C.O.L. — 2.616"
.242
.243-
VELOCITY
POWDER
2600fps
2700fps
2800fps
2900fps
3000fps
AA 2520
31.3 gr.
32.8 gr.
34.4 gr.
IMR 4895
32.6 gr.
34.0 gr.
35.3 gr.
IMR 4064
33.6 gr.
34.9 gr.
36.2 gr.
37.5 gr.
IMR 4320
34.2 gr.
35.5 gr.
36.8 gr.
38.2 gr.
WIN 760
35.5 gr.
37.0 gr.
38.6 gr.
40.2 gr.
IMR 4831
37.2 gr.
38.4 gr.
39.7 gr.
40.9 gr.
IMR 4350
39.0 gr.
40.1 gr.
41.4 gr.
H4350
38.4 gr.
39.8 gr.
41.1 gr.
42.5 gr.
H450
39.5 gr.
41.4 gr.
43.3 gr.
RL-19
38.8 gr.
40.2 gr.
41.6 gr.
43.0 gr.
44.4 gr.
IMR 7828
40.8 gr.
42.4 gr.
43.9 gr.
45.5 gr.
See Ballistics Tables on pages 49-51, 51-53, 53-55,220-221, 221-223, Vol. II
Indicates maximum load • use with caution
179
243 WINCHESTER
6mm REMINGTON
BULLET DIAMETER: .243"
MAXIMUM C.O.L.: 2.825*
MAX. CASE LENGTH: 2.233“
CASE TRIM LENGTH: 2.223"
The 6mm Remington was introduced by Remington in 1963 to replace
the original 1955 version, the 244. The two cartridges are identical in
every way and are based on the 7 x 57mm case necked down with the
shoulder angle increased by about 5 degrees. The 244, as it was intro¬
duced, had a twist rate of 1 in 12", which left it unable to stabilize the
long 100 grain Spire Point bullets and thereby reduced the versatility
of the round. However, Homady offers a 100 grain Round Nosed bul¬
let for the rifles with a 1 in 12" twist. As a result, the 243 Winchester
gained all the fame and glory in the 6mm caliber. When Remington
finally changed to a 1:9" twist and renamed the cartridge, the shooting
public became interested. Now the 6mm Remington ranks very close
to the 243 in popularity, as rightfully it should. Ballistically speaking,
the 6mm Remington has a slight advantage over the 243, but the dif¬
ference is not enough to show a significant advantage on game
animals, Note: the 70 grain SX Spire Point bullet has a very thin jacket
and velocities in excess of 3400 fps may cause this bullet to disin¬
tegrate in flight. At lower velocities, it is still quite flat shooting and ex¬
plosive.
As with the 243, the popularity of this round is based on its ability to
perform both as a medium game and varmint cartridge. With the wide
range of Homady bullets and a wide variety of powders from which
to choose, the 6mm Remington is an exciting and effective round.
IMR 4064 and IMR 4831 produced the best groups and gave the most
uniform results during our testing.
180
Hornady
HANDBOOK
70 GRAIN BULLETS:
SECTIONAL DENSITY: .169
DIAMETER: .243"
#2410 SP
Ballistic Coefficient — .262
C.O.L. — 2.825“
#2415 SXSP
Ballistic Coefficient —
C.O.L. — 2.825"
VELOCITY
POWDER
3000 fps
3100fps
3200fps
3300fps
3400fps
3500fps
IMR 4320
35.5 gr.
36.5 gr.
37.5 gr.
RL-15
37.9 gr.
39.1 gr.
40.3 gr.
41.5 gr.
42.7 gr.
IMR 4064
38.2 gr.
39.4 gr.
40.6 gr.
41.9 gr.
H380
41.4gr.
43.8 gr.
46.3 gr.
WIN 760
42.6 gr.
44.2 gr.
45.9 gr.
47.6 gr.
IMR 4350
42.1 gr.
43.5 gr.
44.9 gr.
46.4 gr.
47.8 gr.
H4350
44.2 gr.
45.4 gr.
46.5 gr.
47.7 gr.
48.9 gr.
IMR 4831
44.3 gr.
45.5 gr.
46.8 gr.
48.1 gr.
49.4 gr.
50.6 gr.
See Ballistics Tables on pages 37-39, 39-40, Vol. II
Indicates maximum load • use with caution
181
6mm REMINGTON
6mm REMINGTON
Hornady
75 GRAIN BULLETS:
SECTIONAL DENSITY: .181
DIAMETER: .243"
#2420 HP
Ballistic Coefficient — .294
C.O.L. — 2.825"
VELOCITY
POWDER
2900fps
3000fps
3100fps
3200fps
3300fps
3400 fps
IMR 4320
34.3 gr.
35.6 gr.
36.8 gr.
RL-15
34.7 gr.
36.1 gr.
37.5 gr.
38.9 gr.
40.4 gr.
IMR 4064
35.9 gr.
37.4 gr.
38.8 gr.
40.3 gr.
41.8gr.
H380
36.8 gr.
38.8 gr.
40.8 gr.
42.8 gr.
WIN 760
40.3 gr.
41.8gr.
43.4 gr.
45.0 gr.
46.5 gr.
IMR 4350
41.0gr.
42.4 gr.
43.8 gr.
45.2 gr.
46.6 gr.
H4350
42.7 gr.
44.1 gr.
45.4 gr.
46.8 gr.
48.1 gr.
IMR 4831
43.1 gr.
44.4 gr.
45.7 gr.
47.0 gr.
48.3 gr.
RL-19
44.7 gr.
45.9 gr.
47.2 gr.
48.4 gr.
49.7 gr.
50.9 gr.
See Ballistics Tables on pages 40-42, Vol. II
Indicates maximum load • use with caution
182
80 GRAIN BULLETS
Hornady
HANDBOOK
SECTIONAL DENSITY: .194
DIAMETER: .243“
#2430 FMJ
Ballistic Coefficient — .261
C.O.L. — 2.825“
#2435 SSSP
Ballistic Coefficient — .283
C.O.L. — 2.825“
VELOCITY
POWDER
2700fps
2800fps
2900fps
3000fps
3100fps
3200fps
IMR 4320
32.8 gr.
34.1 gr.
35.4 gr.
36.7 gr.
RL-15
32.9 gr.
34.1 gr.
35.6 gr.
37.1 gr.
38.6 gr.
IMR 4064
33.6 gr.
35.0 gr.
34.3 gr.
37.7 gr.
39.0 gr.
40.3 gr.
H380
35.9 gr.
37.3 gr.
38.8 gr.
40.2 gr.
WIN 760
38.7 gr.
40.3 gr.
42.0 gr.
43.7 gr.
45.4 gr.
IMR 4350
39.5 gr.
41.0 gr.
42.5 gr.
44.0 gr.
45.5 gr.
H4350
41.0 gr.
42.4 gr.
43.8 gr.
45.2 gr.
46.6 gr.
IMR 4831
40.8 gr.
42.4 gr.
44.0 gr.
45.6 gr.
47.1 gr.
See Ballistics Tables on pages 42-44,44-46, Voi. II
Indicates maximum load • use with caution
183
6mm REMINGTON
6mm REMINGTON
Hornady
HANDBOOK
87 GRAIN BULLETS:
SECTIONAL DENSITY: .210
DIAMETER: .243"
#2440 SP
Ballistic Coefficient — .327
C.O.L. — 2.825"
#2442 BTHP
Ballistic Coefficient — .376
C.O.L. — 2.825"
VELOCITY
POWDER
2700fps
2800fps
2900fps
3000 fps
3100fps
3200fps
IMR 4320
33.1 gr.
34.5 gr.
36.0 gr.
RL-15
32.3 gr.
34.1 gr.
35.9 gr.
37.6 gr.
IMR 4064
34.6 gr.
35.9 gr.
37.2 gr.
38.5 gr.
H380
36.3 gr.
38.0 gr.
39.6 gr.
41.2gr.
WIN 760
37.9 gr.
39.5 gr.
41.1 gr.
42.8 gr.
44.4 gr.
IMR 4350
40.4 gr.
41.8gr.
43.1 gr.
44.5 gr.
H4350
41.6 gr.
43.0 gr.
44.4 gr.
45.9 gr.
IMR 4831
41.3gr.
42.7 gr.
44.1 gr.
45.6 gr.
47.0 gr.
RL-19
42.8 gr.
44.2 gr.
45.6 gr.
47.0 gr.
48.4 gr.
See Ballistics Tables on pages 46-47,47-49,218-219, Vol. II
Indicates maximum load • use with caution
184
Hornady
HANDBOOK
100 GRAIN BULLETS:
SECTIONAL
DIAMETER:
#2450 SP
Ballistic Coefficient — .381
C.O.L. — 2.841"
#2453 BTSP
Ballistic Coefficient — .405
C.O.L. — 2.825"
#2455 RN
Ballistic Coefficient — .230
C.O.L. — 2.827"
VELOCITY
POWDER
2500fps
2600fps
2700fps
2800fps
2900fps
3000fps
IMR 4320
31.4 gr.
32.9 gr.
34.3 gr.
35.8 gr.
RL-15
31.3 gr.
32.7 gr.
34.1 gr.
35.6 gr.
IMR 4064
32.2 gr.
33.7 gr.
35.2 gr.
36.6 gr.
38.1 gr.
H380
33.7 gr.
35.5 gr.
37.4 gr.
39.3 gr.
WIN 760
35.2 gr.
37.0 gr.
38.7 gr.
40.5 gr.
IMR 4350
36.3 gr.
37.8 gr.
39.4 gr.
41.0 gr.
42.3 gr.
H4350
37.7 gr.
39.2 gr.
40.7 gr.
42.2 gr.
43.8 gr.
IMR 4831
39.2 gr.
40.7 gr.
42.2 gr.
43.8 gr.
45.3 gr.
RL-19
40.2 gr.
41.8 gr.
43.4 gr.
44.9 gr.
46.5 gr.
See Ballistics Tables on pages 49-51, 51-53, 53-55, 220-221, 221-223, Vol. II
DENSITY: .242
.243"
Indicates maximum load • use with caution
185
6mm REMINGTON
6m m/284
6mm/284
RIFLE: FN MAUSER CUSTOM
BARREL: 26", 1 in 10" TWIST
CASE: WINCHESTER
PRIMER: WINCHESTER WLR
BULLET DIAMETER: .243“
MAXIMUM C.O.L.: 2.825"
MAX. CASE LENGTH: 2.170“
CASE TRIM LENGTH: 2.160"
The 1963 introduction of the 284 Winchester brought forth a furious
round of wildcatting on the new cartridge, and the 6mm/284 was per¬
haps the best and most popular development to emerge from the
process.
The 6mm/284 has greater powder capacity than either the 6mm
Remington or 243 Winchester, but velocity gains possible with the
wildcat are marginal — at least in our test experience.
As interest in the 284 Winchester cartridge has waned, so has en¬
thusiasm for necking it down one millimeter to create the 6mm/284;
and since the first 6mm/284's were developed, a much larger 243
caliber cartridge has appeared on the commercial market — the 240
Weatherby Magnum. It is highly improbably that the 6mm/284, with
its limited advantages relative to standard factory 6mm cartridges,
will ever see commercial development.
6mm/284's with at least a 1 in 10" twist will handle the full range of
Hornady 6mm bullets quite well, making this wildcat suitable both for
varmints and medium game. The 70 grain SX Spire Point bullet has a
very thin jacket and velocities in excess of 3400 fps may cause the bul¬
let to disintegrate in flight. At lower velocities, it is still quite flat
shooting and explosive. Hornady game bullets, in this as in other
calibers, are designed with thicker jackets for better penetration and
can be identified by their distinctive cannelures.
70 GRAIN BULLETS
Hornady
HANDBOOK
SECTIONAL DENSITY: .169
DIAMETER: .243"
#2410 SP
Ballistic Coefficient — .262
C.O.L. — 2.765"
#2415 SXSP
Ballistic Coefficient — .269
C.O.L. — 2.765"
VELOCITY
POWDER
3100fps
3200fps
3300 fps
3400fps
3500 fps
3600fps
IMR 3031
33.9 gr.
35.5 gr.
37.0 gr.
38.6 gr.
40.2 gr.
IMR 4064
36.3 gr.
37.8 gr.
39.3 gr.
40.8 gr.
H4895
36.8 gr.
38.3 gr.
39.9 gr.
41.4gr.
43.0 gr.
IMR 4320
37.5 gr.
39.0 gr.
40.5 gr.
42.0 gr.
43.5 gr.
45.0 gr.
IMR 4350
44.7 gr.
46.3 gr.
47.9 gr.
49.5 gr.
H4831
50.0 gr.
51.2 gr.
52.5 gr.
See Ballistics Tables on pages 37-39, 39-40, Vol. II
75 GRAIN BULLETS:
.181
.243"
SECTIONAL DENSITY:
DIAMETER:
#2420 HP
Ballistic Coefficient — .294
C.O.L. — 2.795"
VELOCITY
POWDER
3100fps
3200fps
3300 fps
3400fps
3500 fps
3600fps
IMR 4320
39.1 gr.
40.5 gr.
41.9 gr.
43.3 gr.
44.7 gr.
IMR 4350
43.1 gr.
44.7 gr.
46.3 gr.
H4831
45.9 gr.
47.5 gr.
49.2 gr.
50.8 gr.
52.4 gr.
54.1 gr.
See Ballistics Tables on pages 40-42, Vol. II
Indicates maximum load • use with caution
187
6mm/284
6mm/284
Hornady
handbook:
87 GRAIN BULLETS:
SECTIONAL DENSITY: .210
DIAMETER: .243“
#2440 SP
Ballistic Coefficient — .327
C.O.L. — 2.825"
#2442 BTHP
Ballistic Coefficient — .376
C.O.L. — 2.825"
VELOCITY
POWDER
2900fps
3000 fps
3100fps
3200fps
3300 fps
3400 fps
IMR 4320
37.2 gr.
38.9 gr.
40.7 gr.
42.5 gr.
44.3 gr.
IMR 4350
39.0 gr.
41.2 gr.
43.3 gr.
45.6 gr.
47.8 gr.
H4831
42.2 gr.
44.1 gr.
46.0 gr.
47.9 gr.
49.8 gr.
51.7 gr.
See Ballistics Tables on pages 46-47, 47-49, 218-219, Vol. II
100 GRAIN BULLETS:
SECTIONAL DENSITY:
DIAMETER:
#2450 SP
Ballistic Coefficient — .381
C.O.L. — 2.710“
#2453 BTSP
Ballistic Coefficient — .405
C.O.L. — 2.694"
#2455 RN
Ballistic Coefficient — .230
C.O.L. — 2.696
.242
.243"
VELOCITY
POWDER
2700fps
2800fps
2900fps
3000 fps
3100fps
3200fps
IMR 4320
37.3 gr.
38.8 gr.
40.3 gr.
41.8 gr.
43.3 gr.
IMR 4350
42.8 gr.
44.3 gr.
45.9 gr.
47.4 gr.
49.0 gr.
H4831
43.4 gr.
45.0 gr.
46.6 gr.
48.2 gr.
49.8 gr.
51.4gr.
See Ballistics Tables on pages 49-51, 51-53, 53-55, 220-221, 221-223, Vol . II
Indicates maximum load • use with caution
188
240 WEATHERBY MAGNUM
RIFLE: WEATHERBY MARK V BULLET DIAMETER: .243"
BARREL: 26", 1 in 10" TWIST MAXIMUM C.O.L.: 3.075"
CASE: WEATHERBY MAX. CASE LENGTH: 2.500"
PRIMER: FEDERAL 210 CASE TRIM LENGTH: 2.490"
The 240 Weatherby Magnum is the most powerful of all the factory
loaded 6mm's commercially available; it has enough added powder
capacity that it can drive a 100 grain Spire Point at a velocity 300 fps
faster than either the 243 or the 6mm Remington.
In size, the 240 case head is the same as the 30-06 and has nearly iden¬
tical powder capacity. The case is belted and features the familiar
Weatherby double radius shoulder. The 240 Weatherby is chambered
in Weatherby's deluxe Mark V rifle.
A host of powder-bullet combinations worked well in our firearm. A
variety of powders produced velocities of 3900 fps with the 70 grain
Spire Point and 3300 fps with the 100 grain Spire Point. The 70 grain
SX bullet may disintegrate in flight at velocities over 3400 fps. Select¬
ing slightly lower loads will avoid this problem. As testimony that our
bullets perform exceedingly well in the 240, Homady bullets are
loaded in Weatherby's commercially loaded ammunition.
As in all Weatherby rifles, each barrel has more freebore than most
standard commercial rifles and bullets must be seated farther out of
the case to be close to the rifling. This frequently improves accuracy.
Also, hunting rifles with light weight barrels tend to heat up rapidly
when fired many times in succession. This heat can cause a change in
impact and larger groups, as was evident with our test rifle. As with
several other calibers, allowing the barrel to stay cool aids accuracy
and prolongs barrel life.
189
240 WEATHERBY MAGNUM
Hornady
HANDBOOK
70 GRAIN BULLETS:
SECTIONAL DENSITY: .169
DIAMETER: .243"
#2410 SP
Ballistic Coefficient — .262
C.O.L. — 3.075“
#2415 SXSP
Ballistic Coefficient — .269
C.O.L. — 3.075"
VELOCITY
POWDER
3400fps
3500 fps
3600 fps
3700fps
3800 fps
3900 fps
IMR 4064
42.9 gr.
44.4 gr.
45.9 gr.
47.4 gr.
48.9 gr.
50.4 gr.
IMR 4320
45.2 gr.
46.4 gr.
47.5 gr.
48.7 gr.
49.9 gr.
WIN 760
47.8 gr.
49.2 gr.
50.7 gr.
52.2 gr.
53.7 gr.
IMR 4350
48.6 gr.
49.8 gr.
51.0gr.
52.1 gr.
53.3 gr.
IMR 4831
51.1 gr.
52.3 gr.
53.4 gr.
54.6 gr.
55.8 gr.
57.0 gr.
See Ballistics Tables on pages 37-39, 39-40, Vol. II
75 GRAIN BULLETS:
.181
.243“
SECTIONAL DENSITY:
DIAMETER:
#2420 HP
Ballistic Coefficient —
C.O.L. — 3.075“
294
VELOCITY
POWDER
3300 fps
3400fps
3500 fps
3600fps
3700fps
3800fps
IMR 4064
42.5 gr.
43.9 gr.
45.4 gr.
46.9 gr.
48.4 gr.
IMR 4320
44.1 gr.
45.4 gr.
46.7 gr.
48.1 gr.
49.1 gr.
50.7 gr.
IMR 4350
47.2 gr.
48.4 gr.
50.1 gr.
51.4 gr.
52.0 gr.
WIN 760
47.7 gr.
48.9 gr.
50.1 gr.
51.4 gr.
52.6 gr.
IMR 4831
49.7 gr.
50.9 gr.
52.2 gr.
53.4 gr.
54.7 gr.
55.9 gr.
See Ballistics Tables on pages 40-42, Vol. II
Indicates maximum load • use with caution
190
80 GRAIN BULLETS
Hornady
HANDBOOK
SECTIONAL DENSITY: -194
DIAMETER: .243"
#2430 FMJ
Ballistic Coefficient — .261
C.O.L. — 3.030"
#2435 SSSP
Ballistic Coefficient — .283
C.O.L. — 3.030"
VELOCITY
POWDER
3200fps
3300 fps
3400fps
3500 fps
3600 fps
IMR 4064
41.1 gr.
42.7 gr.
44.4 gr.
46.0 gr.
47.6 gr.
IMR 4320
42.4 gr.
43.9 gr.
45.5 gr.
47.0 gr.
48.6 gr.
WIN 760
45.8 gr.
47.3 gr.
48.9 gr.
50.5 gr.
52.0 gr.
IMR 4350
46.8 gr.
48.0 gr.
49.3 gr.
50.6 gr.
51.8 gr.
IMR 4831
48.0 gr.
49.4 gr.
50.8 gr.
52.2 gr.
53.6 gr.
REDUCED LOADS
VELOCITY
POWDER
2100fps
2200fps
2300fps 2400fps
2500fps
2600 fps
IMR 4198
19.3 gr.
20.9 gr.
22.5 gr. 24.0 gr.
25.6 gr.
27.2 gr.
See Ballistics Tables on pages 42-44, 44-46, Vol. II
Indicates maximum load • use with caution
191
240 WEATHERBY MAGNUM
240 WEATHERBY MAGNUM
Hornady
HANDBOOK
87 GRAIN BULLETS:
SECTIONAL DENSITY: 210
DIAMETER: , 2 43“
#2440 SP
Ballistic Coefficient — .327
C.O.L. — 3.075 M
#2442 BTHP
Ballistic Coefficient — .376
C.O.L. — 3.075“
VELOCITY
POWDER
3100fps
3200fps
3300fps
3400fps
3500fps
3600fps
IMR 4064
41.0 gr.
42.6 gr.
44.1 gr.
45.7 gr.
47.3 gr.
IMR 4320
42.5 gr.
43.7 gr.
44.9 gr.
46.0 gr.
47.2 gr.
WIN 760
44.8 gr.
46.8 gr.
48.8 gr.
IMR 4350
45.6 gr.
47.0 gr.
48.4 gr.
49.8 gr.
51.2 gr.
IMR 4831
47.0 gr.
48.4 gr.
49.8 gr.
51.2 gr.
52.7 gr.
54.1 gr.
See Ballistics Tables on pages 46-47, 47-49,218-219, Vol. II
Indicates maximum load • use with caution
192
Hornady
HANDBOOK
100 GRAIN BULLETS:
SECTIONAL DENSITY: .242
DIAMETER: .243"
#2450 SP
Ballistic Coefficient — .381
C.O.L. — 3.075"
#2453 BTSP
Ballistic Coefficient — .405
C.O.L. — 3.059"
#2455 RN
Ballistic Coefficient — .230
C.O.L. — 3.061"
VELOCITY
POWDER
2900fps
3000 fps
3100fps
3200fps
3300 fps
3400 fps
IMR 4064
39.0 gr.
40.6 gr.
42.3 gr.
44.0 gr.
IMR 4320
40.3 gr.
41.9gr.
43.4 gr.
45.0 gr.
WIN 760
43.0 gr.
44.7 gr.
46.3 gr.
48.0 gr.
IMR 4350
43.2 gr.
44.6 gr.
46.0 gr.
47.5 gr.
48.9 gr.
IMR 4831
44.5 gr.
46.1 gr.
47.7 gr.
49.3 gr.
50.8 gr.
52.4 gr.
See Ballistics Tables on pages 49-51, 51-53, 53-55, 220-221, 221-223, Vol. II
Indicates maximum load • use with caution
193
240 WEATHERBY MAGNUM
25-20 WCF
25-20 WCF
RIFLE: MARLIN 1894 CL
BARREL: 22", 1 in 16" TWIST
CASE: REMINGTON
PRIMER: WINCHESTER WSR
BULLET DIAMETER: .257'
MAXIMUM C.O.L.: 1.592"
MAX. CASE LENGTH: 1.330"
CASE TRIM LENGTH: 1.320"
The 25-20 WCF is a rimmed bottle necked cartridge that is based on
the 32-20 case necked down to 25 caliber. It was introduced about 1893
by Winchester for their lever action Model 92. Prior to the advent of
the 22 Hornet and the 218 Bee, it was a very popular varmint round.
Marlin's introduction of their 1894 CL lever action in 25-20 may in¬
crease its current popularity.
Homady makes a bullet specifically for the 25-20, the 60 grain Soft
Point, a bullet designed to expand effectively at 25-20 velocities; it
should be used only for small game and varmints. Tubular magazines
prevent the use of any pointed 25 caliber bullets.
194
Hornady
60 GRAIN BULLETS:
SECTIONAL DENSITY: .130
DIAMETER: .257"
#2510 FP
Ballistic Coefficient — .101
C.O.L. — 1.590"
VELOCITY
POWDER
1800fps
1900fps
2000fps
2100fps
2200fps
2300fps
2400
6.7 gr.
7.4 gr.
8.2 gr.
8.9 gr.
9.6 gr.
10.3 gr.
H 110
7.2 gr.
7.9 gr.
8.6 gr.
9.3 gr.
WIN 296
7.5 gr.
8.1 gr.
8.8 gr.
9.5 gr.
H 4227
8.4 gr.
9.0 gr.
9.7 gr.
10.4gr.
11.1 gr.
11.8 gr.
IMR 4227
8.4 gr.
9.3 gr.
10.2 gr.
11.1 gr.
12.0gr.
AA 1680
9.6 gr.
10.6 gr.
11.7 gr.
12-7 gr.
See Ballistics Tables on pages 55-58, Voi. II
Indicates maximum load • use with caution
195
25-20 WCF
256 WINCHESTER MAGNUM
256 WINCHESTER MAGNUM
RIFLE: MARLIN MODEL 62
BARREL: 24", 1 in 14" TWIST
CASE: WINCHESTER
PRIMER: WINCHESTER WSP
BULLET DIAMETER: .257"
MAXIMUM C.O.L.: 1.775"
MAX. CASE LENGTH: 1.281"
CASE TRIM LENGTH: 1.271"
The 256 Winchester Magnum is a cartridge based on a necked down
357 Magnum case. It is perhaps most notable for the speed with which
it flopped.
Introduced in 1961 in the unique Ruger "Hawkeye" pistol (see the Pis¬
tol Data section for loads for use in this firearm), it was originally con¬
ceived as a high velocity handgun round suitable for long-range
varmint shooting. The 22 Remington Jet had apparently whetted some
interest in this kind of shooting, and it was believed that this interest
signified a good potential market for new arms and ammo.
Marlin promptly (1962) saw the suitability of the new 256 Winchester
Magnum as a rifle cartridge and began chambering its lever action
Model 62 for the round. Velocities up to 600 fps higher were possible
in the longer barrel, and heavier bullets (75 and 87 grains) could be
loaded to better advantage.
Shooters received all these developments with a yawn, and both Ruger
and Marlin soon discontinued producing firearms for the 256
Winchester. As a pistol cartridge it was selling into a highly over es¬
timated market; as a rifle cartridge the 256 simply couldn't match the
versatility and performance potential of a host of older varmint
cartridges. Consequently sales and production were low and, today,
one rarely sees a rifle in this caliber.
196
Hornady
HANDBOOK
60 GRAIN BULLETS:
SECTIONAL DENSITY: .130
DIAMETER: -257“
#2510 FP
Ballistic Coefficient — .101
C.O.L. — 1.560"
VELOCITY
POWDER
2300fps
2400fps
2500fps
2600fps
2700fps
2800fps
UNIQUE
8.1 gr.
8.6 gr.
9.1 gr.
HERCO
9.0 gr.
9.5 gr.
10.1 gr.
2400
12.7 gr.
13.3 gr.
13.9 gr.
14.5gr.
15.1 gr.
H4227
13.6gr.
14.2 gr.
14.8 gr.
15.5 gr.
16.1 gr.
H4198
15.3gr.
15.8gr.
16.3gr.
See Ballistics Tables on pages 55-58, Vol. II
75 GRAIN BULLETS:
SECTIONAL DENSITY: .162
DIAMETER: -257“
#2520 HP
Ballistic Coefficient — .257
C.O.L. — 1.720“
VELOCITY
POWDER
2000fps
2100fps
2200fps
2300fps
2400 fps
2500fps
HERCO
8.7 gr.
9.5 gr.
H110
10.5gr.
11.2 gr.
2400
10.6gr.
11.5gr.
12.3 gr.
13.2gr.
14.0gr.
H4227
12.0 gr.
12.7 gr.
13.5gr.
14.2gr.
15.0gr.
H4198
13.9 gr.
14.5 gr.
15.2 gr.
15.8gr.
See Ballistics Tables on pages 58-60, Vol. II
Indicates maximum load • use with caution
197
256 WINCHESTER MAGNUM
256 WINCHESTER MAGNUM
.188
.257”
Hornady
HANDBOOK
87 GRAIN BULLETS:
SECTIONAL DENSITY:
DIAMETER:
#2530 SP
Ballistic Coefficient — .322
C.O.L. — 1.775“
VELOCITY
POWDER
1800 fps
1900fps
2000fps
2100fps
2200fps
2300fps
H110
lO.Ogr.
10.7 gr.
11.4 gr.
12.1 gr.
2400
10.6 gr.
11.4 gr.
12.3 gr.
H4227
12.1 gr.
12.9 gr.
13.7 gr.
14.6 gr.
H4198
12.8gr.
13.6 gr.
14.4 gr.
See Ballistics Tables on pages 60-62, Vol. II
Indicates maximum load • use with caution
198
25-35 WINCHESTER
(25 REMINGTON)
RIFLE: WINCHESTER MODEL 1894
BARREL: 20", 1 in 8" TWIST
CASE: REMINGTON
PRIMER: WINCHESTER WLR
BULLET DIAMETER: .257"
MAXIMUM C.O.L.: 2.600“
MAX. CASE LENGTH: 2.043"
CASE TRIM LENGTH: 2.033"
By modem standards, the 25-35 Winchester, a rimmed bottlenecked
cartridge first introduced in 1895, is only marginally useful on deer,
appropriate for smaller game only at moderate ranges, and quite un¬
spectacular on varmints. These same judgments have all been
rendered on the 30-30 Winchester, another small bore smokeless pow¬
der cartridge also introduced in 1895 and also chambered in
Winchester's famous Model 94 lever action. Time has not treated the
venerable 30-30 quite as rudely as it has the 25-35, a cartridge now for
all practical purposes obsolete.
Two 25 caliber Homady Bullets are appropriate for reloading the 25-
35: our 60 grain Soft Point, a thin jacketed varmint bullet; and our 117
grain Round Nose, a very deadly game bullet which will not only
buck the brush well but will expand easily even at low remaining
velocities.
The loads given here may also be used in the 25 Remington, a rimless
version of the 25-35 developed for use in Remington's Model 8 semi¬
automatic rifle and its Model 14 slide action. Many European com¬
bination guns were chambered for the 25-35 under the designation 6.5
x 52 R, and these same loads may be used with cartridges so desig¬
nated. Always, however, start low and work up to maximum loads
carefully.
199
25-35 WINCHESTER (25 REMINGTON)
25-35 WINCHESTER (25 REMINGTON)
Hornady
HANDBOOK
60 GRAIN BULLETS:
SECTIONAL DENSITY:
DIAMETER:
.130
.257“
#2510 FP
Ballistic Coefficient — .101
C.O.L. — 2.305“
VELOCITY
POWDER
2400fps
2500fps
2600fps
2700fps
2800fps
2900fps
H4198
21.3 gr.
22.1 gr.
23.0 gr.
23.8 gr.
IMR 3031
25.1 gr.
25.9 gr.
26.7 gr.
27.5 gr.
28.2 gr.
BL-C2
25.9 gr.
26.9 gr.
27.9 gr.
28.9 gr.
29.9 gr.
IMR 4064
26.6 gr.
27.6 gr.
28.7 gr.
29.7 gr.
30.8 gr.
H4895
27.1 gr.
27.9 gr.
28.7 gr.
29.5 gr.
30.3 gr.
31.1 gr.
IMR 4320
27.1 gr.
28.1 gr.
29.2 gr.
30.2 gr.
31.3 gr.
32.3 gr.
See Ballistics Tables on pages 55-58, Vol. II
117 GRAIN BULLETS:
SECTIONAL DENSITY:
DIAMETER:
.253
.257“
#2550 RN
Ballistic Coefficient — .243
C.O.L. — 2.600"
VELOCITY
POWDER
1800fps
1900fps
2000fps
2100fps
2200fps
2300fps
H4198
17.7 gr.
18.9 gr.
20.0 gr.
21.2gr.
IMR 3031
20.0 gr.
21.1 gr.
22.3 gr.
23.4 gr.
24.6 gr.
25.7 gr.
IMR 4064
21.4 gr.
22.5 gr.
23.6 gr.
24.7 gr.
25.8 gr.
H4895
22.0 gr.
23.1 gr.
24.4 gr.
25.6 gr.
26.8 gr.
IMR 4320
22.6 gr.
23.7 gr.
24.8 gr.
25.9 gr.
27.0 gr.
28.1 gr.
See Ballistics Tables on pages 63-65, Vol. II
Indicates maximum load • use with caution
200
I
RIFLE: SAVAGE MODEL 99
BARREL: 24", 1 in 14" TWIST
CASE: REMINGTON
PRIMER: FEDERAL 210
BULLET DIAMETER: .257"
MAXIMUM C.O.L.: 2.515"
MAX. CASE LENGTH: 1.912-
CASE TRIM LENGTH: 1.902"
Cartridges were once named by caliber, powder charge, and bullet
weight, a system of nomenclature which not only made good sense,
but conveyed a lot of information. Thus the designation 45-70-500 rep¬
resented a 45 caliber cartridge loaded with 70 grams of blackpowder
and 500 grain bullet.
The "3000” in the 250 Savage's name has to do with neither powder
nor bullet weights, but rather with the velocity original factory
cartridges could develop when loaded with 87 grain bullets. Three
thousand fps muzzle velocity, like the four minute mile, doesn't seem
very fast to us today, but in 1915 when the 250-3000 was introduced it
was a noteworthy accomplishment.
Developed by Charles Newton, the 250 Savage was chambered for 48
years after its introduction in the popular Model 99 Savage. During its
extended career the 250 Savage has proved an effective varmint and
medium game cartridge in both lever and bolt action rifles. Though it
managed to remain popular after the introduction of the more power¬
ful 257 Roberts in 1934, it could not withstand competition from the
new 6mm's introduced in the mid-1950's. However, in the 1980's,
Remington chambered their Limited Production 700 Classic in .250-
3000 Savage.
IMR 4320 powder is an excellent choice for reloading the 250 Savage
with all 25 caliber Homadys up to our 117 grain Round Nose. The 1 in
14" twist of the 250-3000, however, will not stabilize our 120 grain HP.
201
250-3000 SAVAGE
250-3000 SAVAGE
HANDBOOK
60 GRAIN BULLETS:
SECTIONAL DENSITY:
DIAMETER:
.130
.257“
#2510 FP
Ballistic Coefficient — .101
C.O.L. —2.185"
VELOCITY
POWDER
3100fps
3200fps
3300fps
3400fps
3500fps
3600fps
H4198
28.6 gr.
29.5 gr.
30.4 gr.
31.2gr.
32.1 gr.
IMR 3031
32.3 gr.
33.2 gr.
34.1 gr.
35.0 gr.
36.0 gr.
H4895
34.8 gr.
35.8 gr.
36.8 gr.
37.7 gr.
38.7 gr.
IMR 4064
35.0 gr.
35.9 gr.
36.9 gr.
37.9 gr.
38.8 gr.
BL-C2
34.9 gr.
35.9 gr.
37.0 gr.
38.0 gr.
39.1 gr.
IMR 4320
36.5 gr.
37.4 gr.
38.3 gr.
39.2 gr.
40.1 gr.
41.0gr.
H380
37.1 gr.
38.4 gr.
39.6 gr.
40.8 gr.
42.1 gr.
See Ballistics Tables on pages 55-58, Vol. II
75 GRAIN BULLETS:
SECTIONAL DENSITY:
DIAMETER:
#2520 HP
Ballistic Coefficient — .257
C.O.L. — 2.395“
.162
.257"
VELOCITY
POWDER
2900fps
3000fps
3100fps
3200fps
3300fps
H4198
27.4 gr.
28.4 gr.
29.5 gr.
30.6 gr.
IMR 3031
30.2 gr.
31.4 gr.
32.6 gr.
33.7 gr.
BL-C2
32.3 gr.
33.7 gr.
35.1 gr.
H4895
32.7 gr.
33.9 gr.
35.2 gr.
36.4 gr.
r
IMR 4064
32.8 gr.
34.1 gr.
AA 2520
32.8 gr.
34.2 gr.
35.6 gr.
37.0 gr.
38.4 gr.
IMR 4320
33.4 gr.
34.8 gr.
36.2 gr.
37.6 gr.
RL-15
33.4 gr.
34.4 gr.
35.5 gr.
36.6 gr.
37.7 gr.
H380
35.2 gr.
36.5 gr.
37.8 gr.
39.1 gr.
IMR 4350
38.7 gr.
39.8 gr.
40.9 gr.
42.0 gr.
See Ballistics Tables on pages 58-60, Vol. II
Indicates maximum load • use with caution
202
Hornady
87 GRAIN BULLETS:__
SECTIONAL DENSITY: .188
DIAMETER: .257"
#2530 SP
Ballistic Coefficient — .322
C.O.L. — 2.435"
VELOCITY
POWDER
2600fps
2700fps
2800 fps
2900fps
3000 fps
3100fps
3200 fps
IMR 3031
28.5 gr.
29.6 gr.
30.7 gr.
31.7 gr.
32.8 gr.
BL-C2
28.9 gr.
30.3 gr.
31.7 gr.
33.1 gr.
34.5 gr.
H4895
29.8 gr.
31.0 gr.
32.3 gr.
33.5 gr.
34.8 gr.
IMR 4320
30.7 gr.
32.0 gr.
33.3 gr.
34.5 gr.
35.8 gr.
37.1 gr.
RL-15
32.6 gr.
33.8 gr.
35.1 gr.
36.3 gr.
37.6 gr.
AA 2520
31.9 gr.
33.5 gr.
35.1 gr.
36.7 gr.
H380
31.9 gr.
33.2 gr.
34.5 gr.
35.8 gr.
37.0 gr.
IMR 4350
36.0 gr.
37.0 gr.
38.0 gr.
39.0 gr.
40.0 gr.
WIN 760
35.7 gr.
36.9 gr.
38.0 gr.
39.2 gr.
40.3 gr.
H4831
38.0 gr.
39.2 gr.
40.3 gr.
41.5gr.
42.6 gr.
See Ballistics Tables on pages 60-62, Vol. II
Indicates maximum load • use with caution
203
250-3000 SAVAGE
250-3000 SAVAGE
Hornady
HANDBOOK
lOO GRAIN BULLETS:
SECTIONAL DENSITY: 216
DIAMETER: 2 57“
#2540 SP
Ballistic Coefficient — .357
C.O.L. — 2.455"
VELOCITY
POWDER
2400fps
2500fps
2600fps
2700fps
2800fps
2900fps
3000fps
IMR 3031
27.1 gr.
28.3 gr.
29.5 gr.
30.7 gr.
31.9 gr.
IMR 4064
27.8 gr.
29.1 gr.
30.4 gr.
31.7 gr.
32.9 gr.
RL-15
32.1 gr.
33.4 gr.
34.7 gr.
36.0 gr.
AA 2520
30.6 gr.
32.1 gr.
33.6 gr.
35.1 gr.
H4895
28.3 gr.
29.6 gr.
30.9 gr.
32.3 gr.
33.6 gr.
IMR 4320
28.7 gr.
30.1 gr.
31.4 gr.
32.8 gr.
34.1 gr.
35.5 gr.
WIN 748
29.9 gr.
31.3 gr.
32.6 gr.
34.0 gr.
35.3 gr.
36.7 gr.
H380
30.3 gr.
31.7 gr.
33.1 gr.
34.5 gr.
35.9 gr.
IMR 4350
32.8 gr.
34.1 gr.
35.3 gr.
36.6 gr.
37.9 gr.
WIN 760
33.0 gr.
34.4 gr.
35.8 gr.
37.2 gr.
38.5 gr.
39.9 gr.
H4831
35.3 gr.
36.5 gr.
37.7 gr.
39.0 gr.
40.2 gr.
See Ballistics Tables on pages 62-63,223-224, Vol. II
Indicates maximum load • use with caution
204
Hornady
handbook
117 GRAIN BULLETS: _
SECTIONAL DENSITY:
DIAMETER:
.253
.257"
#2550 RN
Ballistic Coefficient — .243
C.O.L. — 2.515"
#2552 BTSP
Ballistic Coefficient — .391
C.O.L. — 2.650"
VELOCITY
POWDER
2300fps
2400fps
2500fps
2600fps
2700fps
2800 fps
IMR 3031
26.0 gr.
27.5 gr.
28.9 gr.
30.4 gr.
31.9 gr.
IMR 4064
27.6 gr.
28.9 gr.
30.2 gr.
31.5gr.
32.8 gr.
H4895
27.9 gr.
29.2 gr.
30.5 gr.
31.8gr.
33.1 gr.
RL-15
29.2 gr.
30.7 gr.
32.2 gr.
32.8 gr.
BL-C2
27.8 gr.
29.3 gr.
30.9 gr.
32.4 gr.
33.9 gr.
AA 2520
28.9 gr.
30.7 gr.
32.5 gr.
IMR 4320
29.0 gr.
30.3 gr.
31.7 gr.
33.1 gr.
34.4 gr.
H380
29.8 gr.
31.3 gr.
32.8 gr.
34.3 gr.
IMR 4350
33.2 gr.
34.3 gr.
35.4 gr.
36.5 gr.
WIN 760
32.9 gr.
34.5 gr.
36.0 gr.
37.6 gr.
39.1 gr.
H4831
35.1 gr.
36.3 gr.
37.5 gr.
38.7 gr.
39.9 gr.
41.1 gr.
See Ballistics Tables on pages 63-65, 65-67,224-226, Vol. II
Indicates maximum load • use with caution
205
250-3000 SAVAGE
257 ROBERTS
2.233
257 ROBERTS
RIFLE: WINCHESTER MODEL 70 BULLET DIAMETER- 257-
BARREL: 22". 1 in 10- TWIST MAXIMUM C.O.L.: 3.100-
CASE: HORNADY/FRONTIER MAX. CASE LENGTH: 2.233-
PRIMER: FEDERAL 210 CASE TRIM LENGTH: 2.223"
For about four decades the 257 Roberts has been performing accurate¬
ly and effectively as a hunting cartridge suitable for everything from
varmints to medium sized game.
It began its career as a wildcat development of Ned H. Roberts, a well
known writer and experimenter who originally dubbed his new
cartridge the 25 Roberts. Remington first introduced it as a commercial
round m 1934 and gave it its present form. Though Remington's fac¬
tory version differed in minor respects from Ned Roberts' design, both
are essentially the 7mm x 57mm Mauser case necked down to 25
caliber. Currently, some cases produced are designed for +P pressures
in the .257 Roberts, and have a slightly reduced powder capacity.
Make sure you segregate your brass as to brand and develop loads ac¬
cordingly.
The appeal of the 257 Roberts arose from its versatility. Not only
would it destroy chucks and coyotes at extended ranges, it still had the
power and flat trajectory to be a dependable whitetail or antelope
cartridge. The dual-purpose (varmint/game) concept was re¬
employed in the mid-1950's when both Remington and Winchester in¬
troduced 6mm cartridges, and these later developments have
diminished the popularity of the 257 Roberts. Many of its fans argue,
however, that had light weight sporting rifles been built for the 257, it
could easily have held its own against the 6mm's. Some new powders,
such as Reloader #19, new rifles, such as the Ruger Model 77 and the
Remmgton Limited Edition Classic Model 700, and +P pressure limits
ma y spark new life into this solid performer.
CAUTION: The following data is for +P pressures in +P cases. This data
should only be used in modern firearms designed for this cartridge.
206
Hornady
HANDBOOK
60 GRAIN BULLETS:
SECTIONAL DENSITY: 130
DIAMETER:_ .257"
#2510 FP ii ,
Ballistic Coefficient — .101
C.O.L. — 2.535"
VELOCITY
POWDER
3300fps
3400fps
3500fps
3600fps
3700fps
H4198
32.6 gr.
34.1 gr.
35.6 gr.
37.1 gr.
IMR 3031
37.5 gr.
39.2 gr.
40.9 gr.
42.6 gr.
H4895
37.2 gr.
38.6 gr.
40.0 gr.
41.5 gr.
RL-12
37.6 gr.
39.2 gr.
40.8 gr.
42.4 gr.
AA 2460
39.0 gr.
40.7 gr.
42.5 gr.
44.2 gr.
IMR 4320
39.2 gr.
40.7 gr.
42.2 gr.
43.7 gr.
IMR 4064
40.3 gr.
41.7 gr.
43.0 gr.
44.4 gr.
IMR 4350
46.5 gr.
47.7 gr.
48.9 gr.
50.1 gr.
H380
45.3 gr.
47.4 gr.
49.5 gr.
51.5gr.
See Ballistics Tables on pages 55-58, Vol. II
75 GRAIN BULLETS:
.162
.257"
SECTIONAL DENSITY:
DIAMETER:
#2520 HP
Ballistic Coefficient — .257
C.O.L. — 2.775"
VELOCITY
POWDER
3000 fps
3100fps
3200fps
3300fps
3400fps
AA 2460
34.0 gr.
36.2 gr.
38.4 gr.
IMR 3031
33.8 gr.
35.3 gr.
36.9 gr.
38.4 gr.
H4895
33.3 gr.
35.1 gr.
36.9 gr.
38.7 gr.
RL-15
37.5 gr.
38.8 gr.
40.0 gr.
41.3 gr.
IMR 4064
36.3 gr.
37.8 gr.
39.3 gr.
40.7 gr.
IMR 4320
36.3 gr.
37.8 gr.
39.3 gr.
WIN 760
40.7 gr.
42.3 gr.
43.8 gr.
45.4 gr.
H380
41.9 gr.
43.7 gr.
45.5 gr.
47.3 gr.
IMR 4350
41.9 gr.
43.3 gr.
44.8 gr.
46.2 gr.
See Ballistics Tables on pages 58-60, Vol. II
Indicates maximum load • use with caution 207
257 ROBERTS
257 ROBERTS
.188
257"
87 GRAIN BULLETS:
SECTIONAL DENSITY:
DIAMETER:
#2530 SP
Ballistic Coefficient — .322
C.O.L. — 2.775"
VELOCITY
POWDER
2700fps
2800fps
2900fps
3000 fps
3100fps
3200 fps
IMR 3031
31.9 gr.
33.0 gr.
34.1 gr.
35.3 gr.
36.4 gr.
37.5 gr.
H4895
32.4 gr.
33.7 gr.
35.0 gr.
36.4 gr.
RL-15
32.8 gr.
34.3 gr.
35.8 gr.
37.2 gr.
38.7 gr.
40.2 gr.
AA 2520
32.4 gr.
34.1 gr.
35.8 gr.
37.5 gr.
39.2 gr.
IMR 4320
33.3 gr.
34.7 gr.
36.1 gr.
37.5 gr.
IMR 4064
33.8 gr.
35.0 gr.
36.3 gr.
37.6 gr.
38.8 gr.
WIN 760
39.5 gr.
41.0 gr.
42.5 gr.
44.1 gr.
45.6 gr.
H380
39.3 gr.
41.1 gr.
42.8 gr.
44.6 gr.
46.4 gr.
See Ballistics Tables on pages 60-62, Vol. II
Indicates maximum load • use with caution
208
Hornady
HANDBOOK
100 GRAIN BULLETS:
SECTIONAL DENSITY: 216
DIAMETER: .257"
#2540 SP
Ballistic Coefficient — .357
C.O.L. — 2.840
VELOCITY
POWDER
2600 fps
2700 fps
2800 fps
2900fps
3000fps
IMR 3031
31.1 gr.
32.6 gr.
34.1 gr.
H4895
32.1 gr.
33.6 gr.
35.1 gr.
AA 2520
31.7 gr.
33.5 gr.
35.2 gr.
RL-15
32.4 gr.
33.9 gr.
35.4 gr.
36.9 gr.
IMR 4320
33.0 gr.
34.2 gr.
35.5 gr.
IMR 4064
33.2 gr.
34.4 gr.
35.6 gr.
36.8 gr.
IMR 4350
37.8 gr.
39.2 gr.
40.6 gr.
42.1 gr.
43.5 gr.
H380
37.2 gr.
39.0 gr.
40.7 gr.
42.4 gr.
WIN 760
37.7 gr.
39.2 gr.
40.7 gr.
42.2 gr.
43.7 gr.
H4350
39.2 gr.
40.5 gr.
41.9 gr.
43.2 gr.
44.5 gr.
H4831
41.6 gr.
43.7 gr.
45.7 gr.
47.8 gr.
See Ballistics Tables on pages 62-63, 223-224, Vol. II
Indicates maximum load • use with caution
209
257 ROBERTS
257 ROBERTS
Hornady
HANDBOOK
117 GRAIN BULLETS:
SECTIONAL DENSITY: -253
DIAMETER: .257"
#2550 RN
Ballistic Coefficient — .243
C.O.L. — 2.765"
#2552 BTSP
Ballistic Coefficient — .391
C.O.L. — 2.910"
VELOCITY
POWDER
2400 fps
2500fps
2600 fps
2700fps
2800 fps
2900 fps
H4895
30.2 gr.
31.9 gr.
33.7 gr.
AA 2520
30.2 gr.
32.2 gr.
34.1 gr.
IMR 4320
31.3 gr.
32.8 gr.
34.3 gr.
IMR 4064
31.6 gr.
33.0 gr.
34.5 gr.
WIN 760
35.2 gr.
36.8 gr.
38.5 gr.
40.1 gr.
H380
35.0 gr.
36.8 gr.
38.6 gr.
40.4 gr.
RL-19
37.2 gr.
38.9 gr.
40.7 gr.
42.4 gr.
44.1 gr.
45.9 gr.
H4831
37.3 gr.
39.2 gr.
41.1 gr.
43.0 gr.
IMR 7828
40.4 gr.
42.0 gr.
43.5 gr.
45.0 gr.
See Ballistics Tables on pages 63-65, 65-67, 224-226, 250-251, Vol. II
Indicates maximum load • use with caution
210
120 GRAIN BULLETS
Hornady
HANDBOOK
SECTIONAL DENSITY: .260
DIAMETER: .257"
#2560 HP
Ballistic Coefficient — .394
C.O.L. — 2.980
VELOCITY
POWDER
2400fps
2500fps
2600 fps
2700fps
2800 fps
WIN 760
35.3 gr.
37.0 gr.
38.7 gr.
40.4 gr.
IMR 4350
35.4 gr.
37.1 gr.
38.8 gr.
H380
35.4 gr.
37.1 gr.
38.8 gr.
40.6 gr.
H4831
36.7 gr.
38.6 gr.
40.5 gr.
42.4 gr.
RL-19
39.9 gr.
41.5 gr.
43.1 gr.
44.7 gr.
IMR 7828
39.0 gr.
40.8 gr.
42.6 gr.
44.4 gr.
AA 3100
39.9 gr.
41.7 gr.
43.5 gr.
See Ballistics Tables on pages 67-69, 226-227, 251-252, Vol. II
Indicates maximum load • use with caution
211
257 ROBERTS
257 ROBERTS IMPROVED
ROBERTS IMPROVED
RIFLE: WINCHESTER MODEL 70
BARREL: 24", 1 in 10" TWIST
CASE: REMINGTON
PRIMER: RWS
BULLET DIAMETER: .257"
MAXIMUM C.O.L.: 3.310"
MAX. CASE LENGTH: 2.230"
CASE TRIM LENGTH: 2.220"
The process of "improving" a standard factory cartridge is a simple
one; case capacity is enlarged by increasing the shoulder angle and
(usually) by reducing the body taper. When fired in an improved
chamber, factory ammunition fireforms to the new case dimensions,
though at a slight loss in velocity. With greater powder capacity, the
improved case generally — though not always — has a higher velocity
potential.
P.O. Ackley, master gunsmith, experimenter, and arms authority, has
sparked considerable interest in improved cartridges. The 257 Im¬
proved is an excellent performer, adding up to 200 fps velocity over its
factory cousin. Not the least of its advantages, according to Ackley, is
the fact that standard 257 Roberts factory ammunition can be used in
an improved rifle should the need arise. Most other 25 caliber wildcats
do not enjoy this flexibility.
The 257 Improved is all that the 257 Roberts is-and a bit more. (Our
version, incidentally, is the RCBS design rather than Ackley's and fea¬
tures a 28° shoulder rather than his 40°. Loading information is similar
but approach maximum loads with care.) A comparison of the loading
data for both cartridges will show our very satisfactory experience
with it. Suitable for a wide variety of North American game, the 257
Improved is also an excellent varmint cartridge which thrives on 75
and 87 grain Homadys.
212
60 GRAIN BULLETS
Hornady
HANDBOOK
SECTIONAL DENSITY:
DIAMETER:
#2510 FP
Ballistic Coefficient — .101
C.O.L. — 2.530"
.130
.257"
VELOCITY
POWDER
3300 fps
3400fps
3500fps
3600fps
3700fps
3800fps
H4198
33.5 gr.
34.8 gr.
36.1 gr.
37.5 gr.
IMR 3031
38.3 gr.
39.5 gr.
40.7 gr.
41.8 gr.
43.0 gr.
44.2 gr.
H4895
40.6 gr.
41.9 gr.
43.3 gr.
44.6 gr.
45.9 gr.
IMR 4064
41.5 gr.
42.7 gr.
43.9 gr.
45.1 gr.
46.2 gr.
47.4 gr.
IMR 4320
41.9 gr.
43.2 gr.
44.4 gr.
45.6 gr.
46.9 gr.
48.1 gr.
H380
43.6 gr.
45.3 gr.
47.1 gr.
48.9 gr.
50.7 gr.
IMR 4350
47.9 gr.
49.1 gr.
50.3 gr.
51.6gr.
WIN 760
47.7 gr.
49.2 gr.
50.7 gr.
52.2 gr.
53.6 gr.
55.1 gr.
See Ballistics Tables on pages 55 - 58 , Vol. II
75 GRAIN BULLETS:
SECTIONAL DENSITY: .162
DIAMETER: .257"
#2520 HP
Ballistic Coefficient — .257
C.O.L. — 2.790"
VELOCITY
POWDER
3100fps
3200fps
3300fps
3400fps
3500fps
3600fps
H4198
32.2 gr.
33.7 gr.
35.2 gr.
36.7 gr.
38.2 gr.
IMR 3031
36.0 gr.
37.3 gr.
38.5 gr.
39.8 gr.
41.1 gr.
H4895
38.0 gr.
39.3 gr.
40.7 gr.
42.0 gr.
43.3 gr.
44.6 gr.
IMR 4064
38.5 gr.
39.8 gr.
41.1 gr.
42.4 gr.
43.7 gr.
45.1 gr.
IMR 4320
39.5 gr.
40.8 gr.
42.1 gr.
43.3 gr.
44.6 gr.
45.8 gr.
H380
42.7 gr.
44.3 gr.
46.0 gr.
47.6 gr.
49.3 gr.
WIN 760
44.4 gr.
46.1 gr.
47.8 gr.
49.5 gr.
51.3 gr.
53.0 gr.
See Ballistics Tables on pages 58 - 60 , Vol. II
Indicates maximum load - use with caution
213
257 ROBERTS IMPROVED
257 ROBERTS IMPROVED
Hornady
HANDBOOK
87 GRAIN BULLETS:
SECTIONAL DENSITY: .188
DIAMETER: .257"
#2530 SP
Ballistic Coefficient — .322
C.O.L. — 2.845"
VELOCITY
POWDER
3000 fps
3100fps
3200 fps
3300 fps
3400fps
IMR 3031
35.9 gr.
37.4 gr.
38.9 gr.
40.3 gr.
H4895
37.6 gr.
39.1 gr.
40.5 gr.
41.9 gr.
43.4 gr.
IMR 4064
38.0 gr.
39.4 gr.
40.8 gr.
42.2 gr.
IMR 4320
38.6 gr.
40.0 gr.
41.5 gr.
43.0 gr.
44.4 gr.
H380
40.9 gr.
42.5 gr.
44.1 gr.
45.7 gr.
IMR 4350
45.0 gr.
46.4 gr.
47.8 gr.
49.2 gr.
WIN 760
45.4 gr.
47.3 gr.
49.2 gr.
51.1 gr.
H4831
47.7 gr.
49.3 gr.
51.0gr.
52.6 gr.
See Ballistics Tables on pages 60-62, Vol. II
lOO GRAIN BULLETS:
SECTIONAL DENSITY: .216
DIAMETER: .257"
#2540 SP
Ballistic Coefficient —
C.O.L. — 2.840"
357
VELOCITY
POWDER
2700 fps
2800fps
2900 fps
3000 fps
3100fps
3200fps
IMR 3031
33.4 gr.
35.0 gr.
36.6 gr.
38.2 gr.
H4895
34.7 gr.
36.2 gr.
37.7 gr.
39.2 gr.
40.7 gr.
IMR 4064
35.2 gr.
36.7 gr.
38.2 gr.
39.7 gr.
41.1 gr.
IMR 4320
35.7 gr.
37.3 gr.
38.8 gr.
40.4 gr.
41.9 gr.
H380
39.3 gr.
41.0 gr.
42.7 gr.
IMR 4350
40.7 gr.
42.3 gr.
43.8 gr.
45.3 gr.
WIN 760
43.0 gr.
44.6 gr.
46.2 gr.
47.8 gr.
49.5 gr.
51.1 gr.
H4831
43.8 gr.
45.4 gr.
46.9 gr.
48.5 gr.
50.0 gr.
See Ballistics Tables on pages 62-63, 223-224, Vol. II
Indicates maximum load • use with caution
214
117 GRAIN BULLETS:
Hornady
HANDBOOK
SECTIONAL DENSITY: .253
DIAMETER: .257”
#2550 RN
Ballistic Coefficient — .243
C.O.L. — 2.830"
#2552 BTSP
Ballistic Coefficient — .391
C.O.L. — 2.965"
VELOCITY
POWDER
2400 fps
2500fps
2600fps
2700fps
2800 fps
2900 fps
IMR 3031
31.0 gr.
32.7 gr.
34.4 gr.
36.0 gr.
37.7 gr.
H4895
32.1 gr.
33.8 gr.
35.4 gr.
37.0 gr.
38.6 gr.
IMR 4064
32.4 gr.
34.0 gr.
35.7 gr.
37.4 gr.
39.1 gr.
IMR 4320
32.8 gr.
34.6 gr.
36.3 gr.
38.1 gr.
39.9 gr.
H380
35.1 gr.
36.7 gr.
38.3 gr.
39.9 gr.
41.5 gr.
IMR 4350
36.4 gr.
37.9 gr.
39.5 gr.
41.1 gr.
42.7 gr.
44.3 gr.
WIN 760
39.1 gr.
41.0 gr.
42.8 gr.
44.7 gr.
46.6 gr.
H4831
39.7 gr.
41.3 gr.
43.0 gr.
44.7 gr.
46.4 gr.
48.1 gr.
See Ballistics Tables on pages 63-65, 65-67, 224-226. 250-251, Vol. II
Indicates maximum load • use with caution
215
257 ROBERTS IMPROVED
257 ROBERTS IMPROVED
Hornady
HANDBOOK
120 GRAIN BULLETS:
.260
.257-
SECTIONAL DENSITY:
DIAMETER:
#2560 HP
Ballistic Coefficient — .394
C.O.L. — 2.990"
VELOCITY
POWDER
2400 fps
2500fps
2600fps
2700fps
2800fps
2900fps
IMR 3031
32.1 gr.
33.6 gr.
35.2 gr.
36.8 gr.
38.3 gr.
IMR 4064
33.3 gr.
34.9 gr.
36.5 gr.
38.0 gr.
39.6 gr.
H4894
34.1 gr.
35.6 gr.
37.2 gr.
38.7 gr.
40.3 gr.
IMR 4320
34.7 gr.
36.3 gr.
37.9 gr.
39.5 gr.
41.0gr.
H380
35.2 gr.
36.9 gr.
38.7 gr.
40.5 gr.
42.3 gr.
IMR 4350
36.4 gr.
38.2 gr.
39.9 gr.
41.7 gr.
43.5 gr.
45.3 gr.
WIN 760
37.5 gr.
39.3 gr.
41.0 gr.
42.8 gr.
44.5 gr.
46.2 gr.
H4831
40.7 gr.
42.7 gr.
44.8 gr.
46.9 gr.
49.0 gr.
See Ballistics Tables on pages 67-69, 226-227,251-252, Vol. II
Indicates maximum load • use with caution
216
Hornady
HANDHOOK
25-06 REMINGTON
RIFLE: REMINGTON 700
BARREL: 24% 1 in 10" TWIST
CASE: HORNADY/FRONTIER
PRIMER: WINCHESTER WLR
BULLET DIAMETER: .257"
MAXIMUM C.O.L.: 3.250"
MAX. CASE LENGTH: 2.494"
CASE TRIM LENGTH: 2.484"
Necking the 30-06 up and down has resulted in some very fine sport¬
ing cartridges. The 25-06 is one of these. In 1969, forty-nine years after
A. O. Niedner introduced this wildcat. Remington adopted the round
and made it commercially available in their Model 700 bolt action
rifles.
In essence, the 25-06 has kept the 25 caliber alive for the past decades.
With the advent of the popular 6mm Remington and 243 Winchester,
the 25's rapidly lost ground. Hornady introduced a 120 grain Hollow
Point bullet with the 25-06 in mind. As a result, this bullet added ap¬
preciably to the ballistics of the 25-06 and created a fine big game stop¬
per.
The 25-06 has ample power for making long shots at deer and an¬
telope, with some hunters claiming that it is even adequate for elk.
However, we feel its best use is on deer and antelope sized game. As a
varmint round, the 25-06 is outstanding. It is truly a multi-purpose
caliber. A properly scoped 25-06 with Hornady varmint bullets is easi¬
ly capable of 300 to 400 yard varminting.
In our testing, the powders that performed the best with the 25-06
were Reloder 22 and IMR 4831. These slower burning powders per¬
form best when loaded in the region ranging between 90% of maxi¬
mum to maximum.
217
25-06 REMINGTON
Hornady
HANDBOOK
.162
.257"
75 GRAIN BULLETS:
SECTIONAL DENSITY:
DIAMETER:
#2520 HP
Ballistic Coefficient — .257
C.O.L. — 3.010"
VELOCITY
POWDER
3300 fps
3400fps
3500 fps
3600 fps
3700fps
H4895
41.6 gr.
43.5 gr.
45.4 gr.
47.3 gr.
RL-15
44.9 gr.
46.2 gr.
47.6 gr.
48.9 gr.
50.3 gr.
IMR 4064
44.2 gr.
46.1 gr.
48.1 gr.
50.0 gr.
51.9gr.
WIN 760
50.0 gr.
51.4 gr.
52.9 gr.
54.4 gr.
55.9 gr.
H414
50.3 gr.
51.8gr.
53.3 gr.
54.7 gr.
56.2 gr.
IMR 4350
50.6 gr.
52.3 gr.
54.1 gr.
55.9 gr.
IMR 4831
53.7 gr.
55.3 gr.
56.9 gr.
58.8 gr.
60.1 gr.
See Ballistics Tables on pages 58-60, Vol. II
87 GRAIN BULLETS:
.188
.257"
SECTIONAL DENSITY:
DIAMETER:
#2530 SP
Ballistic Coefficient — .322
C.O.L. — 3.120-
VELOCITY
POWDER
3100fps
3200fps
3300 fps
3400 fps
3500fps
3600 fps
H4895
37.1 gr.
39.3 gr.
41.9 gr.
44.4 gr.
IMR 4064
41.5 gr.
43.4 gr.
45.2 gr.
47.1 gr.
IMR 4350
47.7 gr.
49.5 gr.
51.3 gr.
53.0 gr.
54.8 gr.
IMR 4831
50.5 gr.
52.1 gr.
53.8 gr.
55.5 gr.
57.1 gr.
58.8 gr.
H4831
52.0 gr.
54.1 gr.
56.2 gr.
58.2 gr.
60.3 gr.
RL-19
53.8 gr.
55.4 gr.
57.0 gr.
58.5 gr.
60.1 gr.
AA 3100
53.7 gr.
55.6 gr.
57.4 gr.
IMR 7828
56.3 gr.
58.0 gr.
59.6 gr.
61.3gr.
See Ballistics Tables on pages 60-62, Vol. II
Indicates maximum load • use with caution
218
100 GRAIN BULLETS
Hornady
HANDBOOK
SECTIONAL DENSITY: .216
DIAMETER: .257"
#2540 SP
Ballistic Coefficient — .357
C.O.L. — 3.120"
VELOCITY
POWDER
2900fps
3000fps
3100fps
3200fps
3300 fps
3400fps
H4895
37.9 gr.
39.8 gr.
41.7 gr.
43.6 gr.
IMR 4320
40.0 gr.
41.8 gr.
43.5 gr.
IMR 4064
40.3 gr.
42.0 gr.
43.7 gr.
45.4 gr.
IMR 4350
45.7 gr.
47.5 gr.
49.2 gr.
51.0 gr.
52.8 gr.
IMR 4831
47.8 gr.
49.3 gr.
50.7 gr.
52.2 gr.
53.6 gr.
H4831
49.5 gr.
51.7 gr.
53.8 gr.
55.9 gr.
RL-22
50.2 gr.
52.2 gr.
54.1 gr.
56.1 gr.
58.1 gr.
AA 3100
50.3 gr.
52.2 gr.
54.0 gr.
55.9 gr.
57.8 gr.
IMR 7828
52.8 gr.
54.4 gr.
56.0 gr.
57.6 gr.
59.3 gr.
See Ballistics Tables on pages 62-63,223-224, Vol. II
Indicates maximum load • use with caution
219
25-06 REMINGTON
25-06 REMINGTON
Hornady
HANDBOOK
117 GRAIN BULLETS:
SECTIONAL DENSITY: .253
DIAMETER: .257“
#2550 RN
Ballistic Coefficient — .243
C.O.L. — 3.050"
#2552 BTSP
Ballistic Coefficient — .391
C.O.L. — 3.165"
VELOCITY
POWDER
2700fps
2800fps
2900fps
3000 fps
3100fps
3200fps
H4895
37.6 gr.
39.8 gr.
42.0 gr.
IMR 4064
39.6 gr.
41.3 gr.
43.0 gr.
IMR 4350
43.6 gr.
45.3 gr.
47.1 gr.
IMR 4831
45.7 gr.
47.7 gr.
49.7 gr.
51.7 gr.
53.7 gr.
H4831
47.8 gr.
50.0 gr.
52.3 gr.
54.5 gr.
RL-22
49.5 gr.
51.2 gr.
53.0 gr.
54.8 gr.
56.5 gr.
AA 3100
49.5 gr.
51.2 gr.
53.0 gr.
54.8 gr.
56.5 gr.
IMR 7828
52.5 gr.
54.2 gr.
56.0 gr.
57.7 gr.
59.5 gr.
See Ballistics Tables on pages 63-65, 65-67, 224-226, 250-251, Vol. II
Indicates maximum load • use with caution
220
120 GRAIN BULLETS
Hornady
HANDBOOK
SECTIONAL DENSITY: .260
DIAMETER: .257"
#2560 HP
Ballistic Coefficient — .394
C.O.L. — 3.240"
VELOCITY
POWDER
2700fps
2800fps
2900fps
3000fps
3100fps
H4895
37.9 gr.
40.0 gr.
IMR 4320
38.6 gr.
40.3 gr.
41.9 gr.
IMR 4064
38.9 gr.
40.7 gr.
42.6 gr.
44.4 gr.
IMR 4350
42.4 gr.
44.2 gr.
46.1 gr.
47.9 gr.
IMR 4831
42.9 gr.
45.0 gr.
47.0 gr.
49.1 gr.
H4831
44.5 gr.
46.8 gr.
49.2 gr.
51.5 gr.
RL-22
47.7 gr.
49.7 gr.
51.6 gr.
53.5 gr.
AA 3100
47.8 gr.
49.7 gr.
51.7 gr.
53.6 gr.
IMR 7828
49.1 gr.
51.0 gr.
52.9 gr.
54.9 gr.
See Ballistics Tables on pages 67-69, 226-227, Vol. II
Indicates maximum load • use with caution
221
25-06 REMINGTON
257 WEATHERBY MAGNUM
257 WEATHERBY MAGNUM
RIFLE: WEATHERBY
BARREL: 24“, 1 in 10“ TWIST
CASE: WEATHERBY
PRIMER: FEDERAL 215
BULLET DIAMETER: .257“
MAXIMUM C.O.L.: 3.300“
MAX. CASE LENGTH: 2.545“
CASE TRIM LENGTH: 2.535"
In 1944 Roy Weatherby shortened a 300 H&H Magnum case, necked it
down to 25 caliber, and gave the shoulder the characteristic Weatherby
double radius resulting in the 257 Weatherby Magnum. The 257
Weatherby case has more powder capacity than the 25-06 and thus
produces 100 to 200 fps more velocity.
This cartridge is a superb choice for hunting deer, antelope, sheep, and
even goat. Many elk sized animals have been taken with this cartridge,
but it is at its best on deer sized game. As a varminter, the 257
Weatherby is a good performer. With the 87 grain Spire Point traveling
at 3700 fps and zeroed at 200 yards, the bullet only drops 4.6" at 300
yards.
The early 257 Weatherby Magnums had 1:12" twists and would not
stabilize the 120 grain Hollow Point, but this problem no longer exists
as all 257 Weatherby Magnums are now made with 1:10" twists.
The slower burning propellents are the best choices for large capacity
small bore cartridges. All powders listed performed very well, espe¬
cially Reloder 22.
222
Hornady
handbook:
75 GRAIN BULLETS:
SECTIONAL DENSITY: .162
DIAMETER: .257“
#2520 HP
Ballistic Coefficient — .257
C.O.L. — 3.140"
VELOCITY
POWDER
3500fps
3600fps
3700fps
3800fps
3900fps
IMR 4350
62.0 gr.
63.6 gr.
65.2 gr.
66.7 gr.
IMR 4831
65.0 gr.
66.6 gr.
68.1 gr.
69.7 gr.
H4350
66.6 gr.
68.1 gr.
69.6 gr.
RL-22
70.3 gr.
71.9 gr.
73.5 gr.
75.1 gr.
76.8 gr.
H4831
71.2 gr.
73.0 gr.
74.8 gr.
See Ballistics Tables on pages 58-60, Vol. II
87 GRAIN BULLETS:
SECTIONAL DENSITY: .188
DIAMETER: .257“
#2530 SP
Ballistic Coefficient — .322
C.O.L. —3.185“
VELOCITY
POWDER
3300fps
3400fps
3500 fps
3600fps
3700fps
WIN 760
59.9 gr.
61.8 gr.
63.6 gr.
65.4 gr.
IMR 4350
58.8 gr.
60.5 gr.
62.1 gr.
63.8 gr.
65.4 gr.
IMR 4831
62.6 gr.
64.1 gr.
65.7 gr.
67.2 gr.
H4350
64.0 gr.
65.8 gr.
67.6 gr.
69.4 gr.
RL-22
67.3 gr.
69.1 gr.
71.0 gr.
72.9 gr.
74.8 gr.
H4831
67.9 gr.
69.7 gr.
71.6 gr.
73.4 gr.
IMR 7828
70.1 gr.
72.0 gr.
73.8 gr.
75.6 gr.
See Ballistics Tables on pages 60-62, Vol. II
Indicates maximum load - use with caution
223
257 WEATHERBY MAGNUM
257 WEATHERBY MAGNUM
Hornady
HANDBOOK
100 GRAIN BULLETS:
SECTIONAL DENSITY: .216
DIAMETER: -257"
#2540 SP
Ballistic Coefficient — .357
C.O.L. — 3.185"
VELOCITY
POWDER
3100fps
3200fps
3300fps
3400fps
3500 fps
3600fps
IMR 4350
55.8 gr.
57.8 gr.
59.8 gr.
61.8gr.
63.7 gr.
65.7 gr.
IMR 4831
59.9 gr.
61.4 gr.
62.9 gr.
64.4 gr.
H4350
61.3 gr.
63.1 gr.
64.8 gr.
RL-22
66.4 gr.
68.1 gr.
69.7 gr.
71.4 gr.
73.0 gr.
H4831
64.5 gr.
66.5 gr.
68.4 gr.
70.4 gr.
IMR 7828
66.1 gr.
68.1 gr.
70.1 gr.
72.1 gr.
H870
73.0 gr.
75.2 gr.
77.5 gr.
79.8 gr.
See Ballistics Tables on pages 62-63, 223-224, Vol. II
117 GRAIN BULLETS:
.253
.257"
SECTIONAL DENSITY:
DIAMETER:
#2550 RN
Ballistic Coefficient — .243
C.O.L. — 3.215"
#2552 BTSP
Ballistic Coefficient — .391
C.O.L. — 3.215"
VELOCITY
POWDER
2900fps
3000 fps
3100fps
3200fps
3300 fps
3400 fps
IMR 4350
55.6 gr.
57.7 gr.
59.8 gr.
IMR 4831
57.7 gr.
59.8 gr.
61.9 gr.
H4350
58.8 gr.
60.8 gr.
62.8 gr.
64.9 gr.
RL-22
62.2 gr.
64.2 gr.
66.3 gr.
68.4 gr.
70.4 gr.
H4831
62.4 gr.
64.1 gr.
65.9 gr.
67.6 gr.
IMR 7828
63.3 gr.
65.2 gr.
67.1 gr.
68.9 gr.
70.8 gr.
AA 8700
71.1 gr.
73.2 gr.
75.3 gr.
77.4 gr.
1
H870
72.0 gr.
74.5 gr.
76.9 gr.
See Ballistics Tables on pages 63-65, 65-67, 224-226,250-251, Vol. II
224
Indicates maximum load • use with caution
120 GRAIN BULLETS
Hornady
HANDBOOK
SECTIONAL DENSITY: .260
DIAMETER: .257"
#2560 HP
Ballistic Coefficient — .394
C.O.L. — 3.300"
VELOCITY
POWDER
2800fps
2900fps
3000fps
3100fps
3200fps
3300 fps
IMR 4350
50.6 gr.
52.7 gr.
54.8 gr.
56.9 gr.
59.0 gr.
IMR 4831
54.5 gr.
56.6 gr.
58.6 gr.
60.7 gr.
62.7 gr.
H4350
59.3 gr.
61.2 gr.
63.2 gr.
RL-22
62.6 gr.
64.8 gr.
67.0 gr.
69.2 gr.
H4831
59.9 gr.
62.0 gr.
64.1 gr.
66.3 gr.
68.4 gr.
IMR 7828
60.7 gr.
62.9 gr.
65.0 gr.
67.1 gr.
69.3 gr.
H870
69.3 gr.
71.5 gr.
73.7 gr.
75.9 gr.
AA 8700
69.3 gr.
71.4 gr.
73.5 gr.
75.6 gr.
See Ballistics Tables on pages 67-69,226-227, 251-252, Vol. II
Indicates maximum load • use with caution
225
257 WEATHERBY MAGNUM
■■
6.5mm JAPANESE
RIFLE: ARISAKA TYPE 38
BARREL: 32", 1 in 9" TWIST
CASE: NORMA
PRIMER: FEDERAL 210
BULLET DIAMETER: .264"
MAXIMUM C.O.L.: 2.855'
MAX. CASE LENGTH: 1.984'
CASE TRIM LENGTH: 1.974*
The 6.5mm Japanese, or 6.5mm x 50mm Arisaka, was the Japanese ser¬
vice cartridge introduced in 1897 and brought out in 1905 in that
nation's Type 38 rifle. No factory sporting rifle has ever been cham¬
bered for the cartridge.
First brought into America after WW II by returning GI's and sub¬
sequently imported in large numbers by surplus arms dealers, the
6.5mm Japanese has been readily adapted to sporting use. The Type 38
has an extremely strong, modified Mauser design action which per¬
mits loading the 6.5mm Japanese cartridge to its full potential. How¬
ever, since many of these rifles have seen considerable use, careful
inspection of the firearm by a knowledgeable gunsmith is highly
recommended.
The military cartridge was loaded with a 139 grain bullet to a velocity
of 2500 fps, approximately the same power as other 6.5mm's of the
period. With the Homady 6.5mm 140 grain Spire Point, four different
powders can be used to reach 2600 fps (though the wise handloader
should here, as always, approach maximum loads with caution). Boxer
primed Norma cases are now available in this country, and with the
wide assortment of Homady 6.5mm bullets available for loading this
cartridge, the 6.5mm Japanese should continue to see effective use on
game up to deer and black bear size.
226
100 GRAIN BULLETS
Hornady
HANDBOOK
SECTIONAL DENSITY: .205
DIAMETER: .264"
#2610 SP
Ballistic Coefficient — .358
C.O.L. — 2.770“
VELOCITY
POWDER
2500fps
2600fps
2700fps
2800fps
2900fps
3000 fps
IMR 3031
30.4 gr.
31.6 gr.
32.8 gr.
34.0 gr.
IMR 4064
31.3 gr.
32.5 gr.
33.6 gr.
34.8 gr.
35.9 gr.
37.1 gr.
H4895
31.5 gr.
32.7 gr.
33.8 gr.
35.0 gr.
36.1 gr.
37.3 gr.
IMR 4320
31.9 gr.
33.2 gr.
34.4 gr.
35.6 gr.
36.8 gr.
H380
33.3 gr.
34.5 gr.
35.7 gr.
36.8 gr.
38.0 gr.
IMR 4350
36.5 gr.
37.6 gr.
38.8 gr.
39.9 gr.
41.0 gr.
H4831
38.7 gr.
39.8 gr.
40.8 gr.
See Ballistics Tables on pages 69-71, Vol. II
129 GRAIN BULLETS:
SECTIONAL DENSITY: .264
DIAMETER: .264“
#2620 SP
Ballistic Coefficient — .445
C.O.L. — 2.845“
VELOCITY
POWDER
2200fps
2300fps
2400fps
2500fps
2600fps
2700fps
IMR 3031
27.8 gr.
28.9 gr.
30.0 gr.
31.1 gr.
32.2 gr.
IMR 4064
30.0 gr.
31.4 gr.
32.7 gr.
34.0 gr.
35.4 gr.
H4895
30.2 gr.
31.6gr.
33.0 gr.
34.4 gr.
IMR 4320
30.5 gr.
32.0 gr.
33.6 gr.
35.2 gr.
36.7 gr.
H380
30.6 gr.
31.9 gr.
33.3 gr.
34.6 gr.
35.9 gr.
IMR 4350
33.8 gr.
35.0 gr.
36.2 gr.
37.3 gr.
38.3 gr.
39.6 gr.
H4831
36.0 gr.
37.3 gr.
38.5 gr.
39.8 gr.
41.0 gr.
See Ballistics Tables on pages 71-74, Vol. II
Indicates maximum load • use with caution
227
6.5mm JAPANESE
6.5mm JAPANESE
Hornady
HANDBOOK
140 GRAIN BULLETS:
SECTIONAL DENSITY: .287
DIAMETER: .264"
#2630 SP
Ballistic Coefficient — .465
C.O.L. — 2.800"
#2633 BTHP MATCH
Ballistic Coefficient - .484
C.O.L. — 2.800"
VELOCITY
POWDER
2100fps
2200fps
2300fps
2400 fps
2500fps
2600fps
IMR 3031
27.3 gr.
28.3 gr.
29.4 gr.
30.5 gr.
31.5 gr.
IMR 4064
28.6 gr.
29.7 gr.
30.8 gr.
31.8 gr.
32.9 gr.
34.0 gr.
H4895
28.6 gr.
29.8 gr.
31.0 gr.
32.3 gr.
33.5 gr.
34.7 gr.
IMR 4320
29.4 gr.
31.0 gr.
32.7 gr.
34.3 gr.
H380
29.6 gr.
31.1 gr.
32.5 gr.
34.0 gr.
IMR 4350
32.1 gr.
33.6 gr.
35.0 gr.
36.4 gr.
37.8 gr.
39.2 gr.
H4831
34.2 gr.
35.5 gr.
36.8 gr.
38.1 gr.
39.4 gr.
40.7 gr.
See Ballistics Tables on pages 74-76, 76-78, Vol. II
160 GRAIN BULLETS:
SECTIONAL DENSITY: .328
DIAMETER: .264"
#2640 RN
Ballistic Coefficient — .283
C.O.L. — 2.855"
VELOCITY
POWDER
1900 fps
2000fps
2100fps
2200fps
2300 fps
2400 fps
IMR 3031
25.6 gr.
26.9 gr.
28.2 gr.
29.4 gr.
30.7 gr.
31.9 gr.
IMR 4064
27.5 gr.
29.0 gr.
30.6 gr.
32.1 gr.
33.6 gr.
H4895
28.0 gr.
29.5 gr.
31.0 gr.
32.5 gr.
34.0 gr.
IMR 4320
30.8 gr.
32.5 gr.
34.1 gr.
H380
30.4 gr.
32.0 gr.
33.7 gr.
IMR 4350
29.7 gr.
31.2 gr.
32.7 gr.
34.2 gr.
35.7 gr.
37.2 gr.
H4831
32.3 gr.
33.5 gr.
34.8 gr.
36.1 gr.
37.3 gr.
38.6 gr.
See Ballistics Tables on pages 79-80, Vol. II
Indicates maximum load • use with caution
228
6.5mm CARCANO
RIFLE: Ml 891 TS CARBINE (TERM)
BARREL: 21“ GAIN TWIST
CASE: NORMA
PRIMER: FEDERAL 210
BULLET DIAMETER: .264"
MAXIMUM C.O.L.: 2.935*
MAX. CASE LENGTH: 2.065*
CASE TRIM LENGTH: 2.055*
The post-WWII importations of suplus Italian Model 91 rifles cham¬
bered for the 6.5mm Carcano cartridge (6.5mm x 52mm Mannlicher-
Carcano), and their subsequent sale to American shooters at justifiably
low prices has given wide distribution to this firearm.
In retrospect, the prices may not have been low enough. The action of
the 6.5mm Carcano is sloppy and lacks the extra margin of safety of
the best military actions; the finish of the rifle is crude. As with all
older military rifles, careful inspection of the firearm by a knowledge¬
able gunsmith is highly recommended. Scope mounting is difficult
and essentially not worth the effort.
Surplus stocks of the 6.5mm Carcano appear to have been redis¬
covered and we suspect the use of this cartridge will continue. For
those shooters fortunate enough to have acquired a 6.5mm Carcano
that is reasonably accurate and thus worth reloading, Norma supplies
good cartridge cases. The reloading tables which follow are the most
extensive available on this cartridge.
The 6.5mm Italian cartridge is very similar in design an performance
to the 6.5mm x 54mm Mannlicher-Schoenauer.
229
6.5mm CARCANO
6.5mm CARCANO
Hornady
HANDBOOK
100 GRAIN BULLETS:
SECTIONAL DENSITY: .205
DIAMETER: .264"
#2610 SP
Ballistic Coefficient — .358
C.O.L. — 2.835"
VELOCITY
POWDER
2100fps
2200fps
2300 fps
2400fps
2500fps
IMR 3031
27.8 gr.
28.9 gr.
29.9 gr.
31.0 gr.
32.0 gr.
BL-C2
29.2 gr.
30.4 gr.
31.6 gr.
32.8 gr.
IMR 4064
29.7 gr.
30.9 gr.
32.0 gr.
33.1 gr.
H4895
29.5 gr.
30.8 gr.
32.2 gr.
33.6 gr.
IMR 4320
30.0 gr.
31.3 gr.
32.7 gr.
34.0 gr.
35.4 gr.
H380
30.3 gr.
31.8 gr.
33.4 gr.
34.9 gr.
36.5 gr.
IMR 4350
36.0 gr.
37.4 gr.
38.8 gr.
40.2 gr.
41.6gr.
H4831
38.8 gr.
40.2 gr.
41.6 gr.
43.0 gr.
See Ballistics Tables on pages 69-71, Vol. II
129 GRAIN BULLETS:
SECTIONAL DENSITY:
DIAMETER:
#2620 SP
Ballistic Coefficient — .445
C.O.L. — 2.935"
.264
.264"
VELOCITY
POWDER
1900 fps
2000fps
2100fps
2200fps
2300fps
IMR 3031
25.5 gr.
26.9 gr.
28.3 gr.
29.7 gr.
BL-C2
27.8 gr.
28.9 gr.
30.0 gr.
31.0 gr.
32.1 gr.
IMR 4064
27.5 gr.
28.8 gr.
30.2 gr.
31.5 gr.
32.9 gr.
H4895
27.2 gr.
28.8 gr.
30.3 gr.
31.9 gr.
33.5 gr.
H380
28.5 gr.
30.0 gr.
31-4 gr.
IMR 4320
28.8 gr.
30.1 gr.
31.5 gr.
32.9 gr.
IMR 4350
33.0 gr.
34.3 gr.
35.6 gr.
H450
35.7 gr.
37.0 gr.
38.3 gr.
39.6 gr.
40.8 gr.
H4831
36.6 gr.
37.9 gr.
39.2 gr.
40.4 gr.
See Ballistics Tables on pages 71-74, Vol. II
Indicates maximum load • use with caution
230
140 GRAIN BULLETS
Hornady
HANDBOOK
SECTIONAL DENSITY: .287
DIAMETER: .264"
#2630 SP
BALLISTIC COEFFICIENT — .465
C.O.L. — 2.915"
#2633 BTHP MATCH
BALLISTIC COEFFICIENT — .484
C.O.L.— 2.915"
VELOCITY
POWDER
1800 fps
1900fps
2000fps
2100fps
2200fps
IMR 3031
24.9 gr.
26.2 gr.
27.5 gr.
28.8 gr.
BL-C2
25.9 gr.
27.0 gr.
28.2 gr.
29.4 gr.
30.6 gr.
H4895
27.8 gr.
29.3 gr.
30.8 gr.
32.3 gr.
IMR 4064
26.7 gr.
28.2 gr.
29.7 gr.
31.2 gr.
32.7 gr.
IMR 4320
28.9 gr.
30.3 gr.
31.7 gr.
33.1 gr.
H380
27.5 gr.
29.1 gr.
30.7 gr.
32.3 gr.
33.8 gr.
IMR 4350
33.3 gr.
34.9 gr.
36.4 gr.
37.9 gr.
H4831
35.6 gr.
36.8 gr.
37.9 gr.
39.1 gr.
40.3 gr.
See Ballistics Tables on pages 74-76, 76-78, Vol. II
Indicates maximum load • use with caution
231
6.5mm CARCANO
6.5mm CARCANO
Hornady
HANDBOOK
160 GRAIN BULLETS:
SECTIONAL DENSITY:
DIAMETER:
#2640 RN
Ballistic Coefficient — .283
C.O.L. — 2.935“
.328
.264“
VELOCITY
POWDER
1800fps
1900fps
2000fps
2100fps
2200fps
IMR 3031
25.4 gr.
27.0 gr.
28.5 gr.
30.0 gr.
BL-C2
26.4 gr.
27.7 gr.
29.0 gr.
30.3 gr.
IMR 4064
27.3 gr.
28.8 gr.
30.3 gr.
H4895
27.2 gr.
28.8 gr.
30.4 gr.
32.0 gr.
IMR 4320
27.6 gr.
29.2 gr.
30.9 gr.
32.5 gr.
H380
28.6 gr.
30.4 gr.
32.1 gr.
33.8 gr.
IMR 4350
34.2 gr.
35.6 gr.
37.0 gr.
38.5 gr.
H4831
35.3 gr.
36.7 gr.
38.0 gr.
39.4 gr.
See Ballistics Tables on pages 79-80, Vol. II
Indicates maximum
load • use with caution
232
056-
- (—.447
TXT
TJ=L
E
. 200 -
1.401
1.790
- 2.110
6.5 x 54mm
MAN N LICH ER-SCHOEN AUER
RIFLE: STEYR CARBINE
BARREL: 18“, 1 in 8'A" TWIST
CASE: NORMA
PRIMER: FEDERAL 210
BULLET DIAMETER: .264"
MAXIMUM C.O.L.: 2.970-
MAX. CASE LENGTH: 2.110-
CASE TRIM LENGTH: 2.100"
Though never an especially popular hunting cartridge in the U.S., the
6.5mm x 54mm Manrdicher-Schoenauer cartridge was loaded by
American firms until about 1940, and many European made rifles for
this cartridge are still in regular use today.
Prized for its efficient spiral magazine and smooth action, the Man¬
nlicher-Schoenauer rifle has a split bridge which poses problems for
scope mounting. Paul Jaeger, Williams, Redfield, Pachmayr, and
Leupold, however, made special side mounts to overcome the difficul¬
ty-
First adopted by the Greek army in 1903, the 6.5 x 54 M-S cartridge has
been used by hunters throughout the world. If you are loading for an
older military rifle, careful inspection of the firearm by a knowledge¬
able gunsmith is highly recommended. Reloadable Boxer primed
cartridge brass is available from Norma on the domestic market, and
Stoeger Arms imports both rifles and ammunition in 6.5 x 54 M-S
caliber.
There is an outstanding selection of Homady 6.5mm bullets suitable
for loading in this cartridge, all the way from the long, deep penetrat¬
ing 160 grain Round Nose down to the explosive 100 grain Spire Point,
an excellent choice for varmint shooting with the 6.5 x 54 M-S.
6.5 x 54mm MANNLICHER-SCHOENAUER
lOO GRAIN BULLETS
.205
.264“
SECTIONAL DENSITY:
DIAMETER:
#2610 SP
Ballistic Coefficient — .358
C.O.L. — 2.870“
VELOCITY
POWDER
2100fps
2200fps
2300fps
2400 fps
2500fps
2600fps
IMR 3031
27.0 gr.
28.6 gr.
30.1 gr.
31.6 gr.
33.2 gr.
IMR 4064
29.5 gr.
31.1 gr.
32.6 gr.
34.2 gr.
35.8 gr.
H4895
29.7 gr.
31.3 gr.
32.9 gr.
34.4 gr.
35.9 gr.
37.5 gr.
IMR 4320
30.5 gr.
31.9 gr.
33.3 gr.
34.7 gr.
36.1 gr.
37.5 gr.
H380
31.2 gr.
32.6 gr.
34.1 gr.
35.6 gr.
37.1 gr.
38.5 gr.
IMR 4350
36.3 gr.
37.7 gr.
39.0 gr.
40.4 gr.
41.7 gr.
H4831
39.2 gr.
40.6 gr.
42.0 gr.
43.4 gr.
44.7 gr.
See Ballistics Tables on pages 69-71, Vol. II
129 GRAIN BULLETS:
SECTIONAL DENSITY:
DIAMETER:
#2620 SP
Ballistic Coefficient — .445
C.O.L. — 2.970"
.264
.264“
VELOCITY
POWDER
1900fps
2000fps
2100fps
2200fps
2300fps
2400fps
IMR 3031
26.7 gr.
28.2 gr.
29.8 gr.
31.3 gr.
32.8 gr.
H4895
28.2 gr.
29.8 gr.
31.3 gr.
32.9 gr.
34.4 gr.
IMR 4064
28.4 gr.
30.0 gr.
31.6 gr.
33.2 gr.
34.8 gr.
IMR 4320
28.5 gr.
30.2 gr.
31.8 gr.
33.4 gr.
35.1 gr.
H380
30.2 gr.
31.7 gr.
33.3 gr.
34.8 gr.
36.4 gr.
IMR 4350
33.8 gr.
35.2 gr.
36.7 gr.
38.2 gr.
39.6 gr.
41.1 gr.
H4831
37.0 gr.
38.4 gr.
39.7 gr.
41.0 gr.
42.4 gr.
43.7 gr.
See Ballistics Tables on pages 71-74, Vol. II
Indicates maximum load • use with caution
140 GRAIN BULLETS
Hornady
HANDBOOK
SECTIONAL DENSITY: .287
DIAMETER: .264“
#2630 SP
Ballistic Coefficient — .465
C.O.L. — 2.950"
#2633 BTHP MATCH
Ballistic Coefficient — .484
C.O.L. — 2.950"
VELOCITY
POWDER
1900fps
2000fps
2100fps
2200fps
2300fps
2400fps
IMR 3031
27.5 gr.
29.1 gr.
30.6 gr.
32.2 gr.
33.8 gr.
IMR 4064
29.5 gr.
30.9 gr.
32.3 gr.
33.7 gr.
35.1 gr.
H4895
29.6 gr.
31.0 gr.
32.4 gr.
33.8 gr.
IMR 4320
29.3 gr.
30.9 gr.
32.5 gr.
34.1 gr.
35.7 gr.
H380
30.9 gr.
32.3 gr.
33.7 gr.
35.1 gr.
IMR 4350
33.9 gr.
35.4 gr.
36.8 gr.
38.2 gr.
39.7 gr.
41.1 gr.
H4831
36.6 gr.
38.0 gr.
39.4 gr.
40.8 gr.
42.4 gr.
43.9 gr.
See Ballistics Tables on pages 74-76, 76-78, Vol. II
160 GRAIN BULLETS:
SECTIONAL DENSITY:
DIAMETER:
#2640 RN
Ballistic Coefficient — .283
C.O.L. — 2.970"
.328
.264"
VELOCITY
POWDER
1700fps
1800fps
1900fps
2000fps
2100fps
2200fps
IMR 3031
25.3 gr.
26.8 gr.
28.4 gr.
30.0 gr.
IMR 4064
26.9 gr.
28.5 gr.
30.0 gr.
31.5 gr.
33.0 gr.
H4895
27.0 gr.
28.6 gr.
30.1 gr.
31.6 gr.
IMR 4320
27.4 gr.
28.9 gr.
30.5 gr.
32.0 gr.
33.6 gr.
H380
28.5 gr.
30.1 gr.
31.6 gr.
33.2 gr.
IMR 4350
30.6 gr.
32.3 gr.
34.0 gr.
35.6 gr.
37.3 gr.
39.0 gr.
H4831
32.8 gr.
34.3 gr.
35.8 gr.
37.4 gr.
38.9 gr.
40.4 gr.
See Ballistics Tables on pages 79-80, Vol. II
Indicates maximum load • use with caution
235
6.5 x 54mm MANNLICHER-SCHOENAUER
6.5 x 55mm SWEDISH MAUSER
1.833
2.165
6.5 x 55mm
SWEDISH MAUSER
RIFLE: MAUSER MODEL 1896
BARREL: 29", 1 in 7l£ TWIST
CASE: NORMA
PRIMER: REMINGTON 9V 2
BULLET DIAMETER: .264-
MAXIMUM C.O.L.: 3.035-
MAX. CASE LENGTH: 2.165-
CASE TRIM LENGTH: 2.155”
The 6.5 x 55 is an excellent and deservedly popular military surplus
import. Adopted as the Swedish service cartridge in 1894 and cham¬
bered in three different Mauser rifle models, the cartridge is today
widely popular in Sweden and Norway (where it was used in Krag-
Jorgenson rifles) and it continues to gain boosters in this country.
The 6.5 x 55 differs from the rest of the Mauserwerke's smokeless pow¬
der military cartridges in not sharing the same basic case; its head
diameter is .015" larger and its rim somewhat thicker. Excellent cases
are available and the careful reloader will use these rather than at¬
tempting to form cases from other calibers.
Loaded with Homady 129 grain and 140 grain bullets, the 6.5 x 55 is
acceptable for all but the largest North American game. The 160 grain
round nose bullet, while sacrificing some performance due to its
shape, nevertheless has extremely good sectional density and offers
excellent performance on North American game when range is not
critical. Reloaders are cautioned, however, against attempting really
high intensity loads in either the Mauser or Krag actions, for these
were not designed for pressures commonly developed in current fac¬
tory rifles. The loads listed were safe in our test rifles, but maximum
loads should be developed with care by each individual handloader.
Start several grains below the top loads listed and work up a grain at a
time, watching for signs of excessive pressure such as case head ex¬
pansion.
The Model 1896 rifles with 29" barrels and Model 38 rifles with 24"
barrels will both produce velocities up to 200 fps faster than the 18"
carbine used in our previous tests.
236
Hornady
HANDBOOK
As with all surplus military firearms, they should be inspected by a
knowledgeable gunsmith before firing them. However most Swedish
Mausers seem to be in quite good shape.
100 GRAIN BULLETS:
SECTIONAL DENSITY:
DIAMETER:
#2610 SP
Ballistic Coefficient — .358
C.O.L. — 2.975"
.205
.264"
VELOCITY
POWDER
2600fps
2700fps
2800fps
2900fps
3000 fps
3100fps
IMR 3031
31.9 gr.
33.6 gr.
35.3 gr.
37.0 gr.
H4895
32.9 gr.
34.6 gr.
36.3 gr.
AA 2520
33.1 gr.
34.7 gr.
36.3 gr.
37.9 gr.
RL-15
37.1 gr.
38.5 gr.
39.9 gr.
41.3 gr.
IMR 4064
34.5 gr.
35.9 gr.
37.3 gr.
38.7 gr.
40.1 gr.
H380
38.7 gr.
40.4 gr.
42.1 gr.
43.8 gr.
WIN 760
42.0 gr.
43.7 gr.
45.4 gr.
47.1 gr.
IMR 4350
42.7 gr.
44.5 gr.
46.3 gr.
H450
44.6 gr.
46.8 gr.
49.0 gr.
51.3gr.
H4831
45.1 gr.
47.1 gr.
49.0 gr.
50.9 gr.
See Ballistics Tables on pages 69-71, Vol. II
Indicates maximum load • use with caution
237
6.5 x 55mm SWEDISH MAUSER
6.5 x 55mm SWEDISH MAUSER
Hornady
129 GRAIN BULLETS:
SECTIONAL DENSITY: .264
DIAMETER: .264"
#2620 SP
Ballistic Coefficient — .445
C.O.L. — 3.035"
VELOCITY
POWDER
2400fps
2500 fps
2600fps
2700fps
2800fps
IMR 3031
31.7 gr.
33.6 gr.
35.5 gr.
37.4 gr.
H4895
32.0 gr.
33.8 gr.
35.7 gr.
37.5 gr.
RL-15
32.4 gr.
34.3 gr.
36.3 gr.
38.3 gr.
40.3 gr.
IMR 4064
34.3 gr.
36.0 gr.
37.6 gr.
39.3 gr.
H380
37.4 gr.
39.5 gr.
41.5 gr.
43.5 gr.
IMR 4350
39.4 gr.
41.5 gr.
42.9 gr.
44.4 gr.
46.0 gr.
H4350
41.2gr.
42.9 gr.
44.6 gr.
46.3 gr.
AA 3100
41.3 gr.
43.4 gr.
45.4 gr.
H450
42.6 gr.
44.2 gr.
45.9 gr.
47.5 gr.
H4831
42.9 gr.
44.4 gr.
46.0 gr.
47.5 gr.
See Ballistics Tables on pages 71-74, 227-228,252-254, Vol. II
Indicates maximum load • use with caution
238
140 GRAIN BULLETS
Hornady
HANDBOOK.
SECTIONAL DENSITY: .287
DIAMETER: .264"
#2630 SP
Ballistic Coefficient — .465
C.O.L. — 2.945"
#2633 BTHP MATCH
Ballistic Coefficient — .484
C.O.L. — 3.025"
VELOCITY
POWDER
2300fps
2400 fps
2500fps
2600fps
2700fps
IMR 3031
30.9 gr.
32.6 gr.
34.3 gr.
36.0 gr.
H4895
31.8 gr.
33.6 gr.
35.4 gr.
37.2 gr.
RL-15
34.7 gr.
36.4 gr.
38.0 gr.
H380
34.9 gr.
37.1 gr.
39.3 gr.
41.5 gr.
IMR 4064
33.5 gr.
35.1 gr.
36.7 gr.
38.3 gr.
IMR 4350
36.8 gr.
38.6 gr.
40.4 gr.
42.2 gr.
44.0 gr.
H450
39.0 gr.
40.5 gr.
42.0 gr.
43.5 gr.
45.0 gr.
H4831
39.1 gr.
40.7 gr.
42.4 gr.
44.1 gr.
45.7 gr.
AA 3100
39.3 gr.
41.2 gr.
43.1 gr.
45.0 gr.
See Ballistics Tables on pages 74-76, 76-78,229-230, 230-232, 254-255, 256-257, Vol. II
Indicates maximum load • use with caution
239
6.5 x 55mm SWEDISH MAUSER
6.5 x 55mm SWEDISH MAUSER
Hornady
HANDBOOK
160 GRAIN BULLETS:
SECTIONAL DENSITY:
DIAMETER:
#2640 RN
Ballistic Coefficient — .283
C.O.L. — 3.035 n
.328
.264°
VELOCITY
POWDER
2200fps
2300fps
2400fps
2500fps
2600fps
IMR 3031
30.2 gr.
32.1 gr.
34.0 gr.
H4895
31.9 gr.
33.4 gr.
36.0 gr.
IMR 4064
33.4 gr.
35.1 gr.
IMR 4350
34.9 gr.
36.7 gr.
38.4 gr.
40.2 gr.
42.0 gr.
H4831
36.8 gr.
38.6 gr.
40.4 gr.
42.2 gr.
44.0 gr.
H450
38.8 gr.
40.5 gr.
42.2 gr.
43.9 gr.
RL-19
37.4 gr.
39.2 gr.
41.0 gr.
42.8 gr.
AA 3100
38.2 gr.
40.5 gr.
42.8 gr.
L
See Ballistics Tables on pages 79-80, Vol. II
Indicates maximum load • use with caution
240
RIFLE: MAUSER 66
BARREL: 235/6", 1 in 8” TWIST
CASE: RWS
PRIMER: FEDERAL 210
BULLET DIAMETER: .264*
MAXIMUM C.O.L.: 3.075'
MAX. CASE LENGTH: 2.232'
CASE TRIM LENGTH: 2.222'
The 6.5 x 57mm is based on the 7 x 57mm Mauser case necked down,
with a slightly different shoulder angle and nearly identical length. It
originated somewhere around 1895 and is quite popular in Europe.
The 6.5 x 57mm is of adequate size to easily handle deer sized game
and can be used effectively on elk and black bear.
The 6.5mm bullets offered by Homady are very deadly and depend¬
able. Their extremely high ballistic coefficients make them most
desirable for long range work. Homady offers four different bullet
weights for the 6.5mm: the 100 grain Spire Point for varminting, the
129 grain Spire Point, 140 grain Spire Point, 160 grain Round Nose for
big game, and the 140 grain BTHP Match for target shooting.
A rimmed version of this cartridge is used extensively in combination
guns such as the Sauer, and maximum loads here should be dropped
by 10 to 15%, since our data was obtained through the use of the much
stronger Mauser Model 66 bolt action rifle.
241
6.5 X 57mm
6.5 X 57mm
Hornady
HANDBOOK
100 GRAIN BULLETS:
SECTIONAL DENSITY: .205
DIAMETER: .264'
#2610 SP
Ballistic Coefficient — .358
C.O.L. — 3.015"
VELOCITY
POWDER
2700fps
2800fps
2900fps
3000 fps
3100fps
1 MR 4064
39.4 gr.
40.6 gr.
41.7 gr.
42.8 gr.
IMR 4350
42.8 gr.
44.0 gr.
45.1 gr.
46.3 gr.
47.5 gr.
IMR 4831
45.9 gr.
47.0 gr.
48.0 gr.
49.1 gr.
See Ballistics Tables on pages 69-70, Vol. II
129 GRAIN BULLETS:
SECTIONAL DENSITY:
DIAMETER:
#2620 SP
Ballistic Coefficient — .445
C.O.L. — 3.005"
VELOCITY
POWDER
2400fps
2500fps
2600fps
2700fps
2800fps
IMR 4064
36.0 gr.
37.4 gr.
38.9 gr.
40.4 gr.
IMR 4350
39.3 gr.
40.6 gr.
41.9 gr.
43.2 gr.
44.5 gr.
IMR 4831
42.4 gr.
43.7 gr.
45.0 gr.
46.3 gr.
47.7 gr.
See Ballistics Tables on pages 71-74,227-228, 252-254, Vol. II
.264
.264"
Indicates maximum load • use with caution
242
140 GRAIN BULLETS
Hornady
HANDBOOK
SECTIONAL DENSITY: .287
DIAMETER: .264"
#2630 SP
Ballistic Coefficient — .465
C.O.L. — 3.030"
#2633 BTHP MATCH
Ballistic Coefficient — .484
C.O.L. — 3.030"
VELOCITY
POWDER
2300 fps
2400 fps
2500 fps
2600fps
2700 fps
IMR 4064
35.2 gr.
36.7 gr.
38.2 gr.
39.7 gr.
IMR 4350
38.3 gr.
39.7 gr.
41.1 gr.
42.4 gr.
43.8 gr.
IMR 4831
41.0 gr.
42.2 gr.
43.5 gr.
44.7 gr.
See Ballistics Tables on pages 74-76, 76-78, 229-230, 230-232, 254-255, 256-257, Vol. II
160 GRAIN BULLETS:
.328
264"
SECTIONAL DENSITY:
DIAMETER:
#2640 RN
Ballistic Coefficient — .283
C.O.L. — 3.075"
VELOCITY
POWDER
2100fps
2200 fps
2300fps
2400 fps
2500 fps
IMR 4064
32.9 gr.
34.6 gr.
36.4 gr.
38.1 gr.
IMR 4350
36.0 gr.
37.5 gr.
39.0 gr.
40.5 gr.
41.9gr.
IMR 4831
39.4 gr.
40.7 gr.
42.0 gr.
43.3 gr.
44.6 gr.
See Ballistics Tables on pages 79-80, Vol. II
Indicates maximum load • use with caution
243
6.5 X 57mm
6.5mm REMINGTON MAGNUM
6.5mm REMINGTON MAGNUM
RIFLE: F.N. MAUSER CUSTOM
BARREL: 24", 1 in 9" TWIST
CASE: REMINGTON
PRIMER: REMINGTON 9V 2
BULLET DIAMETER:
MAXIMUM C.O.L.:
MAX. CASE LENGTH:
CASE TRIM LENGTH:
.264“
3.040”
2.170“
2.160”
This belted cartridge, introduced in 1966 in Remington's Model 600
carbine, has considerably more powder capacity than the smaller
European 6.5's. Developed by necking down the 350 Remington Mag¬
num to 6.5mm, it is loaded by the factory with a 120 grain bullet and
basically sold for game hunting, though reloaders can readily adapt it
for varminting with 100 grain Homady Spire Point loads (the 129
grain Spire Point is quite suitable for varmint shooting also, and is
proving an excellent dual purpose bullet in the 6.5mm magnums).
The 18V£" barrel of the Model 600 in which this cartridge was original¬
ly chambered did not fully exploit its performance potential.
Remington did chamber its 6.5mm magnum in the Model 700 BDL, a
rifle whose 24" barrel will develop considerably more velocity than
possible with the carbine version. The initial appeal this cartridge en¬
joyed seems since to have waned.
Heavy bullets must be seated quite deeply in the short-necked 6.5mm
Remington Magnum case, thereby reducing case capacity and velocity
potential. Despite this. Remington's 6.5mm is adequate for all but the
largest North American game when loaded from the wide selection of
Homady 6.5mm bullets.
244
Hornady
HANDBOOK
100 GRAIN BULLETS:
SECTIONAL DENSITY: .205
DIAMETER: .264"
#2610 SP
Ballistic Coefficient — .358
C.O.L. — 2.940"
VELOCITY
POWDER
2800fps
2900fps
3000fps
3100fps
3200fps
IMR 3031
36.8 gr.
38.7 gr.
40.5 gr.
42.4 gr.
IMR 4064
38.6 gr.
40.5 gr.
42.4 gr.
44.3 gr.
H4895
39.1 gr.
41.0 gr.
42.9 gr.
44.7 gr.
IMR 4320
39.9 gr.
41.9 gr.
43.8 gr.
45.7 gr.
47.6 gr.
H380
42.5 gr.
44.6 gr.
46.8 gr.
49.0 gr.
IMR 4350
45.2 gr.
47.0 gr.
48.7 gr.
50.5 gr.
52.2 gr.
H4831
50.0 gr.
51.6 gr.
53.3 gr.
55.0 gr.
56.6 gr.
See Ballistics Tables on pages 69-71, Vol. II
129 GRAIN BULLETS:
SECTIONAL DENSITY:
DIAMETER:
#2620 SP
Ballistic Coefficient — .445
C.O.L. — 3.040"
.264
.264"
VELOCITY
POWDER
2600fps
2700fps
2800fps
2900fps
3000 fps
IMR 3031
37.3 gr.
39.3 gr.
41.2gr.
43.2 gr.
IMR 4064
38.2 gr.
40.2 gr.
42.1 gr.
44.1 gr.
H4895
38.4 gr.
40.4 gr.
42.4 gr.
44.4 gr.
46.4 gr.
IMR 4320
39.5 gr.
41.4gr.
43.3 gr.
45.2 gr.
47.1 gr.
IMR 4350
43.6 gr.
45.7 gr.
47.7 gr.
49.8 gr.
H380
41.9 gr.
44.0 gr.
46.1 gr.
48.3 gr.
H4831
48.3 gr.
50.3 gr.
52.3 gr.
54.2 gr.
See Ballistics Tables on pages 71-74, 227-228, 252-254, Vol . II
Indicates maximum load • use with caution
245
6.5mm REMINGTON MAGNUM
6.5mm REMINGTON MAGNUM
Hornady
HANDBOOK
140 GRAIN BULLETS:
SECTIONAL DENSITY: .287
DIAMETER: .264"
#2630 SP
Ballistic Coefficient — .465
C.O.L. — 3.020"
#2633 BTHP MATCH
Ballistic Coefficient — .484
C.O.L. — 3.020"
VELOCITY
POWDER
2500fps
2600fps
2700fps
2800fps
2900fps
3000fps
IMR 3031
37.5 gr.
39.7 gr.
41.9 gr.
44.1 gr.
H4895
39.1 gr.
41.2 gr.
43.4 gr.
45.5 gr.
47.7 gr.
IMR 4064
38.7 gr.
41.0 gr.
43.4 gr.
45.7 gr.
48.0 gr.
IMR 4320
39.9 gr.
42.1 gr.
44.3 gr.
46.4 gr.
IMR 4350
45.7 gr.
48.2 gr.
50.6 gr.
53.1 gr.
H380
41.6 gr.
44.0 gr.
46.3 gr.
48.6 gr.
50.9 gr.
H4831
47.4 gr.
49.7 gr.
52.0 gr.
54.3 gr.
See Ballistics Tables on pages 74-76, 76-78, 229-230, 230-232,254-255, 256-257, Vol. II
160 GRAIN BULLETS:
SECTIONAL DENSITY: .328
DIAMETER: .264"
#2640 RN
Ballistic Coefficient —
C.O.L. — 3.040"
283
VELOCITY
POWDER
2300fps
2400fps
2500fps
2600fps
2700fps
2800fps
IMR 3031
36.0 gr.
38.3 gr.
40.4 gr.
42.6 gr.
IMR 4064
36.9 gr.
39.2 gr.
41.6 gr.
43.9 gr.
H4895
37.6 gr.
39.7 gr.
41.8gr.
43.9 gr.
46.0 gr.
IMR 4320
38.0 gr.
40.1 gr.
42.3 gr.
44.5 gr.
46.7 gr.
H380
39.7 gr.
42.0 gr.
44.3 gr.
46.7 gr.
IMR 4350
40.2 gr.
42.5 gr.
44.7 gr.
46.9 gr.
49.1 gr.
51.4 gr.
H4831
43.8 gr.
45.9 gr.
48.1 gr.
50.2 gr.
52.4 gr.
54.5 gr.
See Ballistics Tables on pages 79-80, Vol. II
Indicates maximum load • use with caution
246
264 WINCHESTER MAGNUM
RIFLE: WINCHESTER MODEL 70
BARREL: 24", 1 in 8" TWIST
CASE: WINCHESTER
PRIMER: WINCHESTER WLR
BULLET DIAMETER: .264"
MAXIMUM C.O.L.: 3.350"
MAX. CASE LENGTH: 2.500"
CASE TRIM LENGTH: 2.490"
The hot, powerful 264 Winchester Magnum is one of a series of belted
magnums the firm began with its 458 Winchester. Introduced in 1958
and billed then as the ultimate in high velocity, flat trajectory hunting
cartridges, it has become fairly popular for plains and mountain hunt¬
ing. In use on varmints, the 264 can turn in spectacular results when it
drives a 100 grain Homady Spire Point up to 3600 fps. Loaded with
the long 160 grain Homady Round Nose or the 140 grain Homady
Spire Point, the 264 Winchester Magnum has performed well on the
largest North American game. If long range target shooting is desired,
the 140 grain BTHP match is an excellent choice, while the 129 grain
Spire Point should drop an antelope or deer in its tracks.
There are no free lunches, however, and many 264 owners have quick¬
ly discovered that the price of ultra high velocity is reduced barrel life.
As a matter of fact, we burned out several barrels in developing the
loading tables which follow. The game hunter who shoots only a few
dozen rounds a year with his 264 will have no special problems, but
an avid shooter might. Anytime a large capacity case with a small bore
is fired quickly, barrel wear can be a problem. Spacing shots so the
barrel can cool and using moderate loads whenever possible will help
prolong the 264's barrel life. One of the reasons the 7mm Remington
Magnum so thoroughly eclipsed the popularity of the 264 may well be
that the 7mm is somewhat easier on barrels.
247
264 WINCHESTER MAGNUM
264 WINCHESTER MAGNUM
Hornady
HANDBOOK
100 GRAIN BULLETS:
SECTIONAL DENSITY: .205
DIAMETER: .264"
#2610 SP
Ballistic Coefficient —
C.O.L. — 3.230"
VELOCITY
POWDER
3200fps
3300fps
3400fps
3500 fps
3600fps
IMR 4064
49.9 gr.
52.1 gr.
54.3 gr.
56.5 gr.
H4895
50.0 gr.
52.3 gr.
54.6 gr.
56.9 gr.
IMR 4320
53.0 gr.
55.3 gr.
57.6 gr.
59.9 gr.
H380
54.8 gr.
56.8 gr.
58.7 gr.
IMR 4350
54.8 gr.
57.3 gr.
59.8 gr.
62.3 gr.
IMR 4831
59.1 gr.
61.1 gr.
63.2 gr.
65.3 gr.
H450
61.6 gr.
64.6 gr.
67.5 gr.
70.4 gr.
See Ballistics Tables on pages 69-71, Vol. II
129 GRAIN BULLETS:
SECTIONAL DENSITY: .264
DIAMETER: .264"
#2620 SP
Ballistic Coefficient — .358
C.O.L. — 3.290"
VELOCITY
POWDER
2900fps
3000 fps
3100fps
3200fps
3300fps
IMR 4064
49.8 gr.
52.3 gr.
54.8 gr.
57.3 gr.
H4895
50.0 gr.
52.4 gr.
54.7 gr.
57.1 gr.
IMR 4320
51.6 gr.
53.8 gr.
56.1 gr.
58.3 gr.
IMR 4350
51.8 gr.
54.6 gr.
57.3 gr.
H380
55.0 gr.
56.6 gr.
58.2 gr.
59.8 gr.
IMR 4831
55.0 gr.
57.4 gr.
59.7 gr.
62.0 gr.
H450
64.1 gr.
66.3 gr.
68.4 gr.
See Ballistics Tables on pages 71-74,227-228, 252-254, Vol. II
Indicates maximum load • use with caution
248
140 GRAIN BULLETS
Hornad
HANDBOO
SECTIONAL DENSITY: .287
DIAMETER: .264"
#2630 SP
Ballistic Coefficient — .465
C.O.L. — 3.255"
#2633 BTHP Match
Ballistic Coefficient — .484
C.O.L. — 3.255"
VELOCITY
POWDER
2800fps
2900fps
3000 fps
3100fps
3200fps
IMR 4064
49.0 gr.
51.4 gr.
53.7 gr.
H4895
49.5 gr.
51.8 gr.
54.2 gr.
IMR 4320
49.8 gr.
52.3 gr.
54.8 gr.
IMR 4350
51.1 gr.
53.6 gr.
56.1 gr.
IMR 4831
53.1 gr.
55.7 gr.
58.4 gr.
61.4 gr.
H450
58.9 gr.
61.7 gr.
64.4 gr.
67.2 gr.
H870
73.2 gr.
75.7 gr.
78.3 gr.
See Ballistics Tables on pages 74-76, 76-78, 229-230, 230-232, 254-255, 256-257, Vol. II
160 GRAIN BULLETS:
SECTIONAL DENSITY: .328
DIAMETER: .264"
#2640 RN
Ballistic Coefficient — .283
C.O.L. — 3.350"
VELOCITY
POWDER
2500fps
2600 fps
2700fps
2800fps
2900fps
IMR 4064
45.4 gr.
47.8 gr.
50.2 gr.
IMR 4895
45.7 gr.
48.2 gr.
50.6 gr.
53.0 gr.
IMR 4320
46.6 gr.
48.9 gr.
51.2 gr.
53.6 gr.
IMR 4350
46.2 gr.
49.6 gr.
53.0 gr.
IMR 4831
47.7 gr.
51.1 gr.
54.5 gr.
H450
58.3 gr.
60.0 gr.
61.8 gr.
63.5 gr.
H870
66.5 gr.
68.6 gr.
70.7 gr.
72.8 gr.
See Ballistics Tables on pages 79-80, Vol. II
Indicates maximum load • use with caution
249
264 WINCHESTER MAGNUM
270 WINCHESTER
RIFLE: WINCHESTER 70
BARREL: 24", 1 in 10" TWIST
CASE: HORNADY/FRONTIER
PRIMER: WINCHESTER WLR
BULLET DIAMETER: .277"
MAXIMUM C.O.L.: 3.340"
MAX. CASE LENGTH: 2.540"
CASE TRIM LENGTH: 2.530"
This popular necked down 30-06 cartridge was introduced in 1925 by
Winchester for their Model 54 bolt action. Its renown as a flat shooting
big game stopper has kept the 270 alive and well for more than 65
years. Much of the popularity of the 270 can be credited to the late Jack
O'Connor who wrote more articles on the 270 caliber than any other
person. The 270 has long held a position as one of the most popular
big game cartridges in North America. In recent years, the 7mm's have
gained a large following, but they have not slowed the sales of the
venerable 270.
The flat shooting, high velocity 130 and 150 grain Spire Points along
with our 140 grain Boat Tail Spire Point make this cartridge effective
on all North American game and many of the thin skinned animals of
Africa. Our InterLock design improves this already outstanding per¬
former. The InterLock design coupled with the Inner Groove feature
gives controlled expansion and prevents core slippage.
The 270 can double as a varmint round. Homady makes a 100 grain
Spire Point and a 110 grain Hollow Point for long range varminting.
The powder that showed the best uniformity and yielded the best
accuracy was IMR 4831. The 270 is an efficient cartridge, and for this
reason most powders listed performed quite well.
250
100 GRAIN BULLETS
Hornady
HANDBOOK
SECTIONAL DENSITY: .186
DIAMETER: .277"
#2710 SP
Ballistic Coefficient —
C.O.L. — 3.075"
.307 (P
VELOCITY
POWDER
3000 fps
3100fps
3200fps
3300 fps
3400fps
IMR 4320
44.4 gr.
47.0 gr.
49.7 gr.
52.3 gr.
IMR 4064
48.2 gr.
49.6 gr.
51.0 gr.
52.4 gr.
53.8 gr.
WIN 760
51.1 gr.
52.9 gr.
54.6 gr.
56.4 gr.
IMR 4350
54.2 gr.
55.6 gr.
56.9 gr.
58.3 gr.
59.6 gr.
H4350
53.6 gr.
55.5 gr.
57.4 gr.
59.3 gr.
IMR 4831
57.2 gr.
58.6 gr.
60.0 gr.
H450
58.1 gr.
59.8 gr.
61.6gr.
63.3 gr.
65.1 gr.
H4831
57.9 gr.
59.8 gr.
61.7 gr.
See Ballistics Tables on pages 80-83, Vol. II
110 GRAIN BULLETS:
SECTIONAL DENSITY:
DIAMETER:
.205
.277”
#2720 HP
7r mm m ttiv ■ ■ ■
Ballistic Coefficient —
.352 |P
C.O.L. —
3.305“
VELOCITY
POWDER
2900fps
3000 fps
3100fps
3200fps
3300 fps
IMR 4320
43.6 gr.
46.2 gr.
48.8 gr.
IMR 4064
47.2 gr.
48.7 gr.
50.1 gr.
51.6 gr.
WIN 760
49.9 gr.
51.7 gr.
53.4 gr.
55.2 gr.
IMR 4350
53.0 gr.
54.4 gr.
55.7 gr.
57.1 gr.
58.4 gr.
H4350
53.1 gr.
54.8 gr.
56.4 gr.
58.1 gr.
59.7 gr.
IMR 4831
55.8 gr.
57.3 gr.
58.8 gr.
60.3 gr.
H450
56.6 gr.
58.4 gr.
60.2 gr.
62.0 gr.
H4831
56.8 gr.
58.6 gr.
60.4 gr.
See Ballistics Tables on pages 83-86, Vol. II
1 Indicates maximum load •
use with caution
251
270 WINCHESTER
270 WINCHESTER
Hornady
HANDBOOK
130 GRAIN BULLETS:
SECTIONAL DENSITY:
DIAMETER:
#2730 SP
Ballistic Coefficient — .409
C.O.L. — 3.200"
.242
.277"
VELOCITY
POWDER
2700fps
2800fps
2900fps
3000 fps
3100fps
IMR 4064
45.1 gr.
46.7 gr.
48.3 gr.
49.8 gr.
WIN 760
47.1 gr.
49.1 gr.
51.1 gr.
53.2 gr.
IMR 4350
50.6 gr.
52.0 gr.
53.4 gr.
54.8 gr.
H4350
50.7 gr.
52.6 gr.
54.4 gr.
56.3 gr.
IMR 4831
53.0 gr.
54.4 gr.
55.8 gr.
57.2 gr.
H4831
53.6 gr.
55.6 gr.
57.6 gr.
59.6 gr.
H450
52.6 gr.
54.9 gr.
57.2 gr.
59.4 gr.
61.7 gr.
IMR 7828
55.1 gr.
56.7 gr.
58.2 gr.
See Ballistics Tables on pages 86-89, 232-233, 257-258, Voi II
140 GRAIN BULLETS:
SECTIONAL DENSITY: .261
DIAMETER: .277"
#2735 BTSP
Ballistic Coefficient — .486
C.O.L. — 3.200"
VELOCITY
POWDER
2600fps
2700fps
2800fps
2900fps
3000fps
IMR 4064
41.8 gr.
43.9 gr.
45.9 gr.
47.9 gr.
WIN 760
46.5 gr.
48.4 gr.
50.3 gr.
IMR 4350
48.9 gr.
50.3 gr.
51.7 gr.
53.2 gr.
H4350
49.2 gr.
51.1 gr.
52.9 gr.
54.7 gr.
IMR 4831
51.1 gr.
52.6 gr.
54.1 gr.
55.7gr.
H450
51.9 gr.
53.7 gr.
55.5 gr.
57.3 gr.
59.1 gr.
H4831
51.6 gr.
53.6 gr.
55.6 gr.
57.5 gr.
IMR 7828
52.3 gr.
54.3 gr.
56.4 gr.
58.5 gr.
See Ballistics Tables on pages 90-92,233-234, 258-259, Voi II
Indicates maximum load • use with caution
252
Hornady
HANDBOOK
150 GRAIN BULLETS:
SECTIONAL DENSITY: .279
DIAMETER: .277"
#2740 SP
Ballistic Coefficient — .462
C.O.L. — 3.200"
#2745 RN
Ballistic Coefficient — .269
C.O.L. — 3.153"
VELOCITY
POWDER
2500fps
2600 fps
2700fps
2800fps
2900fps
IMR 4064
42.5 gr.
44.4 gr.
46.4 gr.
WIN 760
45.9 gr.
47.9 gr.
49.8 gr.
IMR 4350
47.3 gr.
49.0 gr.
50.7 gr.
52.4 gr.
H4350
47.7 gr.
49.7 gr.
51.7 gr.
53.8 gr.
IMR 4831
49.8 gr.
51.3 gr.
52.9 gr.
54.5 gr.
H4831
50.1 gr.
52.2 gr.
54.3 gr.
56.4 gr.
H450
50.2 gr.
52.3 gr.
54.5 gr.
56.6 gr.
IMR 7828
51.2 gr.
52.9 gr.
54.6 gr.
56.3 gr.
See Ballistics Tables on pages 93,94,234,259-260, Vol. II
Indicates maximum load • use with caution
270 WINCHESTER
270 WEATHERBY MAGNUM
270 WEATHERBY MAGNUM
RIFLE: WEATHERBY MARK V
BARREL: 24", 1 in 12“ TWIST
CASE: WEATHERBY
PRIMER: FEDERAL 215
BULLET DIAMETER: .277-
MAXIMUM C.O.L.: 3.280-
MAX. CASE LENGTH: 2.545-
CASE TRIM LENGTH: 2.535"
The 270 Weatherby Magnum is at home anywhere on the North
American continent. Its high velocity and flat trajectory also provides
long range stopping power on thin skinned African plains animals.
This particular cartridge was actually the first case that Roy Weather¬
by derived from the necked down 300 H & H case; it incorporates the
Weatherby double radius shoulder. The 270 Weatherby Magnum is
commercially available only in the Mark V Weatherby, USRAC's
Model 70 and Ruger's Number 1.
By using the explosive Homady 100 grain Spire Points or 110 grain
Hollow Points, the 270 Weatherby Magnum can be used very effec¬
tively on varmints, but it is at its best with the heavier bullets.
During our testing all powders gave acceptable results, with Reloder
22 providing the highest velocity. Most large cartridges do not per¬
form well with reduced loads and this cartridge is no exception. For
best performance all loads should be kept near maximum. Be sure to
work up to maximum loads with caution as any variations in com¬
ponents can alter pressures to dangerous levels.
Hornady
HANDBOOK
100 GRAIN BULLETS:
SECTIONAL DENSITY: -186
DIAMETER: -277"
#2710 SP
Ballistic Coefficient — .307
C.O.L. — 3.220"
VELOCITY
POWDER
3000 fps
3100fps
3200fps
3300 fps
3400fps
3500 fps
RL-15
54.0 gr.
55.8 gr.
57.6 gr.
59.5 gr.
61.3 gr.
IMR 4064
53.0 gr.
55.8 gr.
58.5 gr.
61.2gr.
IMR 4350
63.5 gr.
65.3 gr.
67.1 gr.
69.0 gr.
70.8 gr.
IMR 4831
61.6gr.
64.0 gr.
66.4 gr.
68.9 gr.
71.3 gr.
H4350
63.7 gr.
65.6 gr.
67.4 gr.
69.2 gr.
71.0 gr.
AA 3100
65.1 gr.
66.9 gr.
68.8 gr.
70.6 gr.
72.5 gr.
74.3 gr.
H4831
66.6 gr.
68.6 gr.
70.6 gr.
72.6 gr.
74.6 gr.
76.6 gr.
See Ballistics Tables on pages 80-83, Vol. II
110 GRAIN BULLETS:_
SECTIONAL DENSITY: -205
DIAMETER: -277"
#2720 HP
Ballistic Coefficient — .352
C.O.L. — 3.290"
VELOCITY
POWDER
3000 fps
3100fps
3200 fps
3300 fps
3400fps
3500 fps
RL-15
51.9 gr.
54.2 gr.
56.5 gr.
58.8 gr.
61.1 gr.
IMR 4064
51.9 gr.
54.3 gr.
56.7 gr.
59.1 gr.
IMR 4350
62.3 gr.
64.5 gr.
66.7 gr.
68.8 gr.
IMR 4831
61.8 gr.
64.4 gr.
66.9 gr.
69.4 gr.
AA 3100
65.4 gr.
67.2 gr.
69.0 gr.
70.8 gr.
72.6 gr.
74.4 gr.
H4350
64.8 gr.
66.9 gr.
69.0 gr.
H4831
67.2 gr.
68.9 gr.
70.6 gr.
72.3 gr.
74.0 gr.
See Ballistics Tables on pages 83-86, Vol. II
Indicates maximum load • use with caution
255
270 WEATHERBY MAGNUM
270 WEATHERBY MAGNUM
.242
.277"
Hornady
HANDBOOK
130 GRAIN BULLETS:
SECTIONAL DENSITY:
DIAMETER:
#2730
Ballistic
C.O.L. —
SP
Coefficient — .409
3.280
VELOCITY
POWDER
2800fps
2900fps
3000fps
3100fps
3200fps
3300fps
3400fps
IMR 4064
50.9 gr.
53.0 gr.
55.2 gr.
57.3 gr.
IMR 4831
61.0 gr.
63.4 gr.
65.9 gr.
68.4 gr.
IMR 4350
59.2 gr.
61.8 gr.
64.3 gr.
66.9 gr.
H4350
61.2 gr.
63.3 gr.
65.4 gr.
RL-22
63.8 gr.
66.0 gr.
68.1 gr.
70.2 gr.
72.3 gr.
74.4 gr.
H4831
64.3 gr.
66.1 gr.
67.9 gr.
69.8 gr.
71.6 gr.
73.5 gr.
IMR 7828
66.7 gr.
68.6 gr.
70.4 gr.
72.3 gr.
74.2 gr.
76.0 gr.
See Ballistics Tables on pages 86-89, 232-233, 257-258, Vol. II
140 GRAIN BULLETS:
SECTIONAL DENSITY: 261
DIAMETER: .277"
#2735 BTSP
Ballistic Coefficient — .486
C.O.L. — 3.280-
VELOCITY
POWDER
2800fps
2900fps
3000 fps
3100fps
3200fps
3300fps
IMR 4064
51.5 gr.
54.1 gr.
56.6 gr.
IMR 4350
59.7 gr.
62.0 gr.
64.4 gr.
IMR 4831
59.2 gr.
61.8 gr.
64.4 gr.
67.0 gr.
H4350
61.6 gr.
63.5 gr.
65.5 gr.
RL-22
65.2 gr.
67.1 gr.
69.0 gr.
70.9 gr.
72.9 gr.
H4831
64.3 gr.
67.1 gr.
68.9 gr.
70.8 gr.
72.6 gr.
IMR 7828
66.8 gr.
68.7 gr.
70.5 gr.
72.4 gr.
74.3 gr.
76.1 gr.
See Ballistics Tables on pages 90-92,233-234,258-259, Vol. II
Indicates maximum load • use with caution
256
Hornady
HANDBOOK
150 GRAIN BULLETS:
SECTIONAL DENSITY: .279
DIAMETER: .277”
#2740 SP
Ballistic Coefficient — .462
C.O.L. — 3.280"
#2745 RN
Ballistic Coefficient — .269
C.O.L.— 3.148"
VELOCITY
POWDER
2700fps
2800 fps
2900fps
3000 fps
3100fps
3200fps
IMR 4064
51.0gr.
53.4 gr.
55.9 gr.
IMR 4831
60.3 gr.
62.8 gr.
65.2 gr.
67.7 gr.
IMR 4350
58.8 gr.
61.2 gr.
63.5 gr.
65.9 gr.
H4350
60.1 gr.
62.2 gr.
64.3 gr.
66.4 gr.
H450
59.5 gr.
62.1 gr.
64.7 gr.
RL-22
63.3 gr.
65.5 gr.
67.7 gr.
70.0 gr.
72.2 gr.
H4831
62.2 gr.
64.3 gr.
66.4 gr.
68.5 gr.
70.6 gr.
IMR 7828
65.0 gr.
67.0 gr.
69.1 gr.
71.2gr.
73.3 gr.
See Ballistics Tables on pages 93, 94,234,259-260, Vol. II
/
Indicates maximum load • use with caution
257
270 WEATHERBY MAGNUM
7-30 WATERS
1 1 ornady
ll/V IM DliOOK
7-30 WATERS
RIFLE: USRAC M94AE BULLET DIAMETER: .284“
BARREL: 24“, 1 in 9'/S" TWIST MAXIMUM C.O.L.: 2.550“
CASE: HORNADY/FRONTIER REF. MAX. CASE LENGTH: 2.040“
PRIMER: FEDERAL 210 CASE TRIM LENGTH: 2.030"
Ken Waters, well known firearm guru, felt the need for a new hunting
cartridge of better ballistics than the .30-30 Winchester yet using the
.30-30 case and the tubular magazines and actions of the .30-30
Winchester. The final design of this new cartridge was a .30-30 case
necked down to 7mm (.284") and "blown out," giving more powder
capacity than the parent case. In 1984 the first rifles and cartridges
were manufactured. Waters had originally wanted a 139-140 grain bul¬
let, but Federal chose to load a 120 grain bullet at higher velocity. The
Homady bullet perhaps answers Mr. Waters original quest for a
suitable and heavier bullet. The original firearm was the U.S. Repeat¬
ing Arms, Model 94 Angle Eject with a 24" barrel. Thompson-Center
has also produced firearms for the 7-30 Waters. The data here was
developed in the M94 and was acceptable pressure wise and very ac¬
ceptable accuracy wise. Groups of Wi“ - 2" were obtainable as were
velocities of 2600 fps. Reports from the field indicate it f ulfills its
originator's intentions.
258
Hornady
HANDBOOK
139 GRAIN BULLETS:
SECTIONAL DENSITY: .246
DIAMETER: .284"
#2822 FP
Ballistic Coefficient — .196
C.O.L. — 2.525"
VELOCITY
POWDER
2200fps
2300fps
2400 fps
2500fps
2600fps
H322
26.8 gr.
28.4 gr.
30.0 gr.
31.6 gr.
H4895
27.1 gr.
28.6 gr.
30.2 gr.
31.8 gr.
H335
28.3 gr.
29.7 gr.
31.2 gr.
32.6 gr.
34.1 gr.
IMR 4064
27.5 gr.
29.3 gr.
31.2 gr.
33.0 gr.
34.8 gr.
AA 2460
28.6 gr.
30.2 gr.
31.9 gr.
33.5 gr.
35.2 gr.
WIN 748
30.4 gr.
31.8 gr.
33.2 gr.
34.6 gr.
36.0 gr.
See Ballistics Tables on pages 104-107, Vol. II
Indicates maximum load • use with caution
259
7-30 WATERS
7mm-08 REMINGTON
7mm-08 REMINGTON
RIFLE: REMINGTON MODEL 788 BULLET DIAMETER: .284"
BARREL: 18i/i", 1 in 91 / 4 " TWIST MAXIMUM C.O.L.: 2.850"
CASE: REMINGTON MAX. CASE LENGTH: 2.035"
PRIMER: REMINGTON 9 V 2 CASE TRIM LENGTH: 2.025"
The 7mm-08 was introduced by Remington in 1980 in their Model 788
and 700 BDL rifles. This cartridge case is based on the 308 case with a
case length of 2.035" while retaining the same body and shoulder angle
of its parent case. Although different in size, the 7mm-08 essentially
duplicates the much older 7 x 57 Mauser. Since it is shorter, firearms
such as the Browning BLR can be and are chambered for this fine
cartridge.
The largest following for the 7mm-08 has come from the metallic sil¬
houette shooters. This cartridge, when loaded with the flat shooting
and highly accurate Homady 162 gr. BTHP, is very effective on the
distant silhouette targets.
Our test rifle gave best results throughout the range of bullets with
Winchester 748, IMR 4064, and IMR 4320 powders. Our data was ob¬
tained from a Model 788 with an 18PZ" barrel; however, 150 to 200 fps
more velocity can be expected from the longer barrels of the 700 BDL
models.
260
Hornady
HANDBOOK
100 GRAIN BULLETS:
SECTIONAL DENSITY: .177
DIAMETER: .284“
#2800 HP
Ballistic Coefficient — .279
C.O.L. — 2.700"
VELOCITY
POWDER
2700fps
2800fps
2900fps
3000 fps
H335
34.8 gr.
37.7 gr.
40.7 gr.
H322
35.1 gr.
36.7 gr.
38.3 gr.
AA 2460
35.7 gr.
37.7 gr.
39.8 gr.
41.8gr.
IMR 4320
36.7 gr.
38.6 gr.
40.4 gr.
42.3 gr.
IMR 4064
39.4 gr.
41.3 gr.
42.7 gr.
44.3 gr.
WIN 748
39.6 gr.
41.6gr.
43.7 gr.
45.8 gr.
See Ballistics Tables on pages 95-97, Vol. II
120 GRAIN BULLETS:
SECTIONAL DENSITY: -213
DIAMETER: .284“
#2810 SP
Ballistic Coefficient — .350
C.O.L. — 2.730”
#2815 HP
Ballistic Coefficient — .334
C.O.L. — 2.730”
VELOCITY
POWDER
2300fps
2400fps
2500fps
2600 fps
2700fps
2800fps
IMR 4320
36.0 gr.
37.3 gr.
38.6 gr.
39.9 gr.
41.1 gr.
42.4 gr.
IMR 4064
37.4 gr.
38.6 gr.
39.8 gr.
41.1 gr.
42.2 gr.
43.4 gr.
WIN 748
37.7 gr.
39.0 gr.
40.4 gr.
41.7 gr.
43.1 gr.
WIN 760
41.0gr.
42.4 gr.
43.8 gr.
45.2 gr.
46.6 gr.
See Ballistics Tables on pages 97-99, 100-102, Vol. II
Indicates maximum load • use with caution
261
7mm-08 REMINGTON
7mm-08 REMINGTON
.246
284"
Hornady
HANDBOOK
139 GRAIN BULLETS:
SECTIONAL DENSITY:
DIAMETER:
#2820
Ballistic
C.O.L. —
#2825 BTSP
Ballistic Coefficient — .453
C.O.L. — 2.830"
SP
Coefficient — .392
2.830“
w
VELOCITY
POWDER
2200fps
2300fps
2400fps
2500fps
2600fps
IMR 4320
34.7 gr.
36.2 gr.
37.6 gr.
39.1 gr.
40.6 gr.
IMR 4064
36.1 gr.
37.3 gr.
38.5 gr.
39.7 gr.
40.8 gr.
WIN 748
34.8 gr.
36.6 gr.
38.3 gr.
40.1 gr.
WIN 760
39.6 gr.
41.0 gr.
42.5 gr.
44.0 gr.
See Ballistics Tables on pages 102-104, 107-109, 235,236, 260-261, 261-262, Vol. II
154 GRAIN BULLETS:
SECTIONAL DENSITY:
DIAMETER:
#2830 SP
Ballistic Coefficient — .433
C.O.L. — 2.728"
#2835
Ballistic
C.O.L. —
RN
Coefficient — .279
2.723"
.273
.284"
VELOCITY
POWDER
2100fps
2200fps
2300fps
2400fps
2500fps
IMR 4320
33.8 gr.
35.1 gr.
36.5 gr.
37.9 gr.
39.2 gr.
IMR 4064
34.0 gr.
35.4 gr.
36.9 gr.
38.3 gr.
39.7 gr.
WIN 748
35.0 gr.
36.4 gr.
37.7 gr.
39.0 gr.
WIN 760
37.6 gr.
39.2 gr.
40.8 gr.
42.4 gr.
IMR 4350
38.2 gr.
39.8 gr.
41.4 gr.
43.0 gr.
See Ballistics Tables on pages 109-111, 111-114, 237-236, 262-263, Vol. II
Indicates maximum load • use with caution
262
162 GRAIN BULLETS:
SECTIONAL DENSITY:
DIAMETER:
#2840 BTHP Match
Ballistic Coefficient — .534
C.O.L. — 2.850"
#2845 BTSP
Ballistic Coefficient — .514
C.O.L. — 2.850“
Hornady
HANDBOOK
.287
.284"
VELOCITY
POWDER
2000fps
2100fps
2200fps
2300fps
2400 fps
IMR 4064
32.8 gr.
34.0 gr.
35.2 gr.
36.5 gr.
37.7 gr.
IMR 4320
32.5 gr.
33.9 gr.
35.2 gr.
36.5 gr.
37.9 gr.
WIN 748
33.2 gr.
34.7 gr.
36.2 gr.
37.8 gr.
IMR 4350
38.0 gr.
39.5 gr.
41.0gr.
42.5 gr.
WIN 760
37.7 gr.
39.4 gr.
41.1 gr.
42.8 gr.
See Ballistics Tables on pages 114-116, 116-118, 238-239, 239-240, 263-264,264-265, Vol. II
175 GRAIN BULLETS:
SECTIONAL DENSITY:
DIAMETER:
#2850 SP
Ballistic Coefficient — .462
C.O.L. — 2.800"
#2855 RN
Ballistic Coefficient — .285
C.O.L. — 2.785"
VELOCITY
POWDER
2000fps
2100fps
2200fps
2300fps
IMR 4064
32.7 gr.
34.0 gr.
35.3 gr.
36.6 gr.
IMR 4320
32.7 gr.
34.1 gr.
35.4 gr.
36.8 gr.
WIN 748
33.1 gr.
34.7 gr.
36.2 gr.
37.8 gr.
WIN 760
36.7 gr.
38.2 gr.
39.8 gr.
41.3 gr.
IMR 4350
37.8 gr.
39.8 gr.
41.8 gr.
See Ballistics Tables on pages 118-120, 120-123, 240-241, 265-266, Vol. II
.310
.284"
Indicates maximum load • use with caution
263
7mm-08 REMINGTON
7 x 57mm MAUSER
7 x 57mm MAUSER
RIFLE: RUGER 77
BARREL: 22", 1 in 9^“ TWIST
CASE: WINCHESTER
PRIMER: FEDERAL 210
BULLET DIAMETER: .284"
MAXIMUM C.O.L.: 3.065'
MAX. CASE LENGTH: 2.235'
CASE TRIM LENGTH: 2.225’
Originally a military round, the 7 x 57mm is a popular and effective
sporting round. Mauser developed the cartridge in 1892 and the
Americans encountered the 7 x 57mm in 1898 when they faced the
Spanish in Cuba. Most American manufacturers provide loaded am¬
munition, but few offer rifles chambered for the 7 x 57mm. Those who
manufacture rifles in 7 x 57mm do so primarily to maintain a strong
market for American rifles. It is more popular in the European
countries where rimmed versions of the 7 x 57 mm are also available
— these are usually chambered in combination guns and the maxi¬
mum loads listed here should be reduced 10 to 15%. This data was
developed in the strong and modem Ruger Model 77. This data should
not be used in the older Mauser Model 93 or 95 and should be approached
cautiously in Model 98 Mausers. As with all older military rifles careful
inspection by a knowledgeable gunsmith is highly recommended.
Ballistically, the 7mm Mauser, as shown here, is only slightly less
powerful than the 270 Winchester, 280 Remington, and the 284
Winchester. The cartridge is more than adequate for nearly all North
American big game and a great many of the plains game of Africa.
Powders that produced best results in our rifle were IMR 4064,
Winchester 760, and H450. The 139 grain Spire Point and 154 grain
Spire Point make ideal medium game bullets, with the 175 grain Spire
Point being better suited for elk and other large game.
Since silhouette shooting has become such a popular sport, the 7mm
Mauser has yet another area to display its versatility. With its mild
recoil, flat trajectory, and the Homady 162 grain Match Boat Tail Hol¬
low Point, the 7 x 57mm is an excellent choice.
264
100 GRAIN BULLETS:
SECTIONAL DENSITY:
DIAMETER:
#2800
Ballistic
C.O.L. —
HP
Coefficient —
2.950"
.279
Hornady
HANDBOOK
-177
.284-
VELOCITY
POWDER
2900fps
3000fps
3100fps
3200fps
3300fps
IMR 4895
39.8 gr.
41.7 gr.
43.5 gr.
45.4 gr.
47.2 gr.
H335
39.7 gr.
42.1 gr.
44.5 gr.
46.9 gr.
IMR 3031
40.9 gr.
43.0 gr.
45.1 gr.
IMR 4064
43.6 gr.
45.3 gr.
47.1 gr.
48.8 gr.
WIN 748
46.7 gr.
48.2 gr.
49.6 gr.
51.1 gr.
52.6 gr.
WIN 760
51.3 gr.
52.8 gr.
54.4 gr.
56.0 gr.
See Ballistics Tables on pages 95-97, Vol. II
120 GRAIN BULLETS:
.213
.284-
SECTIONAL DENSITY:
DIAMETER:
#2810 SP
Ballistic Coefficient — .350
C.O.L. — 3.000
#2815 HP
Ballistic Coefficient — .334
C.O.L. — 3.000-
VELOCITY
POWDER
2600fps
2700fps
2800fps
2900fps
3000fps
3100fps
IMR 4895
40.5 gr.
41.8 gr.
43.1 gr.
44.4 gr.
45.7 gr.
IMR 3031
40.6 gr.
42.0 gr.
43.5 gr.
45.0 gr.
IMR 4320
42.5 gr
43.9 gr.
45.2 gr.
46.6 gr.
48.0 gr.
IMR 4064
42.6 gr.
43.8 gr.
44.9 gr.
46.0 gr.
WIN 760
46.6 gr.
48.3 gr.
49.9 gr.
51.6 gr.
53.3 gr.
54.9 gr.
IMR 4350
47.8 gr.
49.2 gr.
50.7 gr.
52.1 gr.
53.6 gr.
IMR 4831
49.5 gr.
51.5 gr.
52.8 gr.
54.4 gr.
H450
51.4 gr.
53.2 gr.
55.0 gr.
56.9 gr.
58.7 gr.
See Ballistics Tables on pages 97-99, 100-102, Vol. II
Indicates maximum load • use with caution
265
7 x 57mm MAUSER
7 x 57mm MAUSER
Hornady
HANDBOOK
139 GRAIN BULLETS:
SECTIONAL DENSITY: .246
DIAMETER: .284"
#2820 SP
Ballistic Coefficient — .392
C.O.L. — 3.000“
#2825 BTSP
Ballistic Coefficient — .453
C.O.L. — 3.000"
VELOCITY
POWDER
2500fps
2600 fps
2700fps
2800fps
2900 fps
IMR 4895
39.7 gr.
41.1 gr.
42.5 gr.
IMR 3031
40.2 gr.
41.6 gr.
42.9 gr.
44.3 gr.
IMR 4064
41.6 gr.
42.8 gr.
44.1 gr.
45.3 gr.
IMR 4320
42.0 gr
43.3 gr.
44.6 gr.
46.0 gr.
WIN 760
44.5 gr.
46.5 gr.
48.5 gr.
50.4 gr.
52.4 gr.
IMR 4350
46.7 gr.
48.3 gr.
49.9 gr.
51.4 gr.
53.0 gr.
IMR 4831
48.2 gr.
49.7 gr.
H450
49.4 gr.
51.4 gr.
53.4 gr.
55.4 gr.
57.3 gr.
See Ballistics Tables on pages 102-104, 107-109,235,236, 260-261, 261-262, Vol. II
Indicates maximum load • use with caution
266
Hornady
HANDBOOK
154 GRAIN BULLETS:
SECTIONAL DENSITY: .273
DIAMETER: .284"
#2830 SP
Ballistic Coefficient — .433
C.O.L. — 3.000"
#2835 RN
Ballistic Coefficient —
C.O.L. — 2.898
.279
VELOCITY
POWDER
2300fps
2400 fps
2500fps
2600fps
2700fps
2800fps
IMR 4895
37.2 gr.
38.7 gr.
40.2 gr.
IMR 3031
37.8 gr.
39.2 gr.
40.6 gr.
42.0 gr.
IMR 4064
38.8 gr.
40.1 gr.
41.3 gr.
42.6 gr.
IMR 4320
39.1 gr.
40.5 gr
41.9 gr.
43.4 gr.
44.8 gr.
WIN 760
42.5 gr.
44.3 gr.
46.0 gr.
47.7 gr.
49.5 gr.
51.2 gr.
IMR 4350
43.0 gr.
44.6 gr.
46.1 gr.
47.7 gr.
IMR 4831
45.4 gr.
46.8 gr.
H450
46.2 gr.
47.7 gr.
49.7 gr.
51.5 gr.
53.3 gr.
55.0 gr.
See Ballistics Tables on pages 109-111, 111-114,237-238, 262-263, Vol. II
Indicates maximum
load • use with caution
267
7 x 57mm MAUSER
7 x 57mm MAUSER
Hornady
HANDBOOK
162 GRAIN BULLETS:
SECTIONAL DENSITY: .287
DIAMETER: .284"
#2840 BTHP
Ballistic Coefficient — .534
C.O.L. — 3.000"
#2845 BTSP
Ballistic Coefficient — .514
C.O.L. — 3.000"
VELOCITY
POWDER
2300fps
2400fps
2500fps
2600fps
2700fps
IMR 3031
37.3 gr.
38.7 gr.
40.0 gr.
IMR 4895
37.4 gr.
38.7 gr.
39.9 gr.
41.2 gr.
IMR 4064
38.1 gr.
39.5 gr.
40.9 gr.
42.3 gr.
IMR 4320
38.4 gr.
39.9 gr.
41.4 gr.
43.0 gr.
WIN 760
42.6 gr.
44.3 gr.
46.0 gr.
47.7 gr.
49.4 gr.
IMR 4350
42.7 gr.
44.2 gr.
IMR 4831
43.5 gr.
45.2 gr.
46.9 gr.
H450
44.7 gr.
46.9 gr.
49.2 gr.
51.4gr.
53.6 gr.
See Ballistics Tables on pages 114-116, 116-118,238-239,239-240,263-264, 264-265, Vol. II
Indicates maximum load • use with caution
268
Hornady
HANDBOOK
175 GRAIN BULLETS:
SECTIONAL DENSITY: .310
DIAMETER: .284"
#2850 SP
Ballistic Coefficient — .462
C.O.L. — 3.025"
#2855 RN
Ballistic Coefficient — .285
C.O.L. — 3.015"
VELOCITY
POWDER
2200fps
2300fps
2400fps
2500fps
IMR 3031
36.8 gr.
38.4 gr.
40.0 gr.
IMR 4895
37.2 gr.
38.8 gr.
40.3 gr.
41.9 gr.
IMR 4064
37.9 gr.
39.4 gr.
40.9 gr.
42.4 gr.
IMR 4320
38.8 gr
40.3 gr.
41.8 gr.
WIN 760
42.2 gr.
43.8 gr.
45.4 gr.
47.0 gr.
IMR 4350
42.9 gr.
44.3 gr.
IMR 4831
44.2 gr.
45.6 gr.
H450
45.3 gr.
47.2 gr.
49.3 gr.
50.9 gr.
See Ballistics Tables on pages 118-120, 120-123, 240-241, 265-266, Vol. II
Indicates maximum load • use with caution
269
7 x 57mm MAUSER
GO
CM
RIFLE: WINCHESTER M 70 CUSTOM
BARREL: 22", 1 in 10" TWIST
CASE: WINCHESTER
PRIMER: REMINGTON 9V2
BULLET DIAMETER: .284"
MAXIMUM C.O.L.: 2.950"
MAX. CASE LENGTH: 2.170”
CASE TRIM LENGTH: 2.160”
■
The 284 Winchester is a 7mm cartridge designed to approximate 270
Winchester performance and still function through Winchester's short
actioned Model 88 and Model 100 rifles. Ruger made a limited number
of M77 in .284 as did Savage in their M99 lever action. Browning lists
the .284 as available in the BLR lever action. To accomplish this perfor¬
mance, Winchester developed a unique case with a rebated rim the
size of the 308's, a larger case head, and a body nearly the size of the
big belted magnums.
The interesting new 284 case inspired a great surge of wildcatting ac¬
tivity. The case has been necked down to 22, 6mm, 25, and 6.5mm
calibers and up to 30 and 35 calibers, producing wildcats similar to
those based on the 30-06 case but better adapted to short actions. One
problem of the 284's design is the short case neck which means that
long bullets must be seated deeply in the case in lever and autoloading
actions. Custom bolt actions can be made to take this problem into ac¬
count and thus maintain the full velocity potential of the 284. Loaded
in the shorter actions, the bullets must be seated deeper (to a maxi¬
mum C.O.L. of 2.800") to fit in the magazines and actions of these
firearms. Accordingly, the next to maximum load list should be con¬
sidered the top load and should be approached cautiously. Also, while
these are strong actions, they have limited camming action during ex¬
traction of the fired case and less than maximum loads are more easily
extracted and are therefore desirable.
In our custom Model 70 test rifle, 154 grain Homady Spire Points
could be driven up to 2900 fps, and all 7mm bullets delivered excellent
accuracy. The 284 is adequate for all North American game, as are its
ballistic counterparts the 270 and the 280.
270
Hornady
HANDBOOK
120 GRAIN BULLETS:
SECTIONAL DENSITY: .213
DIAMETER: .284"
#2810 SP
Ballistic Coefficient — .350
C.O.L. — 2.905"
#2815 HP
Ballistic Coefficient — .334
C.O.L. — 2.905"
VELOCITY
POWDER
2800fps
2900fps
3000fps
3100fps
3200fps
IMR 3031
42.0 gr.
44.0 gr.
46.0 gr.
48.0 gr.
IMR 4064
43.8 gr.
45.6 gr.
47.4 gr.
49.2 gr.
H4895
45.1 gr.
46.8 gr.
48.5 gr.
50.3 gr.
52.0 gr.
IMR 4320
46.5 gr.
48.1 gr.
49.8 gr.
51.5gr.
53.2 gr.
H380
46.1 gr.
48.4 gr.
50.7 gr.
52.9 gr.
55.2 gr.
IMR 4350
52.1 gr.
53.6 gr.
55.0 gr.
56.5 gr.
58.0 gr.
H4831
54.5 gr.
56.1 gr.
57.7 gr.
59.4 gr.
61.0 gr.
See Ballistics Tables on pages 95-97, 97-99, 100-102, Vol. II
Indicates maximum load • use with caution
271
284 WINCHESTER
284 WINCHESTER
Hornady
HANDBOOK
139 GRAIN BULLETS:
SECTIONAL DENSITY: .246
DIAMETER: .284"
#2820 SP
Ballistic Coefficient — .392
C.O.L. — 2.885"
#2825 BTSP
Ballistic Coefficient — .453
C.O.L. — 2.885"
VELOCITY
POWDER
2700fps
2800fps
2900fps
3000 fps
3100fps
IMR 3031
42.2 gr.
44.3 gr.
46.4 gr.
IMR 4064
43.3 gr.
45.2 gr.
47.2 gr.
49.1 gr.
H4895
44.7 gr.
46.5 gr.
48.3 gr.
50.9 gr.
IMR 4320
45.3 gr.
47.1 gr.
49.0 gr.
50.9 gr.
H380
46.3 gr.
48.5 gr.
50.7 gr.
52.9 gr.
IMR 4350
50.0 gr.
51.8 gr.
53.5 gr.
55.3 gr.
57.1 gr.
H4831
52.8 gr.
54.4 gr.
56.1 gr.
57.7 gr.
59.3 gr.
See Ballistics Tables on pages 102-104, 107-109, 235, 236, 260-261, 261-262, Voi II
Indicates maximum load • use with caution
272
154 GRAIN BULLETS
Hornady
HANDBOOK
SECTIONAL DENSITY: .273
DIAMETER: .284“
#2830 SP
Ballistic Coefficient — .433
C.O.L. — 2.950“
#2835 RN
Ballistic Coefficient — .279
C.O.L. — 2.848"
VELOCITY
POWDER
2500fps
2600fps
2700fps
2800fps
2900fps
IMR 3031
40.5 gr.
42.5 gr.
44.4 gr.
46.3 gr.
IMR 4064
40.9 gr.
42.9 gr.
44.9 gr.
46.8 gr.
H4895
42.2 gr.
44.2 gr.
46.1 gr.
48.0 gr.
IMR 4320
42.4 gr.
44.5 gr.
46.6 gr.
48.7 gr.
H380
43.7 gr.
45.9 gr.
48.2 gr.
50.4 gr.
IMR 4350
46.8 gr.
48.7 gr.
50.7 gr.
52.6 gr.
54.5 gr.
H4831
48.8 gr.
50.9 gr.
52.9 gr.
55.0 gr.
57.1 gr.
H450
50.9 gr.
53.0 gr.
55.0 gr.
57.1 gr.
59.1 gr.
See Ballistics Tables on pages 109-111, 111-114,237-238,262-263, Vol. II
Indicates maximum load • use with caution
273
284 WINCHESTER
284 WINCHESTER
Hornady
handbook:
175 GRAIN BULLETS:
SECTIONAL DENSITY: .310
DIAMETER: .284"
#2850 SP
Ballistic Coefficient — .462
C.O.L. — 2.905'
#2855 RN
Ballistic Coefficient — .285
C.O.L. — 2.895
VELOCITY
POWDER
2300fps
2400fps
2500fps
2600fps
2700fps
IMR 3031
37.7 gr.
39.8 gr.
41.9 gr.
44.1 gr.
IMR 4064
38.9 gr.
40.9 gr.
42.9 gr.
44.9 gr.
H4895
40.2 gr.
42.2 gr.
44.1 gr.
46.0 gr.
IMR 4320
40.4 gr.
42.5 gr.
44.5 gr.
46.6 gr.
H380
41.4 gr.
43.7 gr.
46.0 gr.
48.4 gr.
IMR 4350
44.8 gr.
46.5 gr.
48.2 gr.
50.0 gr.
51.7 gr.
H4831
46.6 gr.
48.5 gr.
50.5 gr.
52.4 gr.
54.3 gr.
H450
48.2 gr.
50.2 gr.
52.2 gr.
54.3 gr.
56.3 gr.
See Ballistics Tables on pages 118-120, 120-123,240-241, 265-266, Vol. II
Indicates maximum load • use with caution
274
Hornady
MANDHOOK
280 REMINGTON/7mm EXPRESS
REMINGTON
RIFLE: REMINGTON MODEL 700 BULLET DIAMETER: .284"
BARREL: 22", 1 in 10“ TWIST MAXIMUM C.O.L.: 3.345"
CASE: REMINGTON MAX. CASE LENGTH: 2.540"
PRIMER: REMINGTON 9V2 CASE TRIM LENGTH: 2.530"
In 1957 Remington introduced the 280 in their Model 740 autoloader.
It was not until later that the round was chambered in their bolt action
models.
The 280 is based on the 30-06 case and is slightly longer than the 270
thus preventing accidental chambering of the 280 round in a 270 rifle.
The 280 is not as popular as the 270 but is catching up. The major
reason for this probably lies in the fact that it was not offered to the
shooting public until 32 years after the 270 and offered no appreciable
gain in ballistics. However, the 280 does have greater loading potential
than the 270 because of the wider range of bullets available.
In the early 1980s Remington renamed the 280 Remington, the 7mm
Express Remington. The dimensions of the cartridge case were the
same, but with the new, improved, slow burning powders, maximum
velocities should increase 100 fps, according to Remington. However,
a few years later, the name was changed back to the .280 Remington.
Remington's efforts to popularize a fine cartridge are to be lauded, as
the 280 has been, and always will be, an excellent big game cartridge
capable of taking any big game on the North American continent. In
most cases, its ballistics are better than or equal to those of the 270, the
standard by which many cartridges are judged. It is interesting that a
similar cartridge, the 7 X 64 Brenneke, was produced in Germany in
the early part of the century. Although similar in ballistics and dimen¬
sions, they are not interchangeable.
IMR 4350 and H4831 gave the best results in the 280 Remington
throughout the range of bullets.
275
280 REMINGTON/7mm EXPRESS REMINGTON
280 REMINGTON/7mm EXPRESS REMINGTON
Hornady
HANDBOOK
100 GRAIN BULLETS:
SECTIONAL DENSITY: .177
DIAMETER: .284“
#2800 HP
Ballistic Coefficient — .279
C.O.L. — 3.330"
VELOCITY
POWDER
2900 fps
3000 fps
3100fps
3200fps
3300 fps
IMR 3031
41.1 gr.
42.6 gr.
44.1 gr
45.7 gr.
47.2 gr.
AA 2520
41.5 gr.
42.9 gr.
44.3 gr.
45.7 gr.
H4895
40.4 gr.
42.3 gr.
44.3 gr.
46.3 gr.
RL-15
42.3 gr.
44.9 gr.
47.5 gr.
50.1 gr.
IMR 4320
43.5 gr.
45.0 gr.
46.5 gr.
H380
46.2 gr.
48.3 gr.
50.4 gr.
52.5 gr.
WIN 760
47.3 gr.
49.6 gr.
51.8gr.
54.0 gr.
IMR 4350
50.3 gr.
52.4 gr.
54.6 gr.
56.7 gr.
58.8 gr.
See Ballistics Tables on pages 95-97, Vol. II
Indicates maximum load • use with caution
276
Hornady
120 GRAIN BULLETS:
SECTIONAL DENSITY: .213
DIAMETER: .284"
#2810 SP
Ballistic Coefficient — .350
C.O.L. — 3.330"
#2815 HP
Ballistic Coefficient — .334
C.O.L. — 3.315"
VELOCITY
POWDER
2700fps
2800fps
2900fps
3000 fps
3100fps
3200 fps
IMR 3031
39.3 gr.
41.2 gr.
43.0 gr.
44.8 gr.
H4895
39.3 gr.
41.3 gr.
43.4 gr.
45.4 gr.
IMR 4320
40.9 gr.
42.6 gr.
44.2 gr.
IMR 4064
42.0 gr.
44.1 gr.
46.1 gr.
48.0 gr.
50.0 gr.
H380
44.5 gr.
46.8 gr.
49.1 gr.
51.3 gr.
WIN 760
46.5 gr.
48.4 gr.
50.4 gr.
52.3 gr.
IMR 4350
50.4 gr.
52.2 gr.
53.9 gr.
55.7 gr.
57.4 gr.
H4350
50.0 gr.
51.7 gr.
53.4 gr.
55.1 gr.
56.8 gr.
RL-19
51.6 gr.
53.4 gr.
55.3 gr.
57.1 gr.
58.9 gr.
H4831
52.9 gr.
54.7 gr.
56.6 gr.
58.4 gr.
60.3 gr.
See Ballistics Tables on pages 97-99, 100-102, Vol. II
Indicates maximum load • use with caution
277
280 REMINGT0N/7mm EXPRESS REMINGTON
280 REMINGTON/7mm EXPRESS REMINGTON
Hornady
HANDBOOK
139 GRAIN BULLETS:
SECTIONAL DENSITY: .246
DIAMETER: .284“
#2820
Ballistic
C.O.L. —
#2825
Ballistic
C.O.L. —
VELOCITY
POWDER
2500fps
2600fps
2700fps
2800fps
2900fps
3000fps
IMR 3031
39.4 gr.
41.2gr.
43.0 gr.
44.8 gr.
IMR 4320
39.4 gr.
40.9 gr.
42.5 gr.
H4895
39.6 gr.
41.3 gr.
43.0 gr.
44.7 gr.
46.4 gr.
IMR 4064
41.6 gr.
43.4 gr.
45.2 gr.
47.0 gr.
48.9 gr.
H380
43.4 gr.
45.3 gr.
47.2 gr.
49.1 gr.
51.0 gr.
WIN 760
45.1 gr.
47.1 gr.
49.2 gr.
51.2 gr.
53.2 gr.
H4350
48.1 gr.
49.8 gr.
51.6gr.
53.3 gr.
55.1 gr.
IMR 4350
49.1 gr.
50.7 gr.
52.3 gr.
53.8 gr.
55.4 gr.
57.0 gr.
RL-19
49.5 gr.
51.4 gr.
53.4 gr.
55.4 gr.
57.4 gr.
H4831
53.0 gr.
54.6 gr.
56.3 gr.
57.9 gr.
59.5 gr.
See Ballistics Tables on pages 102-104, 107-109, 235, 236, 260-261,261-262, Vol. II
BTSP
Coefficient — .453
3.345"
\w
SP
Coefficient — .392
3.345"
Indicates maximum load • use with caution
278
154 GRAIN BULLETS
Hornady
HANDBOOK
SECTIONAL DENSITY: .273
DIAMETER: .284"
#2830 SP
Ballistic Coefficient — .433
C.O.L. — 3.345"
#2835 RN
Ballistic Coefficient — .279
C.O.L. — 3.243"
VELOCITY
POWDER
2400fps
2500fps
2600fps
2700fps
2800fps
2900fps
IMR 3031
36.9 gr.
39.0 gr.
41.1 gr.
43.2 gr.
H4895
37.8 gr.
39.7 gr.
41.6 gr.
43.5 gr.
IMR 4320
38.8 gr.
40.3 gr.
41.9 gr.
IMR 4064
39.8 gr.
41.6 gr.
43.5 gr.
45.4 gr.
H380
41.1 gr.
43.5 gr.
46.0 gr.
48.4 gr.
WIN 760
43.9 gr.
45.8 gr.
47.7 gr.
49.6 gr.
IMR 4350
46.8 gr.
48.8 gr.
50.7 gr.
52.7 gr.
54.7 gr.
H4350
49.5 gr.
51.6gr.
53.6 gr.
55.7 gr.
RL-19
49.4 gr.
51.4gr.
53.4 gr.
55.4 gr.
57.4 gr.
H4831
49.1 gr.
51.4 gr.
53.7 gr.
56.0 gr.
58.3 gr.
H450
52.8 gr.
55.5 gr.
58.2 gr.
60.9 gr.
See Ballistics Tables on pages 109-111, 111-114,237-238,262-263, Vol. II
Indicates maximum load • use with caution
279
280 REMINGT0N/7mm EXPRESS REMINGTON
280 REMINGTON/7mm EXPRESS REMINGTON
Hornady
HANDBOOK
162 GRAIN BULLETS:
SECTIONAL DENSITY: .287
DIAMETER: .284"
#2840 BTHP MATCH
Ballistic Coefficient — .534
C.O.L. — 3.330"
#2845 BTSP
Ballistic Coefficient — .514
C.O.L. — 3.330"
VELOCITY
POWDER
2400fps
2500fps
2600fps
2700fps
2800fps
2900fps
IMR 4320
38.6 gr.
40.5 gr.
IMR 3031
38.3 gr.
40.0 gr.
41.6 gr.
43.2 gr.
IMR 4064
40.0 gr.
41.8 gr.
43.6 gr.
45.3 gr.
H380
41.1 gr.
43.6 gr.
46.1 gr.
48.5 gr.
WIN 760
42.6 gr.
44.8 gr.
47.0 gr.
49.1 gr.
H4350
47.1 gr.
49.2 gr.
51.3 gr.
IMR 4350
45.4 gr.
47.5 gr.
49.6 gr.
51.7 gr.
53.8 gr.
H4831
48.1 gr.
50.0 gr.
52.0 gr.
53.9 gr.
55.8 gr.
RL-19
50.3 gr.
52.4 gr.
54.5 gr.
56.6 gr.
H450
52.4 gr.
54.6 gr.
56.9 gr.
59.1 gr.
IMR 7828
51.7 gr.
53.3 gr.
55.0 gr.
56.7 gr.
58.4 gr.
See Ballistics Tables on pages 114-116, 116-118, 238-239, 239-240,263-264, 264-265, Vol. II
Indicates maximum load • use with caution
280
175 GRAIN BULLETS
Hornady
HANDBOOK
SECTIONAL DENSITY:
DIAMETER:
#2850 SP
Ballistic Coefficient — .462
C.O.L. — 3.330"
#2855 RN
Ballistic Coefficient — .285
C.O.L. — 3.320"
VELOCITY
POWDER
2300fps
2400fps
2500fps
2600fps
2700fps
WIN 760
43.6 gr.
45.6 gr.
47.5 gr.
IMR 4350
43.7 gr.
45.7 gr.
47.7 gr.
49.8 gr.
51.9 gr.
H4350
45.8 gr.
47.9 gr.
50.0 gr.
RL-19
45.9 gr.
48.0 gr.
50.3 gr.
52.5 gr.
54.8 gr.
H4831
45.3 gr.
48.2 gr.
51.1 gr.
54.0 gr.
IMR 7828
49.2 gr.
51.2 gr.
53.3 gr.
55.4 gr.
H450
50.2 gr.
52.5 gr.
54.9 gr.
57.2 gr.
See Ballistics Tables on pages 118-120, 120-123, 240-241, 265-266, Vol. II
.310
.284“
Indicates maximum load • use with caution
281
280 REMINGT0N/7mm EXPRESS REMINGTON
7x65 R
RIFLE: MAUSER 66
BARREL: 26". 1 in 9V4" TWIST
CASE: RWS
PRIMER: FEDERAL 210
BULLET DIAMETER: .284"
MAXIMUM C.O.L.: 3.350"
MAX. CASE LENGTH: 2.559"
CASE TRIM LENGTH: 2.549"
The 7x65R is a cartridge developed in 1917 by the German ballistican
Wilhelm Brenneke. Its popularity remains mostly in Europe and is
chambered most often in double rifles, drillings, and single shots.
Basically, the 7x65R is similar to the 280 Remington in case capacity
and dimensions although it possesses a rim. As a result anything
hunted with the 280 Remington, can be hunted with the 7x65R.
Caution must be used when using the data presented here, as this data
was obtained with a strong bolt action Mauser rifle. Normally, com¬
bination guns are not capable of handling loads equivalent to that of
the bolt action. For this reason, loads should be reduced 10 to 15%
when loading for combination guns.
Best accuracy and uniformity in our test rifle was obtained with IMR
4831 and IMR 4350.
282
120 GRAIN BULLETS
Hornady
HANDBOOK
SECTIONAL
DIAMETER:
#2810 SP
Ballistic Coefficient — .350
C.O.L. — 3.300"
#2815 HP
Ballistic Coefficient — .334
C.O.L. — 3.300"
VELOCITY
POWDER
2700fps
2800fps
2900fps
3000 fps
3100fps
IMR 4064
44.4 gr.
45.7 gr.
47.0 gr.
48.3 gr.
49.6 gr.
IMR 4350
49.9 gr.
51.1 gr.
52.4 gr.
53.7 gr.
54.9 gr.
IMR 4831
52.1 gr.
53.3 gr.
54.4 gr.
55.6 gr.
See Ballistics Tables on pages 97-99, 100-102, Vol.ll
DENSITY: .213
.284"
139 GRAIN BULLETS:
.246
.284"
SECTIONAL DENSITY:
DIAMETER:
#2820 SP
Ballistic Coefficient — .392
C.O.L. — 3.350"
#2825 BTSP
Ballistic Coefficient — .453
C.O.L. — 3.350"
VELOCITY
POWDER
2600fps
2700fps
2800fps
2900fps
3000 fps
IMR 4064
43.9 gr.
45.3 gr.
46.6 gr.
48.0 gr.
IMR 4350
49.3 gr.
50.6 gr.
52.0 gr.
53.3 gr.
54.7 gr.
IMR 4831
50.6 gr.
52.0 gr.
53.5 gr.
54.9 gr.
See Ballistics Tables on pages 102-104, 107-109, 235,236, 260-261, 261-262, Vol. II
Indicates maximum load • use with caution
283
7x65R
7x65R
.273
.284"
Hornady
154 GRAIN BULLETS:
SECTIONAL DENSITY:
DIAMETER:
#2830 SP rno... . _
Ballistic Coefficient — .433
#2835
Ballistic
C.O.L. —
RN
Coefficient — .279
3.238"
VELOCITY
POWDER
2500fps
2600fps
2700fps
2800fps
2900fps
IMR 4064
43.0 gr.
44.6 gr.
46.3 gr.
IMR 4350
46.9 gr.
48.4 gr.
49.9 gr.
51.4 gr.
52.9 gr.
IMR 4831
49.4 gr.
50.9 gr.
52.5 gr.
54.0 gr.
55.6 gr.
See Ballistics Tables on pages 109-111,111-114, 237-238, 262-263, Vol. II
175 GRAIN BULLETS:
.310
.284"
SECTIONAL DENSITY:
DIAMETER:
#2850 SP
Ballistic Coefficient — .462
C.O.L. — 3.300"
#2855 RN
Ballistic Coefficient — .285
C.O.L. — 3.290"
VELOCITY
POWDER
2300fps
2400fps
2500fps
2600fps
2700fps
IMR 4064
40.9 gr.
42.5 gr.
44.1 gr.
45.7 gr.
IMR 4350
43.7 gr.
45.4 gr.
47.2 gr.
49.0 gr.
50.7 gr.
IMR 4831
46.0 gr.
47.9 gr.
49.8 gr.
51.7 gr.
53.6 gr.
See Ballistics Tables on pages 118-120, 120-123,240-241, 265-266, Vol. II
Indicates maximum load • use with caution
284
7X61 SHARPE & HART
RIFLE: MAUSER MODEL 1898
BARREL: 24", 1 in 12" TWIST
CASE: NORMA
PRIMER: FEDERAL 210
BULLET DIAMETER: .284"
MAXIMUM C.O.L.: 3.270“
MAX. CASE LENGTH: 2.394“
CASE TRIM LENGTH: 2.384“
The 7 x 61 was developed by the well known handloading authority
Phil Sharpe in collaboration with Richard F. Hart as a high velocity
7mm suitable for all North American game. It achieved factory
production in 1953 in rifles produced by the Danish firm of Schultz
and Larson. Ammunition is now produced by Norma.
Based on an experimental French 7mm military cartridge Sharpe dis¬
covered as an ordnance officer in WW II, the commerical version of
the cartridge is belted and features a very abrupt shoulder. Its power
falls between standard 7mm's and the 7mm Weatherby Magnum or
the more recent 7mm Remington Magnum.
The following that the 7 x 61 S&H once enjoyed has been far out¬
stripped by the popularity of the 7mm Remington Magnum. The older
cartridge remains, however, a respectable performer, and for Sharpe &
Hart owners who'd care to test its potential for long range target
shooting we have included loads for our 7mm 162 grain Boat Tail Hol¬
low Point bullet.
If you want to see how the 7 x 61 stands in the company of the larger
7mm's, use the Ballistic Tables in Volume II in conjunction with load¬
ing data for the cartrdiges.
285
7 X 61 SHARPE & HART
.246
.284“
Hornady
HANDBOOK
139 GRAIN BULLETS:
SECTIONAL DENSITY:
DIAMETER:
#2820 SP
Ballistic Coefficient — .392
C.O.L. — 3.205"
#2825 BTSP
Ballistic Coefficient — .453
C.O.L. — 3.205"
VELOCITY
POWDER
2700fps
2800fps
2900fps
3000fps
3100fps
3200fps
IMR 3031
45.2 gr.
47.1 gr.
49.1 gr.
51.1 gr.
53.1 gr.
H4895
46.6 gr.
48.8 gr.
51.1 gr.
53.3 gr.
55.5 gr.
IMR 4064
47.2 gr.
49.2 gr.
51.3 gr.
53.4 gr.
55.5 gr.
IMR 4320
46.8 gr.
49.1 gr.
51.4gr.
53.7 gr.
56.0 gr.
H380
49.0 gr.
51.4gr.
53.8 gr.
56.2 gr.
58.6 gr.
WIN 760
53.1 gr.
55.3 gr.
57.5 gr.
59.7 gr.
IMR 4350
54.4 gr.
56.1 gr.
57.7 gr.
59.4 gr.
61.1 gr.
62.7 gr.
H4831
57.8 gr.
59.6 gr.
61.4 gr.
63.2 gr.
65.0 gr.
H450
58.8 gr.
60.8 gr.
62.8 gr.
64.9 gr.
66.9 gr.
See Ballistics Tables on pages 102-104, 107-109, 235,236,260-261, 261-262, Vol. II
Indicates maximum load • use with caution
286
Hornady
HANDBOOK
154 GRAIN BULLETS:
SECTIONAL DENSITY: -273
DIAMETER: .284“
#2830 SP
Ballistic Coefficient — .433
C.O.L. — 3.270"
#2835 RN
Ballistic Coefficient — .279
C.O.L. — 3.167"
VELOCITY
POWDER
2500fps
2600fps
2700fps
2800fps
2900 fps
3000 fps
IMR 3031
41.6gr.
44.0 gr.
46.3 gr.
48.6 gr.
50.9 gr.
H4895
44.0 gr.
46.1 gr.
48.2 gr.
50.3 gr.
52.4 gr.
IMR 4064
43.7 gr.
46.0 gr.
48.2 gr.
50.5 gr.
52.7 gr.
IMR 4320
44.4 gr.
46.7 gr.
48.9 gr.
51.1 gr.
53.3 gr.
55.6 gr.
H380
46.2 gr.
48.4 gr.
50.6 gr.
52.8 gr.
55.0 gr.
WIN 760
53.6 gr.
57.3 gr.
IMR 4350
51.3 gr.
53.1 gr.
54.9 gr.
56.6 gr.
58.4 gr.
60.2 gr.
H4831
55.6 gr.
57.3 gr.
59.0 gr.
60.6 gr.
62.3 gr.
H450
56.2 gr.
58.1 gr.
60.0 gr.
61.9 gr.
63.8 gr.
See Ballistics Tables on pages 109-111, 111-114,237-238, 262-263, Vol. II
Indicates maximum load • use with caution
287
7 X 61 SHARPE & HART
7 X 61 SHARPE & HART
Hornady
HANDBOOK
162 GRAIN BULLETS:
SECTIONAL
DIAMETER:
#2840 BTHP
Ballistic Coefficient — .534
C.O.L. — 3.155"
#2845 BTSP
Ballistic Coefficient — .514
C.O.L. — 3.155"
VELOCITY
POWDER
2400fps
2500fps
2600fps
2700fps
2800fps
2900fps
H4895
46.1 gr.
47.7 gr.
49.3 gr.
50.9 gr.
H380
46.4 gr.
48.4 gr.
50.3 gr.
52.3 gr.
IMR 4320
45.0 gr.
46.9 gr.
48.7 gr.
50.6 gr.
52.5 gr.
54.3 gr.
IMR 4350
49.8 gr.
51.9 gr.
53.9 gr.
56.0 gr.
58.1 gr.
H450
57.2 gr.
59.0 gr.
60.7 gr.
62.4 gr.
H4831
55.8 gr.
57.6 gr.
59.5 gr.
61.3 gr.
See Ballistics Tables on pages 114-116, 116-116, 238-239, 239-240, 263-264,264-265, Vol. II
Indicates maximum load • use with caution
288
Hornady
HANDBOOK
175 GRAIN BULLETS:
SECTIONAL DENSITY: .310
DIAMETER: .284"
#2850 SP
Ballistic Coefficient — .462
C.O.L. — 3.255"
#2855 RN
Ballistic Coefficient — .285
C.O.L. — 3.265"
VELOCITY
POWDER
2400fps
2500fps
2600 fps
2700fps
2800fps
2900fps
IMR 3031
42.0 gr.
44.3 gr.
46.7 gr.
49.1 gr.
H4895
43.9 gr.
46.2 gr.
48.5 gr.
50.8 gr.
IMR 4064
43.8 gr.
46.2 gr.
48.6 gr.
51.0 gr.
53.4 gr.
IMR 4320
46.7 gr.
49.1 gr.
51.6 gr.
54.1 gr.
H380
48.7 gr.
51.3gr.
54.0 gr.
56.5 gr.
IMR 4350
51.8 gr.
54.0 gr.
56.1 gr.
58.3 gr.
60.5 gr.
H4831
53.9 gr.
56.0 gr.
58.2 gr.
60.3 gr.
62.5 gr.
H450
54.9 gr.
57.3 gr.
59.8 gr.
62.2 gr.
See Ballistics Tables on pages 118-120, 120-123,240-241, 265-266, Vol. II
Indicates maximum load • use with caution
289
7 X 61 SHARPE & HART
7mm REMINGTON MAGNUM
7mm REMINGTON
RIFLE: REMINGTON 700 BDL
BARREL: 24", 1 in 9" TWIST
CASE: FRONTIER
PRIMER: REMINGTON 9V 2 M
MAGNUM
BULLET DIAMETER: .284"
MAXIMUM C.O.L.: 3.290”
MAX. CASE LENGTH: 2.500"
CASE TRIM LENGTH: 2.490"
In 1962 Remington introduced their 7mm Magnum in their also new
Model 700 bolt action rifle. In almost three decades of use, this
cartridge has become extremely popular, rivaling the 270, and possess¬
ing enough power to account for anything from varmints to moose. Its
power is little different than the 7 X 61 Sharpe & Hart or the 7mm
Weatherby Magnum, but its appeal arises primarily from availability
of loaded ammunition and rifles from the numerous arms and am¬
munition companies, acceptable recoil, good accuracy and versatility.
Another plus for the 7mm Magnum is that it is easier on barrels than
such hot calibers as the 264 Winchester Magnum or 257 Weatherby
Magnum. It is probably the most popular magnum rifle caliber sold
today.
Our particular rifle gave more than adequate results with all powders
listed — most powders tested had slow burning rates since the faster
powders would not yield adequate velocity. IMR 4831 was the best
overall powder for our rifle. It produced velocities at or near the top
with all bullet weights and provided the best overall groups with all
the bullets. The 7mm Magnum is capable of fine accuracy, and is
therefore a good candidate for the 162 grain Match Boat Tail Hollow
Point for long range target shooting.
290
Hornady
HANDBOOK
100 GRAIN BULLETS:
SECTIONAL DENSITY: -177
DIAMETER: .284“
#2800 HP
Ballistic Coefficient — .279
C.O.L. — 3.185"
VELOCITY
POWDER
3100fps
3200fps
3300 fps
3400 fps
3500 fps
RL-15
53.2 gr.
55.0 gr.
56.8 gr.
58.6 gr.
60.4 gr.
IMR 4320
52.4 gr.
54.8 gr.
57.3 gr.
H414
58.6 gr.
60.7 gr.
62.9 gr.
65.1 gr.
WIN 760
59.2 gr.
61.4 gr.
63.6 gr.
65.7 gr.
IMR 4350
61.7 gr.
63.9 gr.
66.1 gr.
H4350
62.9 gr.
64.8 gr.
66.6 gr.
68.4 gr.
70.2 gr.
IMR 4831
64.3 gr.
66.1 gr.
67.9 gr.
69.7 gr.
71.5gr.
H450
68.3 gr.
70.9 gr.
73.6 gr.
76.2 gr.
78.8 gr.
See Ballistics Tables on pages 95-97, Vol. II
Indicates maximum load • use with caution
291
7mm REMINGTON MAGNUM
7mm REMINGTON MAGNUM
Hornady
HANDBOOK
120 GRAIN BULLETS:
SECTIONAL DENSITY:
DIAMETER:
.213
.284'
#2810 SP
Ballistic Coefficient — .350
C.O.L. — 3.240'
#2815 HP
Ballistic Coefficient — .334
C.O.L. — 3.230'
VELOCITY
POWDER
2800fps
2900fps
3000fps
3100fps
3200fps
3300fps
IMR 4320
48.6 gr.
50.6 gr.
52.6 gr.
54.6 gr.
RL-15
48.9 gr.
51.0gr.
53.0 gr.
55.1 gr.
WIN 760
53.0 gr.
55.1 gr.
57.2 gr.
59.3 gr.
61.5gr.
H414
53.4 gr.
55.4 gr.
57.4 gr.
59.4 gr.
61.5gr.
IMR 4350
56.3 gr.
58.2 gr.
60.2 gr.
62.2 gr.
64.2 gr.
H4350
57.6 gr.
59.5 gr.
61.4 gr.
63.4 gr.
65.3 gr.
IMR 4831
58.3 gr.
60.3 gr.
62.3 gr.
64.3 gr.
66.2 gr.
H450
65.0 gr.
67.6 gr.
70.2 gr.
72.8 gr.
75.4 gr.
See Ballistics Tables on pages 97-99, 100-102, Vol. II
Indicates maximum load • use with caution
292
139 GRAIN BULLETS
Hornady
HANDBOOK
SECTIONAL DENSITY: .246
DIAMETER: .284"
#2820 SP
Ballistic Coefficient — .392
C.O.L. — 3.290"
#2825 BTSP
Ballistic Coefficient — .453
C.O.L. — 3.290"
VELOCITY
POWDER
2700fps
2800fps
2900 fps
3000 fps
3100fps
3200fps
H414
53.1 gr.
55.5 gr.
57.9 gr.
60.2 gr.
WIN 760
53.3 gr.
55.7 gr.
58.1 gr.
60.5 gr.
IMR 4350
56.7 gr.
59.1 gr.
61.5gr.
63.9 gr.
IMR 4831
57.9 gr.
60.0 gr.
62.1 gr.
64.1 gr.
66.2 gr.
H4350
57.9 gr.
60.1 gr.
62.2 gr.
64.3 gr.
RL-19
59.5 gr.
61.4 gr.
63.4 gr.
65.3 gr.
67.3 gr.
RL-22
61.5 gr.
63.5 gr.
65.5 gr.
67.5 gr.
69.5 gr.
IMR 7828
63.4 gr.
65.1 gr.
66.9 gr.
68.6 gr.
70.4 gr.
72.1 gr.
H450
63.8 gr.
66.5 gr.
69.3 gr.
72.0 gr.
HI 000
68.1 gr.
70.4 gr.
72.7 gr.
75.0 gr.
See Ballistics Tables on pages 102-104, 107-109, 235, 236, 260-261, 261-262, Vol. II
Indicates maximum load • use with caution
293
7mm REMINGTON MAGNUM
7mm REMINGTON MAGNUM
.273
284"
Hornady
HANDBOOK
154 GRAIN BULLETS:
SECTIONAL DENSITY:
DIAMETER:
#2830 SP
Ballistic Coefficient — .433
C.O.L. — 3.290"
#2835
Ballistic
C.O.L. —
RN
Coefficient — .279
3.188"
VELOCITY
POWDER
2600fps
2700fps
2800fps
2900fps
3000fps
H414
50.6 gr.
52.7 gr.
54.9 gr.
57.0 gr.
WIN 760
50.5 gr.
52.8 gr.
55.1 gr.
57.4 gr.
IMR 4350
51.8 gr.
54.0 gr.
56.3 gr.
58.5 gr.
IMR 4831
53.1 gr.
55.5 gr.
57.8 gr.
60.1 gr.
H4350
53.9 gr.
56.0 gr.
58.2 gr.
60.4 gr.
62.5 gr.
RL-19
57.7 gr.
59.8 gr.
61.9 gr.
64.0 gr.
RL-22
58.5 gr.
60.9 gr.
63.2 gr.
65.6 gr.
IMR 7828
59.5 gr.
61.5 gr.
63.6 gr.
65.6 gr.
677 gr.
H450
61.7 gr.
64.2 gr.
66.8 gr.
69.3 gr.
HI 000
64.7 gr.
67.3 gr.
70.0 gr.
See Ballistics Tables on pages 109-111, 111-114,237-238,262-263, Vol. II
Indicates maximum load • use with caution
294
162 GRAIN BULLETS
Hornady
HANDBOOK
SECTIONAL DENSITY: -287
DIAMETER: -284”
#2840 BTHP MATCH
Ballistic Coefficient — .534
C.O.L. — 3.290”
#2845 BTSP
Ballistic Coefficient — .514
C.O.L. — 3.290"
VELOCITY
POWDER
2600 fps
2700fps
2800fps
2900 fps
3000 fps
WIN 760
50.5 gr.
53.2 gr.
55.9 gr.
IMR 4350
52.0 gr.
54.5 gr.
57.0 gr.
59.5 gr.
IMR 4831
53.1 gr.
55.5 gr.
57.8 gr.
60.1 gr.
H4350
53.7 gr.
56.2 gr.
58.8 gr.
61.3 gr.
RL-19
55.5 gr.
57.7 gr.
59.9 gr.
62.1 gr.
64.3 gr.
RL-22
56.3 gr.
58.7 gr.
61.2 gr.
63.6 gr.
66.0 gr.
IMR 7828
58.8 gr.
61.2 gr.
63.5 gr.
65.9 gr.
H450
61.2 gr.
63.9 gr.
66.6 gr.
69.3 gr.
HI 000
62.2 gr.
64.8 gr.
67.4 gr.
70.0 gr.
L
See Ballistics Tables on pages 114-116, 116-118, 238-239, 239-240, 263-264,264-265, Vol. II
Indicates maximum load • use with caution
295
7mm REMINGTON MAGNUM
7mm REMINGTON MAGNUM
Hornady
HANDBOOK
175 GRAIN BULLETS:
SECTIONAL DENSITY:
DIAMETER:
.310
.284“
#2850 SP
Ballistic Coefficient — .462
C.O.L. — 3.290"
#2855 RN
Ballistic Coefficient — .285
C.O.L. — 3.280"
VELOCITY
POWDER
2500fps
2600fps
2700fps
2800fps
2900fps
IMR 4350
50.0 gr.
52.6 gr.
55.2 gr.
57.8 gr.
IMR 4831
51.2gr.
53.7 gr.
56.2 gr.
58.6 gr.
H4350
53.6 gr.
54.1 gr.
56.6 gr.
59.1 gr.
RL-19
54.5 gr.
57.1 gr.
59.7 gr.
62.3 gr.
RL-22
55.9 gr.
58.4 gr.
60.9 gr.
63.4 gr.
IMR 7828
58.0 gr.
60.6 gr.
63.2 gr.
65.7 gr.
H450
56.1 gr.
59.3 gr.
62.4 gr.
HI 000
60.7 gr.
63.6 gr.
66.5 gr.
See Ballistics Tables on pages 118-120, 120-123, 240-241, 265-266, Vol. II
Indicates maximum load • use with caution
296
7mm WEATHERBY MAGNUM
RIFLE: WEATHERBY MARK V
BARREL: 24", 1 in 12' TWIST
CASE: WEATHERBY
PRIMER: FEDERAL 215
BULLET DIAMETER: .284“
MAXIMUM C.O.L.: 3.375'
MAX. CASE LENGTH: 2.545"
CASE TRIM LENGTH: 2.535"
When comparing 7mm Magnums ballistically, the Weatherby has a
slight edge over the 7mm Remington Magnum and boasts a strong 200
fps advantage in velocity over the 7 x 61 Sharpe & Hart.
Weatherby introduced this cartridge in 1944 with its popularity grow¬
ing only moderately since its inception. Basically, its growth has been
hampered by the 300 Weatherby Magnum which soundly over¬
shadows the 7mm in power. The 7mm Weatherby case is based on a
shortened 300 H&H case and incorporates the familiar Weatherby
double radius shoulder.
The 7mm Weatherby Magnum is an excellent cartridge for plains or
mountain regions because of its long range, flat trajectory, and good
remaining energy. When fired at 3000 fps, the Homady 175 grain Spire
Point still has over 2100 foot pounds of energy left at 300 yards.
Our rifle showed excellent uniformity and accuracy with IMR 4831
throughout the range of bullets. Good results were also obtained with
Reloder 22 and IMR 7828. With cartridges of such large case capacity,
it is always best to keep loads at near maximum charges to prevent
possible hangfires and erratic velocities.
7mm WEATHERBY MAGNUM
7mm WEATHERBY MAGNUM
Hornady
HANDBOOK
lOO GRAIN BULLETS:
SECTIONAL DENSITY: .177
DIAMETER: .284“
#2800 HP
Ballistic Coefficient — .279
C.O.L. — 3.250“
VELOCITY
POWDER
3200fps
3300fps
3400fps
3500fps
3600fps
AA 2520
56.5 gr.
58.3 gr.
60.1 gr.
61.9 gr.
63.6 gr.
RL-15
56.7 gr.
58.5 gr.
60.5 gr.
62.4 gr.
64.3 gr.
H380
61.0gr.
63.5 gr.
66.0 gr.
68.5 gr.
71.0 gr.
WIN 760
64.9 gr.
66.6 gr.
68.3 gr.
70.0 gr.
71.7 gr.
H414
65.2 gr.
66.9 gr.
68.7 gr.
70.4 gr.
72.1 gr.
IMR 4350
66.0 gr.
67.9 gr.
69.9 gr.
71.8 gr.
73.8 gr.
See Ballistics Tables on pages 95-97, Vol. II
Indicates maximum load • use with caution
298
120 GRAIN BULLETS
Hornad
HANDBOO
SECTIONAL DENSITY:
DIAMETER:
#2810 SP
Ballistic Coefficient — .350
C.O.L. — 3.310"
#2811 SSSP
Ballistic Coefficient — .350
C.O.L. — 3.310“
#2815 HP
Ballistic Coefficient — .334
C.O.L. — 3.310"
.213
.284“
VELOCITY
POWDER
3000 fps
3100fps
3200fps
3300 fps
3400fps
IMR 4064
55.2 gr.
56.7 gr.
58.1 gr.
RL-15
54.5 gr.
56.5 gr.
58.6 gr.
60.7 gr.
62.8 gr.
IMR 4320
56.8 gr.
58.5 gr.
60.1 gr.
WIN 760
60.9 gr.
63.1 gr.
65.3 gr.
67.6 gr.
69.8 gr.
H414
61.9 gr.
63.8 gr.
65.7 gr.
67.7 gr.
69.6 gr.
IMR 4350
65.8 gr.
67.1 gr.
68.5 gr.
69.8 gr.
71.1 gr.
H450
68.5 gr.
70.6 gr.
72.7 gr.
74.8 gr.
IMR 4831
67.7 gr.
69.5 gr.
71.2 gr.
73.0 gr.
74.7 gr.
AA 3100
68.1 gr.
70.1 gr.
72.1 gr.
74.1 gr.
H4831
71.0 gr.
73.0 gr.
74.9 gr.
76.9 gr.
78.8 gr.
See Ballistics Tables on pages 97-99, 100-102, Vol. II
Indicates maximum load • use with caution
299
7mm WEATHERBY MAGNUM
7mm WEATHERBY MAGNUM
Hornady
HANDBOOK
139 GRAIN BULLETS:
SECTIONAL DENSITY:
DIAMETER:
.246
.284"
#2820 SP
Ballistic Coefficient — .392
C.O.L. — 3.330“
#2825 BTSP
Ballistic Coefficient — .453
C.O.L. — 3.330"
VELOCITY
POWDER
2800fps
2900fps
3000fps
3100fps
3200fps
3300fps
IMR 4064
54.6 gr.
56.5 gr.
58.3 gr.
IMR 4320
55.2 gr.
57.1 gr.
59.0 gr.
60.9 gr.
IMR 4350
62.6 gr.
64.5 gr.
66.4 gr.
68.2 gr.
70.1 gr.
RL-19
63.5 gr.
65.4 gr.
67.3 gr.
69.2 gr.
71.1 gr.
73.0 gr.
H4350
64.6 gr.
66.2 gr.
67.9 gr.
69.5 gr.
71.1 gr.
72.7 gr.
AA 3100
64.2 gr.
66.2 gr.
68.2 gr.
70.2 gr.
72.2 gr.
74.3 gr.
IMR 4831
64.9 gr.
66.6 gr.
68.3 gr.
69.9 gr.
H450
67.9 gr.
69.9 gr.
71.8 gr.
H4831
68.5 gr.
70.1 gr.
71.8 gr.
73.5 gr.
75.1 gr.
See Ballistics Tables on pages 102-104, 107-109, 235, 236, 260-261,261-262, Vol. II
Indicates maximum load • use with caution
300
Hornady
HANDBOOK
154 GRAIN BULLETS:
SECTIONAL DENSITY: -273
DIAMETER: .284"
#2830 SP
Ballistic Coefficient — .433
C.O.I. — 3.340"
#2835 RN
Ballistic Coefficient — .279
C.O.L. — 3.340"
VELOCITY
POWDER
2700fps
2800fps
2900fps
3000 fps
3100fps
3200fps
IMR 4064
52.2 gr.
54.2 gr.
56.2 gr.
58.2 gr.
IMR 4320
55.3 gr.
57.2 gr.
59.2 gr.
61.1 gr.
IMR 4350
60.3 gr.
62.0 gr.
63.8 gr.
65.5 gr.
67.2 gr.
H4350
61.8 gr.
63.8 gr.
65.9 gr.
67.9 gr.
69.9 gr.
RL-19
64.3 gr.
66.4 gr.
68.5 gr.
70.6 gr.
IMR 4831
62.9 gr.
64.8 gr.
66.7 gr.
68.6 gr.
AA 3100
62.6 gr.
64.8 gr.
66.9 gr.
69.1 gr.
71.3 gr.
H450
67.2 gr.
69.2 gr.
71.1 gr.
73.1 gr.
H4831
65.8 gr.
67.8 gr.
69.8 gr.
71.7 gr.
73.7 gr.
IMR 7828
68.8 gr.
70.9 gr.
72.9 gr.
75.0 gr.
77.1 gr.
See Ballistics Tables on pages 109-111, 111-114,237-238,262-263, Vol. II
Indicates maximum load • use with caution
301
7mm WEATHERBY MAGNUM
7mm WEATHERBY MAGNUM
Hornady
HANDBOOK
162 GRAIN BULLETS:
SECTIONAL DENSITY: 287
DIAMETER: .284"
#2840 BTHP Match
Ballistic Coefficient — .534
C.O.L. — 3.375"
#2845
Ballistic
C.O.L. —
VELOCITY
POWDER
2600fps
2700fps
2800fps
2900fps
3000fps
3100fps
IMR 4064
50.6 gr.
53.0 gr.
55.4 gr.
57.7 gr.
IMR 4320
52.2 gr.
54.4 gr.
56.7 gr.
58.9 gr.
IMR 4350
55.1 gr.
57.4 gr.
59.7 gr.
62.0 gr.
IMR 4831
60.4 gr.
62.4 gr.
64.4 gr.
66.4 gr.
AA 3100
62.4 gr.
64.7 gr.
67.0 gr.
69.2 gr.
H450
61.9 gr.
63.8 gr.
65.7 gr.
67.7 gr.
RL-22
64.5 gr.
66.5 gr.
68.5 gr.
70.5 gr.
72.4 gr.
H4831
66.9 gr.
68.8 gr.
70.6 gr.
72.4 gr.
IMR 7828
68.9 gr.
70.8 gr.
72.7 gr.
74.6 gr.
H870
75.6 gr.
78.4 gr.
81.2 gr.
See Ballistics Tables on pages 114-116, 116-116, 238-239, 239-240,263-264,264-265, Vol. II
BTSP
Coefficient —
3.375"
514
Indicates maximum load • use with caution
302
175 GRAIN BULLETS
Hornady
HANDBOOK
SECTIONAL DENSITY: .310
DIAMETER: .284°
#2850 SP
Ballistic Coefficient - .462
C.O.L. — 3.350"
#2855 RN
Ballistic Coefficient — .285
C.O.L. — 3.350"
VELOCITY
POWDER
2500fps
2600fps
2700fps
2800fps
2900fps
3000 fps
IMR 4064
51.6 gr.
53.7 gr.
55.7 gr.
1 MR 4320
52.2 gr.
54.8 gr.
57.3 gr.
IMR 4350
57.9 gr.
60.0 gr.
62.1 gr.
64.2 gr.
66.3 gr.
IMR 4831
60.1 gr.
62.5 gr.
64.8 gr.
67.1 gr.
AA 3100
59.6 gr.
61.8 gr.
64.0 gr.
66.2 gr.
68.4 gr.
RL-22
64.5 gr.
66.5 gr.
68.4 gr.
70.3 gr.
H450
62.0 gr.
64.0 gr.
65.9 gr.
67.9 gr.
H4831
63.2 gr.
65.2 gr.
67.2 gr.
69.2 gr.
71.2 gr.
IMR 7828
67.3 gr.
69.2 gr.
71.0 gr.
72.9 gr.
HI 000
73.6 gr.
76.4 gr.
79.2 gr.
See Ballistics Tables on pages 118-120, 120-123, 240-241, 265-266, Vol. II
Indicates maximum load • use with caution
303
7mm WEATHERBY MAGNUM
.5mm SCHMIDT RUBIN (7.5mm SWISS)
Uornady
IIAN DKOOK
7.5mm SCHMIDT RUBIN
(7.5mm SWISS)
RIFLE: SCHMIDT RUBIN M 1896/11
BARREL: 30.7", 1 in 10.6" TWIST
CASE: SWISS
PRIMER: BERDAN 217B
BULLET DIAMETER: .308"
MAXIMUM C.O.L.: 3.025 H
MAX. CASE LENGTH: 2.140-
CASE TRIM LENGTH: 2.130"
Though the 7.5mm Schmidt Rubin (7.5mm Swiss) cartridge is not like¬
ly to become this nation's favorite, it has a small, dedicated following.
The 7.5mm Schmidt Rubin, officially adopted by the Swiss in 1889, is a
distinctive straight pull bolt action rifle which in four basic models
(1899,1896/11,1911, and 31) has been in service from its introduction
until the present. (Its replacement, the new Model 57 assault rifle also
fires the standard Model 11 /7.5mm Schmidt Rubin cartridge.) As with
all older military rifles, careful inspection of the firearm by a
knowledgeable gunsmith is highly recommended.
The Model 11/7.5mm Schmidt Rubin cartridge, a more potent version
of the first cartridge developed for the 7.5mm rifle, was loaded with a
.307" 174 grain bullet to a velocity of 2720 fps. Regular 30 caliber (.308")
bullets may be used to reload the cartridge. Reloaders should note,
however, that the Model 11 cartridge for which loading data is given is
suitable for use only in the newer Model 1896/11, Model 1911, or
Model 31 Schmidt Rubin rifles.
Because the case head is not fully supported in Schmidt Rubin rifles,
overloads can be extremely dangerous. A ruptured case or blown
primer can send hot gas back through the action to wreck both rifle
and shooter. Use brass in good condition and approach maximum loads
listed with extra caution.
304
Hornady
handbook:
130 GRAIN BULLETS:
SECTIONAL DENSITY: .196
DIAMETER: .308“
#3020 SP
Ballistic Coefficient — .295
C.O.L. — 2.815“
VELOCITY
POWDER
2500fps
2600fps
2700fps
2800fps
2900fps
IMR 3031
35.5 gr.
37.4 gr.
39.2 gr.
41.1 gr.
43.0 gr.
IMR 4064
37.7 gr.
39.6 gr.
41.5 gr.
43.4 gr.
45.3 gr.
H4895
38.0 gr.
40.0 gr.
42.0 gr.
44.0 gr.
46.0 gr.
IMR 4320
40.4 gr.
42.2 gr.
44.0 gr.
45.8 gr.
47.6 gr.
IMR 4350
45.6 gr.
47.5 gr.
49.3 gr.
51.2 gr.
53.0 gr.
See Ballistics Tables on pages 129-132, Vol. II
Indicates maximum load • use with caution
305
7.5mm SCHMIDT RUBIN (7.5mm SWISS)
7.5mm SCHMIDT RUBIN (7.5mm SWISS)
.226
308"
Hornady
HANDBOOK
150 GRAIN BULLETS:
SECTIONAL DENSITY:
DIAMETER:
#3031 SP
Ballistic Coefficient — .338
C.O.L. — 2.790"
#3033 BTSP
Ballistic Coefficient — .349
C.O.L. — 2.796"
#3035 RN
Ballistic Coefficient — .186
C.O.L. — 2.560"
#3037 FMJ-BT
Ballistic Coefficient — .398
C.O.L.— 2.818"
VELOCITY
POWDER
2300 fps
2400fps
2500fps
2600fps
2700fps
2800fps
IMR 3031
35.4 gr.
37.7 gr.
40.0 gr.
42.2 gr.
44.5 gr.
IMR 4064
35.5 gr.
37.6 gr.
39.7 gr.
41.8gr.
44.0 gr.
46.1 gr.
H4895
36.3 gr.
38.4 gr.
40.5 gr.
42.6 gr.
44.6 gr.
46.7 gr.
IMR 4320
38.6 gr.
40.8 gr.
43.1 gr.
45.4 gr.
47.6 gr.
IMR 4350
44.8 gr.
46.8 gr.
48.8 gr.
50.8 gr.
52.8 gr.
See Ballistics Tables on pages 132-134, 134-137, 137-139, 139-141, Vol. II
Indicates maximum load • use with caution
306
165 GRAIN BULLETS
Hornady
HANDBOOK
SECTIONAL DENSITY: .248
DIAMETER: .308 H
#3040 SP
Ballistic Coefficient — .387
C.O.L. — 2.910"
#3045 BTSP
Ballistic Cofficient — .435
C.O.L. — 2.910“
VELOCITY
POWDER
2200fps
2300fps
2400fps
2500fps
2600fps
2700fps
IMR 3031
32.4 gr.
34.9 gr.
37.4 gr.
39.9 gr.
42.4 gr.
IMR 4064
33.7 gr.
36.1 gr.
38.5 gr.
40.8 gr.
43.2 gr.
H4895
34.5 gr.
36.7 gr.
38.9 gr.
41.1 gr.
43.3 gr.
45.5 gr.
IMR 4320
35.8 gr.
38.0 gr.
40.2 gr.
42.4 gr.
44.6 gr.
46.8 gr.
IMR 4350
41.4 gr.
43.9 gr.
46.4 gr.
49.9 gr.
51.4 gr.
See Ballistics Tables on pages 141-143, 144-146, 241-242,266-267, Vol. II
168 GRAIN BULLETS:
.253
.308"
SECTIONAL DENSITY:
DIAMETER:
#3050 BTHP National Match
Ballistic Coefficient — .450
C.O.L. — 3.025“
VELOCITY
POWDER
2200fps
2300fps
2400fps
2500fps
2600fps
IMR 3031
33.7 gr.
35.9 gr.
38.2 gr.
40.4 gr.
42.7 gr.
IMR 4064
35.5 gr.
37.5 gr.
39.5 gr.
41.5gr.
43.6 gr.
H4895
36.0 gr.
38.3 gr.
40.6 gr.
42.8 gr.
45.1 gr.
IMR 4320
37.0 gr.
39.3 gr.
41.6gr.
43.9 gr.
46.2 gr.
IMR 4350
38.6 gr.
41.3 gr.
43.9 gr.
46.6 gr.
49.2 gr.
See Ballistics Tables on pages 146-148, 242-243,267-269, Vol. II
Indicates maximum load • use with caution
307
7.5mm SCHMIDT RUBIN (7.5mm SWISS)
7.5mm SCHMIDT RUBIN (7.5mm SWISS)
Hornady
HANDBOOK
180 GRAIN BULLETS:
SECTIONAL DENSITY:
DIAMETER:
#3070 SP
Ballistic Coefficient — .425
C.O.L. — 2.900"
#3072 BTSP
Ballistic Coefficient — .452
C.O.L. — 2.900"
#3075 RN
Ballistic Coefficient — .241
C.O.L. — 2.865"
.271
.308"
VELOCITY
POWDER
2100fps
2200fps
2300fps
2400fps
2500 fps
IMR 3031
33.5 gr.
35.6 gr.
37.7 gr.
39.8 gr.
IMR 4064
34.7 gr.
37.0 gr.
39.3 gr.
41.5 gr.
H4895
34.8 gr.
37.1 gr.
39.4 gr.
41.6 gr.
IMR 4320
35.7 gr.
37.8 gr.
39.9 gr.
42.0 gr.
IMR 4350
38.1 gr.
40.5 gr.
42.8 gr.
45.1 gr.
47.5 gr.
See Ballistics Tables on pages 150-152, 152-155, 155-157,243-245,269-270,270-271, Vol. II
Indicates maximum load • use with caution
308
.310
5 iij=
. 150 -
III
1 . 290 -
30 Ml CARBINE
RIFLE: 30 CALIBER Ml CARBINE
BARREL: 1 in 16“ TWIST
CASE: FRONTIER
PRIMER: FEDERAL 200
BULLET DIAMETER: .308"
MAXIMUM C.O.L.: 1.680"
MAX. CASE LENGTH: 1.290"
CASE TRIM LENGTH: 1.280"
The 30 Carbine had its origin in 1940 when the U.S. Ordance Depart¬
ment adopted the round as a replacement for the 45 caliber semi-auto
sidearm. In 1963 thousands of 30 Ml Carbines were released by the
U.S. Government through the National Rifle Association. The price
was right, and surplus ammo was inexpensive and readily available.
More than anything the original cost of the firearm and ammunition
for this caliber has kept it alive and well. Then too, the populace has
long had a romance for the 30 Carbine; in fact, many 22 rimfire copies
are available to the shooting public today. The 30 Ml Carbine is not a
highly accurate or deadly round. Its primary use is as a defense
weapon and as a hunting round it should be limited to plinking and
small game.
Reloading for the 30 Ml Carbine is easy and economical. The Homady
100 grain Short Jacket and the 110 grain Round Nose give good ac¬
curacy and optimum expansion at 30 Carbine velocities.
309
CARBINE
30 Ml CARBINE
Hornady
HANDBOOK
100 GRAIN BULLETS:
SECTIONAL DENSITY:
DIAMETER:
#3005 SJ
Ballistic Coefficient — .152
C.O.L. — 1.680“
.151
.308-
VELOCITY
POWDER
1800 fps
1900fps
2000fps
2100fps
2200fps
AA #9
11.2 gr.
11-9 gr.
12.7 gr.
2400
11.4 gr.
12.3 gr.
13.2 gr.
14.1 gr.
H110
13.5gr.
14.3 gr.
15.0gr.
15.7 gr.
16.5gr.
1 MR 4227
13.3 gr.
14.1 gr.
15.0gr.
15.8gr.
WIN 296
14.1 gr.
14.8 gr.
15.5gr.
16.2 gr.
16.9 gr.
680
15.4gr.
16.3 gr.
17.1 gr.
18.0gr.
See Ballistics Tables on pages 123-124, Vol. II
110 GRAIN BULLETS:
.166
.308-
SECTIONAL DENSITY:
DIAMETER:
#3015 RN
Ballistic Coefficient — .150
C.O.L. — 1.680“
#3017 FMJ-RN
Ballistic Coefficient — .178
C.O.L. — 1.680"
VELOCITY
POWDER
1700fps
1800fps
1900fps
2000fps
AA #9
10.7 gr.
11.4 gr.
12.1 gr.
2400
10.9 gr.
11.5 gr.
12.2 gr.
WIN 296
13.0gr.
14.0 gr.
14.9 gr.
H110
13.1 gr.
14.0gr.
14.9 gr.
AA 1680
16.1 gr.
17.5 gr.
See Ballistics Tables on pages 127-128, 128-129, Vol. II
Indicates maximum load • use with caution
310
30-30 WINCHESTER
RIFLE: WINCHESTER 94
BARREL: 20", 1 in 12" TWIST
CASE: HORNADY/FRONTIER
PRIMER: FEDERAL 210
BULLET DIAMETER: .308"
MAXIMUM C.O.L.: 2.550"
MAX. CASE LENGTH: 2.039"
CASE TRIM LENGTH: 2.019"
The 30-30 is one of America's favorite deer calibers and has been since
1895 when it was first introduced by Winchester. The reason is simple.
It has always been chambered in a fast handling, dependable, and
moderately priced firearm with adequate knock down power. For the
deer hunter who hunts areas where 100-150 yards are the longest
shots, the 30-30 is more than sufficient.
The 30-30 is largely found in carbine type firearms with lever actions
like the Winchester Model 94 and the Marlin Model 336 heading the
list. It can also be found in a few bolt actions and is quite popular in
Europe where it is found mainly in combination guns.
Homady supplies three bullets that are designed expressly for the SO¬
SO and its velocities: the 170 grain Flat Point, the 150 grain Round
Nose, and the 110 grain Round Nose. All bullets designed for the 30-30
have blunt, soft noses. Spire Points or Full Metal Jacketed bullets
should not be fired in rifles with tubular magazines as recoil could
detonate the remaining rounds in the magazine.
When reloading for lever actions, reloading dies should be set to full-
length resize. Lever actions do not have the camming action of a bolt
action to close on an over sized case and therefore require the cases to
be sized to a greater degree for proper functioning.
In our test rifle, Winchester 748 gave the best results in accuracy and
uniformity.
30-30 WINCHESTER
30-30 WINCHESTER
Hornady
HANDBOOK
100 GRAIN BULLETS:
SECTIONAL DENSITY: .151
DIAMETER: .308"
#3005 SJ
Ballistic Coefficient — .152
C.O.L. — 2.435"
VELOCITY
POWDER
2200 fps
2300fps
2400 fps
2500 fps
2600fps
2700 fps
IMR 3031
31.0 gr.
32.1 gr.
33.1 gr.
34.2 gr.
35.3 gr.
H322
30.4 gr.
31.7 gr.
33.1 gr.
34.4 gr.
AA 2230
30.0 gr.
32.3 gr.
34.8 gr.
BL-C2
33.3 gr.
34.4 gr.
35.5 gr.
36.6 gr.
37.7 gr.
38.8 gr.
RL-12
35.5 gr.
36.8 gr.
38.1 gr.
39.4 gr.
40.7 gr.
H335
35.5 gr.
36.8 gr.
38.1 gr.
39.5 gr.
40.8 gr.
See Ballistics Tables on pages 123-124, Vol. II
IIO GRAIN BULLETS:
SECTIONAL DENSITY:
DIAMETER:
#3015 RN
Ballistic Coefficient — .150
C.O.L. — 2.490"
.166
.308"
VELOCITY
POWDER
2200fps
2300fps
2400fps
2500fps
2600fps
RL-12
25.9 gr.
28.6 gr.
31.4 gr.
H322
30.9 gr.
32.1 gr.
33.2 gr.
34.4 gr.
AA 2230
29.3 gr.
31.3 gr.
33.3 gr.
BL-C2
32.7 gr.
33.8 gr.
35.0 gr.
36.1 gr.
37.3 gr.
IMR 4064
33.0 gr.
34.1 gr.
35.2 gr.
36.4 gr.
H335
34.1 gr.
36.0 gr.
37.9 gr.
See Ballistics Tables on pages 127-128, Vol. II
Indicates maximum load • use with caution
312
Hornady
HANDBOOK
150 GRAIN BULLETS:
SECTIONAL DENSITY: .226
DIAMETER: .308'
#3035 RN
Ballistic Coefficient — .186
C.O.L. — 2.550'
VELOCITY
POWDER
1900 fps
2000fps
2100fps
2200fps
2300 fps
SCOT 3032
26.4 gr.
28.0 gr.
29.7 gr.
31.3gr.
IMR 3031
26.6 gr.
28.2 gr.
29.8 gr.
31.4 gr.
AA 2520
26.9 gr.
28.7 gr.
30.5 gr.
32.3 gr.
H335
27.4 gr.
29.3 gr.
31.2gr.
33.1 gr.
35.0 gr.
RL-12
27.3 gr.
29.3 gr.
31.3gr.
33.3 gr.
IMR 4064
29.3 gr.
30.8 gr.
32.3 gr.
BL-C2
30.4 gr.
32.1 gr.
33.7 gr.
35.3 gr.
36.9 gr.
SCOT 4065
31.0 gr.
32.4 gr.
33.8 gr.
35.2 gr.
WIN 748
32.0 gr.
33.7 gr.
35.4 gr.
37.1 gr.
38.9 gr.
See Ballistics Tables on pages 137-139, Vol. II
170 GRAIN BULLETS:
SECTIONAL DENSITY:
DIAMETER:
#3060 FP
Ballistic Coefficient — .189
C.O.L. — 2.530"
.256
.308"
VELOCITY
POWDER
1800fps
1900fps
2000fps
2100fps
2200fps
IMR 3031
23.9 gr.
25.4 gr.
27.0 gr.
28.5 gr.
SCOT 3032
24.4 gr.
26.4 gr.
28.4 gr.
30.4 gr.
AA 2520
25.3 gr.
27.2 gr.
29.1 gr.
31.0 gr.
IMR 4064
25.4 gr.
27.7 gr.
30.0 gr.
RL-12
26.7 gr.
28.5 gr.
30.4 gr.
32.3 gr.
H335
29.3 gr.
30.9 gr.
32.4 gr.
34.0 gr.
BL-C2
30.2 gr.
32.0 gr.
33.8 gr.
35.6 gr.
SCOT 4065
29.2 gr.
30.6 gr.
32.0 gr.
WIN 748
31.4 gr.
33.1 gr.
34.8 gr.
36.5 gr.
See Ballistics Tables on pages 148-150, Vol. II
Indicates maximum load • use with caution 313
30-30 WINCHESTER
300 SAVAGE
300 SAVAGE
RIFLE: SAVAGE MODEL 99
BARREL: 24“. 1 in 12“ TWIST
CASE: REMINGTON
PRIMER: FEDERAL 210
BULLET DIAMETER: .308“
MAXIMUM C.O.L.: 2.600“
MAX. CASE LENGTH: 1.871“
CASE TRIM LENGTH: 1.861“
The 300 Savage offers hunting performance much superior to that of
the 30-30 Winchester, and though it never achieved the 30-30's
popularity it has been a widely used big game cartridge, ample for all
but the largest North American species. The rifle in which it was intro¬
duced in 1921 — the Model 99 Savage lever action — has been the
most popular of all the rifles chambered for it, although it was
produced in pumps, semi-automatics, and bolt actions.
The 300 Savage was first loaded to equal the power of original miliary
30-06 loadings with the 150 grain bullets. Lever actions and the
capacity of the case have kept it from equaling the handloading poten¬
tial of the 30-06 or the more recent 308 Winchester cartridge. The 308
indeed has superseded in popularity the 300 Savage because of its
greater power availability and today is generally chambered in place
of the Savage Arms Company development.
A very wide selection of 30 caliber Homady Bullets may be hand-
loaded in the 300 Savage case, with 150 and 165 grain weights among
the most popular. Unlike lever actions with tubular magazines, the
Model 99 Savage has a rotary magazine which will accommodate the
ballistically more efficient Spire Points. Bullets over 180 grains offer lit¬
tle to most hunters using the 300 Savage as velocities are low and ex¬
pansion is questionable. IMR 4064 is an outstanding powder for
loading nearly all bullet weights, with IMR 3031 and H4895 nearly
equaling its versatility.
110 GRAIN BULLETS
Hornady
HANDBOOK
SECTIONAL DENSITY: .166
DIAMETER: .308"
#3010 SP
Ballistic Coefficient — .256
C.O.L. — 2.450"
#3015 RN
Ballistic Coefficient — .150
C.O.L. — 2.450"
#3017 FMJ
Ballistic Coefficient — .178
C.O.L. — 2.450"
VELOCITY
POWDER
2600fps
2700fps
2800 fps
2900fps
3000 fps
3100fps
H4198
31.3 gr.
32.8 gr.
34.4 gr.
35.9 gr.
37.4 gr.
IMR 3031
36.6 gr.
37.9 gr.
39.1 gr.
40.4 gr.
41.7 gr.
43.0 gr.
BL-C2
38.8 gr.
40.4 gr.
41.9 gr.
43.5 gr.
H4895
39.7 gr.
41.0gr.
42.3 gr.
43.6 gr.
44.9 gr.
IMR 4064
39.8 gr.
41.1 gr.
42.4 gr.
43.7 gr.
IMR 4320
40.3 gr.
41.7 gr.
43.1 gr.
44.6 gr.
46.0 gr.
47.4 gr.
H380
42.6 gr.
44.3 gr.
46.1 gr.
See Ballistics Tables on pages 124-127, 127-128, 128-129, Vol. II
Indicates maximum load • use with caution
315
300 SAVAGE
300 SAVAGE
Hornady
HANDBOOK
.196
.308“
130 GRAIN BULLETS:
SECTIONAL DENSITY:
DIAMETER:
#3020 SP
Ballistic Coefficient — .295
C.O.L. — 2.520“
VELOCITY
POWDER
2500fps
2600fps
2700fps
2800fps
2900fps
3000fps
H4198
31.7 gr.
33.0 gr.
34.4 gr.
35.7 gr.
37.1 gr.
IMR 3031
36.2 gr.
37.6 gr.
38.9 gr.
40.3 gr.
41.7 gr.
43.0 gr.
H4895
38.0 gr.
39.6 gr.
41.1 gr.
42.6 gr.
44.1 gr.
BL-C2
37.6 gr.
39.4 gr.
41.2 gr.
43.0 gr.
IMR 4064
38.4 gr.
40.0 gr.
41.5 gr.
43.1 gr.
44.7 gr.
IMR 4320
39.3 gr.
41.0 gr.
42.7 gr.
44.5 gr.
46.2 gr.
H380
41.5 gr.
43.4 gr.
45.3 gr.
47.2 gr.
See Ballistics Tables on pages 129-132, Vol. II
Indicates maximum load • use with caution
316
150 GRAIN BULLETS:
SECTIONAL DENSITY:
DIAMETER:
#3031 SP
Ballistic Coefficient — .338
C.O.L. — 2.680"
#3033 BTSP
Ballistic Coefficient — .349
C.O.L. — 2.686"
#3035 RN
Ballistic Coefficient — .186
C.O.L. — 2.450"
#3037 FMJ-BT
Ballistic Coefficient — .398
C.O.L. — 2.707"
Hornady
HANDBOOK
.226
.308"
VELOCITY
POWDER
2300 fps
2400fps
2500fps
2600fps
2700fps
2800 fps
IMR 3031
34.1 gr.
35.7 gr.
37.2 gr.
38.7 gr.
40.2 gr.
BL-C2
33.8 gr.
35.9 gr.
38.0 gr.
40.1 gr.
H4895
36.1 gr.
37.7 gr.
39.3 gr.
40.9 gr.
IMR 4064
36.5 gr.
38.0 gr.
39.5 gr.
41.0gr.
42.5 gr.
44.0 gr.
IMR 4320
36.5 gr.
38.3 gr.
40.2 gr.
42.0 gr.
H380
39.1 gr.
41.0 gr.
42.8 gr.
44.7 gr.
IMR 4350
43.0 gr.
44.6 gr.
See Ballistics Tables on pages 132-134, 134-137, 137-139, 139-141, Vol. II
Indicates maximum load • use with caution
317
300 SAVAGE
300 SAVAGE
Hornady
HANDBOOK
165 GRAIN BULLETS:
SECTIONAL DENSITY: .248
DIAMETER: . 30 8"
#3040 SP
Ballistic Coefficient — .387
C.O.L. — 2.600"
#3045 BTSP
Ballistic Coefficient — .435
C.O.L. — 2.600"
VELOCITY
POWDER
2100fps
2200fps
2300fps
2400fps
2500fps
2600fps
IMR 3031
31.5 gr.
33.1 gr.
34.7 gr.
36.3 gr.
37.8 gr.
39.4 gr.
BL-C2
32.4 gr.
34.9 gr.
37.5 gr.
H4895
33.8 gr.
35.3 gr.
36.8 gr.
38.3 gr.
39.8 gr.
41.3 gr.
IMR 4064
33.9 gr.
35.4 gr.
36.9 gr.
38.4 gr.
39.9 gr.
41.4 gr.
IMR 4320
34.4 gr.
36.0 gr.
37.7 gr.
39.2 gr.
40.8 gr.
42.4 gr.
H380
34.6 gr.
36.8 gr.
39.0 gr.
41.2 gr.
43.4 gr.
IMR 4350
39.9 gr.
41.5 gr.
43.1 gr.
44.7 gr.
See Ballistics Tables on pages 141-143,144-146,241-242, Vol. II
170 GRAIN BULLETS:
.256
.308"
SECTIONAL DENSITY:
DIAMETER:
#3060 FP
Ballistic Coefficient — .189
C.O.L. — 2.420"
VELOCITY
POWDER
2000fps
2100fps
2200fps
2300fps
2400fps
2500fps
IMR 3031
30.0 gr.
31.7 gr.
33.3 gr.
35.0 gr.
36.6 gr.
38.3 gr.
H4895
32.2 gr.
33.9 gr.
35.5 gr.
37.2 gr.
38.8 gr.
40.4 gr.
IMR 4064
33.1 gr.
34.6 gr.
36.1 gr.
37.6 gr.
39.1 gr.
40.6 gr.
BL-C2
35.1 gr.
36.5 gr.
37.9 gr.
39.3 gr.
IMR 4320
33.2 gr.
34.9 gr.
36.7 gr.
38.5 gr.
40.2 gr.
42.0 gr.
H380
33.8 gr.
36.3 gr.
38.8 gr.
41.2 gr.
43.7 gr.
IMR 4350
40.2. gr.
42.5 gr.
42.9 gr.
44.2 gr.
See Ballistics Tables on pages 148-150, Vol. II
Indicates maximum load • use with caution
318
180 GRAIN BULLETS
Hornady
HANDBOOK
SECTIONAL DENSITY:
DIAMETER:
#3070 SP
Ballistic Coefficient — .425
C.O.L. — 2.600“
#3072 BTSP
Ballistic Coefficient — .452
C.O.L. — 2.600“
#3075 RN
Ballitic Coefficient — .241
C.O.L. — 2.565"
VELOCITY
POWDER
1900fps
2000fps
2100fps
2200 fps
2300fps
2400fps
IMR 3031
28.3 gr.
30.1 gr.
31.9 gr.
33.7 gr.
35.5 gr.
37.3 gr.
H4895
30.2 gr.
32.1 gr.
34.0 gr.
35.9 gr.
37.8 gr.
39.7 gr.
IMR 4064
30.3 gr.
32.2 gr.
34.1 gr.
36.0 gr.
37.9 gr.
39.8 gr.
BL-C2
34.8 gr.
36.5 gr.
38.3 gr.
IMR 4320
31.4 gr.
33.1 gr.
34.9 gr.
36.7 gr.
38.4 gr.
40.2 gr.
H380
32.3 gr.
34.5 gr.
36.7 gr.
38.9 gr.
41.1 gr.
IMR 4350
36.9 gr.
38.6 gr.
40.3 gr.
42.0 gr.
43.7 gr.
45.4 gr.
See Ballistics Tables on pages 150-152, 152-155, 155-157, 243-245, Vol. II
Indicates maximum load • use with caution
319
300 SAVAGE
307 WINCHESTER
Hornady
H A fVJ DHOOK
307 WINCHESTER
RIFLE: USRAC MODEL 94 AE XTR
BARREL: 20", 1 in 12" TWIST
CASE: WINCHESTER
PRIMER: WINCHESTER WLR
BULLET DIAMETER: .308"
MAXIMUM C.O.L.: 2.528"
MAX. CASE LENGTH: 2.015“
CASE TRIM LENGTH: 2.005"
In 1982 ' U.S. Repeating Arms Company, the successors to Winchester,
introduced two new calibers for the beefed up M94 Angle Eject rifle!
This new reinforced rifle was designed to handle the relatively high
pressure of the 375 Winchester (52,000 C.U.P.). It was appropriate to
use this rifle for the new 307 Winchester. The 307 is externally similar
to the 308 Winchester, except the 307 is rimmed. 308 dies and a #33
shell holder (although sometimes a #2 shell holder for 30-30 type cases
will work) can be used to reload the 307. Because of thicker case walls,
however, the 307 has a smaller internal capacity and accordingly, 308
Winchester data can not be used for the 307. As with all tubular
magazine fed rifles, only round nose or flat point bullets should be
used and should be crimped in place when possible to prevent bullets
from being pushed deeper during recoil.
The 307 Winchester provides a considerable improvement over the
30-30 Winchester, offering flatter trajectory and greater knockdown
power. The test rifle exhibited very good accuracy for lever actions
with lVl" to 2" groups being common. WIN 748 and IMR 4064 pow¬
ders and the Hornady 170 grain flat point bullet provided excellent
results with moderate recoil. USRAC has produced an accurate, potent
hunting rifle and cartridge. Only time will tell if it is accepted by
American hunters.
320
Hornady
HANDBOOK
150 GRAIN BULLETS: _
SECTIONAL DENSITY:
DIAMETER:
.226
.308"
#3035 RN
Ballistic Coefficient — .186
C.O.L. — 2.528“
VELOCITY
POWDER
2300fps
2400 fps
2500fps
2600 fps
AA 2460
36.6 gr.
38.3 gr.
40.0 gr.
IMR 4064
38.3 gr.
39.7 gr.
41.1 gr.
WIN 748
41.1 gr.
42.3 gr.
43.5 gr.
H414
45.6 gr.
48.8 gr.
See Ballistics Tables on pages 137-139, Vol. II
170 GRAIN BULLETS: _
SECTIONAL DENSITY:
DIAMETER:
#3060 FP
Ballistic Coefficient — .189
C.O.L. — 2.518"
VELOCITY
POWDER
2200fps
2300 fps
2400 fps
2500fps
AA 2460
34.1 gr.
35.8 gr.
37.4 gr.
39.0 gr.
IMR 4064
36.9 gr.
38.4 gr.
39.8 gr.
41.2 gr.
WIN 748
38.9 gr.
40.1 gr.
41.3 gr.
H414
43.9 gr.
46.3 gr.
See Ballistics Tables on pages 148-150, Vol. II
Indicates maximum load • use with caution
321
307 WINCHESTER
308 WINCHESTER
Ilornady
II /\ IN l>lt<>OK
343
308 WINCHESTER
RIFLE: WINCHESTER 70
BARREL: 22", 1 in 12" TWIST
CASE: HORNADY/FRONTIER
PRIMER: FEDERAL 210
BULLET DIAMETER: .308"
MAXIMUM C.O.L.: 2.875"
MAX. CASE LENGTH: 2.015"
CASE TRIM LENGTH: 2.005"
Accurate, versatile, efficient, and popular is the easiest and best way to
describe the 308 Winchester. The 308 has been chambered in every
feasible action and provides exceptional performance for everything
from bench rest shooting to big game.
The 308 was originally designated the 7.62mm NATO. It was
developed as the standard small arms service cartridge for nations that
were members of the North Atlantic Treaty Organization. More
recently, NATO switched to the 5.56mm cartridge, commonly known
as the .223 Remington.
In the beginning the 308 did not have the sporting appeal of the 30-06
— anything the 308 could do the 30-06 could do a little better. How¬
ever, when the sporting public realized the accuracy inherent to the
cartridge and the numerous medium-size actions in which it could be
chambered, the popularity steadily grew. The 308 is also the most
popular national match course cartridge in use today, and with the
wide range of Homady 30 caliber bullets, it makes an excellent all
around North American big game cartridge.
The 308, as a rule, is not finicky as to the type of powder that works
well in it — another reason for its popularity. In our test rifle, all pow¬
ders listed, gave more than acceptable results, with IMR 4064 and
Winchester 748 providing the best results throughout the range of bul¬
lets.
For most powders the data for the 190 grain Boat Tail Hollow Point
shows a greater maximum powder charge than for the 180 grain Spire
Point. The reason for this phenomenon is related to the construction of
the two bullets. The 180 grain Spire Point has a longer bearing surface
and consequently reaches maximum pressures sooner.
322
Hornady
HANDBOOK
110 GRAIN BULLETS: _
SECTIONAL DENSITY:
DIAMETER:
.166
.308"
#3010 SP
Ballistic Coefficient — .256
C.O.L. — 2.690"
#3015 RN
Ballistic Coefficient — .150
C.O.L. — 2.515"
#3017 FMJ
Ballistic Coefficient — .178
C.O.L.— 2.515"
VELOCITY
POWDER
2900fps
3000 fps
3100fps
3200 fps
AA 2460
42.2 gr.
44.0 gr.
45.8 gr.
H322
42.8 gr.
44.3 gr.
45.8 gr.
47.2 gr.
AA 2230
42.8 gr.
44.5 gr.
46.2 gr.
IMR 3031
43.2 gr.
44.6 gr.
46.0 gr.
IMR 4895
44.1 gr.
45.4 gr.
46.7 gr.
48.0 gr.
H4895
44.4 gr.
45.7 gr.
47.1 gr.
48.4 gr.
IMR 4064
45.4 gr.
47.1 gr.
48.8 gr.
WIN 748
49.9 gr.
51.6gr.
53.2 gr.
See Ballistics Tables on pages 124-127, 127-128, 128-129, Vol. II
Indicates maximum load • use with caution
323
308 WINCHESTER
308 WINCHESTER
Hornady
HANDBOOK
130 GRAIN BULLETS:
SECTIONAL DENSITY:
DIAMETER:
#3020
Ballistic
C.O.L. —
POWDER
SP
Coefficient —
2.690“
•295 5
SSB**
VELOCITY
2700fps
2800fps
2900fps
3000fps
3100fps
H322
39.8 gr.
41.8 gr.
43.8 gr.
IMR 3031
40.4 gr.
42.2 gr.
43.9 gr.
AA 2460
40.5 gr.
42.3 gr.
44.0 gr.
IMR 4895
40.8 gr.
42.6 gr.
44.4 gr.
46.2 gr.
AA 2230
40.7 gr.
42.6 gr.
44.5 gr.
H4895
41.9 gr.
43.3 gr.
44.8 gr.
IMR 4064
42.7 gr.
44.2 gr.
45.7 gr.
47.3 gr.
WIN 748
45.5 gr.
47.6 gr.
49.7 gr.
51.7 gr.
53.8 gr.
See Ballistics Tables on pages 129-132, Vol. II
Indicates maximum load
• use with caution
324
150 GRAIN BULLETS:
SECTIONAL DENSITY:
DIAMETER:
#3031 SP
Ballistic Coefficient — .338
C.O.L. — 2.750"
#3033 BTSP
Ballistic Coefficient — .349
C.O.L. — 2.756"
#3035 RN
Ballistic Coefficient — .186
C.O.L. — 2.520"
#3037 FMJ-BT
Ballistic Coefficient — .398
C.O.L. — 2.777"
Hornady
HANDBOOK
.226
.308-
VELOCITY
POWDER
2400fps
2500 fps
2600fps
2700fps
2800fps
IMR 3031
36.3 gr.
37.9 gr.
39.6 gr.
41.2gr.
H322
36.6 gr.
38.2 gr.
39.8 gr.
41.4gr.
AA 2230
36.3 gr.
38.2 gr.
40.0 gr.
41.8gr.
AA 2460
38.3 gr.
40.1 gr.
41.9gr.
42.8 gr.
IMR 4895
38.5 gr.
39.9 gr.
41.3gr.
42.7 gr.
H4895
38.7 gr.
40.2 gr.
41.8gr.
IMR 4064
39.7 gr.
41.0gr.
42.3 gr.
43.6 gr.
44.9 gr.
WIN 748
41.8gr.
43.4 gr.
45.1 gr.
46.7 gr.
48.4 gr.
H414
45.9 gr.
47.7 gr.
49.5 gr.
See Ballistics Tables on pages 132-134, 134-137, 137-139, 139-141,406-410, Vol. II
Indicates maximum load • use with caution
325
308 WINCHESTER
308 WINCHESTER
Hornady
HANDBOOK
165 GRAIN BULLETS:
SECTIONAL DENSITY:
DIAMETER:
.248
.308'
#3040 SP
Ballistic Coefficient — .387
C.O.L. — 2.750'
#3045 BTSP
Ballistic Coefficient — .435
C.O.L. — 2.750'
VELOCITY
POWDER
2300fps
2400fps
2500fps
2600fps
2700fps
AA 2230
35.2 gr.
37.0 gr.
38.7 gr.
40.5 gr.
H322
35.5 gr.
37.1 gr.
38.6 gr.
AA 2460
35.8 gr.
37.4 gr.
39.0 gr.
IMR 4895
36.1 gr.
37.5 gr.
39.0 gr.
40.4 gr.
IMR 3031
36.1 gr.
37.6 gr.
39.1 gr.
40.6 gr.
RL-15
37.6 gr.
39.1 gr.
40.6 gr.
42.2 gr.
IMR 4064
38.5 gr.
39.8 gr.
41.0 gr.
42.3 gr.
43.5 gr.
WIN 748
39.8 gr.
41.3 gr.
42.8 gr.
44.3 gr.
45.8 gr.
H414
43.8 gr.
45.7 gr.
47.6 gr.
WIN 760
43.8 gr.
45.9 gr.
48.1 gr.
50.3 gr.
See Ballistics Tables on pages 141-143, 144-146,241-242,266-267,410-412, Vol. II
Indicates maximum load • use with caution
326
168 GRAIN BULLETS
Hornady
HANDBOOK
SECTIONAL DENSITY:
DIAMETER:
#3050 BTHP National Match
Ballistic Coefficient — .450
C.O.L. — 2.800“
VELOCITY
POWDER
2300fps
2400fps
2500fps
2600fps
2700fps
H322
35.8 gr.
37.2 gr.
38.6 gr.
AA 2230
36.8 gr.
38.6 gr.
40.4 gr.
IMR 3031
36.1 gr.
37.5 gr.
38.8 gr.
40.2 gr.
IMR 4895
36.7 gr.
38.1 gr.
39.5 gr.
H4895
37.5 gr.
38.9 gr.
40.3 gr.
RL-15
37.5 gr.
38.9 gr.
40.4 gr.
41.9 gr.
IMR 4064
38.1 gr.
39.5 gr.
40.8 gr.
42.2 gr.
WIN 748
40.2 gr.
41.6gr.
43.0 gr.
44.4 gr.
45.8 gr.
H414
42.9 gr.
44.7 gr.
46.6 gr.
48.4 gr.
WIN 760
43.3 gr.
45.1 gr.
46.8 gr.
48.5 gr.
50.3 gr.
See Ballistics Tables on pages 146-148,242-243,267-269,412, Vol. II
Indicates maximum load • use with caution
327
308 WINCHESTER
308 WINCHESTER
Hornady
HANDBOOK
180 GRAIN BULLETS:
SECTIONAL DENSITY:
DIAMETER:
#3070 SP
Ballistic Coefficient — .425
C.O.L. — 2.765"
#3072 BTSP
Ballistic Coefficient — .452
C.O.L. — 2.765"
#3075 RN
Ballistic Coefficient — .241
C.O.L. — 2.730"
.271
.308"
VELOCITY
POWDER
2200fps
2300fps
2400fps
2500fps
2600fps
IMR 4895
35.0 gr.
36.2 gr.
37.5 gr.
IMR 3031
35.3 gr.
36.8 gr.
38.3 gr.
39.8 gr.
AA 2520
37.3 gr.
39.8 gr.
42.3 gr.
RL-15
36.8 gr.
37.8 gr.
39.6 gr.
41.5 gr.
IMR 4064
37.1 gr.
38.6 gr.
40.1 gr.
41.6 gr.
H4895
38.0 gr.
38.9 gr.
WIN 748
38.4 gr.
39.9 gr.
41.4 gr.
42.8 gr.
H414
42.5 gr.
43.4 gr.
45.3 gr.
47.1 gr.
WIN 760
42.0 gr.
43.6 gr.
45.2 gr.
46.8 gr.
48.4 gr.
See Ballistics Tables on pages 150-152, 152-155,155-157,243-245,269-270,270-271, Vol. II
Indicates maximum load • use with caution
328
Hornady
HANDBOOK
190 GRAIN BULLETS:
SECTIONAL
DIAMETER:
#3080 BTHP MATCH
Ballistic Coefficient — .530
C.O.L. — 2.875"
#3085 BTSP
Ballistic Coefficient — .491
C.O.L. — 2.875"
VELOCITY
POWDER
2200fps
2300 fps
2400 fps
, 2500 fps
IMR 3031
35.7 gr.
37.0 gr.
38.4 gr.
AA 2520
35.4 gr.
37.6 gr.
39.8 gr.
RL-15
35.8 gr.
37.9 gr.
40.0 gr.
H4895
36.8 gr.
38.2 gr.
IMR 4064
36.6 gr.
38.3 gr.
40.0 gr.
41.7 gr.
WIN 748
40.1 gr.
41.3 gr.
42.6 gr.
43.8 gr.
H414
41.3gr.
43.0 gr.
44.7 gr.
WIN 760
41.6gr.
43.6 gr.
45.6 gr.
See Ballistics Tables on pages 157-158, 158-159, 245-246, 246-247,271-272,272-273, Vol. II
DENSITY: -286
.308"
Indicates maximum load • use with caution
329
308 WINCHESTER
1.700 -
- 2.050
7.62mm RUSSIAN
RIFLE: WESTINGHOUSE BULLET DIAMETER: .308"
BARREL: 31 1 in 10" TWIST MAXIMUM C.O.L.: 3.105-
CASE: NORMA MAX. CASE LENGTH: 2.114"
PRIMER: FEDERAL 210 CASE TRIM LENGTH: 2.104"
The 7.62 Russian (or 7.62x54R) is a rimmed, bottlenecked 30 caliber
cartridge adopted as the service round of the Czar's Russian army in
1891, maintained as the standard service cartridge by both Czarist and
Soviet armies through two world wars, and (with the Model 91 Mosin-
Nagant rifles chambered for it) supplied in quantity to member na¬
tions of the Communist bloc. During World War I, Remington,
Winchester, and New England Westinghouse all produced Mosin-
Nagant Model 91's for the Russians. After the Soviet Revolution many
of these U.S. manufactured weapons stayed in this country and were
sold to the American shooting public. Other Nagant rifles entered the
U.S. as captured war surplus following the Korean War. Finland also
adopted this cartridge and produced Mosin-Nagant rifles, some of
which have been imported into the U.S. Remington produced sporting
ammunition for the 7.62 Russian until about 1950: Boxer primed
cartridge brass and sporting loads today are available from Norma.
Some Mosin-Nagants were improperly converted to fire the .30-06
cartridge. These conversions are extremely dangerous and should not
be fired. The rifle is best left in its original caliber. As with all older
military rifles, careful inspection by a knowledgable gunsmith is high¬
ly recommended.
The 7.62mm Russian is a cartridge of more than historical interest.
Soviet marksmen in international shooting competition have scored
some remarkable successes with this cartridge, and big bore com¬
petitors from other nations have begun to take interest in the 7.62. For
the target shooting fraternity we have therefore included loads for our
168 and 190 grain Boat Tail Hollow Point Match bullets.
330
Hornady
HANDBOOK
This cartridge should not be confused with the 7.62x39 cartridge
developed for the SKS rifles and later used in AK-47 type rifles. This
7.62x39 is also sometimes referred to as 7.62 Russian.
110 GRAIN BULLETS:_
SECTIONAL DENSITY: .166
DIAMETER: -308“
BHS^
VELOCTIY
POWDER
2600fps
2700fps
2800fps
2900fps
3000 fps
IMR 3031
42.0 gr.
44.0 gr.
46.0 gr.
48.0 gr.
H4895
45.2 gr.
47.3 gr.
49.5 gr.
51.7 gr.
H380
44.0 gr.
46.2 gr.
48.3 gr.
50.4 gr.
52.5 gr.
IMR 4320
46.4 gr.
48.4 gr.
50.5 gr.
52.5 gr.
IMR 4064
47.0 gr.
48.5 gr.
50.0 gr.
WIN 760
52.0 gr.
53.7 gr.
55.3 gr.
57.0 gr.
See Ballistics Tables on pages 124-127, 127-128, 128-129, Vol. II
#3010 SP
Ballistic Coefficient — .256
C.O.L. — 2.715"
#3015 RN
Ballistic Coefficient — .150
C.O.L. — 2.530"
#3017 FMJ
Ballistic Coefficient — .178
Indicates maximum load • use with caution
331
7.62mm RUSSIAN
7.62mm RUSSIAN
Hornady
HANDBOOK
130 GRAIN BULLETS:
SECTIONAL DENSITY:
DIAMETER:
#3020 SP
Ballistic Coeficient — .295
C.O.L. — 2.815”
.196
.308“
POWDER
2600fps
2700fps
VELOCITY
2800fps
See Ballistics Tables on pages 129-132, Vol. II
IMR 3031
41.0 gr.
43.1 gr.
45.2 gr.
48.3 gr.
49.4 gr.
H4895
45.0 gr.
46.8 gr.
48.5 gr.
50.3 gr.
IMR 4064
45.4 gr.
47.2 gr.
48.7 gr.
50.3 gr.
H380
45.3 gr.
47.3 gr.
49.2 gr.
51.2 gr.
IMR 4320
45.0 gr.
47.2 gr.
49.3 gr.
51.5 gr.
53.7 gr.
WIN 760
52.5 gr.
54.2 gr.
56.0 gr.
Indicates maximum load • use with caution
332
150 GRAIN BULLETS
Hornad
HANDBOO
£
SECTIONAL DENSITY:
DIAMETER:
#3031 SP
Ballistic Coefficient — .338
C.O.L. — 2.825"
#3033 BTSP
Ballistic Coefficient — .349
C.O.L.— 2.831"
#3035 RN
Ballistic Coefficient — .186
C.O.L. — 2.595"
#3037 FMJ-BT
Ballistic Coefficient — .398
C.O.L. — 2.853"
.226
.308-
VELOCITY
POWDER
2400fps
2500fps
2600fps
2700fps
2800fps
2900fps
IMR 3031
38.2 gr.
40.3 gr.
42.3 gr.
44.4 gr.
H4895
41.3 gr.
43.3 gr.
45.2 gr.
47.2 gr.
49.2 gr.
IMR 4064
42.5 gr.
44.1 gr.
45.8 gr.
47.4 gr.
49.1 gr.
IMR 4320
42.7 gr.
44.6 gr.
46.5 gr.
48.4 gr.
50.2 gr.
H380
44.0 gr.
46.3 gr.
48.6 gr.
51.9 gr.
53.2 gr.
WIN 760
49.0 gr.
50.7 gr.
52.4 gr.
54.1 gr.
55.9 gr.
See Ballistics Tables on pages 132-134, 134-137, 137-139, 139-141, Vol. II
Indicates maximum load • use with caution
333
7.62mm RUSSIAN
7.62mm RUSSIAN
Hornady
HANDBOOK
165 GRAIN BULLETS:
SECTIONAL DENSITY:
DIAMETER:
.248
.308"
#3040 SP
Ballistic Coefficient — .387
C.O.L. — 2.810"
#3045 BTSP
Ballistic Coefficient — .435
C.O.L. —2.810"
VELOCITY
POWDER
2300fps
2400fps
2500fps
2600fps
2700fps
IMR 3031
36.7 gr.
38.9 gr.
41.1 gr.
43.3 gr.
H4895
39.9 gr.
42.0 gr.
44.1 gr.
46.2 gr.
48.3 gr.
IMR 4064
41.6 gr.
43.0 gr.
44.4 gr.
45.8 gr.
IMR 4320
41.4gr.
43.3 gr.
45.1 gr.
47.0 gr.
48.8 gr.
H380
41.5 gr.
43.5 gr.
45.6 gr.
47.6 gr.
49.6 gr.
WIN 760
47.2 gr.
49.0 gr.
50.7 gr.
52.5 gr.
54.2 gr.
See Ballistics Tables on pages 141-143,144-146,241-242,266-267, Vol. II
168 GRAIN BULLETS:
SECTIONAL DENSITY:
DIAMETER:
.253
.308"
#3050 BTHP National Match
Ballistic Coefficient — .450
C.O.L. — 2.975"
VELOCITY
POWDER
2300fps
2400fps
2500fps
2600fps
2700fps
IMR 3031
38.3 gr.
40.5 gr.
42.7 gr.
45.9 gr.
H4895
41.0 gr.
43.3 gr.
45.5 gr.
47.8 gr.
IMR 4064
41.4 gr.
43.4 gr.
45.5 gr.
47.5 gr.
IMR 4320
42.0 gr.
43.8 gr.
45.6 gr.
47.5 gr.
H380
41.6gr.
43.6 gr.
45.7 gr.
47.8 gr.
49.8 gr.
WIN 760
47.7 gr.
49.4 gr.
51.1 gr.
52.8 gr.
54.5 gr.
See Ballistics Tables on pages 146-148, 242-243,267-269, Vol. II
Indicates maximum load • use with caution
334
Hornady
HANDBOOK
180 GRAIN BULLETS:
SECTIONAL DENSITY:
DIAMETER:
#3070 SP
Ballistic Coefficient — .425
C.O.L. — 3.010"
#3072 BTSP
Ballistic Coefficient — .452
C.O.L. — 3.010"
#3075 RN
Ballistic Coefficient — .241
C.O.L. — 2.975"
.271
.308-
VELOCITY
POWDER
2300 fps
2400fps
2500 fps
2600fps
2700fps
IMR 3031
38.6 gr.
40.7 gr.
42.7 gr.
44.8 gr.
H4895
40.8 gr.
42.8 gr.
44.9 gr.
47.0 gr.
IMR 4064
41.5 gr.
43.5 gr.
45.4 gr.
47.3 gr.
IMR 4320
41.4gr.
43.6 gr.
45.7 gr.
47.8 gr.
50.0 gr.
H380
42.0 gr.
44.2 gr.
46.8 gr.
49.1 gr.
51.5gr.
IMR 4350
47.2 gr.
49.3 gr.
51.5gr.
WIN 760
48.3 gr.
50.1 gr.
51.9 gr.
53.7 gr.
55.5 gr.
See Ballistics Tables on pages 150-152, 152-155, 155-157, 243-245, 269-270,270-271, Vol. II
Indicates maximum load • use with caution
335
7.62mm RUSSIAN
7.62mm RUSSIAN
Hornady
HANDBOOK
190 GRAIN BULLETS:
SECTIONAL DENSITY:
DIAMETER:
#3080 BTHP Match
Ballistic Coefficient — .530
C.O.L. — 3.105"
#3085 BTSP
Ballistic Coefficient — .491
C.O.L. — 3.105"
.286
.308"
VELOCITY
POWDER
2100fps
2200fps
2300fps
2400fps
2500fps
IMR 3031
37.5 gr.
39.4 gr.
41.4 gr.
43.3 gr.
IMR 4064
38.5 gr.
40.5 gr.
42.5 gr.
44.5 gr.
H380
38.6 gr.
40.8 gr.
43.0 gr.
45.2 gr.
47.4 gr.
IMR 4320
39.2 gr.
41.3 gr.
43.5 gr.
45.6 gr.
47.7 gr.
WIN 760
44.7 gr.
46.4 gr.
48.1 gr.
49.8 gr.
51.5gr.
IMR 4350
44.0 gr.
46.4 gr.
48.8 gr.
51.2 gr.
See Ballistics Tables on pages 157-158, 158-159, 245-246, 246-247,271-272,272-273, Vol. II
220 GRAIN BULLETS:
.331
.308"
#3090 RN
Ballistic Coefficient — .300
C.O.L. — 3.055"
SECTIONAL DENSITY:
DIAMETER:
VELOCITY
POWDER
2000fps
2100fps
2200fps
2300fps
2400fps
H4895
37.7 gr.
39.7 gr.
41.7 gr.
43.7 gr.
IMR 4064
37.9 gr.
40.2 gr.
42.5 gr.
44.8 gr.
IMR 4320
38.6 gr.
40.8 gr.
43.0 gr.
45.2 gr.
H380
41.7 gr.
44.0 gr.
46.3 gr.
48.6 gr.
WIN 760
46.4 gr.
48.2 gr.
50.0 gr.
51.9gr.
See Ballistics Tables on page 160-161, Vol. II
Indicates maximum load • use with caution
336
HANDHOOK
30-40 KRAG
RIFLE: SPRINGFIELD MODEL 1898 BULLET DIAMETER: .308"
BARREL: 30", 1 in 10" TWIST MAXIMUM C.O.L.: 3.175"
CASE: REMINGTON MAX. CASE LENGTH: 2.314"
PRIMER: FEDERAL 210 CASE TRIM LENGTH: 2.304"
The 30-40 Krag entered U.S. Military service in 1892 in the first smoke¬
less powder repeater adopted by the U.S. Army, the Model 1892 Krag.
This rifle was a somewhat improved version of the Danish Krag-Jor-
gensen Model 1889, and later was modified into U.S. Krag Models
1896 and 1898.
Although the 30-40 represented quite an advance over previous U.S.
service cartridges, it was never adopted by the Navy or Marine Corps
and was superseded in 1903 by the 30-03 cartridge which became the
vastly superior 30-06 so familiar to shooters today.
The Krag action is exceptionally smooth, though its strength is limited.
As with all older military rifles, careful inspection of the firearm by a
knowledgeable gunsmith is highly recommended. The Model 1895
Winchester lever action, which was discontinued in 1936, can
withstand somewhat higher pressures. Ruger produced its Number 3
single shot rifle and Browning made an excellent replica of the Model
1895, both in .30-40 Krag and both of which are useful and accurate
hunting rifles. Loaded to 2100 fps with the 220 grain Homady Round
Nose, the 30-40 is certainly adequate for large species of North
American game.
Many later military and commercial developments have displaced the
30-40 from its former position of popularity, but it is still a commonly
used and effective cartridge.
337
30-40 KRAG
30-40 KRAG
Hornady
HANDBOOK
110 GRAIN BULLETS:
SECTIONAL DENSITY:
DIAMETER:
#3010 SP
Ballistic Coefficient — .256
C.O.L. — 2.880
#3015 RN
Ballistic Coefficient — .150
C.O.L. — 2.715"
#3017 FMJ
Ballistic Coefficient — .178
C.O.L. — 2.715"
.166
.308-
VELOCITY
POWDER
2600fps
2700fps
2800fps
2900fps
3000 fps
3100fps
IMR 3031
37.6 gr.
38.7 gr.
39.9 gr.
41.0 gr.
42.1 gr.
43.2 gr.
IMR 4320
41.3 gr.
42.9 gr.
44.5 gr.
46.0 gr.
47.7 gr.
IMR 4064
41.4 gr.
42.7 gr.
43.9 gr.
45.2 gr.
46.5 gr.
47.8 gr.
H4895
40.4 gr.
42.1 gr.
43.7 gr.
45.4 gr.
47.1 gr.
48.7 gr.
H380
40.5 gr.
42.3 gr.
44.1 gr.
45.9 gr.
47.7 gr.
IMR 4350
48.1 gr.
49.5 gr.
50.8 gr.
See Ballistics Tables on pages 124-127, 127-128, 128-129, Vol. II
130 GRAIN BULLETS:
.196
.308"
SECTIONAL DENSITY:
DIAMETER:
#3020 SP
Ballistic Coefficient — .295
C.O.L. — 2.975"
VELOCITY
POWDER
2400 fps
2500fps
2600fps
2700fps
2800fps
2900fps
IMR 3031
37.9 gr.
39.5 gr.
41.1 gr.
42.7 gr.
IMR 4064
38.7 gr.
40.2 gr.
41.6gr.
43.0 gr.
44.5 gr.
45.9 gr.
H4895
38.2 gr.
39.9 gr.
41.5 gr.
43.2 gr.
44.8 gr.
46.5 gr.
IMR 4320
38.1 gr.
39.9 gr.
41.6 gr.
43.4 gr.
45.2 gr.
46.9 gr.
H380
41.9 gr.
43.0 gr.
44.9 gr.
46.8 gr.
IMR 4350
45.8 gr.
47.3 gr.
48.8 gr.
50.4 gr.
See Ballistics Tables on pages 129-132, Vol. II
338
Indicates maximum load • use with caution
Hornady
HANDBOOK
150 GRAIN BULLETS:
SECTIONAL DENSITY: .226
DIAMETER: .308"
#3031 SP
Ballistic Coefficient — .338
C.O.L. —3.135”
#3033 BTSP
Ballistic Coefficient — .349
C.O.L. — 3.141”
#3035 RN
Ballistic Coefficient — .186
C.O.L. — 2.905”
#3037 FMJ-BT
Ballistic Coefficient — .398
C.O.L. — 3.163“
VELOCITY
POWDER
2200fps
2300fps
2400 fps
2500fps
2600fps
2700fps
IMR 3031
34.0 gr.
35.2 gr.
36.4 gr.
37.7 gr.
38.9 gr.
40.1 gr.
H4895
37.4 gr.
39.1 gr.
40.8 gr.
42.4 gr.
44.1 gr.
IMR 4064
37.8 gr.
39.5 gr.
41.2 gr.
42.9 gr.
44.5 gr.
IMR 4320
36.3 gr.
38.0 gr.
39.6 gr.
41.3 gr.
43.0 gr.
44.7 gr.
H380
38.0 gr.
39.7 gr.
41.3 gr.
43.0 gr.
44.6 gr.
IMR 4350
41.7 gr.
43.4 gr.
45.1 gr.
46.8 gr.
48.5 gr.
50.2 gr.
See Ballistics Tables on pages 132-134, 134-137, 137-139, 139-141, Vol. II
Indicates maximum load • use with caution
339
30-40 KRAG
30-40 KRAG
Hornady
HANDBOOK
165 GRAIN BULLETS:
SECTIONAL DENSITY: .248
DIAMETER: .308“
#3040 SP
Ballistic Coefficient — .387
C.O.L. — 3.105"
#3045 BTSP
Ballistic Coefficient — .435
C.O.L. — 3.105"
VELOCITY
POWDER
2000fps
2100fps
2200fps
2300fps
2400fps
2500 fps
IMR 3031
31.6 gr.
32.9 gr.
34.3 gr.
35.7 gr.
37.0 gr.
38.4 gr.
IMR 4320
38.5 gr.
40.2 gr.
41.9gr.
H4895
33.5 gr.
35.2 gr.
36.9 gr.
38.7 gr.
40.4 gr.
IMR 4064
34.3 gr.
35.8 gr.
37.4 gr.
38.9 gr.
40.5 gr.
42.0 gr.
H380
38.0 gr.
39.8 gr.
41.6 gr.
43.4 gr.
IMR 4350
39.8 gr.
41.3 gr.
42.8 gr.
44.3 gr.
45.8 gr.
47.3 gr.
H4831
44.8 gr.
47.0 gr.
49.1 gr.
See Ballistics Tables on pages 141-143, 144-146, 241-242,266-267, Vol. II
Indicates maximum load • use with caution
340
180 GRAIN BULLETS
Hornady
HANDBOOK
SECTIONAL DENSITY:
DIAMETER:
#3070 SP
Ballistic Coefficient — .425
C.O.L. — 3.175"
#3072 BTSP
Ballistic Coefficient — .452
C.O.L. — 3.175"
#3075 RN
Ballistic Coefficient — .241
C.O.L. — 3.140"
.271
.308"
VELOCITY
POWDER
1900fps
2000fps
2100fps
2200fps
2300fps
2400fps
IMR 3031
30.6 gr.
32.1 gr.
33.6 gr.
35.0 gr.
36.5 gr.
38.0 gr.
H4895
31.8 gr.
33.5 gr.
35.1 gr.
36.7 gr.
38.3 gr.
40.0 gr.
IMR 4320
33.6 gr.
35.2 gr.
36.9 gr.
38.6 gr.
40.0 gr.
IMR 4064
32.6 gr.
34.2 gr.
35.8 gr.
37.4 gr.
38.9 gr.
40.5 gr.
H380
34.9 gr.
36.3 gr.
37.6 gr.
39.0 gr.
40.4 gr.
IMR 4350
38.9 gr.
40.1 gr.
41.3gr.
42.6 gr.
43.8 gr.
45.1 gr.
H4831
41.5 gr.
42.9 gr.
44.2 gr.
45.6 gr.
47.0 gr.
See Ballistics Tables on pages 150-152, 152-155, 155-157, 243-245, 269-270,270-271, Vol. II
Indicates maximum load • use with caution
341
30-40 KRAG
30-40 KRAG
.331
.308"
Hornady
HANDBOOK
220 GRAIN BULLETS:
SECTIONAL DENSITY:
DIAMETER:
#3090 RN
Ballistic Coefficient — .300
C.O.L. — 3.080"
VELOCITY
POWDER
1600fps
1700fps
1800fps
1900fps
2000fps
2100fps
IMR 3031
27.5 gr.
29.2 gr.
31.0gr.
32.7 gr.
IMR 4320
29.7 gr.
31.2 gr.
32.7 gr.
34.1 gr.
35.6 gr.
IMR 4064
29.3 gr.
31.0 gr.
32.7 gr.
34.4 gr.
36.0 gr.
H4895
30.0 gr.
31.5 gr.
33.1 gr.
34.7 gr.
36.3 gr.
H380
31.4 gr.
32.9 gr.
34.4 gr.
36.0 gr.
IMR 4350
34.5 gr.
36.0 gr.
37.5 gr.
39.9 gr.
40.5 gr.
42.0 gr.
H4831
37.0 gr.
38.4 gr.
39.8 gr.
41.1 gr.
42.5 gr.
43.9 gr.
See Ballistics Tables on page 160, Vol. II
Indicates maximum load • use with caution
342
30-06
BULLET DIAMETER: .308-
MAXIMUM C.O.L.: 3.340"
MAX. CASE LENGTH: 2.494-
CASE TRIM LENGTH: 2.484-
RIFLE: WINCHESTER MODEL 70
BARREL: 22\ 1 in 10" TWIST
CASE: HORNADY/FRONTIER
PRIMER: FEDERAL 210
The initial development date of this cartridge was 1903, but the stand¬
ard dimensions as we know them today were introduced in 1906. This
military round was designated the "ball cartridge, caliber .30, Model of
1906," hence the title 30-06. After two World Wars and Korea, the 30-
06 was destined to become the most popular centerfire cartridge ever
introduced in America. It is or has been offered in every conceivable
type of firearm from lever actions to semi automatics to single shots.
Because of the extremely wide range of bullet weights available for
this round, the versatility of the 30-06 is unmatched; it provides ade¬
quate power for virtually all North American game with tolerable
recoil.
Not all powders listed gave optimum results throughout the range of
bullets, mainly because the weights vary by such a large amount (110
grain — 220 grain). The 30-06 has the largest variety of suitable pow¬
ders of all the cartridges listed in the Homady Manual, which il¬
lustrates the efficiency of the cartridge. Best results in our rifle were
obtained using EMR 4064 and IMR 4831. H414 and IMR 4350 also gave
very good results, and no powders listed gave less than acceptable
results.
343
30-06
30-06
.166
308”
Hornady
HANDBOOK
110 GRAIN BULLETS:
SECTIONAL DENSITY:
DIAMETER:
#3010 SP
Ballistic Coefficient — .256
C.O.L. — 3.170"
#3015 RN
Ballistic Coefficient — .150
C.O.L. — 3.015“
#3017 FMJ
Ballistic Coefficient — .178
C.O.L. — 3.015“
VELOCITY
POWDER
3100fps
3200fps
3300 fps
3400fps
3500fps
AA 2460
48.9 gr.
50.9 gr.
52.9 gr.
55.0 gr.
IMR 3031
49.3 gr.
51.1 gr.
52.9 gr.
54.7 gr.
56.5 gr.
H4895
49.7 gr.
51.3gr.
53.0 gr.
RL-12
51.2 gr.
53.1 gr.
54.9 gr.
H335
50.3 gr.
52.6 gr.
55.0 gr.
57.3 gr.
IMR 4320
51.2gr.
53.7 gr.
56.2 gr.
IMR 4064
53.0 gr.
54.6 gr.
56.2 gr.
57.8 gr.
WIN 748
55.0 gr.
56.7 gr.
58.5 gr.
60.2 gr.
62.0 gr.
WIN 760
60.3 gr.
62.5 gr.
64.6 gr.
See Ballistics Tables on pages 124-127, 127-128, 128-129, Vol. II
Indicates maximum load • use with caution
344
130 GRAIN BULLETS
Hornady
HANDBOOK
SECTIONAL DENSITY:
DIAMETER:
#3020 SP
Ballistic Coefficient — .295
C.O.L. — 3.170"
.196
.308"
VELOCITY
POWDER
2900fps
3000 fps
3100fps
3200fps
AA 2460
46.7 gr.
48.6 gr.
50.5 gr.
IMR 3031
47.0 gr.
48.8 gr.
50.7 gr.
52.5 gr.
H4895
47.2 gr.
49.1 gr.
50.9 gr.
RL-12
49.0 gr.
50.8 gr.
IMR 4320
49.7 gr.
51.4 gr.
53.1 gr.
H335
49.5 gr.
51.5gr.
53.5 gr.
IMR 4064
50.6 gr.
52.0 gr.
53.5 gr.
54.9 gr.
WIN 748
50.2 gr.
52.3 gr.
54.4 gr.
56.5 gr.
IMR 4350
56.2 gr.
58.2 gr.
60.1 gr.
WIN 760
55.7 gr.
58.1 gr.
60.6 gr.
63.0 gr.
See Ballistics Tables on pages 129-132, Vol. II
Indicates maximum load • use with caution
345
30-06
30-06
Hornady
HANDBOOK
150 GRAIN BULLETS:
SECTIONAL DENSITY:
DIAMETER:
#3031 SP
Ballistic Coefficient — .338
C.O.L. — 3.230"
#3033 BTSP
Ballistic Coefficient —
C.O.L. — 3.236"
#3035
Ballistic
C.O.L. —
#3037 FMJ-BT
Ballistic Coefficient — .398
C.O.L. — 3.258"
RN
Coefficient •
3.000"
.186
.226
.308"
VELOCITY
POWDER
2700fps
2800fps
2900fps
3000 fps
IMR 3031
44.0 gr.
46.2 gr.
48.4 gr.
H4895
45.1 gr.
46.9 gr.
48.7 gr.
IMR 4320
46.1 gr.
48.2 gr.
50.2 gr.
WIN 748
47.0 gr.
49.2 gr.
51.3 gr.
53.4 gr.
IMR 4064
47.4 gr.
49.4 gr.
51.4 gr.
53.4 gr.
WIN 760
52.0 gr.
54.5 gr.
57.0 gr.
IMR 4350
53.1 gr.
55.2 gr.
57.3 gr.
59.4 gr.
H414
52.6 gr.
55.2 gr.
57.8 gr.
60.4 gr.
H4350
53.8 gr.
55.9 gr.
58.0 gr.
60.2 gr.
IMR 4831
56.9 gr.
58.6 gr.
60.3 gr.
RL-19
57.7 gr.
59.7 gr.
61.7 gr.
See Ballistics Tables on pages 132-134, 134-137, 137-139, 139-141, Vol. II
Indicates maximum load • use with caution
346
165 GRAIN BULLETS
Hornad
HANDBOO
SECTIONAL DENSITY: .248
DIAMETER: .308"
#3040 SP
Ballistic Coefficient — .387
C.O.L. — 3.230"
#3045 BTSP
Balistic Coefficient — .435
C.O.L. — 3.230"
VELOCITY
POWDER
2500fps
2600fps
2700fps
2800fps
2900fps
AA 2520
42.0 gr.
44.2 gr.
46.5 gr.
48.7 gr.
WIN 748
45.4 gr.
47.6 gr.
49.8 gr.
IMR 4064
46.6 gr.
48.3 gr.
49.9 gr.
WIN 760
51.7 gr.
54.4 gr.
57.0 gr.
IMR 4350
51.4 gr.
53.4 gr.
55.4 gr.
57.4 gr.
H414
53.2 gr.
55.8 gr.
58.3 gr.
H4350
51.9 gr.
53.9 gr.
55.9 gr.
57.9 gr.
IMR 4831
54.5 gr.
56.4 gr.
58.2 gr.
60.1 gr.
RL-19
53.6 gr.
55.6 gr.
57.6 gr.
59.6 gr.
See Ballistics Tables on pages 141-143, 144-146, 241-242,266-267, Vol. II
Indicates maximum load • use with caution
347
30-06
30-06
.253
308"
Hornady
HANDBOOK
168 GRAIN BULLETS:
SECTIONAL DENSITY:
DIAMETER:
#3050 BTHP National Match
Ballistic Coefficient — .450
C.O.L. — 3.230
VELOCITY
POWDER
2500fps
2600fps
2700fps
2800fps
2900fps
3000fps
AA 2520
42.6 gr.
44.8 gr.
47.0 gr.
49.3 gr.
WIN 748
43.9 gr.
46.0 gr.
48.1 gr.
50.3 gr.
IMR 4064
44.5 gr.
46.5 gr.
48.5 gr.
50.5 gr.
WIN 760
51.3 gr.
54.1 gr.
56.8 gr.
59.5 gr.
H414
51.7 gr.
54.3 gr.
56.9 gr.
59.6 gr.
H4350
50.1 gr.
52.1 gr.
54.1 gr.
56.1 gr.
58.0 gr.
IMR 4350
50.3 gr.
52.5 gr.
54.6 gr.
56.8 gr.
IMR 4831
51.8gr.
53.8 gr.
55.9 gr.
57.9 gr.
60.0 gr.
RL-19
52.5 gr.
54.7 gr.
56.8 gr.
58.9 gr.
61.1 gr.
See Ballistics Tables on pages 146-148, 242-243, 267-269, Vol. II
Indicates maximum load • use with caution
348
Hornady
HANDBOOK
180 GRAIN BULLETS:
SECTIONAL DENSITY:
DIAMETER:
#3070 SP
Ballistic Coefficient — .425
C.O.L. — 3.245"
#3072 BTSP
Ballistic Coefficient — .452
C.O.L. — 3.245"
#3075 RN
Ballistic Coefficient — .241
C.O.L. — 3.210"
.271
■308"
VELOCITY
POWDER
2400 fps
2500fps
2600fps
2700fps
2800fps
AA 2520
42.1 gr.
44.2 gr.
IMR 4064
43.3 gr.
45.1 gr.
46.9 gr.
48.7 gr.
WIN 748
43.1 gr.
45.2 gr.
47.3 gr.
WIN 760
49.4 gr.
51.8gr.
54.2 gr.
56.6 gr.
H414
47.5 gr.
49.8 gr.
52.1 gr.
54.4 gr.
H4350
49.6 gr.
51.5gr.
53.4 gr.
55.3 gr.
IMR 4831
51.9 gr.
53.7 gr.
55.5 gr.
57.3 gr.
59.2 gr.
RL-19
52.1 gr.
54.3 gr.
56.4 gr.
58.5 gr.
60.6 gr.
See Ballistics Tables on pages 150-152, 152-155, 155-157, 243-245, 269-270,270-271, Vol. II
Indicates maximum load • use with caution
349
30-06
30-06
Hornady
HANDBOOK
190 GRAIN BULLETS:
SECTIONAL DENSITY: .286
DIAMETER: .308"
#3080 BTHP Match
Ballistic Coefficient — .530
C.O.L. — 3.220"
#3085 BTSP
Ballistic Coefficient — .491
C.O.L. — 3.220"
VELOCITY
POWDER
2300fps
2400 fps
2500fps
2600fps
2700fps
IMR 4064
41.3 gr.
43.1 gr.
45.0 gr.
46.9 gr.
WIN 748
41.1 gr.
43.1 gr.
45.1 gr.
47.1 gr.
WIN 760
46.6 gr.
48.7 gr.
50.9 gr.
53.1 gr.
H414
46.6 gr.
48.8 gr.
51.0gr.
53.2 gr.
IMR 4350
46.3 gr.
48.3 gr.
50.3 gr.
52.3 gr.
54.3 gr.
IMR 4831
50.1 gr.
52.3 gr.
54.5 gr.
56.7 gr.
H4350
48.8 gr.
50.6 gr.
52.5 gr.
54.4 gr.
56.2 gr.
RL-19
51.4gr.
53.5 gr.
55.7 gr.
57.8 gr.
See Ballistics Tables on pages 157-158, 158-159,245-246,246-247, 271-272,272-273, Vol. II
220 GRAIN BULLETS:
SECTIONAL DENSITY: .331
DIAMETER: .308"
#3090 RN
Ballistic Coefficient — .300
C.O.L. — 3.230"
VELOCITY
POWDER
2200fps
2300fps
2400fps
2500fps
WIN 748
42.6 gr.
44.7 gr.
46.7 gr.
WIN 760
45.6 gr.
47.9 gr.
50.2 gr.
IMR 4350
46.1 gr.
48.3 gr.
50.5 gr.
H414
45.8 gr.
48.3 gr.
50.8 gr.
H4350
47.7 gr.
49.6 gr.
51.4 gr.
IMR 4831
48.1 gr.
50.1 gr.
52.2 gr.
54.2 gr.
H4831
51.5gr.
53.9 gr.
56.3 gr.
58.6 gr.
See Ballistics Tables on page 160, Vol. II
350
| Indicates maximum load • use with caution
'L-513
1 -.532
- - 1.900 -
-- 2.550 —
—- 2.850
300 H&H MAGNUM
RIFLE: WINCHESTER MODEL 70
BARREL: 26", 1 in 10“ TWIST
CASE: WINCHESTER
PRIMER: WINCHESTER WLR
BULLET DIAMETER: .308"
MAXIMUM C.O.L.: 3.665“
MAX. CASE LENGTH: 2.850"
CASE TRIM LENGTH: 2.840"
Produced as a factory cartridge in the U. S. by the Western Cartridge
Company from 1925 on, the 300 H&H was available only in custom
American rifles until 1937 when Winchester chambered its Model 70
for the round. Its American fortunes received their biggest boost when
the cartridge was used to win the 1000 yard Wimbledon match in
1935. The 300 H&H has put in strong appearances in many National
Matches since.
Adequate for nearly all game but the largest and meanest species of
Africa and Asia, the cartridge was designed by the well known Lon¬
don firm of Holland & Holland and introduced following WW I.
Originally known as the Holland's Super 30, the 300 H&H will
develop significantly higher velocities than the 30-06, and unlike some
of the later 30 caliber magnums it will deliver respectable accuracy
with bullets lighter than 150 or 130 grain. The very extensive selection
of 30 caliber Homady Bullets permit the reloader to exploit the full
potential of the 300 H&H for game, varmint, and target shooting.
The 300 H&H case, originally developed from the 375 H&H, has
formed the basis of many notable cartridge developments, most im¬
portant among them the original series of Weatherby magnum
cartridges. Remington offered their Model 700 Limited Edition Classic
in 300 H&H and currently USRAC and Ruger catalog firearms in this
fine caliber.
351
300 H&H MAGNUM
300 H&H MAGNUM
Hornady
HANDBOOK
110 GRAIN BULLETS:
SECTIONAL DENSITY:
DIAMETER:
#3010 SP
Ballistic Coefficient — .256
C.O.L. — 3.435
.166
.308"
VELOCITY
POWDER
3200fps
3300 fps
3400 fps
3500 fps
3600fps
IMR 3031
52.2 gr.
54.7 gr.
57.1 gr.
59.6 gr.
62.0 gr.
H4895
57.0 gr.
59.0 gr.
61.0 gr.
63.0 gr.
65.0 gr.
IMR 4064
58.0 gr.
60.0 gr.
62.0 gr.
64.0 gr.
IMR 4320
58.6 gr.
60.6 gr.
62.6 gr.
64.6 gr.
66.5 gr.
H380
60.0 gr.
62.5 gr.
65.0 gr.
IMR 4350
70.3 gr.
72.2 gr.
74.1 gr.
76.0 gr.
WIN 760
70.7 gr.
73.3 gr.
75.9 gr.
78.4 gr.
H4831
73.0 gr.
75.0 gr.
77.0 gr.
79.0 gr.
See Ballistics Tables on pages 124-127, Vol. II
130 GRAIN BULLETS:
SECTIONAL DENSITY: .196
DIAMETER: .308"
#3020 SP
Ballistic Coefficient — .295
C.O.L. — 3.480"
VELOCITY
POWDER
3100fps
3200fps
3300 fps
3400fps
3500fps
IMR 3031
53.5 gr.
55.7 gr.
58.0 gr.
H4895
55.3 gr.
57.5 gr.
59.8 gr.
62.1 gr.
IMR 4064
57.5 gr.
59.7 gr.
61.9 gr.
IMR 4320
57.8 gr.
60.0 gr.
62.2 gr.
64.4 gr.
H380
58.0 gr.
60.5 gr.
63.0 gr.
IMR 4350
66.0 gr.
68.0 gr.
70.0 gr.
72.0 gr.
74.0 gr.
WIN 760
69.9 gr.
71.6 gr.
73.2 gr.
74.8 gr.
H4831
70.5 gr.
72.6 gr.
74.7 gr.
76.8 gr.
See Ballistics Tables on pages 129-132, Vol. II
Indicates maximum load • use with caution
352
150 GRAIN BULLETS:
SECTIONAL DENSITY:
DIAMETER:
#3031 SP
Ballistic Coefficient — .338
C.O.L. — 3.555"
#3033 BTSP
Ballistic Coefficient — .349
C.O.L. — 3.561"
#3035 RN
Ballistic Coefficient — .186
C.O.L. — 3.325"
#3037 FMJ-BT
Ballistic Coefficient — .398
C.O.L. — 3.583"
Hornady
HANDBOOK
.226
.308"
VELOCITY
POWDER
2900 fps
3000fps
3100fps
3200fps
3300 fps
IMR 3031
52.0 gr.
54.1 gr.
56.2 gr.
58.3 gr.
H4895
53.0 gr.
55.5 gr.
58.0 gr.
60.6 gr.
IMR 4064
53.5 gr.
56.1 gr.
58.7 gr.
61.3 gr.
IMR 4320
54.3 gr.
56.9 gr.
59.5 gr.
62.0 gr.
H380
55.8 gr.
58.8 gr.
61.8 gr.
IMR 4350
64.2 gr.
66.6 gr.
69.0 gr.
71.4 gr.
WIN 760
65.1 gr.
67.3 gr.
69.4 gr.
71.6gr.
73.7 gr.
H4831
67.8 gr.
69.9 gr.
72.0 gr.
74.1 gr.
H450
68.0 gr.
70.8 gr.
73.5 gr.
76.3 gr.
See Ballistics Tables on pages 132-134, 134-137, 137-139, 139-141, Vol. II
Indicates maximum load • use with caution
353
300 H&H MAGNUM
300 H&H MAGNUM
Hornady
HANDBOOK
165 GRAIN BULLETS:
SECTIONAL DENSITY: .248
DIAMETER: .308"
#3040 SP
Ballistic Coefficient — .387
C.O.L. — 3.610“
#3045 BTSP
Ballistic Coefficient — .435
C.O.L. — 3.610"
VELOCITY
POWDER
2800fps
2900fps
3000fps
3100fps
3200fps
IMR 3031
52.5 gr.
54.8 gr.
IMR 4320
54.0 gr.
56.5 gr.
59.1 gr.
61.7 gr.
H4895
54.7 gr.
57.0 gr.
59.3 gr.
61.5gr.
IMR 4064
55.7 gr.
57.9 gr.
60.2 gr.
62.5 gr.
H380
58.7 gr.
60.8 gr.
62.9 gr.
65.0 gr.
IMR 4350
64.4 gr.
66.5 gr.
68.7 gr.
70.8 gr.
WIN 760
64.7 gr.
67.2 gr.
69.6 gr.
72.1 gr.
H4831
66.0 gr.
68.0 gr.
70.1 gr.
72.2 gr.
74.2 gr.
H450
67.1 gr.
69.7 gr.
72.3 gr.
74.9 gr.
See Ballistics Tables on pages 141-143, 144-146,241-242,266-267, Vol. II
168 GRAIN BULLETS:
SECTIONAL DENSITY: .253
DIAMETER: .308“
#3050 BTHP National Match
Ballistic Coefficient — .450
C.O.L. — 3.665"
POWDER
2800fps
2900fps
3000fps
3100fps
H4895
56.0 gr.
58.0 gr.
60.0 gr.
62.0 gr.
IMR 4064
57.0 gr.
59.0 gr.
61.0gr.
63.0 gr.
IMR 4320
56.4 gr.
59.0 gr.
61.5gr.
64.1 gr.
H380
57.7 gr.
60.3 gr.
63.0 gr.
65.6 gr.
IMR 4350
64.0 gr.
65.4 gr.
67.8 gr.
70.3 gr.
WIN 760
63.0 gr.
65.4 gr.
67.8 gr.
70.3 gr.
H4831
68.0 gr.
69.9 gr.
71.8 gr.
73.7 gr.
H450
67.0 gr.
69.7 gr.
72.3 gr.
75.0 gr.
See Ballistics Tables on pages 146-148,242-243, 267-269, Vol. II
354 mm Indicates maximum load • use with caution
Hornady
HANDBOOK
180 GRAIN BULLETS:
SECTIONAL DENSITY:
DIAMETER:
#3070 SP
Ballistic Coefficient — .425
C.O.L. — 3.545"
#3072 BTSP
Ballistic Coefficient — .452
C.O.L. — 3.545“
#3075 RN
Ballistic Coefficient — .241
C.O.L. — 3.510"
.271
.308“
VELOCITY
POWDER
2600fps
2700fps
2800fps
2900fps
3000 fps
IMR 3031
48.8 gr.
51.2gr.
53.7 gr.
H4895
51.5 gr.
54.0 gr.
56.5 gr.
59.0 gr.
IMR 4064
51.8 gr.
54.2 gr.
56.8 gr.
59.2 gr.
IMR 4320
50.2 gr.
53.3 gr.
56.4 gr.
59.5 gr.
H380
53.3 gr.
56.0 gr.
58.8 gr.
61.5gr.
IMR 4350
60.2 gr.
62.7 gr.
65.2 gr.
67.7 gr.
WIN 760
58.8 gr.
61.3 gr.
63.8 gr.
66.2 gr.
H4831
62.6 gr.
65.0 gr.
67.4 gr.
69.8 gr.
H450
61.2 gr.
64.3 gr.
67.5 gr.
70.6 gr.
See Ballistics Tables on pages 150-152, 152-155, 155-157,243-245, 269-270, 270-271, Vol. II
Indicates maximum load • use with caution
355
300 H&H MAGNUM
300 H&H MAGNUM
Hornady
HANDBOOK
190 GRAIN BULLETS:
SECTIONAL DENSITY: .286
DIAMETER: .308"
#3080 BTHP Match
Ballistic Coefficient — .530
C.O.L. — 3.655"
#3085 BTSP
Ballistic Coefficient — .491
C.O.L. — 3.655"
VELOCITY
POWDER
2600fps
2700fps
2800fps
2900fps
3000fps
IMR 4064
53.7 gr.
56.1 gr.
58.4 gr.
60.8 gr.
H4895
54.3 gr.
56.6 gr.
58.9 gr.
61.2gr.
IMR 4320
55.4 gr.
57.6 gr.
59.8 gr.
61.9 gr.
64.1 gr.
H380
55.7 gr.
58.2 gr.
60.6 gr.
63.1 gr.
65.6 gr.
IMR 4350
60.4 gr.
62.3 gr.
64.2 gr.
66.1 gr.
68.0 gr.
WIN 760
59.3 gr.
61.6 gr.
63.9 gr.
66.1 gr.
68.4 gr.
H450
64.6 gr.
67.7 gr.
70.7 gr.
73.7 gr.
See Ballistics Tables on pages 157-158, 158-159,245-246,246-247,271-272,272-273, Vol.ll
220 GRAIN BULLETS:
SECTIONAL DENSITY: .331
DIAMETER: .308"
#3090 RN
Ballistic Coefficient — .300
C.O.L. — 3.580"
VELOCITY
POWDER
2300fps
2400fps
2500fps
2600fps
2700fps
H4895
48.0 gr.
50.7 gr.
53.4 gr.
56.0 gr.
IMR 4350
54.0 gr.
56.5 gr.
59.0 gr.
61.6 gr.
64.2 gr.
WIN 760
55.9 gr.
58.4 gr.
60.9 gr.
63.5 gr.
H4831
56.0 gr.
59.0 gr.
62.0 gr.
65.0 gr.
H450
60.0 gr.
62.5 gr.
65.0 gr.
67.5 gr.
H870
69.3 gr.
72.0 gr.
74.6 gr.
77.3 gr.
80.0 gr.
See Ballistics Tables on page 160, Vol. II
Indicates maximum load • use with caution
356
-.530
2.085 -
-2.242
2.559
308 NORMA MAGNUM
RIFLE: 03-A3 CONVERSION
BARREL: 24", 1 in 10" TWIST
CASE: NORMA
PRIMER: WINCHESTER WLR
BULLET DIAMETER: .308-
MAXIMUM C.O.L.: 3.435-
MAX. CASE LENGTH: 2.559-
CASE TRIM LENGTH: 2.549-
The 308 Norma Magnum is a standardized commercial version of
many "short magnum" wildcats developed in the 40's and 50's by
American experimenters to give performance superior to the 30-06
while requiring only a standard length bolt action. Introduced in
America by Sweden's Norma Projectilfabrik which offered unprimed
cases and complete chambering specifications, the 308 Norma Mag¬
num quickly caught on in this country as custom gunsmiths brought it
into the market. The case is essentially the 358 Norma Magnum, (or
338 Winchester Magnum) necked to 30 caliber, and is very close to the
wildcat 30/338. The introduction of the .300 Winchester Magnum in
factory rifles and the wide availability of ammunition has hurt the
popularity of the 308 Norma Magnum. Today, it is rarely encountered.
The 308 Norma is a powerful cartridge which is at its best loaded with
slower burning powders (IMR 4350, H4831, and H450) and Homady
165 and 180 grain Spire Points, though the 220 grain Round Nose can
be loaded to a potent 2700 fps with the same powders. Shot to shot
velocity is considerably more uniform with heavier bullets, i.e. 150
grain and up, than with lighter bullets, and those loads are best which
most completely fill the case in loading for a specific velocity. The 308
Norma Magnum is first and foremost a big game cartridge, and has
power to spare for nearly all North American hunting.
357
308 NORMA MAGNUM
308 NORMA MAGNUM
Hornady
HANDBOOK
110 GRAIN BULLETS:
.166
.308“
SECTIONAL DENSITY:
DIAMETER:
#3010 SP
Ballistic Coefficient — .256
C.O.L. — 3.200"
#3015 RN
Ballistic Coefficient — .150
C.O.L. — 3.025“
VELOCITY
POWDER
3500fps
3600fps
3700fps
3800fps
IMR 3031
63.2 gr.
65.5 gr.
67.6 gr.
IMR 4064
65.4 gr.
67.5 gr.
69.6 gr.
H4895
67.7 gr.
70.0 gr.
72.2 gr.
74.4 gr.
IMR 4320
69.2 gr.
71.2 gr.
73.4 gr.
75.4 gr.
H380
69.0 gr.
71.4 gr.
73.6 gr.
IMR 4350
76.2 gr.
78.8 gr.
81.2 gr.
See Ballistics Tables on pages 124-127, 127-128, Vol. II
130 GRAIN BULLETS:
SECTIONAL DENSITY:
.196
DIAMETER:
.308“
#3020 SP
Ballistic Coefficient — .295
C.O.L. — 3.275"
VELOCITY
POWDER
3200fps
3300fps
3400fps
3500fps
IMR 3031
57.5 gr.
60.0 gr.
62.8 gr.
65.5 gr.
IMR 4064
61.6 gr.
63.6 gr.
65.7 gr.
67.7 gr.
H4895
62.6 gr.
64.8 gr.
67.0 gr.
IMR 4320
63.4 gr.
65.5 gr.
67.6 gr.
69.6 gr.
H380
67.4 gr.
70.0 gr.
72.4 gr.
IMR 4350
71.6 gr.
73.8 gr.
76.0 gr.
78.2 gr.
See Ballistics Tables on pages 129-132, Vol. II
Indicates maximum load • use with caution
358
Hornady
HANDBOOK
150 GRAIN BULLETS:
SECTIONAL DENSITY:
DIAMETER:
#3031 SP
Ballistic Coefficient — .338
C.O.L. — 3.350"
#3033 BTSP
Ballistic Coefficient — .349
C.O.L. — 3.356"
#3035 RN
Ballistic Coefficient — .186
C.O.L. — 3.120"
#3037 FMJ-BT
Ballistic Coefficient — .398 ||
.226
.308"
VELOCITY
POWDER
3000 fps
3100fps
3200fps
3300 fps
3400fps
IMR 4064
59.6 gr.
61.6gr.
63.6 gr.
65.8 gr.
H4895
60.0 gr.
62.2 gr.
64.4 gr.
66.6 gr.
IMR 4320
62.0 gr.
64.0 gr.
66.0 gr.
68.0 gr.
H380
64.0 gr.
66.0 gr.
68.3 gr.
70.4 gr.
IMR 4350
68.0 gr.
70.0 gr.
72.0 gr.
74.0 gr.
76.0 gr.
WIN 760
71.4 gr.
73.3 gr.
75.1 gr.
H4831
72.0 gr.
74.1 gr.
76.2 gr.
78.3 gr.
H450
71.8 gr.
74.0 gr.
76.4 gr.
78.8 gr.
See Ballistics Tables on pages 132-134, 134-137, 137-139, 139-141, Vol. II
Indicates maximum load • use with caution
359
308 NORMA MAGNUM
308 NORMA MAGNUM
Hornady
HANDBOOK
165 GRAIN BULLETS:
SECTIONAL DENSITY: .248
DIAMETER: .308"
#3040 SP
Ballistic Coefficient — .387
C.O.L. — 3.325
#3045 BTSP
Ballistic Coefficient — .435
C.O.L. — 3.325
VELOCITY
POWDER
2700fps
2800fps
2900fps
3000 fps
3100fps
H4895
55.4 gr.
58.0 gr.
60.5 gr.
63.1 gr.
IMR 4064
56.0 gr.
58.4 gr.
60.8 gr.
IMR 4320
53.9 gr.
57.4 gr.
61.0 gr.
H380
57.7 gr.
59.9 gr.
62.0 gr.
64.2 gr.
IMR 4350
62.7 gr.
64.5 gr.
66.3 gr.
68.0 gr.
69.8 gr.
WIN 760
61.3gr.
63.8 gr.
66.2 gr.
68.7 gr.
H4831
66.2 gr.
67.9 gr.
69.7 gr.
71.7 gr.
73.2 gr.
H450
65.5 gr.
67.9 gr.
70.2 gr.
72.5 gr.
74.8 gr.
See Ballistics Tables on pages 141-143, 144-146, 241-242, 266-267, Vol. II
Indicates maximum load • use with caution
360
168 GRAIN BULLETS
Hornady
HANDBOOK
SECTIONAL DENSITY: .253
DIAMETER:_ .308"
#3050 BTHP National Match
Ballistic Coefficient — .450
C.O.L. — 3.325"
VELOCITY
POWDER
2700fps
2800fps
2900fps
3000 fps
3100fps
IMR 4064
53.8 gr.
56.1 gr.
58.4 gr.
60.7 gr.
H4895
54.5 gr.
56.8 gr.
59.1 gr.
61.4 gr.
IMR 4320
56.1 gr.
58.4 gr.
60.7 gr.
63.0 gr.
H380
56.2 gr.
59.0 gr.
61.7 gr.
64.4 gr.
IMR 4350
61.7 gr.
63.5 gr.
65.3 gr.
67.1 gr.
68.9 gr.
WIN 760
60.8 gr.
63.5 gr.
66.3 gr.
69.1 gr.
H450
66.2 gr.
68.6 gr.
70.9 gr.
73.2 gr.
75.6 gr.
H4831
68.4 gr.
70.2 gr.
71.9 gr.
73.7 gr.
75.5 gr.
See Ballistics Tables on pages 146-148,242-243, 267-269, Vol. II
Indicates maximum load • use with caution
361
308 NORMA MAGNUM
308 NORMA MAGNUM
Hornady
HANDBOOK
180 GRAIN BULLETS:
SECTIONAL DENSITY:
DIAMETER:
#3070 SP
Ballistic Coefficient — .425
C.O.L. — 3.345"
#3072 BTSP
Ballistic Coefficient — .452
C.O.L. — 3.345"
#3075 RN
Ballistic Coefficient — .241
C.O.L. —3.310"
.271
.308"
VELOCITY
POWDER
2800fps
2900fps
3000fps
3100fps
IMR 4064
58.0 gr.
60.0 gr.
62.5 gr.
H4895
58.0 gr.
61.0gr.
62.5 gr.
IMR 4320
60.8 gr.
62.8 gr.
65.0 gr.
H380
61.7 gr.
63.8 gr.
66.0 gr.
WIN 760
64.2 gr.
67.0 gr.
69.8 gr.
IMR 4350
67.2 gr.
69.4 gr.
71.5 gr.
H4831
69.9 gr.
72.0 gr.
74.0 gr.
76.1 gr.
H450
71.5 gr.
73.5 gr.
75.6 gr.
See Ballistics Tables on pages 150-152, 152-155, 155-157,243-245,269-270,270-271, Vol. II
Indicates maximum load • use with caution
362
190 GRAIN BULLETS
Hornady
HANDBOOK
SECTIONAL DENSITY: .286
DIAMETER: .308"
#3080 BTHP Match
Ballistic Coefficient — .530
C.O.L. — 3.435"
#3085 BTSP
Ballistic Coefficient — .491
C.O.L. — 3.435-
VELOCITY
POWDER
2600fps
2700 fps
2800fps
2900fps
3000 fps
IMR 4064
53.6 gr.
56.2 gr.
58.8 gr.
61.4 gr.
H4895
54.2 gr.
56.7 gr.
59.1 gr.
61.6 gr.
IMR 4320
54.9 gr.
57.5 gr.
60.1 gr.
62.6 gr.
IMR 4350
59.3 gr.
61.5gr.
63.6 gr.
65.8 gr.
67.9 gr.
WIN 760
60.6 gr.
62.9 gr.
65.2 gr.
67.5 gr.
H4831
66.1 gr.
68.2 gr.
70.4 gr.
72.5 gr.
See Ballistics Tables on pages 157-158, 158-159, 245-246,246-247,271-272,272-273, Vol. II
220 GRAIN BULLETS:
SECTIONAL DENSITY: .331
DIAMETER: .308"
#3090 RN
Ballistic Coefficient — .300
C.O.L. — 3.360"
VELOCITY
POWDER
2400fps
2500fps
2600 fps
2700fps
2800fps
IMR 4350
61.5 gr.
63.8 gr.
66.1 gr.
68.4 gr.
WIN 760
58.5 gr.
61.2 gr.
63.9 gr.
66.7 gr.
H4831
64.0 gr.
66.8 gr.
69.0 gr.
H450
66.6 gr.
69.0 gr.
71.2 gr.
H870
75.8 gr.
78.4 gr.
81.2 gr.
See Ballistics Tables on page 160, Vol . II
Indicates maximum load • use with caution
363
308 NORMA MAGNUM
300 WINCHESTER MAGNUM
z
Hornady
I I /A ISI DltOOK
300 WINCHESTER MAGNUM
RIFLE: WINCHESTER MODEL 70
BARREL: 24", 1 in 10" TWIST
CASE: HORNADY/FRONTIER
PRIMER: FEDERAL 215
BULLET DIAMETER: .308’
MAXIMUM C.O.L.: 3.340'
MAX. CASE LENGTH: 2.620'
CASE TRIM LENGTH: 2.610'
In 1963 Winchester introduced the 300 Winchester Magnum. The
cartridge is based on the 338 Winchester with the shoulder moved for¬
ward by .156" and the case lengthened by .120". The only problem, if it
is a problem, is the neck is less than 1 caliber in length. The 300
Winchester Magnum is on par with the 308 Norma Magnum and the
300 Weatherby Magnum, and is capable of taking all North American
big game. It has steadily grown in popularity, and because it is cham¬
bered by many different arms manufacturers, it enjoys a much greater
following than the 308 Norma or the 300 Weatherby. The 300
Winchester Magnum is also used extensively in 600 and 1000 yard
matches.
Being 30 caliber has its advantages. The wide selection of bullets al¬
lows the cartridge a greater range of uses. If the reloader is inclined to
do some varminting with his 300 Winchester, he can load the 110 grain
Spire Point to 3600 fps or the 130 grain Spire Point to 3300 fps! For big
game, the reloader has bullets from 150 to 220 grains to choose from.
In our rifle IMR 4350 gave very good results with light bullets, while
RL-22 and IMR 7828 gave the best results with the heavier bullets.
When using cases of this size, it is imperative that the reloader work
with near maximum loads. Reduced loads with slow burning powder
can produce dangerous hangfires, large muzzle flashes, and perhaps
even high pressure.
364
110 GRAIN BULLETS
Hornad
HANDBOO
£
SECTIONAL DENSITY:
DIAMETER:
#3010 SP
Ballistic Coefficient — .256
C.O.L. — 3.300"
#3015 RN
Ballistic Coefficient — .150
C.O.L. — 3.125"
#3017 FMJ
Ballistic Coefficient — .178
C.O.L. — 3.125"
.166
.308-
VELOCITY
POWDER
3300 fps
3400 fps
3500 fps
3600fps
H4895
57.2 gr.
59.6 gr.
IMR 4895
64.3 gr.
65.9 gr.
67.3 gr.
68.8 gr.
IMR 4064
65.9 gr.
67.8 gr.
69.7 gr.
IMR 4350
73.5 gr.
75.7 gr.
77.9 gr.
80.1 gr.
H4350
75.9 gr.
77.8 gr.
79.8 gr.
See Ballistics Tables on pages 124-127,127-128,128-129, Vol. II
130 GRAIN BULLETS:
SECTIONAL DENSITY: .196
DIAMETER: .308"
#3020 SP
Ballistic Coefficient — .295
C.O.L. — 3.300"
VELOCITY
POWDER
2900 fps
3000 fps
3100fps
3200fps
3300 fps
RL-15
55.8 gr.
58.0 gr.
60.2 gr.
62.3 gr.
64.5 gr.
IMR 4064
58.2 gr.
60.3 gr.
62.3 gr.
64.3 gr.
66.4 gr.
IMR 4350
64.6 gr.
66.9 gr.
69.2 gr.
71.5 gr.
73.8 gr.
H4350
67.7 gr.
69.9 gr.
72.0 gr.
74.2 gr.
76.3 gr.
IMR 4831
69.6 gr.
71.7 gr.
73.7 gr.
75.8 gr.
77.9 gr.
H4831
72.2 gr.
74.8 gr.
77.4 gr.
See Ballistics Tables on pages 129-132, Vol. II
I Indicates maximum load • use with caution
365
300 WINCHESTER MAGNUM
300 WINCHESTER MAGNUM
.226
.308"
Hornady
HANDBOOK
150 GRAIN BULLETS:
SECTIONAL DENSITY:
DIAMETER:
#3031 SP
Ballistic Coefficient — .338
C.O.L. — 3.325"
#3033 BTSP
Ballistic Coefficient — .349
C.O.L. — 3.331"
#3035 RN
Ballistic Coefficient — . 186
C.O.L. — 3.095"
#3037 FMJ
Ballistic Coefficient — .398
C.O.L. — 3.353“
VELOCITY
POWDER
2800fps
2900 fps
3000fps
3100fps
3200fps
IMR 4350
63.3 gr.
65.6 gr.
68.0 gr.
70.3 gr.
IMR 4831
66.0 gr.
68.5 gr.
71.0 gr.
73.6 gr.
H4350
67.7 gr.
69.8 gr.
71.9 gr.
74.0 gr.
76.1 gr.
RL-22
72.3 gr.
74.7 gr.
77.1 gr.
79.5 gr.
H4831
71.0 gr.
74.0 gr.
See Ballistics Tables on pages 132-134,134-137, 137-139, 139-141, Vol. II
Indicates maximum load • use with caution
366
\
Hornady
handbook:
165 GRAIN BULLETS:
SECTIONAL DENSITY: .248
DIAMETER: .308"
#3040 SP
Ballistic Coefficient — .387
C.O.L. — 3.340"
#3045 BTSP
Ballistic Coefficient — .435
C.O.L. — 3.340"
VELOCITY
POWDER
2700fps
2800fps
2900fps
3000fps
3100fps
3200fps
IMR 4064
53.5 gr.
56.3 gr.
59.1 gr.
61.8gr.
IMR 4831
63.8 gr.
66.5 gr.
69.1 gr.
71.8 gr.
H4350
64.8 gr.
67.0 gr.
69.3 gr.
71.5 gr.
IMR 4350
64.3 gr.
67.0 gr.
69.7 gr.
AA 3100
66.9 gr.
69.1 gr.
71.2 gr.
73.4 gr.
75.5 gr.
RL-22
69.6 gr.
72.0 gr.
74.3 gr.
76.7 gr.
79.1 gr.
H4831
69.2 gr.
71.6 gr.
74.0 gr.
76.4 gr.
78.9 gr.
See Ballistics Tables on pages 141-143, 144-146, 241-242, 266-267, Vol. II
168 GRAIN BULLETS:
.253
.308"
SECTIONAL DENSITY:
DIAMETER:
#3050 BTHP National Match
Ballistic Coefficient — .450
C.O.L. — 3.340"
VELOCITY
POWDER
2600fps
2700fps
2800fps
2900 fps
3000 fps
3100fps
IMR 4064
54.8 gr.
57.1 gr.
59.3 gr.
61.5 gr.
IMR 4350
60.4 gr.
62.8 gr.
65.1 gr.
67.5 gr.
69.8 gr.
H4350
63.1 gr.
65.3 gr.
67.4 gr.
69.6 gr.
71.7 gr.
IMR 4831
64.0 gr.
66.4 gr.
68.8 gr.
71.2 gr.
RL-22
69.2 gr.
71.3 gr.
73.4 gr.
75.6 gr.
77.7 gr.
AA 3100
67.2 gr.
69.3 gr.
71.4 gr.
73.5 gr.
75.5 gr.
H4831
64.4 gr.
68.2 gr.
71.9 gr.
See Ballistics Tables on pages 146-148, 242-243,267-269, Vol. II
I Indicates maximum load • use with caution
367
300 WINCHESTER MAGNUM
300 WINCHESTER MAGNUM
Hornady
HANDBOOK
180 GRAIN BULLETS:
SECTIONAL DENSITY:
DIAMETER:
#3070 SP
Ballistic Coefficient — .425
C.O.L. — 3.340"
#3072 BTSP
Ballistic Coefficient — .452
C.O.L. — 3.340"
#3075 RN
Ballistic Coefficient — .241
C.O.L. — 3.305"
.271
.308"
VELOCITY
POWDER
2600fps
2700fps
2800fps
2900fps
3000fps
IMR 4831
59.4 gr.
62.6 gr.
65.8 gr.
69.0 gr.
RL-19
62.8 gr.
66.7 gr.
70.6 gr.
IMR 4350
60.5 gr.
63.4 gr.
66.2 gr.
69.1 gr.
H4350
61.9 gr.
64.5 gr.
67.1 gr.
69.7 gr.
AA 3100
63.6 gr.
66.6 gr.
69.6 gr.
72.5 gr.
RL-22
65.0 gr.
67.7 gr.
70.4 gr.
73.1 gr.
75.7 gr.
IMR 7828
68.9 gr.
71.9 gr.
74.9 gr.
H4831
67.6 gr.
70.4 gr.
HI 000
74.0 gr.
77.6 gr.
See Ballistics Tables on pages 150-152, 152-155, 155-157,243-245,269-270,270-271, Vol.ll
Indicates maximum load • use with caution
368
190 GRAIN BULLETS
Hornady
HANDBOOK
SECTIONAL DENSITY: .286
DIAMETER: .308"
#3080 BTHP Match
Ballistic Coefficient — .530
C.O.L. — 3.340"
#3085 BTSP
Ballistic Coefficient — .491
C.O.L. — 3.340"
VELOCITY
POWDER
2500fps
2600fps
2700fps
2800fps
2900fps
IMR 4064
53.9 gr.
56.2 gr.
58.5 gr.
H4350
61.7 gr.
64.0 gr.
66.3 gr.
68.5 gr.
IMR 4831
62.8 gr.
65.1 gr.
67.4 gr.
69.7 gr.
RL-22
65.2 gr.
67.4 gr.
69.6 gr.
71.8 gr.
73.9 gr.
H4831
62.5 gr.
66.5 gr.
70.6 gr.
IMR 7828
69.0 gr.
71.0 gr.
73.1 gr.
75.1 gr.
See Ballistics Tables on pages 157-158, 158-159,245-246, 246-247,271-272,272-273, Vol. II
220 GRAIN BULLETS:
SECTIONAL DENSITY: .331
DIAMETER: .308"
#3090 RN
Ballistic Coefficient — .300
C.O.L. — 3.340"
VELOCITY
POWDER
2200fps
2300fps
2400fps
2500fps
IMR 4064
47.5 gr.
50.4 gr.
53.2 gr.
IMR 4350
53.6 gr.
56.9 gr.
60.2 gr.
IMR 4831
56.2 gr.
59.9 gr.
63.5 gr.
H4350
56.1 gr.
58.6 gr.
61.1 gr.
63.7 gr.
RL-22
60.0 gr.
63.0 gr.
65.9 gr.
H4831
55.4 gr.
59.5 gr.
63.5 gr.
IMR 7828
61.6 gr.
64.2 gr.
66.8 gr.
69.5 gr.
See Ballistics Tables on page 160, Vol. II
Indicates maximum load • use with caution
369
300 WINCHESTER MAGNUM
300 WEATHERBY MAGNUM
300 WEATHERBY MAGNUM
RIFLE: WEATHERBY MARK V
BARREL: 24', 1 in 10“ TWIST
CASE: WEATHERBY
PRIMER: FEDERAL 215
BULLET DIAMETER: .308“
MAXIMUM C.O.L.: 3.560"
MAX. CASE LENGTH: 2.820“
CAST TRIM LENGTH: 2.810“
The 300 Weatherby Magnum is the best known and most widely used
cartridge in the powerful Weatherby series. The success of the 300 WM
in downing game at long ranges or hunting dangerous species has
done much to confirm Roy Weatherby's theories of the importance of
velocity in killing power — and prepare the way for the development
of a host of other high intensity magnum cartridges, including the
competitive but less powerful 308 Norma and 300 Winchester mag¬
nums. Recently, two other major manufacturers, Winchester and
Remington, have offered firearms in .300 Weatherby as they recognize
the power and attraction of this potent cartridge.
With a full 400 fps top velocity advantage over the 30-06 when shoot¬
ing 150,165, or 180 gr. Homady Spire Points, the 300 Weatherby Mag¬
num can shoot flatter and place considerably more energy in distant
targets than the '06 or its peers. Loaded with the explosive 130 gr.
Spire Point it is the most powerful Weatherby suitable for varmint
shooting.
As the loading data on the following pages will indicate, slower burn¬
ing powders (IMR 4350, H4831, and H450) are the most appropriate
choices in the big 300 WM case when hunting weight bullets are used.
To ignite the hefty charges of powder required for top velocities the
Federal 215 primer is recommended. (The 215, a hot magnum primer,
was developed specifically for this task.)
370
110 GRAIN BULLETS
Hornady
HANDBOOK
SECTIONAL DENSITY:
DIAMETER:
#301OSP
Ballistic Coefficient — .256
C.O.L. — 3.510"
.166
.308"
VELOCITY
POWDER 3300 fps 3400 fps 3500 fps 3600 fps 3700 fps 3800 fps
RL-15
67.5 gr. 69.5 gr. 71.4 gr. 73.4 gr.
75.3 gr.
H4895
70.7 gr. 72.8 gr. 74.9 gr.
77.0 gr.
79.1 gr.
IMR 4064
70.2 gr. 72.6 gr. 74.9 gr.
77.3 gr.
79.6 gr.
IMR 4831
87.4 gr. 88.9 gr.
90.4 gr.
91.9 gr.
IMR 4350
80.3 gr. 83.7 gr.
87.2 gr.
90.6 gr.
See Ballistics Tables on pages 124-127, Vol. II
130 GRAIN BULLETS:
.196
.308"
SECTIONAL DENSITY:
DIAMETER:
#3020SP
Ballistic Coefficient — .295
C.O.L. — 3.500"
VELOCITY
POWDER
3100fps
3200fps
3300 fps
3400 fps
3500 fps
3600fps
IMR 4064
64.1 gr.
66.4 gr.
y 68.7 gr.
71.0 gr.
73.3 gr.
RL-15
64.8 gr.
66.9 gr.
69.0 gr.
71.1 gr.
73.2 gr.
75.2 gr.
H4895
66.6 gr.
69.0 gr.
71.4 gr.
73.8 gr.
76.2 gr.
IMR 4831
78.6 gr.
81.0 gr.
83.4 gr.
85.8 gr.
88.2 gr.
IMR 4350
82.1 gr.
83.8 gr.
85.5 gr.
87.2 gr.
H4831
83.1 gr.
85.8 gr.
88.6 gr.
91.4 gr.
See Ballistics Tables on pages 129-132, Vol. II
Indicates maximum load • use with caution
371
300 WEATHERBY MAGNUM
300 WEATHERBY MAGNUM
Hornady
handbook:
150 GRAIN BULLETS:
SECTIONAL DENSITY:
DIAMETER:
#3031 SP
Ballistic Coefficient — .338
C.O.L. — 3.550"
#3033 BTSP
Ballistic Coefficient — .349
C.O.L. — 3.556"
#3035 RN
Ballistic Coefficient — .186
C.O.L. — 3.320"
#3037 FMJ-BT
Ballistic Coefficient — .398
C.O.L. — 3.578"
.226
.308-
VELOCITY
POWDER
2900fps
3000fps
3100fps
3200fps
3300 fps
3400 fps
3500fps
RL-15
63.1 gr.
65.6 gr.
68.2 gr.
70.7 gr.
73.3 gr.
IMR 4064
62.6 gr.
65.7 gr.
68.8 gr.
71.9gr.
IMR 4831
77.4 gr.
79.8 gr.
82.3 gr.
84.8 gr.
IMR 4350
73.0 gr.
75.6 gr.
78.3 gr.
80.9 gr.
H450
81.4 gr.
84.6 gr.
87.7 gr.
90.9 gr.
See Ballistics Tables on pages 132-134, 134-137, 137-139, 139-141, Vol. II
Indicates maximum load • use with caution
372
Hornady
handbook:
165 GRAIN BULLETS:
SECTIONAL DENSITY: .248
DIAMETER: .308"
#3040 SP
Ballistic Coefficient — .387
C.O.L. — 3.560"
#3045 BTSP
Ballistic Coefficient — .435
C.O.L. — 3.560"
VELOCITY
POWDER
2900fps
3000fps
3100fps
3200fps
3300fps
3400fps
IMR 4064
62.0 gr.
64.6 gr.
67.2 gr.
69.8 gr.
IMR 4350
72.4 gr.
75.3 gr.
78.2 gr.
AA 3100
74.3 gr.
76.5 gr.
79.1 gr.
81.6 gr.
84.2 gr.
H450
76.6 gr.
79.6 gr.
82.6 gr.
85.6 gr.
RL-22
77.9 gr.
80.4 gr.
82.8 gr.
85.2 gr.
87.6 gr.
IMR 4831
80.9 gr.
81.7 gr.
82.6 gr.
83.4 gr.
84.2 gr.
H4831
78.6 gr.
81.4 gr.
84.2 gr.
IMR 7828
82.4 gr.
84.7 gr.
86.9 gr.
89.2 gr.
See Ballistics Tables on pages 141-143, 144-146.241-242,266-267, Vol. II
Indicates maximum load • use with caution
373
300 WEATHERBY MAGNUM
300 WEATHERBY MAGNUM
Hornady
HANDBOOK
168 GRAIN BULLETS:
SECTIONAL DENSITY: .253
DIAMETER: -308"
#3050 BTHP National Match
Ballistic Coefficient — .450
C.O.L. — 3.560"
VELOCITY
POWDER
2900 fps
3000 fps
3100fps
3200fps
3300 fps
3400fps
IMR 4064
62.0 gr.
64.6 gr.
67.2 gr.
69.8 gr.
IMR 4350
72.4 gr.
75.3 gr.
78.2 gr.
AA 3100
74.3 gr.
76.5 gr.
79.1 gr.
81.6 gr.
84.2 gr.
H450
76.6 gr.
79.6 gr.
82.6 gr.
85.6 gr.
RL-22
77.9 gr.
80.4 gr.
82.8 gr.
85.2 gr.
87.6 gr.
IMR 4831
80.9 gr.
81.7 gr.
82.6 gr.
83.4 gr.
84.2 gr.
85.1 gr.
H4831
78.6 gr.
81.4 gr.
84.2 gr.
IMR 7828
82.4 gr.
84.7 gr.
86.9 gr.
89.2 gr.
See Ballistics Tables on pages 146-148, 242-243,267-269, Vol. II
Indicates maximum load • use with caution
374
180 GRAIN BULLETS
Hornady
HANDBOOK
SECTIONAL DENSITY: .271
DIAMETER: .308"
#3070 SP
Ballistic Coefficient — .425
C.O.L. — 3.560"
#3072 BTSP
Ballistic Coefficient — .452
C.O.L. — 3.560"
#3075 RN
Ballistic Coefficient — .241
C.O.L. — 3.555"
VELOCITY
POWDER
2700 fps
2800 fps
2900fps
3000 fps
3100fps
3200 fps
IMR 4064
58.9 gr.
61.8 gr.
64.7 gr.
67.5 gr.
IMR 4831
70.8 gr.
73.5 gr.
76.3 gr.
79.0 gr.
81.8gr.
IMR 4350
69.2 gr.
71.7 gr.
74.2 gr.
76.7 gr.
AA 3100
72.3 gr.
75.6 gr.
78.8 gr.
82.1 gr.
H450
71.4 gr.
75.1 gr.
78.9 gr.
82.6 gr.
RL-22
74.8 gr.
77.3 gr.
79.9 gr.
82.4 gr.
85.0 gr.
IMR 7828
79.1 gr.
81.0 gr.
83.0 gr.
84.9 gr.
H4831
78.6 gr.
81.0 gr.
83.5 gr.
See Ballistics Tables on pages 150-152, 152-155, 155-157, 243-245, 269-270, 270-271, Vol. II
Indicates maximum load • use with caution
375
300 WEATHERBY MAGNUM
300 WEATHERBY MAGNUM
Hornady
HANDBOOK
190 GRAIN BULLETS:
SECTIONAL DENSITY:
DIAMETER:
#3080 BTHP Match
Ballistic Coefficient — .530
C.O.L. — 3.560"
#3085 BTSP
Ballistic Coefficient — .491
C.O.L. — 3.560"
.286
.308"
VELOCITY
POWDER
2700fps
2800fps
2900fps
3000fps
3100fps
IMR 4064
59.8 gr.
62.9 gr.
66.0 gr.
AA 3100
65.3 gr.
70.2 gr.
75.1 gr.
80.0 gr.
H450
70.6 gr.
73.4 gr.
76.2 gr.
79.0 gr.
RL-22
72.7 gr.
74.8 gr.
77.3 gr.
79.9 gr.
82.5 gr.
IMR 7828
76.4 gr.
78.6 gr.
80.9 gr.
83.1 gr.
H4831
76.9 gr.
79.0 gr.
81.1 gr.
83.2 gr.
See Ballistics Tables on pages 157-158, 158-159, 245-246, 246-247,271-272,272-273, Vol. II
220 GRAIN BULLETS:
SECTIONAL DENSITY:
DIAMETER:
#3090 RN
Ballistic Coefficient — .300
C.O.L. — 3.535"
.331
.308-
VELOCITY
POWDER
2500fps
2600fps
2700fps
2800fps
2900fps
IMR 4064
60.7 gr.
63.1 gr.
65.6 gr.
68.0 gr.
IMR 4831
66.7 gr.
69.5 gr.
72.3 gr.
75.1 gr.
IMR 4350
69.3 gr.
72.4 gr.
75.5 gr.
H450
67.1 gr.
70.4 gr.
73.7 gr.
77.0 gr.
AA 3100
67.9 gr.
71.1 gr.
74.3 gr.
77.6 gr.
RL-22
69.9 gr.
72.1 gr.
74.9 gr.
77.7 gr.
80.5 gr.
IMR 7828
75.9 gr.
78.2 gr.
80.6 gr.
83.0 gr.
H4831
73.1 gr.
76.2 gr.
79.3 gr.
See Ballistics Tables on page 160, Vol. II
Indicates maximum load • use with caution
376
Hornady
RIFLE: MARUN 1894CL BULLET DIA.: .308'-.312"
BARREL: 18W. 1 in 20" TWIST MAXIMUM C.O.L.: 1.610“
CASE: REMINGTON MAX. CASE LENGTH: 1.315"
PRIMER: FEDERAL 200 CASE TRIM LENGTH: 1.305“
The 32-20 was introduced by Winchester in 1882, as a black powder
rifle cartridge for varmints and small game. It was suited to this task
perfectly. As with several other contemporary cartridges, it was soon
chambered in Colt single action and other revolvers. It became a
popular cartridge, offered in other firearms by a variety of manufac¬
turers. In 1895, Winchester necked it down to 25 caliber forming the
25-20 Winchester repeater. Thirty three years later, Winchester carried
their cartridge one step further by necking it down to 22 caliber,
nam ing it the .218 Bee. Smokeless powder prompted ammunition
manufacturers to produce a high velocity 32-20 load for the
Winchester Model 1892 with an eighty grain bullet at 2,130 fps. These
high velocity loads and the following data should not be fired in older
revolvers and rifles. This data was developed in the modern Marlin 1894CL
and should only be used in the Marlin and other firearms of comparable
strength. Note that the Marlin's bore size is .312" with conventional ri¬
fling, well suited for lead bullets. .308" Jacketed bullets usually shoot
quite well in the .312" bore. If using .308" bullets, make sure your
reloading die set has a .308" neck expander besides the normal .312"
neck expander. Hornady New Dimension die sets come with both ex¬
panders. Only use modem brass cases, and exercise care when crimp¬
ing as case necks and shoulders are easily crumpled.
It should be noted the 85 grain XTP/HP is designed for best perfor¬
mance at impact velocities between 750 fps and 1550 fps. Higher
velocities produce faster expansion and less penetration and probably
shouldn't be used on edible game, although this bullet should be fine
for small varmints.
377
32-20 WINCHESTER
32-20 WINCHESTER
HANDBOOK
Note: Some firearms chambered for 32-20 are currently being offered
with .308" caliber barrels. Use caution in developing loads and if un¬
sure consult the firearms manufacturer for their specifications.
85 GRAIN BULLETS:
SECTIONAL DENSITY: .125
DIAMETER: .312“
#32050 HP/XTP
Ballistic Coefficient — .145
C.O.L. — 1.562"
VELOCITY
POWDER
1800fps
1900fps
2000fps
2100fps
2200fps
2300fps
2400
10.5 gr.
11.2 gr.
11.9 gr.
12.6 gr.
AA #9
11.5 gr.
12.1 gr.
12.7 gr.
13.3gr.
13.9 gr.
14.5 gr.
H110
11.2 gr.
12.2 gr.
13.2gr.
14.2gr.
15.2gr.
IMR 4227
13.6 gr.
14.3 gr.
15.0 gr.
15.6 gr.
16.3 gr.
17.0gr.
WIN 680
13.3 gr.
14.4gr.
15.5gr.
16.6gr.
17.7 gr.
18.8 gr.
See Ballistics Tables on pages 277-279, Vol. II
110 GRAIN BULLETS:
SECTIONAL DENSITY: .166
DIAMETER: .308"
#3015 RN
Ballistic Coefficient — .150
C.O.L. — 1.610"
VELOCITY
POWDER
1600fps
1700fps
1800fps
1900fps
2000fps
2100fps
2400
9.9 gr.
10.5 gr.
AA #9
10.1 gr.
11.0 gr.
11.9 gr. |
12.7 gr.
H110
11.3 gr.
12.2 gr.
13.0gr.
13.8gr.
14.7 gr.
15.5gr.
IMR 4227
12.0 gr.
12.9 gr.
13.7 gr.
14.6 gr.
15.4 gr.
WIN 680
13.0 gr.
13.9 gr.
14.8 gr.
15.6gr.
16.5 gr.
17.4gr.
See Ballistics Tables on pages 127-128, Vol. II
Indicates maximum load • use with caution
378
7.62 X 39, M43
RIFLE: SKS CARBINE
BARREL: 20 M , 1 in 1W TWIST
CASE: MIDWAY
PRIMER: WINCHESTER WSR
BULLET DIA.: .308"-.31 O'
MAXIMUM C.O.L.: 2.190'
MAX. CASE LENGTH: 1.528'
CASE TRIM LENGTH: 1.518'
The Soviet-German battle at Cholm in 1942 saw the introduction of a
new cartridge, a new weapon and a new military tactic, all German.
The new German cartridge (the 8mm Kurz) was of intermediate
power, about midway between the submachine cartridges and a full
rifle cartridge. Experts determined that most combat occurred at less
than 400 yards and an intermediate cartridge was ideal for those ran¬
ges. Also, full automatic fire with these intermediate cartridges was far
more controllable than with a full rifle cartridge. The Soviets realized
the importance of these developments, and in 1943 introduced their
own similar development, including the 7.62 X 39 (M43) cartridge.
Soviet influence and military aid saw the worldwide spread of SKS
carbines, AK-47 rifles, and RPD light machine guns, all chambered for
the 7.62 X 39. It is currently the official military caliber of many
countries including China and Finland, and very popular in others in¬
cluding the United States. In factory or military form, it offers a 123
grain FMJ bullet at 2300 fps. Reloaders can easily equal this, but it is
difficult to substantially surpass due to limited powder capacity.
Foreign produced firearms have a .311" bore and are most accurate
with .310" diameter bullets from Homady. Ruger manufactures their
Mini-30 with a .308: bore and caution should be used in using oversize
bullets in this firearm. Two expander balls are included in Homady
die sets so .308" bullets can be used in 7.62 X 39 cases. Some shooters
report respectable accuracy in shooting .308 bullets in either bore size.
The 150 grain data uses the .308 spire point for those interested in
using this caliber for deer hunting.
379
7.62 X 39, M43
7.62 X 39, M43
Hornady
HANDBOOK
This data was developed in a SKS carbine of Chinese origin. Simple,
rugged and reliable are adjectives applicable to this firearm. Accuracy
was acceptable for military application or short range hunting. Due to
its shorter barrel, velocities were 80 fps lower in a Chinese manufac¬
tured semi-automatic 56-S, an AK-47 look alike.
The 7.62 X 39 mm case has been used by the Soviets to produce a
smaller bore cartridge, the 5.45 X 39mm for the new AK-74 carbine.
Also, the .22 PPC and 6mm PPC, the superbly accurate benchrest and
varmint cartridges are based on this nearly 50 year old design.
123 GRAIN BULLETS:
SECTIONAL DENSITY: .183
DIAMETER: .310*
#3140 SP
Ballistic Coefficient — .252
C.O.L. — 2.190“
#3147 FMJ
Ballistic Coefficient — .266
C.O.L. —2.190"
VELOCITY
POWDER
2000fps
2100fps
2200fps
2300fps
2400fps
AA 1680
20.1 gr.
20.8 gr.
22.3 gr.
23.9 gr.
IMR 4198
22.0 gr.
22.8 gr.
23.7 gr.
24.6 gr.
RL-7
21.9 gr.
23.0 gr.
24.2 gr.
25.4 gr.
26.6 gr.
H322
25.0 gr.
26.2 gr.
27.3 gr.
28.5 gr.
See Ballistics Tables on pages 161-162, 162-163, Vol. II
Indicates maximum load • use with caution
380
150 GRAIN BULLETS
Hornady
HANDBOOK
SECTIONAL DENSITY:
DIAMETER:
#3031 SP
Ballistic Coefficient — .338
C.O.L. — 2.220"
#3033 BTSP
Ballistic Coefficient — .349
C.O.L. — 2.220"
#3037 FMJ-BT
Ballistic Coefficient — .398
C.O.L. — 2.220"
.226
.308"
VELOCITY
POWDER
1700fps
1800fps
1900fps
2000fps
2100fps
IMR 4198
18.0gr.
19.0 gr.
20.1 gr.
21.2 gr.
22.2 gr.
AA 1680
18.2gr.
19.4gr.
20.5 gr.
21.7 gr.
22.9 gr.
RL-7
18.8gr.
19.9 gr.
21.2 gr.
22.2 gr.
AA 2230
21.7gr.
23.1 gr.
24.6 gr.
26.0 gr.
See Ballistics Tables on pages 132-137, 139-141, Vol. II
Please note the round nose bullet will not
feed through an automatic firearm.
Indicates maximum load • use with caution
381
7.62 X 39, M43
7.65mm BELGIAN MAUSER
Hornady
11 A fSf DHOOK
7.65mm BELGIAN MAUSER
RIFLE: ARGENTINE MAUSER M 1891
BARREL: 29", 1 in 9.8" TWIST
CASE: NORMA
PRIMER: FEDERAL 210
BULLET DIAMETER .312“
MAXIMUM C.O.L.: 2.850"
MAX. CASE LENGTH: 2.090“
CASE TRIM LENGTH: 2.080"
The 7.65mm Belgian Mauser cartridge, known commercially as the
7.65mm x 53mm Mauser — or simply the 7.65mm Mauser — was
designed initially for the Mauserwerke's Model 1889 rifle, the first
small-bore, smokeless powder military rifle produced by that firm.
Belgium purchased manufacturing rights to the Model 1889 and
produced the rifle in several versions up until 1936. Mauser carried
design features of the 1889 into its Models 1890 and 1891, arms
adopted for military service by Turkey, Argentina, Bolivia, Peru,
Paraguay, Ecuador, and Columbia.
Although Winchester and Remington at one time produced sporting
rifles chambered for the 7.65mm Mauser, both discontinued produc¬
tion in the mid-1930s. The cartridge would have remained a virtual
unknown in the U.S. had not large numbers of South American
Mausers (principally from Argentina and Peru) been imported into the
American market in the 1950s and early 1960s and again in the 1990s.
Reloaders using sporters based on the Model 1891 Mauser action
should respect its strength limitations; it is not as strong as Mauser's
more famous Model 1898, and maximum loads in the '91 should as
consequence be developed cautiously. Model 1909 Mauser actions in
7.65x53 are of the stronger Model 1898 design. As with all older
military rifles, careful inspection of the firearm by a knowledgeable
gunsmith is highly recommended.
382
Hornady
HANDBOOK
150 GRAIN BULLETS:
.220
.312"
#3120 SP
Ballistic Coefficient — .361
C.O.L. — 2.815-
SECTIONAL DENSITY:
DIAMETER:
VELOCITY
POWDER
2200fps
2300fps
2400 fps
2500fps
2600fps
2700fps
IMR 3031
34.4 gr.
36.1 gr.
37.7 gr.
39.4 gr.
41.1 gr.
H4895
36.6 gr.
38.3 gr.
39.9 gr.
41.6 gr.
43.2 gr.
IMR 4064
38.4 gr.
40.3 gr.
42.2 gr.
44.1 gr.
IMR 4320
36.1 gr.
38.1 gr.
40.0 gr.
41.9 gr.
43.8 gr.
H380
38.0 gr.
40.2 gr.
42.3 gr.
44.4 gr.
IMR 4350
42.8 gr.
44.6 gr.
46.3 gr.
48.0 gr.
49.8 gr.
H4831
46.7 gr.
48.0 gr.
49.3 gr.
See Ballistics Tables on page 163, Vol. II
174 GRAIN BULLETS:
.255
.312"
#3130 RN
Ballistic Coefficient — .262
C.O.L. — 2.850-
SECTIONAL DENSITY:
DIAMETER:
VELOCITY
POWDER
2200fps
2300fps
2400fps
2500fps
2600fps
IMR 3031
36.3 gr.
38.1 gr.
39.9 gr.
41.7 gr.
IMR 4064
36.0 gr.
37.9 gr.
39.9 gr.
41.9 gr.
43.8 gr.
H4895
36.5 gr.
38.4 gr.
40.2 gr.
42.0 gr.
43.9 gr.
IMR 4320
38.6 gr.
40.6 gr.
42.6 gr.
44.6 gr.
H380
39.9 gr.
42.2 gr.
44.5 gr.
46.9 gr.
IMR 4350
42.0 gr.
43.9 gr.
45.8 gr.
47.7 gr.
See Ballistics Tables on page 164, Vol. II
Indicates maximum load • use with caution
383
7.65mm BELGIAN MAUSER
303 BRITISH
RIFLE: MODEL S NO. 4 MARK 1
BARREL: 25 V 4 ", 1 in 10" TWIST
CASE: REMINGTON
PRIMER: FEDERAL 210
BULLET DIAMETER: .312"
MAXIMUM C.O.L.: 3.035"
MAX. CASE LENGTH: 2.222"
CASE TRIM LENGTH: 2.212"
From 1888 to 1950, when it was replaced by the 7.62mm NATO
cartridge, the 303 British was the military service cartridge of England
and the British Empire. First loaded with 70 gr. of blackpowder and a
215 gr. round nose bullet, the 303's charge was replaced in 1892 with a
more modem double-base smokeless powder load of cordite (long ex¬
truded strands of powder cut to the full length of the cartridge case
chamber). Sporting ammunition in 303 British, loaded with more
modem powders, is available from Winchester, Remington, Federal,
Dominion, and Norma.
The 303 is roughly equivalent in power to the U.S. 30-40 Krag, itself a
military cartridge later adapted to sporting purposes. Loaded with the
Homady 303 caliber 150 gr. Spire Point, the 303 British is suitable for
most North American hunting up to ranges of 200-250 yards. For
hunting at modest or close range, the 174 gr. Round Nose is an effec¬
tive and quite dependable performer.
In our testing we found that case life of the 303 British in SMLE (Short
Magazine Lee Enfield) actions tended to be short when top loads were
fired. Such actions allow cases to stretch when high velocities are used
and head separation is the final result. Load down from the fastest
velocities to prolong case life — and check cases frequently for signs of
separation. As with all older military rifles, careful inspection of the
firearm by a knowledgeable gunsmith is highly recommended.
384
Hornady
handbook:
150 GRAIN BULLETS:
SECTIONAL DENSITY: .220
DIAMETER: .312 H
#3120 SP
Ballistic Coefficient —
C.O.L. — 3.035"
,361
VELOCITY
POWDER
2200fps
2300fps
2400fps
2500fps
2600fps
2700fps
IMR 3031
34.5 gr.
36.0 gr.
37.5 gr.
39.0 gr.
40.5 gr.
42.0 gr.
BL-C2
37.3 gr.
38.8 gr.
40.3 gr.
41.8 gr.
IMR 4064
39.0 gr.
40.5 gr.
42.0 gr.
43.5 gr.
H4895
36.9 gr.
38.4 gr.
39.9 gr.
41.4 gr.
42.9 gr.
IMR 4320
40.4 gr.
42.2 gr.
44.1 gr.
H380
38.2 gr.
40.0 gr.
41.9 gr.
43.7 gr.
45.6 gr.
IMR 4350
41.6 gr.
43.7 gr.
45.9 gr.
48.0 gr.
50.1 gr.
WIN 760
42.5 gr.
44.4 gr.
46.3 gr.
48.1 gr.
50.0 gr.
See Ballistics Tables on page 163, Vol. II
174 GRAIN BULLETS:
SECTIONAL DENSITY:
DIAMETER:
#3130 RN
Ballistic Coefficient —
C.O.L. — 2.975"
262
.255
.312"
VELOCITY
POWDER
2000fps
2100fps
2200fps
2300fps
2400 fps
IMR 3031
31.4 gr.
33.2 gr.
35.1 gr.
36.9 gr.
BL-C2
32.4 gr.
34.5 gr.
36.7 gr.
38.8 gr.
IMR 4064
37.4 gr.
38.9 gr.
40.4 gr.
H4895
34.2 gr.
35.9 gr.
37.6 gr.
39.3 gr.
41.0gr.
IMR 4320
34.3 gr.
36.1 gr.
37.8 gr.
39.7 gr.
41.5 gr.
H380
36.6 gr.
38.7 gr.
40.9 gr.
43.1 gr.
IMR 4350
39.8 gr.
41.5 gr.
43.1 gr.
44.8 gr.
46.5 gr.
WIN 760
41.5 gr.
43.4 gr.
45.3 gr.
47.2 gr.
H4831
42.5 gr.
44.3 gr.
46.2 gr.
See Ballistics Tables on page 164, Vol. II
Indicates maximum load • use with caution
385
303 BRITISH
7.7mm JAPANESE
RIFLE: JAPANESE TYPE 99 BULLET DIAMETER: .312-
BARREL: 25i/fc", 1 in 91 / 2 " TWIST MAXIMUM C.O.L.: 3.100-
CASE: NORMA MAX. CASE LENGTH: 2.270-
PRIMER: FEDERAL 210 CASE TRIM LENGTH: 2.260"
The 7.7mm Japanese was adopted as that nations's service cartridge in
1939. Chambered in the strong, modified Mauser design Type 99 ac¬
tion, the cartridge/rifle combination was intended as a replacement
for the older Type 38 Japanese 6.5mm Arisaka. The 7.7mm service
round was superior to the cartridge it was intended to replace, but the
6.5mm remained in service during WWII as full conversion to the new
rifle could not be achieved.
Type 99's came to this country first as war souvenirs and later as war
surplus collected by American occupation forces. The 7.7mm cartridge
for which they were designed is similar in power to the 303 British and
the 7.65 Mauser, and was loaded for military use with a 184 grain bul¬
let to a velocity of 2390 fps. With the 303 caliber (.312") Homady 150
grain Spire Point we were able to reach 2700 fps thereby approximat¬
ing the performance of the 30-40 Krag.
In the early years of reloading for the 7.7mm Japanese shooters had to
reform 30-06 cases to make up ammunition. Since there are consider¬
able case dimension differences, the prudent reloader will use the new
Boxer-primed cases now imported to this country from Norma. Even¬
tually, however, we may revert to the former situation. With limited
stocks of Type 99's coming on the market, interest in the 7.7mm
Japanese continues to decline from its post-war peak. As with all older
military rifles, careful inspection of the firearm by a knowledgable
gunsmith is highly recommended.
386
Hornady
HANDBOOK
150 GRAIN BULLETS:
SECTIONAL DENSITY: .220
DIAMETER: .312“
#3120 SP
Ballistic Coefficient — .361
C.O.L. — 3.100“
VELOCITY
POWDER
2200fps
2300fps
2400fps
2500 fps
2600fps
2700fps
IMR 3031
35.3 gr.
36.7 gr.
38.1 gr.
39.5 gr.
40.9 gr.
H4895
36.9 gr.
38.8 gr.
40.8 gr.
42.7 gr.
44.7 gr.
H380
38.6 gr.
40.4 gr.
42.2 gr.
44.0 gr.
IMR 4064
37.5 gr.
39.7 gr.
41.9 gr.
44.1 gr.
46.3 gr.
IMR 4320
42.3 gr.
44.2 gr.
46.1 gr.
IMR 4350
46.2 gr.
47.8 gr.
49.4 gr.
51.1 gr.
52.7 gr.
54.3 gr.
H4831
49.9 gr.
51.5 gr.
53.1 gr.
54.8 gr.
56.4 gr.
See Ballistics Tables on page 163, Vol. II
174 GRAIN BULLETS:
.255
.312“
SECTIONAL DENSITY:
DIAMETER:
#3130 RN
Ballistic Coefficient — .262
C.O.L. — 3.000“
VELOCITY
POWDER
1900 fps
2000fps
2100fps
2200fps
2300fps
2400fps
IMR 3031
31.8 gr.
33.3 gr.
34.8 gr.
36.3 gr.
37.8 gr.
39.3 gr.
H4895
34.5 gr.
36.6 gr.
38.7 gr.
40.8 gr.
42.9 gr.
IMR 4064
33.4 gr.
35.3 gr.
37.1 gr.
39.0 gr.
40.9 gr.
42.8 gr.
H380
33.6 gr.
35.4 gr.
37.3 gr.
39.1 gr.
IMR 4320
34.7 gr.
36.4 gr.
38.2 gr.
40.0 gr.
41.8 gr.
IMR 4350
40.1 gr.
42.0 gr.
43.9 gr.
45.9 gr.
47.8 gr.
H4831
44.1 gr.
45.8 gr.
47.4 gr.
49.1 gr.
50.8 gr.
52.5 gr.
See Ballistics Tables on page 164, Vol. II
Indicates maximum load • use with caution
387
7.7mm JAPANESE
32 WINCHESTER SPECIAL
32 WINCHESTER SPECIAL
RIFLE: WINCHESTER MODEL 94
BARREL: 20% 1 in 16" TWIST
CASE: REMINGTON
PRIMER: FEDERAL 210
BULLET DIAMETER: .321"
MAXIMUM C.O.L.: 2.605"
MAX. CASE LENGTH: 2.040"
CASE TRIM LENGTH: 2.030"
The 32 Winchester Special had its origin in 1895 when it was intro¬
duced by Winchester in their Model 94 lever action. The intent was to
offer a smokeless powder cartridge that could be reloaded with black
powder. Needless to say, the hoped for popularity never came about.
The power of the 32 Special is about the same as the 30-30. Homady
makes a 170 grain Flat Point bullet constructed with our famous Inner
Groove and InterLock designs. These features allow uniform, control¬
led expansion and good weight retention on impact, without shedding
the jacket. The 32 Special is an adequate deer cartridge for ranges up to
150 yards.
388
Hornady
HANDBOOK
170 GRAIN BULLETS:
SECTIONAL DENSITY: .236
DIAMETER: .321"
#3210 FP
Ballistic Coefficient — .249
C.O.L. — 2.605
VELOCITY
POWDER
1700fps
1800fps
1900fps
2000fps
2100fps
2200fps
H4198
22.7 gr.
23.9 gr.
25.0 gr.
26.1 gr.
27.3 gr.
IMR 3031
26.1 gr.
27.5 gr.
28.8 gr.
30.2 gr.
31.5 gr.
32.8 gr.
IMR 4064
28.6 gr.
30.0 gr.
31.3 gr.
32.6 gr.
33.9 gr.
35.2 gr.
H4895
29.8 gr.
31.2 gr.
32.6 gr.
34.0 gr.
35.5 gr.
IMR 4320
29.4 gr.
30.9 gr.
32.4 gr.
33.9 gr.
35.4 gr.
36.9 gr.
H380
30.7 gr.
32.5 gr.
34.4 gr.
36.2 gr.
See Ballistics Tables on page 165, Vol. II
Indicates maximum load • use with caution
389
32 WINCHESTER SPECIAL
2.240
8mm MAUSER (8 X 57 S)
RIFLE: MAUSER MODEL 1898
BARREL: 23V 1 in 9V4" TWIST
CASE: REMINGTON
PRIMER: REMINGTON 9V 2
BULLET DIAMETER: .323*
MAXIMUM C.O.L.: 3.000 1
MAX. CASE LENGTH: 2.240'
CASE TRIM LENGTH: 2.230'
The loading data presented here is for use in Model 98 Mauser actions
or any other modem action chambered for the round. Do not use this
data for the Model 1888. With any rifle of this caliber or any other older
or converted rifles, reduce all loads by at least 15% and work up loads
very carefully. All older military rifles should be carefully inspected by
a knowledgeable gunsmith.
This German military round originated in 1888 with a bullet diameter
of .318" and the cartridge was then designated the 8x57 J. In 1905 the
bullet diameter was changed to .323" and the cartridge was then
renamed the 8x57 JS or 8x57 S. It is also known as the 7.92 Mauser. The
"S" part of the cartridge name denotes the new, larger diameter bullet.
The 8x57 S is a cartridge that largely duplicates the 30-06 and is there¬
fore appropriate for nearly all North American game.
There are four Homady bullets suitable for use in the 8x57 S: The 125
grain Spire Point for varminting, the 150 grain Spire Point and 170
grain Round Nose for medium game, and the 220 grain Spire Point for
heavier game such as elk. The 220 grain Spire Point was designed
primarily for the larger 8mm caliber cartridges and their increased
velocities. It makes an excellent heavy game bullet when loaded to
near maximum velocities in the 8x57 S.
IMR 4350 is an excellent choice for the 8x57 S with all Homady bullets,
as it performed very well with our test rifle.
390
Hornady
HANDBOOK
125 GRAIN BULLETS:
.171
.323"
#3230 SP
Ballistic Coefficient — .246
C.O.L. — 2.880"
SECTIONAL DENSITY:
DIAMETER:
VELOCITY
POWDER
2600fps
2700fps
2800fps
2900fps
3000 fps
3100fps
H4198
37.8 gr.
39.0 gr.
40.3 gr.
41.6gr.
42.8 gr.
44.1 gr.
IMR 3031
43.0 gr.
44.3 gr.
45.5 gr.
46.8 gr.
48.0 gr.
49.2 gr.
AA 2520
47.6 gr.
49.0 gr.
50.4 gr.
51.8gr.
53.2 gr.
See Ballistics Tables on pages 165-168, Vol. II
150 GRAIN BULLETS:
SECTIONAL DENSITY: .205
DIAMETER: .323"
#3232 SP
Ballistic Coefficient — .290
C.O.L. — 2.975-
VELOCITY
POWDER
2400fps
2500 fps
2600fps
2700fps
2800fps
2900fps
IMR 3031
40.7 gr.
42.3 gr.
43.9 gr.
45.5 gr.
47.1 gr.
48.7 gr.
IMR 4064
43.0 gr.
44.5 gr.
46.0 gr.
47.5 gr.
49.0 gr.
50.4 gr.
AA 2520
43.2 gr.
45.2 gr.
47.2 gr.
49.2 gr.
51.2gr.
WIN 748
47.3 gr.
48.7 gr.
50.1 gr.
51.6gr.
H4895
43.6 gr.
45.4 gr.
47.2 gr.
48.9 gr.
50.7 gr.
52.5 gr.
IMR 4320
44.1 gr.
46.0 gr.
47.9 gr.
49.7 gr.
51.6 gr.
53.5 gr.
H380
44.1 gr.
46.3 gr.
48.6 gr.
50.8 gr.
53.1 gr.
55.3 gr.
IMR 4350
51.2 gr.
53.3 gr.
55.4 gr.
See Ballistics Tables on pages 168-170, Vol. II
Indicates maximum load • use with caution
391
8mm MAUSER (8 X 57 S)
8mm MAUSER (8 X 57 S)
Hornady
HANDBOOK
170 GRAIN BULLETS:
SECTIONAL DENSITY: .233
DIAMETER: .323”
#3235
Ballistic
C.O.L. —
RN
Coefficient —
2.890
,217
VELOCITY
POWDER
2300fps
2400 fps
2500fps
2600fps
2700fps
IMR 3031
40.4 gr.
42.1 gr.
43.8 gr.
45.5 gr.
47.2 gr.
IMR 4064
42.2 gr.
43.8 gr.
45.4 gr.
47.0 gr.
48.6 gr.
H4895
43.3 gr.
45.0 gr.
46.7 gr.
48.4 gr.
50.1 gr.
IMR 4320
44.0 gr.
45.7 gr.
47.4 gr.
49.1 gr.
50.8 gr.
AA 2520
42.1 gr.
44.5 gr.
46.8 gr.
49.1 gr.
51.5gr.
WIN 748
44.8 gr.
46.3 gr.
47.8 gr.
49.3 gr.
50.9 gr.
H380
43.0 gr.
45.4 gr.
47.9 gr.
50.3 gr.
52.8 gr.
IMR 4350
49.3 gr.
51.6 gr.
53.8 gr.
56.0 gr.
See Ballistics Tables on pages 170-172, Vol. II
220 GRAIN BULLETS:
SECTIONAL DENSITY: .301
DIAMETER: .323 u
#3238 SP
Ballistic Coefficient — .464
C.O.L. — 3.000"
VELOCITY
POWDER
2000fps
2100fps
2200fps
2300fps
IMR 4064
38.4 gr.
40.1 gr.
IMR 4350
41.8 gr.
44.0 gr.
46.1 gr.
WIN 760
42.5 gr.
44.4 gr.
46.4 gr.
IMR 4831
46.3 gr.
48.4 gr.
50.4 gr.
See Ballistics Tables on pages 172-174, 247-248, Vol. II
Indicates maximum load • use with caution
392
RIFLE: MAUSER MODEL 1898
BARREL: 23*1/52", 1 in 9V4" TWIST
CASE: GOVERNMENT
PRIMER: WINCHESTER WLR
BULLET DIAMETER: .323-
MAXIMUM C.O.L.: 3.175-
MAX. CASE LENGTH: 2.494-
CASE TRIM LENGTH: 2.484-
This fine wildcat is, as its name clearly indicates, the 30-06 case necked
up to 8mm. Necessity played a substantial role in its development and
its rise to popularity; owners of Mauser Model 1898's chambered for
the 8 x 57 found it difficult to come by 8mm Mauser ammo and cases
during and in the first years after WWII. By simply rechambering their
Mausers for the necked up '06 case, they solved their ammo problems
— and got some added benefits in terms of improved performance. As
many surplus military 8mm's reached the U.S. civilian market through
the 1950's, the 8mm/06 conversion grew even more popular. While
this surge of shooter interest in the 8mm/06 has receded, it left in its
wake a great many fans of this wildcat. However, it parallels the
development of several European calibers: the 8x64 Brenneke, a sport¬
ing cartridge and the 8x63 used in some Swedish military units.
Bullet selection for the 8mm/06 is not as extensive as it is for the 30-06,
but it is nonetheless adequate. The Homady 150 grain Spire Point is by
far our most popular bullet for the 8mm/06. Efficient and accurate, the
150 grain SP is preferred when game will be hunted at longer ranges.
The dependable 170 grain Round Nose is an excellent choice for hunt¬
ing at close to moderate ranges. The 125 grain Spire Point is a real
threat to varmints, while the 220 Spire Point is suitable for larger game
such as elk and moose.
393
8mm/06
8m m/06
Hornady
HANDBOOK
125 GRAIN BULLETS:
SECTIONAL DENSITY: .171
DIAMETER: .323“
#3230 SP
Ballistic Coefficient — .246
C.O.L. — 3.105"
VELOCITY
POWDER
2700fps
2800fps
2900fps
3000 fps
3100fps
3200fps
IMR 3031
46.6 gr.
48.1 gr.
49.5 gr.
51.0gr.
52.5 gr.
54.0 gr.
IMR 4064
49.5 gr.
51.0 gr.
52.6 gr.
54.2 gr.
55.7 gr.
H4895
49.8 gr.
51.4 gr.
52.9 gr.
54.4 gr.
55.9 gr.
57.4 gr.
BL-C2
48.5 gr.
50.4 gr.
52.3 gr.
54.2 gr.
56.1 gr.
H380
54.3 gr.
55.8 gr.
57.3 gr.
58.8 gr.
IMR 4320
50.9 gr.
52.5 gr.
54.2 gr.
55.8 gr.
57.4 gr.
59.0 gr.
See Ballistics Tables on pages 165-168, Voi II
150 GRAIN BULLETS:
.205
.323"
#3232 SP
Ballistic Coefficient — .290
C.O.L. — 3.175-
SECTIONAL DENSITY:
DIAMETER:
VELOCITY
POWDER
2500fps
2600fps
2700fps
2800fps
2900fps
3000fps
IMR 3031
45.1 gr.
46.8 gr.
48.6 gr.
50.4 gr.
52.2 gr.
H4895
45.9 gr
47.7 gr.
49.5 gr
51.3 gr.
53.1 gr.
54.9 gr.
IMR 4064
46.3 gr.
48.0 gr.
49.8 gr.
51.5gr.
53.3 gr.
55.0 gr.
BL-C2
45.2 gr.
47.3 gr.
49.4 gr.
51.5 gr.
53.5 gr.
IMR 4320
47.2 gr.
49.0 gr.
50.7 gr.
52.4 gr.
54.1 gr.
H380
49.2 gr.
50.9 gr.
52.7 gr.
54.5 gr.
56.3 gr.
WIN 760
52.8 gr.
54.7 gr.
56.6 gr.
58.5 gr.
60.4 gr.
62.2 gr.
IMR 4350
54.2 gr.
55.9 gr.
57.5 gr.
59.2 gr.
See Ballistics Tables on pages 168-170, Voi II
Indicates maximum load • use with caution
394
170 GRAIN BULLETS
Hornady
HANDBOOK
SECTIONAL DENSITY: .233
DIAMETER: .323"
#3235 RN
Ballistic Coefficient — .217
C.O.L. — 3.080"
VELOCITY
POWDER
2400fps
2500fps
2600fps
2700fps
2800fps
IMR 3031
45.3 gr.
47.1 gr.
48.9 gr.
50.7 gr.
IMR 4064
47.8 gr.
49.6 gr.
51.4 gr.
53.3 gr.
H4895
47.8 gr.
49.7 gr.
51.6 gr.
53.6 gr.
IMR 4320
46.8 gr.
48.6 gr.
50.4 gr.
52.3 gr.
54.1 gr.
BL-C2
47.3 gr.
49.0 gr.
50.7 gr.
52.4 gr.
54.2 gr.
H380
48.4 gr.
50.4 gr.
52.4 gr.
54.4 gr.
56.4 gr.
IMR 4350
55.4 gr.
58.0 gr.
60.6 gr.
WIN 760
53.1 gr.
54.8 gr.
56.5 gr.
58.2 gr.
59.8 gr.
See Ballistics Tables on pages 170-172, Vol. II
220 GRAIN BULLETS:
SECTIONAL DENSITY:
DIAMETER:
#3238 SP
Ballistic Coefficient — .464
C.O.L. — 3.153"
.301
.323-
VELOCITY
POWDER
1900fps
2000fps
2100fps
2200 fs
2300fps
2400 fps
IMR 4064
38.1 gr.
40.0 gr.
42.0 gr.
44.0 gr.
45.9 gr.
H380
41.4gr.
43.2 gr.
44.9 gr.
IMR 4350
43.2 gr.
45.4 gr.
47.5 gr.
49.6 gr.
51.7 gr.
53.8 gr.
H414
44.4 gr.
46.4 gr.
48.5 gr.
50.6 gr.
52.6 gr.
54.7 gr.
AA 3100
44.4 gr.
46.6 gr.
48.8 gr.
51.0 gr.
53.3 gr.
55.5 gr.
RL-19
45.7 gr.
47.5 gr.
49.2 gr.
51.0 gr.
52.8 gr.
54.6 gr.
See Ballistics Tables on pages 172-174, 247-248, Vol. II
Indicates maximum load • use with caution
395
90/UIUI8
Hornady
2.658
8mm X 68mm S
RIFLE: MAUSER 66
BARREL: 26”, 1 in 11 5 /a" TWIST
CASE: RWS
PRIMER: FEDERAL 215
BULLET DIAMETER: .323'
MAXIMUM C.O.L.: 3.425'
MAX. CASE LENGTH: 2.658'
CASE TRIM LENGTH: 2.648'
This modem cartridge was developed in Germany by RWS in 1940.
The 8 X 68 S is a non-belted magnum that narrowly misses duplicating
the ballistics of the 338 Winchester and the 8mm Remington Magnum
and would make a superb all around big game rifle for North
America. Publicity in the U.S. has been minimal primarily because
there are few rifles imported that are chambered for this round.
Homady provides four .323" diameter bullets that work very well in
the 8 X 68 S: The 125 grain Spire Point, the 150 grain Spire Point, the
170 grain Round Nose, and the 220 grain Spire Point. The 220 grain
Spire Point is the best bullet choice for most hunting situaitons that the
8 X 68 enthusiast might encounter. This bullet is designed to give con¬
trolled expansion at the higher velocities the 8 X 68 S and the 8mm
Remington Magnum cartridges deliver. Also as in all Homady hunt¬
ing bullets, the 220 grain Spire Point features our Inner Groove jacket
design for controlled expansion and the InterLock ring that locks the
core and jacket together to prevent separation on impact.
During our testing the powder that performed best in our firearm was
IMR 4350.
Dies for reloading the 8 X 68 S are currently available from Homady
Manufacturing and cases are available from RWS.
396
Hornady
HANDBOOK
125 GRAIN BULLETS:
SECTIONAL DENSITY: .171
DIAMETER: .323"
#3230 SP
Ballistic Coefficient — .246
C.O.L. — 3.325"
VELOCITY
POWDER
3100fps
3200fps
3300fps
3400fps
3500 fps
IMR 4350
70.1 gr.
72.1 gr.
74.2 gr.
76.3 gr.
WIN 760
71.8 gr.
74.1 gr.
76.4 gr.
78.7 gr.
81.0gr.
H450
75.9 gr.
78.7 gr.
81.4 gr.
84.2 gr.
See Ballistics Tables on pages 165-168, Vol. II
150 GRAIN BULLETS:
.205
.323"
#3232 SP
Ballistic Coefficient — .290
C.O.L. — 3.400"
SECTIONAL DENSITY:
DIAMETER:
VELOCITY
POWDER
2900fps
3000 fps
3100fps
3200fps
3300 fps
IMR 4350
67.0 gr.
69.2 gr.
71.4 gr.
73.5 gr.
WIN 760
67.6 gr.
69.8 gr.
72.0 gr.
74.2 gr.
76.4 gr.
IMR 4831
70.4 gr.
72.3 gr.
74.3 gr.
H450
71.0 gr.
73.9 gr.
76.7 gr.
79.6 gr.
82.4 gr.
See Ballistics Tables on pages 168-170, Vol. II
Indicates maximum load • use with caution
397
8mm X 68mm S
8mm X 68mm S
Hornady
HANDBOOK
170 GRAIN BULLETS:
SECTIONAL DENSITY: .233
DIAMETER: .323"
#3235 RN
Ballistic Coefficient — .217
C.O.L. — 3.250"
VELOCITY
POWDER
2700fps
2800fps
2900fps
3000fps
3100fps
IMR4350
63.6 gr.
65.7 gr.
67.9 gr.
70.0 gr.
72.1 gr.
WIN 760
64.8 gr.
67.2 gr.
69.5 gr.
71.9 gr.
74.3 gr.
IMR 4831
66.8gr.
69.0 gr.
71.2 gr.
73.4 gr.
75.5 gr.
H450
70.5 gr.
73.1 gr.
75.7 gr.
78.3 gr.
See Ballistics Tables on pages 170-172, Vol. II
220 GRAIN BULLETS:
SECTIONAL DENSITY: .301
DIAMETER: .323“
#3238 SP
Ballistic Coefficient — .464
C.O.L. — 3.425"
VELOCITY
POWDER
2400fps
2500fps
2600fps
2700fps
WIN 760
57.6 gr.
60.2 gr.
62.9 gr.
65.5 gr.
IMR 4350
58.5 gr.
60.6 gr.
62.7 gr.
64.7 gr.
IMR 4831
60.2 gr.
62.6 gr.
65.0 gr.
67.4 gr.
H450
61.6 gr.
64.0 gr.
66.4 gr.
68.8 gr.
See Ballistics Tables on pages 172-174, 247-248, Vol. II
Indicates maximum load • use with caution
398
Hornady
II A IM DHOOK
.2 20 —
.050 -
i _ r .
nr
-
7 1
'- .532
2.050
8mm REMINGTON MAGNUM
RIFLE: REMINGTON BDL 700
BARREL: 24", 1 in 10" TWIST
CASE: REMINGTON
PRIMER: REMINGTON 9V 2 M
BULLET DIAMETER:
MAXIMUM C.O.L.:
MAX. CASE LENGTH:
CASE TRIM LENGTH:
Introduced by Remington in 1977 in their Model 700 bolt action rifle,
this magnum was hoped to become a favorite of the big game hunters
of North America. The 8mm Magnum offers a decided advantage over
the 300 Magnums in that it can drive the 220 grain Spire Point at
greater velocity. The better ballistic coefficient of the 220 grain Spire
Point provides a flatter trajectory with more energy at the target. How¬
ever, this excellent caliber has failed to become a popular common
caliber. Currently, it is only available from Remington in their special
order firearms.
Hornady was the first manufacturer to offer a bullet (220 grain Spire
Point) for reloading that was designed expressly for the 8mm
Remington Magnum. This bullet has also proven to be an excellent
choice for the 8 x 57 S.
During our testing IMR 4350 gave the most uniform results with the
best accuracy.
399
8mm REMINGTON MAGNUM
8mm REMINGTON MAGNUM
Hornady
HANDBOOK
125 GRAIN BULLETS:
SECTIONAL DENSITY: .171
DIAMETER: .323"
#3230 SP
Ballistic Coefficient — .246
C.O.L. — 3.550"
VELOCITY
POWDER
3100fps
3200 fps
3300 fps
3400fps
3500 fps
3600 fps
IMR 4064
68.8 gr.
70.7 gr.
72.6 gr.
74.5 gr.
76.4 gr.
IMR 4350
75.6 gr.
77.5 gr.
79.4 gr.
81.4gr.
83.3 gr.
85.2 gr.
IMR 4831
81.5gr.
83.7 gr.
86.0 gr.
88.2 gr.
90.4 gr.
See Ballistics Tables on pages 165-168, Vol. II
150 GRAIN BULLETS:
SECTIONAL DENSITY: .205
DIAMETER: .323"
#3232 SP
Ballistic Coefficient — .290
C.O.L. — 3.550“
VELOCITY
POWDER
3000 fps
3100fps
3200 fps
3300 fps
3400fps
IMR 4064
66.2 gr.
68.3 gr.
70.4 gr.
72.6 gr.
74.7 gr.
IMR 4320
67.6 gr.
70.0 gr.
72.5 gr.
74.9 gr.
IMR 4350
73.9 gr.
75.9 gr.
77.8 gr.
79.8 gr.
IMR 4831
78.8 gr.
80.5 gr.
82.2 gr.
83.9 gr.
85.6 gr.
See Ballistics Tables on pages 168-170, Vol. II
Indicates maximum load • use with caution
400
Hornady
HANDBOOK
170 GRAIN BULLETS:
SECTIONAL DENSITY: .233
DIAMETER: .323"
#3235 RN
Ballistic Coefficient — .217
C.O.L. — 3.450"
VELOCITY
POWDER
2800fps
2900fps
3000fps
3100fps
3200fps
IMR 4064
62.0 gr.
67.7 gr.
67.4 gr.
70.2 gr.
IMR 4320
67.0 gr.
69.4 gr.
71.7 gr.
74.1 gr.
IMR 4350
71.0 gr.
73.0 gr.
75.1 gr.
77.2 gr.
79.2 gr.
IMR 4831
77.1 gr.
79.1 gr.
81.2 gr.
83.2 gr.
See Ballistics Tables on pages 170-172, Vol. II
220 GRAIN BULLETS:
SECTIONAL DENSITY: .301
DIAMETER: .323"
#3238 SP
Ballistic Coefficient — .464
C.O.L. — 3.600"
VELOCITY
POWDER
2500fps
2600fps
2700fps
2800fps
2850fps
2900fps
IMR 4320
60.4 gr.
63.3 gr.
66.2 gr.
69.2 gr.
IMR 4350
64.9 gr.
67.6 gr.
70.3 gr.
73.0 gr.
IMR 4831
70.6 gr.
73.2 gr.
75.8 gr.
77.0 gr.
78.3 gr.
H4831
72.9 gr.
75.4 gr.
77.8 gr.
79.0 gr.
80.3 gr.
H450
72.4 gr.
74.8 gr.
77.2 gr.
79.7 gr.
80.9 gr.
82.1 gr.
H870
82.9 gr.
85.8 gr.
88.7 gr.
91.5 gr.
93.0 gr.
See Ballistics Tables on pages 172-174, 247-248, Vol. II
Indicates maximum load • use with caution
401
8mm REMINGTON MAGNUM
33 WINCHESTER
RIFLE: WINCHESTER MODEL 1886 BULLET DIAMETER: .338"
BARREL: 24", 1 in 12" TWIST MAXIMUM C.O.L.: 2.690"
CASE: REMINGTON MAX. CASE LENGTH: 2.105"
PRIMER: WINCHESTER CASE TRIM LENGTH: 2.095"
i
The 33 Winchester came into existence in 1902 and was
chambered in Winchester's Model 1886 lever action. In 1936 the
cartridge was superseded by the 348 Winchester. The 33
Winchester never had a large following due in part to the lack of
bullets available and the introduction of better cartridges shortly
after its origin. Hornady is the only manufacturer that produces a
suitable bullet for the 33 Winchester at the present time — the
200 grain Flat Point, which is specifically designed for the
velocities obtainable with the .33 Winchester.
Because the 1886 action is not as strong as the more modem lever ac¬
tions presently available, maximum loads listed should be approached
with considerable caution.
402
Hornady
HANDBOOK
200 GRAIN BULLETS:
SECTIONAL DENSITY: .250
DIAMETER: .338"
#3315 FP
Ballistic Coefficient —
C.O.L. — 2.690"
.200
VELOCITY
POWDER
1700fps
1800fps
1900fps
2000fps
2100fps
2200fps
H4198
28.0 gr.
30.1 gr.
32.3 gr.
34.5 gr.
1
IMR 3031
33.3 gr.
35.0 gr.
36.6 gr.
38.3 gr.
40.0 gr.
IMR 4064
35.1 gr.
37.1 gr.
39.2 gr.
41.2 gr.
H4895
35.1 gr.
37.1 gr.
39.1 gr.
41.1 gr.
43.1 gr.
45.1 gr.
WIN 748
37.1 gr.
39.1 gr.
41.2 gr.
43.2 gr.
See Ballistics Tables on page 176, Vol. II
Indicates maximum load • use with caution
403
33 WINCHESTER
338 WINCHESTER MAGNUM
Hornady
■ I A N DHOOK
338 WINCHESTER MAGNUM
RIFLE: WINCHESTER MODEL 70
BARREL: 24\ 1 in 10" TWIST
CASE: WINCHESTER
PRIMER: WINCHESTER WLR
BULLET DIAMETER: .338“
MAXIMUM C.O.L.: 3.340-
MAX. CASE LENGTH: 2.500"
CASE TRIM LENGTH: 2.490“
In 1958 Winchester necked down their proprietary 458 cartridge to 338
caliber and introduced the 338 Winchester Magnum in their already
popular Model 70 rifle. It is currently offered in a variety of firearms
including the Remington 700 limited edition classic, Ruger M77's and
Number l's and even Browning's BAR among others. This powerful
and flat shooting cartridge is excellent for taking all North American
game and most large African plains species. It is becoming very
popular for elk, moose and brown bear hunting.
Hornady offers four bullets for the 338: The 200 grain Spire Point and
the 225 grain Spire Point for elk and medium sized game, and the 250
grain Spire Point or round nose bullets for heavy and dangerous
game. The 225 grain Spire Point provides greater energy than the 200
grain Spire Point for those long range shots of 400 to 500 yards.
During our testing the powders that gave the best overall results were
IMR 4831 and RL-19. All powders listed performed satisfactorily. Cau¬
tion: Loads should not be reduced from those listed, as hangfires and
large muzzle flash may occur. All large capacity cartridges operate
best at near maximum charges.
404
Hornady
HANDBOOK
200 GRAIN BULLETS:
.250
.338-
SECTIONAL DENSITY:
DIAMETER:
#3310 SP
Ballistic Coefficient — .361
C.O.L. — 3.340"
VELOCITY
POWDER
2600fps
2700fps
2800fps
2900fps
3000 fps
IMR 4064
54.6 gr.
57.2 gr.
59.9 gr.
62.6 gr.
Scot 4351
60.8 gr.
63.6. gr.
66.4 gr.
69.2 gr.
IMR 4350
64.1 gr.
66.5 gr.
69.0 gr.
71.4gr.
H4350
63.6 gr.
66.4 gr.
69.3 gr.
72.1 gr.
IMR 4831
65.4 gr.
68.0 gr.
70.6 gr.
73.3 gr.
75.9 gr.
RL-19
65.9 gr.
68.5 gr.
71.1 gr.
73.7 gr.
76.3 gr.
AA 3100
65.4 gr.
68.3 gr.
71.2 gr.
74.1 gr.
See Ballistics Tables on pages 174-176, Vol. II
225 GRAIN BULLETS:
.281
.338"
#3320
Ballistic
C.O.L. —
SECTIONAL DENSITY:
DIAMETER:
VELOCITY
POWDER
2400fps
2500fps
2600fps
2700fps
2800fps
Scot 4351
58.7 gr.
61.1 gr.
63.5 gr.
65.9 gr.
IMR 4350
59.9 gr.
62.5 gr.
65.1 gr.
67.7 gr.
H4350
60.6 gr.
63.4 gr.
66.1 gr.
68.8 gr.
IMR 4831
62.4 gr.
64.9 gr.
67.4 gr.
69.9 gr.
72.3 gr.
RL-19
62.4 gr.
65.2 gr.
67.9 gr.
70.7 gr.
73.4 gr.
AA 3100
62.6 gr.
65.4 gr.
68.2 gr.
71.0 gr.
H4831
63.7 gr.
66.8 gr.
70.0 gr.
73.2 gr.
H450
63.4 gr.
68.5 gr.
73.5 gr.
See Ballistics Tables on pages 177-178, Vol. II
Indicates maximum load • use with caution
405
338 WINCHESTER MAGNUM
338 WINCHESTER MAGNUM
.313
.338"
Hornady
HANDBOOK
250 GRAIN BULLETS:
SECTIONAL DENSITY:
DIAMETER:
#3330 RN
Ballistic Coefficient — .291
C.O.L. — 3.340"
#3335 SP
Ballistic Coefficient — .431
C.O.L. — 3.340"
VELOCITY
POWDER
2400 fps
2500fps
2600fps
2700fps
IMR 4350
58.6 gr.
62.8 gr.
67.0 gr.
H4350
61.8gr.
65.3 gr.
68.7 gr.
IMR 4831
62.2 gr.
65.6 gr.
69.0 gr.
RL-19
63.1 gr.
65.8 gr.
68.4 gr.
71.1 gr.
H450
64.5 gr.
68.4 gr.
72.3 gr.
IMR 7828
68.1 gr.
71.1 gr.
74.1 gr.
See Ballistics Tables on pages 178-180, 180-182, 248-249, Vol. II
Indicates maximum load • use with caution
406
340 WEATHERBY MAGNUM
RIFLE: WEATHERBY MARK V
BARREL: 26", 1 in 10" TWIST
CASE: WEATHERBY
PRIMER: FEDERAL 215
BULLET DIAMETER: .338"
MAXIMUM C.O.L.: 3.680"
MAX. CASE LENGTH: 2.820"
CASE TRIM LENGTH: 2.810"
Roy Weatherby created the most powerful commercially available 338
caliber magnum by necking up the 300 Weatherby Magnum case to
.338" diameter. This new cartridge came into existence in 1962 and has
become a popular choice among hunters. The 340 Weatherby Magnum
can do everything the 338 Winchester Magnum can do, and more.
With 200 fps more velocity (3100 fps for the 225 grain Spire Point), the
340 Weatherby is capable of delivering 2000 foot pounds of energy at
500 yards. At long ranges, the 340 Weatherby is ideal for elk, sheep,
goats, and any of the African plains animals.
The accuracy of our test rifle was more than adequate for most hunt¬
ing situations, with groups averaging under 2 inches at 100 yards. Best
accuracy and uniformity was obtained using IMR 4831 and Reloder 19.
407
340 WEATHERBY MAGNUM
340 WEATHERBY MAGNUM
Hornady
200 GRAIN BULLETS:
SECTIONAL DENSITY: .250
DIAMETER: .338"
#3310 SP
Ballistic Coefficient — .361
C.O.L. — 3.680"
VELOCITY
POWDER
2700fps
2800fps
2900fps
3000fps
3100fps
3200fps
IMR 4320
65.7 gr.
68.4 gr.
71.0 gr.
73.7 gr.
76.3 gr.
IMR 4350
75.2 gr.
77.0 gr.
78.8 gr.
80.5 gr.
82.3 gr.
84.1 gr.
WIN 760
74.6 gr.
77.0 gr.
79.5 gr.
81.9 gr.
84.3 gr.
IMR 4831
76.8 gr.
79.0 gr.
81.2 gr.
83.4 gr.
85.6 gr.
H4350
77.3 gr.
80.2 gr.
83.1 gr.
85.9 gr.
H4831
80.7 gr.
82.2 gr.
84.0 gr.
86.2 gr.
89.9 gr.
RL-19
79.1 gr.
81.7 gr.
84.2 gr.
86.8 gr.
89.3 gr.
AA 3100
79.9 gr.
82.4 gr.
84.9 gr.
87.4 gr.
H450
79.8 gr.
82.6 gr.
85.5 gr.
88.3 gr.
See Ballistics Tables on pages 174-176, Vol. II
Indicates maximum load • use with caution
408
225 GRAIN BULLETS
Hornady
HANDBOOK
SECTIONAL DENSITY: .281
DIAMETER: .338"
#3320 SP
Ballistic Coefficient — .397
C.O.L. — 3.655"
VELOCITY
POWDER
2600fps
2700fps
2800fps
2900fps
3000 fps
3100fps
IMR 4320
64.9 gr.
67.6 gr.
70.4 gr.
WIN 760
72.5 gr.
74.7 gr.
76.9 gr.
IMR 4350
72.0 gr.
74.4 gr.
77.0 gr.
79.5 gr.
82.0 gr.
H4350
76.0 gr.
78.6 gr.
81.2gr.
83.9 gr.
IMR 4831
75.3 gr.
77.3 gr.
79.3 gr.
81.3 gr.
83.3 gr.
RL-19
80.1 gr.
82.5 gr.
84.8 gr.
87.2 gr.
AA 3100
77.9 gr.
80.2 gr.
82.6 gr.
H4831
78.6 gr.
80.3 gr.
82.2 gr.
84.8 gr.
H450
78.9 gr.
81.4 gr.
83.9 gr.
86.4 gr.
IMR 7828
82.5 gr.
85.6 gr.
88.7 gr.
91.8 gr.
See Ballistics Tables on pages 177-178, Vol. II
Indicates maximum load • use with caution
409
340 WEATHERBY MAGNUM
340 WEATHERBY MAGNUM
Hornady
HANDBOOK
250 GRAIN BULLETS:
SECTIONAL DENSITY: .313
DIAMETER: .338"
#3330 RN
Ballistic Coefficient — .291
C.O.L. — 3.665"
#3335 SP
Ballistic Coefficient — .431
C.O.L. — 3.655"
VELOCITY
POWDER
2500fps
2600fps
2700fps
2800fps
2900fps
IMR 4320
63.9 gr.
67.0 gr.
70.1 gr.
IMR 4350
71.8 gr.
74.4 gr.
77.0 gr.
79.6 gr.
H4350
75.3 gr.
78.0 gr.
80.7 gr.
83.4 gr.
IMR 4831
74.3 gr.
76.5 gr.
78.7 gr.
80.9 gr.
AA 3100
74.0 gr.
76.7 gr.
79.3 gr.
82.0 gr.
RL-19
73.5 gr.
76.1 gr.
78.8 gr.
81.5 gr.
84.2 gr.
H4831
75.4 gr.
77.5 gr.
79.6 gr.
81.7 gr.
H450
75.0 gr.
77.5 gr.
80.1 gr.
82.6 gr.
IMR 7828
78.6 gr.
81.5 gr.
84.3 gr.
87.1 gr.
90.0 gr.
See Ballistics Tables on pages 178-180, 180-182, 248-249, Vol. II
Indicates maximum load • use with caution
410
1.580 —
1.734 -
- 2.185
348 WINCHESTER
BULLET DIAMETER: .348"
MAXIMUM C.O.L.: 2.830"
MAX. CASE LENGTH: 2.255“
CASE TRIM LENGTH: 2.245"
RIFLE: WINCHESTER MODEL 71
BARREL: 24", 1 in 12" TWIST
CASE: WINCHESTER
PRIMER: FEDERAL 210
The only American rifle ever made for the 348 Winchester was that
firm's Model 71, a modernized version of the old lever action Model
1886. Announced in 1936, the Model 71 was discontinued in 1958 after
new cartridge and rifle developments (the 358 Winchester and the
Model 88 lever action) made it obsolete. The big Model 71 was a well
made firearm, but bulky and expensive to produce. Its top ejection
necessitated side mounting of the telescopic sights more and more
hunters prefer today. The Model 88 which superseded it (albeit in dif¬
ferent calibers) was designed to handle higher pressure cartridges and
to accommodate scopes more readily. However, Browning introduced
a superb Japanese manufactured replica that may have renewed some
interest in this cartridge.
The 348 Winchester is among the most powerful of the rimmed
smokeless powder cartridges so popular in lever actions. It is a good
big game hunting cartridge for moderate ranges and brushy condi¬
tions and one still quite popular in Alaska.
The 348 caliber 200 grain Homady Flat Point can be loaded up to 2500
fps in the Model 71, and this bullet offers exceptionally dependable ex¬
pansion for sure killing power with the 348 Winchester cartridge.
Velocities in the 20" carbine are generally 100-150 fps less than the 24"
barreled rifle. IMR 4320 and IMR 4350 are fine powder choices for
loading the 348 case.
411
348 WINCHESTER
348 WINCHESTER
Hornady
HANDBOOK
200 GRAIN BULLETS:
SECTIONAL DENSITY: .236
DIAMETER: .348"
#3410 FP
Ballistic Coefficient — .246
C.O.L. — 2.830"
VELOCITY
POWDER
2100fps
2200fps
2300fps
2400fps
2500 fps
IMR 3031
42.6 gr.
44.8 gr.
47.0 gr.
49.2 gr.
H4895
44.0 gr.
47.0 gr.
50.0 gr.
53.0 gr.
IMR 4064
41.8 gr.
44.9 gr.
48.0 gr.
51.1 gr.
IMR 4320
44.1 gr.
46.6 gr.
49.1 gr.
51.6 gr.
54.1 gr.
WIN 760
51.9 gr.
54.3 gr.
56.7 gr.
59.1 gr.
IMR 4350
54.2 gr.
55.9 gr.
57.5 gr.
59.1 gr.
60.7 gr.
H450
58.2 gr.
60.1 gr.
62.1 gr.
64.1 gr.
H4831
58.5 gr.
60.8 gr.
63.1 gr.
65.4 gr.
See Ballistics Tables on pages 182-183, Vol. II
Indicates maximum load • use with caution
412
357 MAGNUM (RIFLE)
RIFLE: WINCHESTER MODEL 1892
BARREL: 223/4", 1 in 36" TWIST
CASE: HORNADY/FRONTIER
PRIMER: WINCHESTER WSP
BULLET DIAMETER: .357-
MAXIMUM C.O.L.: 1.590-
MAX. CASE LENGTH: 1.290-
CASE TRIM LENGTH: 1.280"
There's a certain appeal to the idea of reloading one cartridge for both
rifle and pistol, and a good many shooters have purchased a pair of
Ruger 44 Magnums, such as the Super Blackhawk pistol and the Ruger
Carbine, to simplify their reloading. Marlin, Browning and several
other manufacturers have met this demand for 357 Magnum rifles and
are producing lever actions, pumps, and single shots for this "pistol
cartridge."
When chambering in a rifle, such as the lever action Winchester Model
1892 we used in our tests, the 357 Magnum cartridge can produce
enough energy to be marginally effective on light game out to 100
yards or so. The longer barrel of the rifle permits muzzle velocities up
to 600 fps faster than those possible with 357 Magnum handguns. The
muzzle energy difference between top rifle and pistol loads is an even
more impressive 567 ft.-lbs. with the Homady 38 caliber (.357’
diameter) 158 grain Hollow Point.
413
357 MAGNUM (RIFLE)
357 MAGNUM (RIFLE)
Hornady
HANDBOOK
125 GRAIN BULLETS:
SECTIONAL DENSITY: .140
DIAMETER: .357"
#35710 HP/XTP
Ballistic Coefficient — .151
C.O.L. — 1.590"
#35730 FP/XTP
Ballistic Coefficient — .148
C.O.L. — 1.590"
VELOCITY
POWDER
1650fps
1700fps
1750fps
1800fps
1850fps
1900fps
1950fps
BULLSEYE
7.5 gr.
7.9 gr.
8.2 gr.
8.5 gr.
8.9 gr.
UNIQUE
8.1 gr.
8.5 gr.
8.9 gr.
9.3 gr.
9.7 gr.
lO.Ogr.
2400
13.7 gr.
14.1 gr.
14.5gr.
14.9 gr.
15.3 gr.
15.7 gr.
16.1 gr.
See Ballistics Tables on pages 299-302, 302-306, Vol. II
158 GRAIN BULLETS:
SECTIONAL
DIAMETER:
#35750 HP/XTP
Ballistic Coefficient — .206
C.O.L. — 1.590"
#35780 FP/XTP
Ballistic Coefficient — .199
C.O.L. — 1.590"
VELOCITY
POWDER
1350fps
1400fps
1450fps
1500fps
1550fps
BULLSEYE
6.3 gr.
6.6 gr.
UNIQUE
6.9 gr.
7.4 gr.
7.9 gr.
8.4 gr.
8.9 gr.
2400
11-9 gr.
12.3 gr.
12.8 gr.
13.2gr.
13.6 gr.
See Ballistics Tables on pages 309-313, 313-316, 414, 415, Vol. II
DENSITY:
.177
.357"
Indicates maximum load • use with caution
414
35 REMINGTON
BULLET DIA.: .357-.358 B
MAXIMUM C.O.L.: 2.540"
MAX. CASE LENGTH: 1.920-
CASE TRIM LENGTH: 1.910-
RIFLE: MARLIN MODEL 336 SC
BARREL: 20", 1 in 16" TWIST
CASE: REMINGTON
PRIMER: FEDERAL 210
In 1908 Remington introduced the 35 Remington in their Model 8
semi-automatic rifle and later in their Model 14,141, and 760 pump ac¬
tion rifles and the Model 81 semi-automatic rifle. The 35 Remington is
a short range, woods type hunting cartridge that is a favorite of deer
hunters who hunt the crowded areas and need a short, fast handling,
and effective deer rifle. The 35 Remington is superior to the 30-30
Winchester in ballistics and closely approximates the new 375
Winchester. The lighter 158 grain bullets can give quite good accuracy
even though .001" smaller than specified diameter. These lighter bul¬
lets are probably best used for practice or varmint hunting. The 200
grain bullets are designed for game animals such as deer and black
bear.
With the rising popularity of Handgun Silhouette shooting, the 35
Remington cartridge enjoys an added following. Thompson Center
Arms Company offers their single shot Contender pistol in the
venerable 35 Remington cartridge.
The following loading data will not give the same velocities in a 10" or
14" T/C barrel, but will supply a starting point and maximum loading
data. Maximum loads should be approached with caution. The 200
grain Spire Point should not be used in guns with tubular magazines , as
recoil could initiate the detonation of the remaining rounds in the magazine.
Firearms, such as the Remington Model 8, 81 and the much newer
Model 760, all of which are clip fed, can safely use the Spire Point
bullet. ^
415
35 REMINGTON
35 REMINGTON
HANDBOO:
158 GRAIN BULLETS:
SECTIONAL DENSITY: .177
DIAMETER: .357"
#35750 HP/XTP
Ballistic Coefficient — .206
C.O.L. — 2.235
#35780 FP/XTP
Ballistic Coefficient — .199
C.O.L. — 2.235
VELOCITY
POWDER
1700fps
1800fps
1900fps
2000fps
2100fps
2200fps
2400
19.8 gr.
21.0gr.
22.2 gr.
23.4 gr.
24.6 gr.
25.8 gr.
H4227
22.0 gr.
23.1 gr.
24.1 gr.
25.2 gr.
26.2 gr.
27.3 gr.
IMR 3031
29.5 gr.
31.0gr.
32.5 gr.
34.0 gr.
35.5 gr.
37.0 gr.
See Ballistics Tables on pages 309-313, 313-316, 414, 415, Vol. II
Indicates maximum load • use with caution
416
Hornady
HANDBOOK
200 GRAIN BULLETS:
SECTIONAL DENSITY: .223
DIAMETER: .358"
#3510 SP
Ballistic Coefficient — .282
C.O.L. — 2.540
#3515 RN
Ballistic Coefficient — .195
C.O.L. — 2.510"
VELOCITY
POWDER
1600fps
1700fps
1800fps
1900fps
2000fps
RL-7
24.2 gr.
25.9 gr.
27.5 gr.
29.2 gr.
H4198
25.5 gr.
26.6 gr.
27.7 gr.
28.8 gr.
H322
27.8 gr.
29.8 gr.
31.8 gr.
33.8 gr.
IMR 3031
29.9 gr.
31.4 gr.
33.0 gr.
34.5 gr.
36.0 gr.
BL-C2
34.0 gr.
35.6 gr.
37.2 gr.
38.8 gr.
H4895
34.3 gr.
35.9 gr.
37.5 gr.
39.1 gr.
IMR 4064
33.0 gr.
34.6 gr.
36.2 gr.
37.8 gr.
39.4 gr.
WIN 748
31.9 gr.
33.9 gr.
35.9 gr.
37.9 gr.
39.9 gr
IMR 4320
32.3 gr.
34.3 gr.
36.3 gr.
38.3 gr.
40.3 gr.
H380
33.6 gr.
35.7 gr.
37.7 gr.
39.8 gr.
41.9 gr.
Firearms with tubular magazines should only use the Round Nose bullet, as Spire Point
bullets could, under recoil, ignite the remaining rounds in the magazine.
See Ballistics Tables on pages 185-187, 187-189, Vol. II
Indicates maximum load • use with caution
417
35 REMINGTON
358 WINCHESTER
RIFLE: WINCHESTER MODEL 70
BARREL: 22", 1 in 12" TWIST
CASE: WINCHESTER
PRIMER: WINCHESTER WLR
BULLET DIAMETER: .358"
MAXIMUM C.O.L.: 2.798"
MAX. CASE LENGTH: 2.015"
CASE TRIM LENGTH: 2.005"
The 358 Winchester and the 35 Whelen which preceded it by 36 years
may be considered parallel developments, for the 358 is a necked up
308 Winchester cartridge and the 35 Whelen is a necked up 30-06.
Winchester introduced its 358 in 1955 and chambered its Models 70
and 88 for the new cartridge. Ballistically superior to the older and
larger 348 Winchester and far more powerful and versatile than the 35
Remington, the 358 nevertheless failed to succeed in the market and
Winchester has discontinued chambering rifles for the cartridge. Only
a few other manufacturers chambered rifles for this caliber, including
Savage M99's Mannlicher-Schoenauers, Ruger 77's, and Browning
BLR's. Browning is still producing their excellent lever action for this
fine hunting cartridge.
While the newer 350 Remington Magnum will drive the 200 grain
Homady up to 200 fps faster then the 358 Winchester, with heavier 35
caliber bullets the 358 nearly achieves the same top velocities with con¬
siderably less powder. Part of this may be attributed to the 3 Vi" longer
barrel of the Model 70 we used in our testing versus the 1 8Vi" barrel of
the Model 600 used with the Remington magnum. Thus, in the field,
one probably could tell little effective difference between the two
calibers.
418
Hornady
HANDBOOK
200 GRAIN BULLETS:
SECTIONAL DENSITY: .223
DIAMETER: .358 H
#3510 SP
Ballistic Coefficient — .282
C.O.L. — 2.725"
#3515 RN
Ballistic Coefficient — .195
C.O.L. — 2.695-
VELOCITY
POWDER
2100fps
2200fps
2300fps
2400fps
2500fps
H4198
35.5 gr.
37.2 gr.
38.9 gr.
40.6 gr.
IMR 3031
39.5 gr.
41.3 gr.
43.1 gr.
44.9 gr.
H4895
41.9 gr.
44.1 gr.
46.4 gr.
48.7 gr.
IMR 4064
42.9 gr.
44.7 gr.
46.6 gr.
48.5 gr.
BL-C2
42.9 gr.
45.5 gr.
48.2 gr.
IMR 4320
43.1 gr.
45.6 gr.
48.1 gr.
50.6 gr.
WIN 748
41.8 gr.
44.7 gr.
47.7 gr.
50.7 gr.
53.7 gr.
H380
43.3 gr.
46.2 gr.
49.0 gr.
See Ballistics Tables on pages 185-187, 187-189, Vol. II
^Indicates maximum load • use with caution
419
358 WINCHESTER
358 WINCHESTER
Hornady
HANDBOOK
250 GRAIN BULLETS:
SECTIONAL DENSITY: .279
DIAMETER: .358"
#3520 SP
Ballistic Coefficient — .375
C.O.L. — 3.798"
#3525 RN
Ballistic Coefficient — .271
C.O.L. — 2.775"
VELOCITY
POWDER
2000fps
2100fps
2200fps
2300fps
H4198
34.2 gr.
36.0 gr.
37.8 gr.
39.6 gr.
IMR 3031
37.8 gr.
39.7 gr.
41.5gr.
BL-C2
40.4 gr.
43.2 gr.
46.1 gr.
49.0 gr.
H4895
40.9 gr.
42.9 gr.
44.8 gr.
WIN 748
42.1 gr.
44.4 gr.
46.7 gr.
See Ballistics Tables on pages 189-191, 191-193, Vol. II
Indicates maximum load • use with caution
420
—-*1.815 —--*-
■*-2.170 ---
350 REMINGTON MAGNUM
RIFLE: REMINGTON M 600 CARBINE BULLET DIAMETER: .358"
BARREL: 18VS", 1 in 16“ TWIST MAXIMUM C.O.L.: 2.930“
CASE: REMINGTON MAX. CASE LENGTH: 2.170“
PRIMER: FEDERAL 210 CASE TRIM LENGTH: 2.160“
Winchester's latest entrant in the 35 caliber field — its 358 — came out
in 1955 and never got fully established as a popular hunting cartridge.
Nine years later. Remington introduced its contender complete with
belted head, short neck, and the magic "Magnum" in its name — the
350 Remington Magnum.
The 350 Remington Magnum was originally chambered in
Remington's Model 600 rifle, an 18" barreled carbine which produced
some rather hefty recoil — and failed to develop velocities comparable
to the 35 Whelen when fired in longer barreled rifles. Remington's car¬
bine has since been discontinued, as has its Model 700 BDL in 350
Remington Magnum. However, in 1987, Remington produced its
limited edition 700 Classic in 350 Remington Magnum. Essentially,
neither the 358 Winchester or the 350 Remington Magnum are com-
mon rifle calibers.
The thirty-five caliber is excellent for many types of North American
big game hunting, from deer to moose, and the 350 Remington Mag¬
num is suitable for nearly all — subject, of course, to some range
limitations.
421
350 REMINGTON MAGNUM
350 REMINGTON MAGNUM
.223
.358"
Hornady
handbook
200 GRAIN BULLETS: _
SECTIONAL DENSITY:
DIAMETER:
#3510 SP
Ballistic Coefficient — .282
C.O.L. — 2.740"
#3515
Ballistic
C.O.L. -
VELOCITY
POWDER
2200fps
2300 fps
2400fps
2500 fps
2600fps
2700fps
H4198
40.6 gr.
42.5 gr.
44.5 gr.
46.6 gr.
IMR 3031
46.3 gr.
48.1 gr.
50.0 gr.
51.8gr.
53.6 gr.
IMR 4064
49.8 gr.
51.3gr.
52.9 gr.
54.5 gr.
56.0 gr.
H4895
49.7 gr.
51.7 gr.
53.8 gr.
55.8 gr.
57.9 gr.
IMR 4320
51.3 gr.
52.5 gr.
54.4 gr.
56.5 gr.
58.5 gr.
60.5 gr.
H380
53.3 gr.
55.0 gr.
56.6 gr.
WIN 760
57.5 gr.
59.3 gr.
61.2gr.
63.0 gr.
64.8 gr.
See Ballistics Tables on pages 185-187, 187-189, Vol. II
250 GRAIN BULLETS:__
SECTIONAL DENSITY: 279
DIAMETER: •358"
#3520 SP
Ballistic Coefficient — .375
C.O.L. — 2.930"
#3525 RN
Ballistic Coefficient — .217
C.O.L. — 2.930“
VELOCITY
POWDER
1900fps
2000fps
2100fps
2200fps
2300 fps
2400fps
IMR 3031
40.9 gr.
42.9 gr.
45.0 gr.
47.0 gr.
49.0 gr.
51.0gr.
H4895
43.7 gr.
45.5 gr.
47.3 gr.
49.1 gr.
51.0gr.
IMR 4064
43.6 gr.
45.6 gr.
47.5 gr.
49.5 gr.
51.4 gr.
IMR 4320
45.0 gr.
47.0 gr.
49.0 gr.
50.9 gr.
53.9 gr.
54.9 gr.
WIN 760
51.6 gr.
53.2 gr.
55.0 gr.
56.6 gr.
58.3 gr.
1
See Ballistics Tables on pages 189-191, 191-193, Vol. II
p Indicates maximum load • use with caution
422
35 WHELEN
BULLET DIAMETER: .358"
MAXIMUM C.O.L.: 3.340"
MAX. CASE LENGTH: 2.494"
CASE TRIM LENGTH: 2.484"
RIFLE: REMINGTON MODEL 700
BARREL: 22", 1 in 16“ TWIST
CASE: REMINGTON
PRIMER: FEDERAL 210
Named in honor of the noted rifleman and outdoorsman. Col.
Townsend Whelen, the 35 Whelen was a 1922 wildcat development by
James Howe of Griffin & Howe. In 1988, Remington started produc¬
tion of firearms (M700 and M7600) and ammunition in this caliber.
Ruger has followed suit in their M77 and barrels are available for the
Thompson-Center TCR Model 83 and 87.
The 35 Whelen is the 30-06 case necked up to 35 caliber, and is power¬
ful and flexible enough for all North American game. At the time of its
introduction, a magnum Mauser action alone cost about the price of
two complete domestic sporting rifles, and hunters wanting a rifle
which would approximate the power of the big 375 H&H had to dig
deep in their pockets to achieve their goal. But the 35 Whelen gave
hunters a fine low cost alternative; the cartridge was short enough to
work through standard length (30-06) actions, conversion to the
Whelen was simple, and cases could be made easily by running 30-06
brass over a 35 caliber expander plug. A tapered expander greatly aids
this necking up process. Though 35 Whelen performance falls several
hundred feet per second short of 375 velocities with comparable bul¬
lets, the 35 Whelen is nevertheless a potent, accurate and dependable
medium to big game cartridge.
35 WHELEN
35 WHELEN
.201
358“
Hornady
180 GRAIN BULLETS:
SECTIONAL DENSITY:
DIAMETER:
#3505 SSSP
Ballistic Coefficient — .248
C.O.L. —3.150“
VELOCITY
POWDER
2400 fps
2500fps
2600fps
2700fps
2750fps
Scot 4197
48.1 gr.
50.2 gr.
52.3 gr.
54.4 gr.
55.4 gr.
AA 2520
50.3 gr.
52.6 gr.
54.9 gr.
57.2 gr.
58.3 gr.
Scot 3032
52.8 gr.
54.5 gr.
56.2 gr.
IMR 4895
51.2gr.
53.9 gr.
56.5 gr.
59.1 gr.
IMR 4064
51.7 gr.
54.5 gr.
57.4 gr.
RL-15
54.6 gr.
56.8 gr.
59.1 gr.
See Ballistics Tables on pages 183-185, Vol. II
200 GRAIN BULLETS:
SECTIONAL DENSITY: .223
DIAMETER: -358“
#3510 SP
Ballistic Coefficient — .282
C.O.L. — 3.075”
#3515 RN
Ballistic Coefficient — .195
C.O.L. — 3.045"
VELOCITY
POWDER
2300fps
2400fps
2500fps
2600fps
2650fps
Scot 4197
47.2 gr.
49.3 gr.
51.3 gr.
53.4 gr.
AA 2520
46.8 gr.
49.8 gr.
52.8 gr.
55.8 gr.
57.3 gr.
IMR 4895
50.7 gr.
52.6 gr.
54.4 gr.
56.2 gr.
Scot 3032
51.2gr.
52.9 gr.
54.6 gr.
IMR 4064
51.5gr.
53.9 gr.
56.2 gr.
58.5 gr.
RL-15
54.0 gr.
55.9 gr.
57.8 gr.
i
See Ballistics Tables on pages 185-187, 187-189, Vol. II
Indicates maximum load • use with caution
424
Hornady
HANDBOOK
250 GRAIN BULLETS:
SECTIONAL DENSITY:
DIAMETER:
.279
.358'
#3520 SP
Ballistic Coefficient — .375
C.O.L. — 3.275"
#3525 RN
Ballistic Coefficient — .271
C.O.L. — 3.240*
VELOCITY
POWDER
2100fps
2200fps
2300fps
2400fps
Scot 4197
43.4 gr.
45.9 gr.
48.4 gr.
50.8 gr.
IMR 4895
46.5 gr.
48.5 gr.
50.5 gr.
52.5 gr.
AA 2520
45.5 gr.
48.2 gr.
50.8 gr.
53.5 gr.
Scot 3032
46.8 gr.
49.2 gr.
51.6 gr.
54.0 gr.
IMR 4064
46.4 gr.
49.2 gr.
51.9 gr.
54.7 gr.
RL-15
49.4 gr.
51.3 gr.
53.2 gr.
55.1 gr.
See Ballistics Tables on pages 189-191, 191-193, Vol. II
Indicates maximum load •
use with caution
425
35 WHELEN
358 NORMA MAGNUM
358 NORMA MAGNUM
RIFLE: REMINGTON
BARREL: 25 1 /S". 1 in
CASE: NORMA
PRIMER: RWS
MODEL 700
14“ TWIST
BULLET DIAMETER: .358*
MAXIMUM C.O.L.: 3.280“
MAX. CASE LENGTH: 2.519“
CASE TRIM LENGTH: 2.509“
Norma of Sweden has paid particular attention to the U.S. reloading
market and to the American handloader as a trend maker. By provid¬
ing cases for foreign military surplus rifles, the firm has helped
popularize them and make them useful as sporting arms. But Norma
has also taken the initiative in the American ammunition market by in¬
troducing entirely new cartridges such as the 358 Norma Magnum. In
1959, Norma announced this new and powerful cartridge and made
cases and chambering specifications available for it. U.S. gunsmiths
and reloaders accepted both and thereby started the 358 NM on its
way. Factory chambered European rifles entered the U.S. market in
1960, and Norma ammunition for this cartridge is available.
The 358 Norma Magnum is a short magnum which will work through
standard length bolt actions such as the Model 70, the Mauser Model
'98, and the Springfield. Actions with locking lugs in the rear, how¬
ever, are a poor choice for use with such a powerful cartridge.
The 358 Norma Magnum comes very close to the potency of the 375
H&H Magnum. The 250 grain Homady bullets are outstanding and
popular for this magnum, making it useful for all North American
game species and many of the African animals.
426
Hornady
HANDBOOK
200 GRAIN BULLETS:
SECTIONAL DENSITY: .223
DIAMETER: .358"
#3510 SP
Ballistic Coefficient — .282
C.O.L. — 3.140“
#3515 RN
Ballistic Coefficient — .195
C.O.L. — 3.110“
VELOCITY
POWDER
2500fps
2600fps
2700fps
2800fps
2900fps
IMR 3031
53.2 gr.
55.7 gr.
58.2 gr.
60.7 gr.
H4895
58.7 gr.
61.1 gr.
63.5 gr.
65.9 gr.
IMR 4064
57.4 gr.
59.7 gr.
62.0 gr.
64.3 gr.
66.5 gr.
IMR 4320
60.6 gr.
63.2 gr.
65.7 gr.
68.3 gr.
H380
59.7 gr.
62.4 gr.
65.1 gr.
67.8 gr.
IMR 4350
66.9 gr.
68.7 gr.
70.6 gr.
72.5 gr.
74.4 gr.
See Ballistics Tables on pages 185-187, 187-189, Vol. II
250 GRAIN BULLETS:
SECTIONAL DENSITY: .279
DIAMETER: .358“
#3520 SP
Ballistic Coefficient — .375
C.O.L. — 3.303"
#3525 RN
Ballistic Coefficient —
C.O.L. — 3.280“
.271
VELOCITY
POWDER
2400 fps
2500fps
2600fps
2700fps
2800fps
IMR 3031
54.0 gr.
56.7 gr.
59.5 gr.
62.2 gr.
H4895
55.7 gr.
58.4 gr.
61.0gr.
63.7 gr.
66.4 gr.
IMR 4064
57.2 gr.
59.7 gr.
62.2 gr.
64.7 gr.
IMR 4320
58.4 gr.
60.9 gr.
63.3 gr.
65.8 gr.
68.3 gr.
IMR 4350
64.3 gr.
66.7 gr.
69.1 gr.
71.5gr.
74.0 gr.
H450
68.1 gr.
71.0 gr.
73.8 gr.
76.7 gr.
See Ballistics Tables on pages 189-191, 191-193, Vol. II
Indicates maximum load • use with caution 427
358 NORMA MAGNUM
38-55 WINCHESTER/BALLARD
Hornady
IIANl) BOO K
38-55 WINCHESTER/BALLARD
TEST RIFLE: WINCHESTER M94
BARREL: 16", 1 in 18 TWIST
CASES: WINCHESTER
PRIMER: WINCHESTER WLR
BULLET DIAMETER: .375"
MAXIMUM C.O.L.: 2.621"
MAX. CASE LENGTH: 2.085"
CASE TRIM LENGTH: 2.065"
Introduced in 1884 by Marlin for their Ballard rifle (hence the
synonym 38-55 Ballard), this cartridge has had a long and interesting
life. Originally a black powder round, it successfully made the transi¬
tion to smokeless propellants. Many fine target rifles were made for
these cartidges as were hunting arms. However, due to its age and the
large variety of firearms chambered for this cartridge, many modern
loads should not be fired in older, weaker designs. This data is only to be
used in Winchester Model 94's .
Initially loaded with a 255 grain bullet at 1320 fps, ammunition
manufacturers offered a high velocity load at 1590 fps, later followed
by a high power load at 1700 fps with 1630 foot pounds of energy.
These last two offerings should only be fired in newer, strong firearms,
suitable for this data.
The 38-55 is an effective deer and black bear cartridge. It compares
very favorably to other classic lever arm cartridges such as the 30-30
Winchester, the 32 Winchester Special or the 35 Remington.
Accuracy with our rifle was fine for its purpose. However, some 38-
55's have slightly oversize bores and while safe, accuracy may suffer.
The 220 grain Hornady flat point bullet is ideal for this cartridge and
its slightly larger brother, the 375 Winchester. Expansion is good and
the Interlock construction assures good penetration. Velocity in longer
barrelled guns will be higher but not as high as expected in higher
pressure cartridges. Expect an increase of 20-25 fps per inch for the
first 4 inch increase in length and less increase for longer barrels.
428
Hornady
HANDBOOK
220 GRAIN BULLETS:
SECTIONAL DENSITY: .223
DIAMETER: . 375 -
# 3705 FP
Ballistic Coefficient — ,217
C.O.L. — 2.621“
VELOCITY
POWDER
1450fps
1500fps
1550fps
1600fps
1650fps
1700fps
IMR 4198
24.6 gr.
25.2 gr.
25.8 gr.
26.4 gr.
RL-7
29.6 gr.
30.1 gr.
30.5 gr.
31.0 gr.
31.5 gr.
31.9 gr.
IMR 3031
29.9 gr.
30.9 gr.
31.8 gr.
32.8 gr.
33.7 gr.
34.7 gr.
Scot 3032
33.0 gr.
34.2 gr.
35.4 gr.
See Ballistics Tables on pages 193-195, Vol. II
Indicates maximum load • use with caution
429
38-55 WINCHESTER/BALLARD
375 WINCHESTER
1.800 --
2.020 -
375 WINCHESTER
RIFLE: WINCHESTER "BIG BORE 94- BULLET DIAMETER: .375-
BARREL: 20", 1 in 12- TWIST MAXIMUM C.O.L.: 2.560-
CASE: WINCHESTER MAX. CASE LENGTH: 2.020-
PRIMER: WINCHESTER WLR CASE TRIM LENGTH: 2.010"
The 375 Winchester, new in 1978, was introduced by Winchester in a
heavy duty version of their Model 94 lever action rifle. This new
round, developed by Winchester, yields ballistics comparable to the 35
Remington. The 375 is a fine choice for deer and black bear at short
range and in heavy cover. The 375 Winchester case is only slightly
shorter than the old 38-55 Winchester round but under no circumstan¬
ces should 375 Winchester cartridges be fired in the 38-55. Working
pressures for the 375 Winchester greatly exceed those of the 38-55.
When the 375 Winchester was introduced, factory ammunition was
loaded with 200 and 250 grain bullets. Homady designed a 220 grain
Flat Point bullet expressly for the 375 Winchester, filling the gap. It
sacrifices little velocity over the 200 grain load and is substantially
faster than the 250 grain load with flatter trajectory. The Interlock
design insures expansion and deep penetration. During testing, 100
yard groups of 2 Vi" were the best obtainable. This type of accuracy is
all that is really necessary for the short range at which this cartridge
should be used. Reloder 7 produced the best accuracy and uniformity
in our firearm and also the highest velocity.
430
200 GRAIN BULLETS
SECTIONAL DENSITY: .223
DIAMETER: .358*
#3510 SP
Ballistic Coefficient — .282
C.O.L. — 2.725“
#3515 RN
Ballistic Coefficient — .195
C.O.L. — 2.695
VELOCITY
POWDER
2100 fps
2200fps
2300fps
2400 fps
2500fps
H4198
35.5 gr.
37.2 gr.
38.9 gr.
40.6 gr.
IMR 3031
39.5 gr.
41.3 gr.
43.1 gr.
44.9 gr.
H4895
41.9 gr.
44.1 gr.
46.4 gr.
48.7 gr.
IMR 4064
42.9 gr.
44.7 gr.
46.6 gr.
48.5 gr.
BL-C2
42.9 gr.
45.5 gr.
48.2 gr.
IMR 4320
43.1 gr.
45.6 gr.
48.1 gr.
50.6 gr.
WIN 748
41.8 gr.
44.7 gr.
47.7 gr.
50.7 gr.
53.7 gr.
H380
43.3 gr.
46.2 gr.
49.0 gr.
See Ballistics Tables on pages 185-187, 187-189, Vol. II
|Indicates maximum load • use with caution
358 WINCHESTER
358 NORMA MAGNUM
2 085
2.191 •
-2.519
358 NORMA MAGNUM
RIFLE: REMINGTON MODEL 700 BULLET DIAMETER: .358"
BARREL: 25W, 1 in 14" TWIST MAXIMUM C.O.L.: 3.280-
CASE: NORMA MAX. CASE LENGTH: 2.519"
PRIMER: RWS CASE TRIM LENGTH: 2.509"
Norma of Sweden has paid particular attention to the U.S. reloading
market and to the American handloader as a trend maker. By provid¬
ing cases for foreign military surplus rifles, the firm has helped
popularize them and make them useful as sporting arms. But Norma
has also taken the initiative in the American ammunition market by in¬
troducing entirely new cartridges such as the 358 Norma Magnum. In
1959, Norma announced this new and powerful cartridge and made
cases and chambering specifications available for it. U.S. gunsmiths
and reloaders accepted both and thereby started the 358 NM on its
way. Factory chambered European rifles entered the U.S. market in
1960, and Norma ammunition for this cartridge is available.
The 358 Norma Magnum is a short magnum which will work through
standard length bolt actions such as the Model 70, the Mauser Model
'98, and the Springfield. Actions with locking lugs in the rear, how¬
ever, are a poor choice for use with such a powerful cartridge.
The 358 Norma Magnum comes very close to the potency of the 375
H&H Magnum. The 250 grain Homady bullets are outstanding and
popular for this magnum, making it useful for all North American
game species and many of the African animals.
426
Hornady
HANDBOOK
220 GRAIN BULLETS:
SECTIONAL DENSITY: .223
DIAMETER: .375"
#3705 FP
Ballistic Coefficient — .217
C.O.L. — 2.450"
VELOCITY
POWDER
1800fps
1900fps
2000fps
2100fps
2200fps
IMR 4198
28.0 gr.
30.1 gr.
32.2 gr.
RL-7
31.1 gr.
32.8 gr.
34.5 gr.
36.2 gr.
38.0 gr.
IMR 3031
34.0 gr.
35.2 gr.
H322
34.8 gr.
36.7 gr.
38.6 gr.
See Ballistics Tables on pages 193-195, Vol. II
Indicates maximum load • use with caution
431
375 WINCHESTER
375 H&H MAGNUM
.532
-- 1.900 --
--2.550 -
--2.850 --
375 H&H MAGNUM
RIFLE: WINCHESTER MODEL 70 BULLET DIAMETER: .375"
BARREL: 25". 1 in 12" TWIST MAXIMUM C.O.L.: 3.600"
CASE: WINCHESTER MAX. CASE LENGTH: 2.850"
PRIMER: WINCHESTER WLR CASE TRIM LENGTH: 2.840"
Introduced by Holland and Holland in 1912, the 375 H&H Magnum
actually started a number of events. First and foremost, it was (and
still is!) a flexible, accurate, flat shooting cartridge suitable for medium
to large game, with acceptable recoil. In short, a good all around
African cartridge, although a bit large for American usage. It has, how¬
ever, found considerable use by Americans hunting elk, moose, and
the large bears. Secondly, it was the second cartridge ever to feature a
belt, designed for headspace control. In theory, it was to feed smoothly
from the box magazine of a bolt action rifle, yet keep the positive
headspacing of a rimmed cartridge. No Magnum cartridge today
would be without this belt, although some today feel it is not really
necessary. Thirdly, the 375 H&H Magnum case was the basis for most
magnum cartridges today.
While many "short magnum" cartridges introduced in the 50's, 60's
and 70's may have hurt the popularity of the 375 H&H it is still very
much alive, and it is unlikely another cartridge will be developed that
could take its place.
Shown are several loads for the Homady 220 grain Flat Point, a good
choice for deer hunting. These reduced loads duplicate the 375
Winchester cartridge for which the bullet was designed. Higher
velocity loads are also listed for the Homady 220 grain Flat Point. This
bullet, however, will expand rapidly at impact velocities above 2000
fps. Reloder 15 worked very well with the 270 grain Spire Point,
providing good velocity and trajectory. Winchester 760 is an excellent
choice with the 300 grain bullets. The 300 grain BTSP provides excel¬
lent accuracy, good trajectory and plenty of down range energy.
432
220 GRAIN BULLETS
Hornady
HANDBOOK
SECTIONAL DENSITY: .223
DIAMETER: .375"
#3705 FP
Ballistic Coefficient — .217
C.O.L. — 3.350*
REDUCED LOAD
VELOCITY
POWDER
2000fps
2100fps
2200fps
2300 fps
SR 4759
34.4 gr.
36.9 gr.
39.4 gr.
42.0 gr.
H4227
35.6 gr.
38.1 gr.
See Ballistics Tables on pages 193-195, Vol. II
220 GRAIN BULLETS:
SECTIONAL DENSITY: .223
DIAMETER: .375“
#3705 FP
Ballistic Coefficient — .217
C.O.L. — 3.350"
VELOCITY
POWDER
2500 fps
2600fps
2700fps
2800fps
IMR 4064
64.4 gr.
67.2 gr.
70.0 gr.
72.8 gr.
RL-15
67.6 gr.
69.9 gr.
72.2 gr.
_
74.5 gr.
H4895
64.3 gr.
67.8 gr.
71.3 gr.
74.8 gr.
See Ballistics Tables on pages 193-195, Vol. II
Indicates maximum load • use with caution
433
375 H&H MAGNUM
375 H&H MAGNUM
Hornady
HANDBOOK
270 GRAIN BULLETS:
SECTIONAL DENSITY: .274
DIAMETER: .375"
#3710 SP
Ballistic Coefficient — .380
C.O.L. — 3.585"
#3715 RN
Ballistic Coefficient — .253
C.O.L. — 3.605
VELOCITY
POWDER
2400fps
2500fps
2550fps
2600fps
2650fps
2700fps
IMR 4064
62.1 gr.
66.1 gr.
68.1 gr.
70.2 gr.
RL-15
64.3 gr.
67.6 gr.
69.2 gr.
70.9 gr.
72.5 gr.
74.0 gr.
H4895
64.9 gr.
68.5 gr.
70.3 gr.
72.1 gr.
73.9 gr.
Scot 4065
70.9 gr.
73.4 gr.
74.7 gr.
75.9 gr.
H414
74.9 gr.
77.1 gr.
78.2 gr.
79.3 gr.
80.4 gr.
WIN 760
74.2 gr.
77.2 gr.
78.7 gr.
80.2 gr.
81.7 gr.
See Ballistics Tables on pages 195-197, 197-199, Vol. II
Indicates maximum load • use with caution
434
300 GRAIN BULLETS:
SECTIONAL DENSITY:
DIAMETER:
Hornady
HANDBOOK
.305
.375“
#3720 RN
Ballistic Coefficient — .250
C.O.L. — 3.560"
#3725 BTSP
Ballistic Coefficient — .460
C.O.L. — 3.560"
#3727 FMJ-RN
Ballistic Coefficient — .275
C.O.L. — 3.560"
Velocity
POWDER
2300 fps
2400fps
2500fps
2550fps
IMR 3031
58.5 gr.
61.8 gr.
65.0 gr.
IMR 4064
62.2 gr.
65.2 gr.
68.1 gr.
H4895
63.3 gr.
66.2 gr.
69.2 gr.
70.6 gr.
WIN 760
69.2 gr.
72.8 gr.
76.5 gr.
78.3 gr.
IMR 4350
71.3 gr.
74.2 gr.
77.2 gr.
Scot 4351
72.4 gr.
75.3 gr.
78.1 gr.
See Ballistics Tables on pages 199-201,201-203, 203-205,249-250, Vol. II
Indicates maximum load • use with caution
435
375 H&H MAGNUM
378 WEATHERBY MAGNUM
378 WEATHERBY MAGNUM
RIFLE: WEATHERBY MARK V
BARREL: 26“, 1 in 12" TWIST
CASE: WEATHERBY
PRIMER: FEDERAL 215
BULLET DIAMETER: .375"
MAXIMUM C.O.L.: 3.645“
MAX. CASE LENGTH: 2.908"
CASE TRIM LENGTH: 2.898“
The huge 378 Weatherby Magnum holds well over 100 grains of pow¬
der and can propel a 270 grain 375 caliber Homady Bullet at 3100 fps
and a 300 grain Homady at 2900 fps producing muzzle energies of
5763 ft.-lbs. and 5604 ft.-lbs. respectively. That's power, ample power
for the hunter to take on the very largest, toughest, and most
dangerous game of the world. Because of its high velocity and flat
trajectory, the 378 Weatherby Magnum is a far better long range per¬
former than powerful big bores up to the 460 Weatherby. Flat shooting
and hard hitting, it can be used effectively for hunting where local
game laws permit the use of sub-40 caliber rifles on the largest species.
However, this ballistic performance results in substantial recoil. Hard¬
ly a problem for hunters, it can be challenging when shot from a bench
during sighting in.
The 378 WM has considerably more capacity and velocity potential
than the earlier 375 Weatherby Magnum, a cartridge developed by
blowing out and improving the 375 H&H Magnum case. The Weather¬
by 378 caliber offering is a Weatherby original, and is based on the
same case as their enormous, powerful 460 cartridge.
Weatherby factory ammunition is loaded with Homady 375 caliber
bullets, including the tough and extremely effective 300 grain FMJ, the
bullet needed for penetrating through tough hide to the vital areas of
elephant, rhino, and Cape buffalo.
436
270 GRAIN BULLETS
Hornady
HANDBOOK
SECTIONAL DENSITY: -274
DIAMETER: .375"
#3710 SP
Ballistic Coefficient — .380
C.O.L. — 3.625“
#3715 RN
Ballistic Coefficient — .253
C.O.L. — 3.645”
VELOCITY
POWDER
2800fps
2900fps
3000 fps
3050 fps
3100fps
IMR 3031
82.2 gr.
86.8 gr.
IMR 4064
86.5 gr.
90.8 gr.
H4895
87.2 gr.
91.2gr.
95.2 gr.
IMR 4320
85.8 gr.
90.6 gr.
95.4 gr.
97.8 gr.
IMR 4350
99.2 gr.
102.1 gr.
105.0 gr.
106.4 gr.
107.9 gr.
H4831
103.0 gr.
106.2 gr.
109.4 gr.
Ill.Ogr.
112.6 gr.
H450
102.9 gr.
106.3 gr.
109.8gr.
111.4 gr.
113.2 gr.
See Ballistics Tables on pages 195-197, 197-199, Vol. II
Indicates maximum load • use with caution
437
378 WEATHERBY MAGNUM
378 WEATHERBY MAGNUM
Hornady
HANDBOOK
300 GRAIN BULLETS:
SECTIONAL
DIAMETER:
#3720 RN
Ballistic Coefficient — .250
C.O.L. — 3.635
#3725 BTSP
Ballistic Coefficient — .460
C.O.L. — 3.635"
#3727 FMJ-RN
Ballistic Coefficient — .275
C.O.L. — 3.575"
VELOCITY
POWDER
2600fps
2700fps
2800fps
2850fps
2900fps
IMR 3031
78.1 gr.
82.0 gr.
85.9 gr.
IMR 4064
81.0 gr.
85.3 gr.
89.5 gr.
H4895
81.0 gr.
85.3 gr.
89.5 gr.
IMR 4320
82.1 gr.
86.7 gr.
91.4 gr.
93.7 gr.
IMR 4350
95.1 gr.
97.9 gr.
100.6 gr.
101.9 gr.
103.3 gr.
H4831
98.2 gr.
101.2gr.
104.2 gr.
105.7 gr.
107.2 gr.
H450
97.0 gr.
100.6gr.
104.2 gr.
106.0 gr.
107.8 gr.
See Ballistics Tables on pages 199-201,201-203, 203-205, 249-250, Vol. II
DENSITY: .305
.375"
Indicates maximum load • use with caution
438
2.353
2.400
2.900
416 RIGBY
TEST RIFLE: DAKOTA ARMS M 76 BULLET DIAMETER: .416 U
BARREL: 24", 1 in 14“ TWIST MAXIMUM C.O.L.: 3.750“
CASE: FEDERAL MAX. CASE LENGTH: 2.900"
PRIMER: FEDERAL 215 CASE TRIM LENGTH: 2.880"
Introduced by the John Rigby rifle company in 1911, the 416 Rigby is a
successful and well known big game cartridge. Perhaps its best known
advocate was John Taylor who used it for many years in the golden
era of African elephant hunting. Classified by the British as a medium
bore, to quote Taylor, 'Tt's an essentially African weapon. Firing its
plain soft-nose slug it crumples a charging lion as few other weapons
are capable of doing." Need more be said? The 416 Rigby was
reintroduced (along with other 416's) as a factory cartridge by Federal
and chambered by Ruger in their Model 77 though it had always been
available in custom rifles. Dakota Arms Model 76 was our choice of
test rifles and was readily available.
Those who hunt the large, dangerous bears of Alaska and Canada
might find it a wonderful, confidence inspiring cartridge.
Original ballistics were a 410 grain bullet (soft point or full metal
jacket) at a muzzle velocity of 2,350 fps and muzzle energy of 5,000
foot pounds.
439
416 RIGBY
416 RIGBY
Hornady
HANDBOOK
400 GRAIN BULLETS:
SECTIONAL DENSITY: .330
DIAMETER: .416"
#4165 RN
Ballistic Coefficient — .311
C.O.L. — 3.605"
#4167 FMJ-RN
Ballistic Coefficient — .319
C.O.L. — 3.605
VELOCITY
POWDER
2100fps
2200fps
2300fps
2350fps
2400 fps
IMR 4350
83.7 gr.
86.3 gr.
88.9 gr.
90.2 gr.
91.5gr.
Scot 4351
85.0 gr.
87.8 gr.
90.6 gr.
IMR 4831
87.7 gr.
90.1 gr.
92.5 gr.
93.7 gr.
H4350
89.1 gr.
92.1 gr.
95.1 gr.
96.6 gr.
98.1 gr.
AA 3100
88.7 gr.
92.7 gr.
96.7 gr.
98.7 gr.
100.7 gr.
RL-22
88.9 gr.
93.0 gr.
97.0 gr.
99.1 gr.
IMR 7828
94.1 gr.
97.5 gr.
100.8 gr.
H4831
94.3 gr.
98.3 gr.
102.4 gr.
See Ballistics Tables on pages 205-206, 206-207, Voi II
Indicates maximum load • use with caution
440
I-.5I3
416 REMINGTON
TEST RIFLE: REMINGTON M 700
BARREL: 24", 1 in 14" TWIST
CASE: REMINGTON
PRIMER: REMINGTON 9V 2 MAG
BULLET DIAMETER: .416"
MAXIMUM C.O.L.: 3.600-
MAX. CASE LENGTH: 2.850-
CASE TRIM LENGTH: 2.840"
The .416" bullet was introduced to the hunting world by the firm of
John Rigby. This bullet diameter, considered a "medium bore" by the
British, nicely fills the gap between the 375 and the 45 calibers. The 416
Rigby cartridge performed well in Africa and attracted many hunters.
Several wildcat 416s came into being including the 416 Taylor and 416
Hoffman. Remington entered the 416 race in 1988 with the 416
Remington Magnum, a cartridge very similar to the Hoffman wildcat.
However similar, these cartridges should not be interchanged.
The 416 Remington case is based on their 8mm Magnum case, essen¬
tially an improved 375 H&H case. This provides ample powder
capacity to propel the 400 grain bullet to 2400 fps in our test rifle, a
Remington Model 700 Safari grade, equipped with a 24" barrel.
While appearing to be strictly an African caliber, it will find consider¬
able use in hunting the large bears, moose and even elk in North
America. Accuracy is good and recoil is manageable, being less than
the 458 Winchester Magnum.
No one can predict which of the 416 cartridges will become most
popular, but the ready availability of cases and the excellent Model
700 rifle will certainly help the 416 Remington.
441
416 REMINGTON
416 REMINGTON
Hornady
handbook:
400 GRAIN BULLETS:
SECTIONAL DENSITY: .330
DIAMETER: .416"
#4165
Ballistic
C.O.L. —
#4167 FMJ-RN
Ballistic Coefficient — .319
C.O.L. — 3.585"
VELOCITY
POWDER
2150fps
2200fps
2250fps
2300fps
2350fps
2400fps
IMR 4895
69.6 gr.
71.3 gr.
73.1 gr.
74.8 gr.
76.6 gr.
AA 2520
69.9 gr.
72.1 gr.
74.2 gr.
76.3 gr.
78.5 gr.
IMR 4064
70.1 gr.
71.7 gr.
73.3 gr.
74.9 gr.
76.5 gr.
78.1 gr.
RL-15
70.4 gr.
72.0 gr.
73.6 gr.
75.1 gr.
76.7 gr.
78.3 gr.
IMR 4350
76.1 gr.
79.7 gr.
81.5 gr.
83.3 gr.
85.1 gr.
WIN 760
79.9 gr.
82.0 gr.
84.2 gr.
86.3 gr.
88.4 gr.
See Ballistics Tables on pages 205-206, 206-207, Vol. II
Indicates maximum load • use with caution
442
—.252
---2.345-H
--- 2.521--
--- 2.913--
416 WEATHERBY
RIFLE: WEATHERBY MARK V BULLET DIAMETER: .416"
BARREL: 24, 1 in 14" TWIST MAXIMUM C.O.L.: 3.780"
CASE: WEATHERBY MAX. CASE LENGTH: 2.913"
PRIMER: FEDERAL 215 CASE TRIM LENGTH: 2.903"
The 416 caliber may be the big game caliber of the 90s. Of the three
versions available, the 416 Weatherby is the largest, and accordingly
the fastest and most powerful. The 416 Weatherby was developed
from the same case used for their 378 and 460 cartridges. Factory am¬
munition uses a 400 grain bullet, propelled a bit over 2700 fps, produc¬
ing over 6,600 foot pounds of energy. This is clearly more than
sufficient for anything in North America, and easily enough for any
African species. Recoil, while not light, is manageable with some prac¬
tice. Some shooters may choose to purchase the rifle with the optional
muzzle brake which does reduce recoil.
Good results were obtained with RL-19 and IMR 4831 powders.
443
416 WEATHERBY
416 WEATHERBY
Hornady
HANDBOOK
400 GRAIN BULLETS:
SECTIONAL DENSITY: .330
DIAMETER: .416"
#4165 RN
Ballistic Coefficient — .311
C.O.L. — 3.780"
#4167 FMJ-RN
Ballistic Coefficient — .319
C.O.L. — 3.780"
VELOCITY
POWDER
2300fps
2400fps
2500fps
2600fps
2700fps
IMR 4831
95.2 gr.
99.1 gr.
103.0 gr.
106.9 gr.
110.8gr.
RL-19
lOO.Ogr.
104.2gr.
108.4 gr.
112.6 gr.
AA 3100
100.5 gr.
105.4 gr.
110.4 gr.
115.4gr.
H4350
97.9 gr.
101.8 gr.
105.8gr.
109.7 gr.
H450
106.4 gr.
112.9 gr.
119.4gr.
RL-22
102.5 gr.
106.8 gr.
111.1 gr.
115.4gr.
IMR 7828
102.8 gr.
107.6 gr.
112.4gr.
117.2 gr.
See Ballistics Tables on pages 205-206, 206-207, Vol. II
Indicates maximum load • use with caution
444
.06
.4565
.514
1.285-
44 REMINGTON MAGNUM (RIFLE)
BULLET DIAMETER: .430"
MAXIMUM C.O.L.: 1.610"
MAX. CASE LENGTH: 1.285-
CASE TRIM LENGTH: 1.275"
RIFLE: RUGER CARBINE
BARREL: 18". 1 in 38" TWIST
CASE: HORNADY/FRONTIER
PRIMER: WINCHESTER WLP
The 44 Remington Magnum dates back to 1955 when it was intro¬
duced as a handgun cartridge. The cartridge was originally chambered
in the heavy frame Smith and Wesson Model 29 followed a short time
later by Ruger in their Super Blackhawk. Because of the popularity of
having a sidearm and a rifle of the same caliber, Ruger later intro¬
duced the 44 Magnum auto-loading carbine, while Winchester,
Browning, and Marlin have produced lever action rifles.
The light, fast han dlin g Ruger Carbine and the various lever actions in
44 Magnum makes a handy gun for hunting wooded areas. The fol¬
lowing loads listed should not be reduced; any reduction may result in
improper functioning of the gas operated Ruger. It is also imperative
that loads for all rifles be kept at near maximum charges to insure
uniform results from the slower burning powders listed.
All the powders gave commendable results in our carbine, with IMR
4227 being the most uniform. The Homady 265 grain Flat Point or the
300 grain HP/XTP are the best choices for deer or black bear at short
ranges, while the 200 grain Jacketed Hollow Point and 240 grain Jack¬
eted Hollow Point are better suited for smaller game.
445
44 REMINGTON MAGNUM (RIFLE)
44 REMINGTON MAGNUM (RIFLE)
Hornady
HANDBOOK
200 GRAIN BULLETS:
SECTIONAL DENSITY: .155
DIAMETER: .430"
#44100 HP/XTP
Ballistic Coefficient — .
C.O.L. — 1.590"
VELOCITY
POWDER
1700fps
1800fps
1900fps
2000fps
2100fps
2400
21.5 gr.
22.8 gr.
24.2 gr.
H110
24.6 gr.
26.3 gr.
28.0 gr.
WIN 296
25.2 gr.
26.8 gr.
28.5 gr.
IMR 4227
24.3 gr.
25.8 gr.
27.4 gr.
See Ballistics Tables on pages 342-345, 425-426, Vol. II
240 GRAIN BULLETS:
SECTIONAL
DIAMETER:
#44200 HP/XTP
Ballistic Coefficient — .205
C.O.L. — 1.610"
VELOCITY
POWDER
1500fps
1600fps
1700fps
1800fps
1900fps
2400
18.5 gr.
20.0 gr.
21.5 gr.
23.0 gr.
H110
20.5 gr.
22.0 gr.
23.5 gr.
25.0 gr.
WIN 296
20.3 gr.
21.8 gr.
23.3 gr.
24.7 gr.
IMR 4227
21.6gr.
23.1 gr.
24.5 gr.
See Ballistics Tables on pages 346-349, 426-427, Vol. II
DENSITY: .185
.430“
Indicates maximum load • use with caution
446
265 GRAIN BULLETS
Hornady
HANDBOOK
SECTIONAL DENSITY: -205
DIAMETER: -430"
#4300 FP
Ballistic Coefficient — .189
C.O.L. — 1.610'
VELOCITY
POWDER
1300fps
1400fps
1500fps
1600 fps
1700fps
2400
16.2gr.
17.6gr.
19.0 gr.
20.4 gr.
H110
18.3gr.
19.6gr.
20.9 gr.
22.2 gr.
WIN 296
17.7 gr.
19.1 gr.
20.6 gr.
22.0 gr.
IMR4227
18.9gr.
20.3 gr.
21.8gr.
23.3 gr.
See Ballistics Tables on pages 207-208, Vol. II
300 GRAIN BULLETS:
SECTIONAL DENSITY: .232
DIAMETER: -*30'
#44280 HP/XTP
Ballistic Coefficient — .245
C.O.L. -1.600-
VELOCITY
POWDER
1200
1300 fps
1400fps
1500fps
1550fps
AA #9
14.6 gr.
15.9 gr.
17.2gr.
17.9gr.
2400
15.3 gr.
16.4 gr.
17.5gr.
H110
16.1 gr.
17.5 gr.
18.8gr.
20.1 gr.
WIN 296
16.6gr.
17.9 gr.
19.2 gr.
20.4 gr.
See Ballistics Tables on pages 352-353, 428-429, Vol. II
Indicates maximum load • use with caution
447
44 REMINGTON MAGNUM (RIFLE)
.200—j
*
H
T J
r~
>0
1 -
r
.453
L
■ 1
.063 —
T -
1 - .469
444 MARLIN
RIFLE: MARLIN 336
BARREL: 24", 1 in 38“ TWIST
CASE: REMINGTON
PRIMER: REMINGTON 9V2
BULLET DIAMETER: .430"
MAXIMUM C.O.L.: 2.580"
MAX. CASE LENGTH: 2.225"
CASE TRIM LENGTH: 2.215“
The 444 Marlin is a big, cylindrical, semi-rimmed case which
Remington factory loads with a 240 grain bullet to a velocity of 2400
fps and a 265 grain flat point at 2200 fps. At the muzzle the 444
develops 930 fps more velocity than the 44 Remington Magnum —
and over twice the energy. The 444 is a lot more cartridge than the 44
Magnum, though due to its trajectory, it is still a short to moderate
range round at its best for hunting in brush. Its power makes it useful
for most North American game hunted within its effective range.
The 444 Marlin cartridge first appeared in 1964 chambered in that
firm's popular Model 336 lever action. Winchester in 1958 had ceased
manufacturing its Model 71 in 348 caliber, and Marlin's new offering
thus became the largest caliber lever action repeater available. (Marlin
bested this accomplishment in 1972 when it produced its Model 1895
in 45-70 caliber.)
In 1967 Homady introduced a bullet expressly designed for the 444
Marlin, a 44 caliber (.430") 265 grain Flat Point now made with our In¬
terlock construction. The blunt shape of this bullet is ideally suited to
the 336's tubular magazine, accuracy in the lever action is highly satis¬
factory, and the optimum expansion characteristics of the bullet have
helped it earn a deadly reputation as a game-stopper. The new XTP
design 300 grain hollow point fills the demand of a heavier bullet for
the 444 Marlin. Although lighter bullets than listed could be used in
the 444, the velocities obtained cause these bullets to expand violently.
As this cartridge is primarily a hunting cartridge of medium to large
game, lighter bullets are not generally recommended. Also, full metal
jacket bullets should not be used in rifles with a tubular magazine.
448
Hornady
HANDBOOK
240 GRAIN BULLETS:__
SECTIONAL DENSITY: -185
DIAMETER: -* 3 °“
#44200 HP/XTP
Ballistic Coefficient — .205
C.O.L. — 2.550“
VELOCITY
POWDER
1900fps
2000fps
2100fps
2200 fps
2300 fps
IMR 4198
36.9 gr.
39.3 gr.
41.8 gr.
44.2 gr.
46.6 gr.
H4198
40.5 gr.
42.5 gr.
44.5 gr.
46.5 gr.
48.5 gr.
RL-7
41.1 gr.
43.2 gr.
45.4 gr.
47.5 gr.
49.6 gr.
H322
44.4 gr.
46.7 gr.
48.9 gr.
51.1 gr.
53.4 gr
Scot 4197
45.5 gr.
47.7 gr.
49.9 gr.
52.2 gr.
H335
52.8 gr.
54.8 gr.
56.7 gr.
58.6 gr.
See Ballistics Tables on pages 346-349,426-427, Vol. II
265 GRAIN BULLETS: _
SECTIONAL DENSITY: -205
DIAMETER: 430 ''
#4300 FP
Ballistic Coefficient — .189
C.O.L. — 2.580“
VELOCITY
POWDER
1700fps
1800fps
1900fps
2000fps
2100fps
2200fps
IMR 4198
32.3 gr.
34.9 gr.
37.5 gr.
40.1 gr.
42.7 gr.
H4198
36.7 gr.
38.8 gr.
40.9 gr.
42.9 gr.
45.0 gr.
47.1 gr.
RL-7
36.3 gr.
38.6 gr.
40.9 gr.
43.2 gr.
45.5 gr.
47.8 gr.
Scot 4197
40.7 gr.
43.0 gr.
45.3 gr.
47.6 gr.
49.9 gr.
H322
41.6 gr.
43.6 gr.
45.6 gr.
47.7 gr.
49.7 gr.
51.7 gr.
IMR 4895
45.6 gr.
47.9 gr.
50.2 gr.
52.5 gr.
54.8 gr.
H335
47.3 gr.
49.8 gr.
52.3 gr.
54.8 gr.
57.4 gr.
See Ballistics Tables on pages 207-208, Vol. II
Indicates maximum load • use with caution
449
444 MARLIN
444 MARLIN
Hornady
HANDBOOK
300 GRAIN BULLETS:
SECTIONAL DENSITY:
DIAMETER:
#44280 HP/XTP
Ballistic Coefficient — .245
C.O.L. — 2.550
.232
.430"
VELOCITY
POWDER
1700fps
1800fps
1900fps
2000fps
2100fps
IMR 4198
34.6 gr.
36.7 gr.
38.9 gr.
41.0 gr.
43.1 gr.
RL-7
37.2 gr.
39.1 gr.
41.1 gr.
43.1 gr.
45.0 gr.
Scot 4197
40.4 gr.
42.4 gr.
44.5 gr.
46.6 gr.
H322
40.5 gr.
42.6 gr.
44.8 gr.
46.9 gr.
49.0 gr.
IMR 4895
45.7 gr.
47.9 gr.
50.2 gr.
52.4 gr.
H335
48.2 gr.
50.0 gr.
51.9 gr.
53.7 gr.
55.6 gr.
See Ballistics Tables on pages 352-353, 428-429, Vol. II
Indicates maximum load • use with caution
450
45-70 (TRAP DOOR)
RIFLE: SPRINGFIELD 1873 BULLET DIAMETER: .458"
BARREL: 29W", 1 in 23" TWIST MAXIMUM C.O.L.: 2.550”
CASE: WINCHESTER MAX. CASE LENGTH: 2.105”
PRIMER: FEDERAL 210 CASE TRIM LENGTH: 2.095“
The following data is to be used in such rifles as the 1873 Springfield
"Trap Door" rifle, H & R "Shikari", 1886 Winchester, Rolling Block 45-
70's, and all other rifles of similar construction. The data represented
here did not exceed 25,000 c.u.p. in our pressure barrel.
For the older rifles we have included only our 300 grain Jacketed Hol¬
low Point; this bullet is constructed to expand properly at their lower
velocities. We recommend the use of slower burning powders to keep
the case more nearly filled and pressures low. When using Pyrodex, it
is the recommendation of that firm that the case be full or slightly
compressed for adequate ignition; it is for this reason that only two in¬
crements are shown.
451
45-70 (TRAP DOOR)
45-70 (TRAP DOOR)
Hornady
HANDBOOK
300 GRAIN BULLETS:
SECTIONAL DENSITY: .204
DIAMETER: .458'
#4500 HP
Ballistic Coefficient — .197
C.O.L. — 2.550
VELOCITY
POWDER
1300fps
1400fps
1500fps
1600fps
1700fps
1800fps
1900fps
SR 4759
25.5 gr.
27.0 gr.
28.5 gr.
30.0 gr.
31.5 gr.
33.0 gr.
IMR 4227
27.2 gr.
28.5 gr.
29.8 gr.
31.1 gr.
32.4 gr.
33.7 gr.
IMR 4198
32.2 gr.
33.9 gr.
35.6 gr.
37.3 gr.
39.1 gr.
40.8 gr.
42.5 gr.
RL-7
31.6 gr.
33.9 gr.
36.3 gr.
38.6 gr.
41.0 gr.
43.3 gr.
45.7 gr.
H322
40.7 gr.
44.2 gr.
47.7 gr.
51.3 gr.
54.8 gr.
IMR 3031
40.9 gr.
43.1 gr.
45.3 gr.
47.6 gr.
49.8 gr.
52.0 gr.
PYRODEX CTG.
52.1 gr.
56.4 gr.
See Ballistics Tables on pages 209-210, Vol. II
Indicates maximum load • use with caution
452
45-70 (1895)
RIFLE: MARLIN 1895
BARREL: 22“, 1 in 20“ TWIST
CASE: WINCHESTER
PRIMER: FEDERAL 210
BULLET DIAMETER: .458“
MAXIMUM C.O.L.: 2.555“
MAX. CASE LENGTH: 2.105“
CASE TRIM LENGTH: 2.095“
The following data is intended only for use in the Marlin Model 1895 and
should not be used in antique 45-70's or replicas of these older designs. Pres¬
sures here are held to 40,000 c.u.p. maximum. This rifle is the same basic ac¬
tion as that of the 444 Marlin which operates at 40,000 c.u.p.
The Marlin 45-70 is a very reliable and functional North American big
game rifle. It has sufficient energy for any North American game and
most African game if used at close range.
The 1895 is shown with the 300 grain Hollow point and the 350 grain
Round Nose, but not with the 500 grain Round Nose. The 500 grain
Round Nose, when loaded to function through the magazine, has the
bullet seated with the cannelure below the mouth of the case, which
takes up too much case volume and allows no place for crimping. A
good crimp is of utmost importance in a rifle with a tubular magazine
and heavy recoil, such as the 45-70 Marlin.
Excellent accuracy and good uniformity were obtained with our rifle
using IMR 4198 and IMR 3031. The 300 grain Hollow Point makes a
good choice on deer while the 350 grain Round Nose is an excellent
choice for anything from black bear to moose.
453
45-70(1895)
45-70(1895)
Hornady
HANDBOOK
300 GRAIN BULLETS:
SECTIONAL DENSITY:
DIAMETER:
.204
.458"
#4500 HP
Ballistic Coefficient — .197
C.O.L. — 2.550"
VELOCITY
POWDER
1600fps
1700fps
1800fps
1900fps
2000fps
2100fps
IMR 4198
35.8 gr.
38.4 gr.
41.0 gr.
43.6 gr.
46.2 gr.
48.7 gr.
H4198
42.3 gr.
44.6 gr.
46.8 gr.
49.0 gr.
51.2 gr.
RL-7
44.7 gr.
46.6 gr.
48.5 gr.
50.4 gr.
52.3 gr.
Scot 4197
48.0 gr.
50.0 gr.
52.0 gr.
54.0 gr.
IMR 3031
50.2 gr.
52.4 gr.
54.7 gr.
—-
56.9 gr.
See Ballistics Tables on pages 209-210, Vol. II
350 GRAIN BULLETS:
SECTIONAL DENSITY:
DIAMETER:
#4502 RN
Ballistic Coefficient — .198
C.O.L. — 2.550"
.238
.458“
VELOCITY
POWDER
1400fps
1500fps
1600fps
1700fps
1800fps
1900fps
IMR 4198
32.0 gr.
34.7 gr.
37.3 gr.
40.0 gr.
42.7 gr.
45.3 gr.
H4198
37.1 gr.
39.4 gr.
41.6 gr.
43.9 gr.
46.2 gr.
48.4 gr.
RL-7
38.3 gr.
40.6 gr.
42.9 gr.
45.2 gr.
47.5 gr.
49.8 gr.
Scot 4197
42.3 gr.
44.5 gr.
46.7 gr.
49.0 gr.
51.2 gr.
53.4 gr.
IMR 3031
45.2 gr.
47.4 gr.
49.6 gr.
51.7 gr.
53.9 gr.
56.1 gr.
IMR 4064
48.2 gr.
50.5 gr.
52.9 gr.
55.2 gr.
57.6 gr.
H4895
50.2 gr.
52.2 gr.
54.2 gr.
56.2 gr.
58.3 gr.
See Ballistics Tables on pages 210-212, Vol. II
Indicates maximum load • use with caution
454
Hornady
II /V N DltOOK
.608
45-70 (RUGER)
RIFLE: RUGER #1
BARREL: 22", 1 in 20" TWIST
CASE: WINCHESTER
PRIMER: FEDERAL 210
BULLET DIAMETER: .458"
MAXIMUM C.O.L.: 2.925“
MAX. CASE LENGTH: 2.105"
CASE TRIM LENGTH: 2.095"
WARNING: The following data is to be used in such actions as the Ruger #1,
Browning 78, Wickliffe, and 45-70's chambered on the Siamese Mauser bolt
action. This data has maximum charges that develop 50,000 c.u.p., as tested
in the Hornady lab. Under no circumstances should these loads be used in
any weaker action in the 25,000 c.u.p. class or less.
The 45-70 has been a popular sporting round since 1873, and with the
advent of strong actions like the Ruger #1, it popularity has increased
along with the usefulness of the cartridge. It is impossible for the am¬
munition manufacturers to produce rounds which utilize the full
potential of these strong actions due to numerous antiques and anti¬
que replicas that remain in circulation. However, the handloader can
produce every foot pound possible by using the correct powder-bullet
combinations in his rifle, as listed here in the Hornady manual.
With the Hornady 500 grain Round Nose and IMR 3031, the Ruger #1
can produce velocities only 350 fps slower than the 458 Winchester.
With this type of ballistics, the 45-70 Ruger can certainly take the
largest game North America has to offer.
Should any reloader desire to use the 300 grain Hollow Point, data for
the Marlin 1895 45-70 could be used.
455
45-70 (RUGER)
45-70 (RUGER)
Hornady
HANDBOOK
350 GRAIN BULLETS:
SECTIONAL DENSITY: .238
DIAMETER: .458'
#4502
Ballistic
C.O.L. —
VELOCITY
POWDER
1700fps
1800fps
1900fps
2000fps
2100fps
2200fps
IMR 4198
42.2 gr.
44.4 gr.
46.6 gr.
48.9 gr.
51.1 gr.
53.3 gr.
RL-7
44.8 gr.
47.5 gr.
50.2 gr.
52.8 gr.
55.5 gr.
IMR 3031
49.0 gr.
51.2 gr.
53.3 gr.
55.4 gr.
57.5 gr.
59.6 gr.
IMR 4895
51.2 gr.
54.2 gr.
57.2 gr.
60.1 gr.
H322
52.9 gr.
55.4 gr.
57.9 gr.
60.4 gr.
IMR 4064
55.2 gr.
57.9 gr.
60.5 gr.
See Ballistics Tables on pages 210-212, Vol. II
500 GRAIN BULLETS:
SECTIONAL DENSITY: .341
DIAMETER: .458"
#4504 RN
Ballistic Coefficient — .287
C.O.L. — 2.925"
#4507 FMJ-RN
Ballistic Coefficient — .287
C.O.L. — 2.925"
VELOCITY
POWDER
1400fps
1500fps
1600fps
1700fps
1800fps
IMR 4198
39.1 gr.
41.9 gr.
44.8 gr.
47.6 gr.
RL-7
38.4 gr.
41.5 gr.
44.5 gr.
IMR 3031
44.1 gr.
47.1 gr.
50.1 gr.
53.1 gr.
IMR 4895
45.1 gr.
47.8 gr.
50.5 gr.
53.2 gr.
H322
45.5 gr.
48.3 gr.
51.2 gr.
IMR 4064
46.3 gr.
49.2 gr.
52.1 gr.
55.0 gr.
See Ballistics Tables on pages 212-214, 214-216, Vol. II
Indicates maximum load • use with caution
456
Hornady
H /V M l)BOOK
458 WINCHESTER MAGNUM
RIFLE: WINCHESTER MODEL 70
BARREL: 25*. 1 in 14* TWIST
CASE: WINCHESTER
PRIMER: WINCHESTER WLR
BULLET DIAMETER: .458"
MAXIMUM C.O.L.: 3.310*
MAX. CASE LENGTH: 2.500*
CASE TRIM LENGTH: 2.490"
In 1956 Winchester introduced the 458 in their Model 70 "African", a
heavier and more stoutly constructed version of the Model 70 which
would withstand the tremendous recoil this cartridge produces. This
round was intended for large and dangerous African game, but has
also found favor in North America for the big bears and moose.
The Hornady 500 grain Full Metal Jacket is ideal for such game as
elephant or Cape buffalo, since muzzle energies of 5000 ft. lbs. plus are
obtainable. The jacket of this bullet is drawn from .098” copper-clad
steel to provide the needed penetration on heavy, thick-skinned game.
The 350 grain Round Nose and 500 grain Round Nose are designed for
controlled expansion in thinner skinned game such as lion, bear, etc.,
with the 350 grain Round Nose being adequate for any North
American game. The 300 grain HP is designed to expand at .45-70
velocities and accordingly, velocities are held down to those levels.
Higher velocities are possible, but expansion becomes extreme and
these bullets at high velocities should not be used on game animals if
penetration and edible meat are the desired goal.
Our test rifle was exceptionally accurate. Most loads produced good
groups, with H335 performing exceptionally well. The reloader must
be careful not to load charges that are less than those listed, as possibly
hazardous situations and large muzzle flashes can occur.
457
458 WINCHESTER MAGNUM
458 WINCHESTER MAGNUM
Hornady
HANDBOOK
300 GRAIN BULLETS:
SECTIONAL DENSITY: .204
DIAMETER: .458“
#4500 HP
Ballistic Coefficient — .197
C.O.L. — 2.930“
VELOCITY
POWDER
1900fps
1950fps
2000fps
2050fps
2100fps
SR 4759
39.3 gr.
40.8 gr.
42.4 gr.
43.9 gr.
MP 5744
43.9 gr.
45.1 gr.
46.3 gr.
47.4 gr.
48.6 gr.
IMR 4198
45.4 gr.
46.4 gr.
47.4 gr.
48.4 gr.
49.4 gr.
RL-7
54.8 gr.
55.9 gr.
56.9 gr.
58.0 gr.
See Ballistics Tables on pages 209-210, Vol. II
350 GRAIN BULLETS:
SECTIONAL DENSITY: 238
DIAMETER: 45a “
#4502 RN
Ballistic Coefficient — .189
C.O.L. — 2.950"
VELOCITY
POWDER
2100fps
2200fps
2300fps
2400fps
2450fps
2500fps
IMR 4198
62.2 gr.
66.5 gr.
68.7 gr.
70.8 gr.
RL-7
61.4 gr.
64.5 gr.
67.5 gr.
69.1 gr.
IMR 3031
67.9 gr.
71.5 gr.
75.1 gr.
H335
70.5 gr.
73.8 gr.
77.1 gr.
80.3 gr.
82.0 gr.
IMR 4320
70.0 gr.
73.6 gr.
77.2 gr.
H4895
73.7 gr.
78.2 gr.
See Ballistics Tables on pages 210-212, Vol. II
Indicates maximum load • use with caution
458
Hornady
HANDBOOK
500 GRAIN BULLETS:
SECTIONAL DENSITY: .341
DIAMETER: .458"
#4504 RN
Ballistic Coefficient — .287
C.O.L. —3.310"
#4507 FMJ-RN
Ballistic Coefficient — .295
C.O.L. — 3.310-
VELOCITY
POWDER
1900fps
2000fps
2050fps
2100fps
2150fps
RL-7
57.0 gr.
60.7 gr.
62.5 gr.
IMR 4198
60.8 gr.
63.0 gr.
65.2 gr.
IMR 3031
66.2 gr.
68.2 gr.
70.2 gr.
72.2 gr.
H335
64.6 gr.
68.9 gr.
71.0 gr.
73.2 gr.
IMR 4064
66.4 gr.
70.6 gr.
72.8 gr.
74.9 gr.
IMR 4320
66.4 gr.
70.8 gr.
72.9 gr.
75.1 gr.
77.3 gr.
H4895
66.4 gr.
70.7 gr.
73.1 gr.
75.3 gr.
WIN 748
74.1 gr.
76.2 gr.
78.4 gr.
80.6 gr.
See Ballistics Tables on pages 212-214,214-216, Voi II
Indicates maximum load • use with caution
459
458 WINCHESTER MAGNUM
460 WEATHERBY MAGNUM
460 WEATHERBY MAGNUM
RIFLE: WEATHERBY MARK V
BARREL: 26", 1 in 16“ TWIST
CASE: WEATHERBY
PRIMER: FEDERAL 215
BULLET DIAMETER: .458“
MAXIMUM C.O.L.: 3.710"
MAX. CASE LENGTH: 2.908“
CASE TRIM LENGTH: 2.898“
Developing nearly 8000 foot pounds of muzzle energy with 500 grain
bullets at 2600 fps, entitles the 460 Weatherby Magnum to the rating of
the world's most powerful commercial cartridge. This ominous round
was introduced by Roy Weatherby in 1958 and is based on the 378
Weatherby case necked up to 45 caliber. With its tremendous power,
the 460 is more than adequate for any game animal on the earth.
Our test rifle was very accurate, with three shot groups of a minute of
angle or less frequently obtained. In shooting this data, we found a
twenty-five pound bag of lead shot between the shoulder and the butt¬
stock was necessary to prevent badly bruised shoulders. Our test rifle
also had a muzzle brake, which is intended to limit’ muzzle jump.
However, with anything having as much recoil as the 460 Weatherby
Magnum and considering the amount of shooting necessary, the
shoulder protection was still necessary. This rifle showed a preference
for H380 with the light bullet and IMR 4350 with the 500 grain Round
Nose.
Warning: The loads recommended in this section should not be reduced.
Reducing loads in a large capacity cartridge can lead to dangerous hangfires.
Hangfires with a cartridge of this magnitude can be quite unpleasant!
460
Hornady
HANDBOOK
350 GRAIN BULLETS: __
SECTIONAL DENSITY: .238
DIAMETER: .458“
#4502 RN
Ballistic Coefficient — .189
C.O.L. — 3.355"
VELOCITY
POWDER
2500fps
2600fps
2700fps
2800 fps
2850fps
2900 fps
2950fps
IMR 4198
88.8 gr.
90.5 gr.
92.3 gr.
93.2 gr.
IMR 3031
90.6 gr.
94.1 gr.
97.7 gr.
101.2 gr.
103.0 gr.
IMR 4064
98.0 gr.
101.2gr.
104.5 gr.
107.7gr.
109.4 gr.
Ill.Ogr.
H4895
97.6 gr.
101.3 gr.
105.0gr.
108.7 gr.
110.5 gr.
H380
101.9 gr.
105.8gr.
109.6 gr.
111.6 gr.
113.5 gr.
115.5 gr.
IMR 4320
99.3 gr.
102.7 gr.
106.3gr.
109.8 gr.
111.6 gr.
WIN 760
104.8gr.
108.9 gr.
113.0 gr.
117.0 gr.
119.1 gr.
121.1 gr.
123.2gr.
IMR 4350
110.1 gr.
115.0 gr.
119.9 gr.
124.8 gr.
IMR 4831
115.0gr.
119.6 gr.
124.2gr.
See Ballistics Tables on pages 210-212, Vol. II
Indicates maximum load • use with caution
461
460 WEATHERBY MAGNUM
460 WEATHERBY MAGNUM
.341
.458"
Hornady
HANDBOOK
500 GRAIN BULLETS:
SECTIONAL DENSITY:
DIAMETER:
#4504 RN
Ballistic Coefficient — .287
C.O.L. — 3.710"
#4507 FMJ-RN
Ballistic Coefficient — .295
C.O.L. — 3.710"
VELOCITY
POWDER
2300fps
2400fps
2500fps
2550fps
2600fps
2650fps
IMR 3031
89.9 gr.
94.6 gr.
99.4 gr.
IMR 4064
94.9 gr.
99.4 gr.
103.9gr.
H4895
95.4 gr.
99.8 gr.
104.2gr.
106.4 gr.
IMR 4320
96.6 gr.
101.0 gr.
105.6gr.
107.8gr.
H380
98.2 gr.
102.2gr.
106.3 gr.
108.3 gr.
WIN 760
102.4 gr.
107.0gr.
111.5 gr.
113.8 gr.
H414
106.8gr.
110.8 gr.
114.8 gr.
116.8 gr.
IMR 4350
104.9 gr.
110.0 gr.
115.4gr.
118.1 gr.
120.8 gr.
123.6gr.
IMR 4831
109.8 gr.
114.4 gr.
119.0 gr.
121.3 gr.
See Ballistics Tables on pages 212-214, 214-216, Vol. II
Indicates maximum load • use with caution
462
Pistol
Reloading
Data
22 REMINGTON JET
II A N DHOOK
“ I .COO -
22 REMINGTON JET
PISTOL: T/C CONTENDER
BARREL: 10”, 1 in 14* TWIST
CASE: REMINGTON
PRIMER: REMINGTON SV 2
BULLET DIA.: .222-.223 1
MAXIMUM C.O.L.: 1.659'
MAX. CASE LENGTH: 1.288'
CASE TRIM LENGTH: 1.278'
The 22 Jet cartridge was introduced jointly by Remington and Smith
and Wesson in 1961. The cartridge was initially chambered in the
Smith and Wesson Model 53 revolver. Popularity of the cartridge
rapidly dropped because of cylinder lock up problems. When fired,
the fast tapering case would back out of the chamber slightly and lock
up the cylinder.
However, with the single shot T/C no such problem exists, and the
round can be exploited to its full potential. We did encounter one
problem with our barrel. Once fired factory ammunition gave head
separations, but by pulling the bullets, dropping the charge, and then
seating the bullets to engage the rifling, we were able to fireform the
cases and alleviate the headspace problem.
If this data is used for a Smith and Wesson Model 53, charges should
be dropped by 10%. T/C barrels have a .224" bore diameter while
Smith and Wessons have .222" or .223" diameter bores. The smaller
bore diameter of the Smith and Wesson gives slightly higher pressures
than the .224" diameter barrel of the T/C.
Best results were obtained using IMR 4227 or HI 10 with the Homady
45 grain Hornet bullet.
464
Hornady
HANDBOOK
40 GRAIN BULLETS:
SECTIONAL DENSITY: .116
DIAMETER: .222“
#2210 JET
Ballistic Coefficient — . 104
C.O.L. — 1.550"
VELOCITY
POWDER
2100fps
2200fps
2300fps
2400fps
2500fps
2600 fps
H110
9.3 gr.
10.0 gr.
10.7 gr.
11.3 gr.
12.0gr.
12.7 gr.
2400
9.9 gr.
10.5gr.
11.0 gr.
11.5 gr.
WIN 296
9.9 gr.
10.7 gr.
11.5 gr.
12.2gr.
13.0gr.
IMR 4227
10.7 gr.
11.4 gr.
12.2 gr.
12.9 gr.
13.7 gr.
See Ballistics Tables on pages 11-13, Vol. II
45 GRAIN BULLETS:
SECTIONAL DENSITY: -129
DIAMETER: .223"
#2220 Hornet
Ballistic Coefficient — .202
C.O.L. — 1.659-
VELOCITY
POWDER
2000 fps
2100fps
2200fps
2300fps
2400 fps
2500fps
H110
8.9 gr.
9.6 gr.
10.3 gr.
ll.Ogr.
11.7 gr.
12.4gr.
2400
9.5 gr.
10.0 gr.
10.5gr.
11.0 gr.
WIN 296
9.3 gr.
10.1 gr.
10.8gr.
11.5 gr.
12.3 gr.
IMR 4227
10.1 gr.
10.9 gr.
11.7 gr.
12.4 gr.
13.2 gr.
WIN 680
10.7 gr.
11.4 gr.
12.2 gr.
12.9 gr.
See Ballistics Tables on pages 13-15, Vol. II
Indicates maximum load • use with caution
465
22 REMINGTON JET
22 HORNET
22 HORNET
PISTOL: T/C CONTENDER BULLET DIAMETER: .224"
BARREL: 10", 1 in 14“ TWIST MAXIMUM C.O.L.: 1.786"
CASE: REMINGTON MAX. CASE LENGTH: 1.403"
PRIMER: WINCHESTER WSR CASE TRIM LENGTH: 1.393"
The 22 Hornet has always been a fine short range varmint round. Only
300 f.p.s. velocity is lost when the 10" T/C data is compared to that ob¬
tained from a rifle. In a handgun, 2400 f.p.s. is really potent and conse¬
quently, the Hornet also makes an excellent small game cartridge.
Our 22 Hornet was the most accurate of the Thompson/Center barrels
tested in the Homady lab. Excellent groups were produced with
Winchester 680 and Hercules 2400. Scopes mounted on the T/C make
it possible to show the true accuracy potential of these handguns.
Scopes and bases for mounting are presently available from such firms
as Leupold, Redfield, Burris, Bushnell, and of course, Thompson/
Center.
Hornady
handbook:
45 GRAIN BULLETS:
SECTIONAL DENSITY: .128
DIAMETER: .224"
#2230 HORNET
Ballistic Coefficient — .202
C.O.L. — 1.786"
VELOCITY
POWDER
1900fps
2000fps
2100fps
2200fps
2300 fps
2400fps
H110
8.7 gr.
9.1 gr.
9.4 gr.
9.8 gr.
2400
8.0 gr.
8.5 gr.
8.9 gr.
9.4 gr.
9.8 gr.
WIN 680
8.6 gr.
9.2 gr.
9.9 gr.
10.6gr.
11-2 gr.
11.9 gr.
IMR 4227
8.7 gr.
9.4 gr.
10.0 gr.
10.7 gr.
11.3 gr.
See Ballistics Tables on pages 13-15, Vol. II
Indicates maximum load • use with caution
467
22 HORNET
221 REMINGTON FIREBALL
1.400
221 REMINGTON FIREBALL
RIFLE: REMINGTON XP-100
BARREL: 103/4". 1 in 12" TWIST
CASE: REMINGTON
PRIMER: REMINGTON 7V2
BULLET DIAMETER: .224“
MAXIMUM C.O.L.: 1.840"
MAX. CASE LENGTH: 1.400"
CASE TRIM LENGTH: 1.390“
The Fireball cartridge is a shortened version of the 222 Remington that
was introduced in the short barreled XP-100 action in 1963. The XP-100
action is a shortened and modified version of the Model 600 action al¬
though it was introduced before the Model 600. This cartridge had the
distinction of being the "hottest", flattest shooting pistol cartridge
manufactured that also has commercially available ammunition. How¬
ever, several newer pistol cartridges surpass the .221 Fireball. As a var-
minter, the 221 is superb, with accuracy capabilities of minute-of-angle
or less. Topped with a scope and loaded with Homady SX bullets the
221 is adequate for taking varmints in excess of 150 yards. The XP-100
Pistol is alive and well today in various calibers and configurations.
However, the 221 Fireball caliber is practically dead.
In our test weapon, EMR 4198 gave the best overall results, followed
closely by IMR 4227 and Reloder 7. It should be noted at this point that
we do not recommend the use of the 60 grain Hollow Point in the 221.
With the 1:12" twist and the 2500 fps maximum velocity obtainable,
the long 60 grain Hollow Point does not always stabilize properly. The
60 grain Spire Point is shorter allowing it to be stabilized, resulting in
excellent performance, on a par with other 22 caliber Homady bullets.
468
Hornady
HANDBOOK
45 GRAIN BULLETS:
SECTIONAL DENSITY: .128
DIAMETER: .224“
#2230 Hornet
Ballistic Coefficient — .202
C.O.L. — 1.840“
VELOCITY
POWDER
2400fps
2500fps
2600fps
2700fps
2800fps
2400
12.8 gr.
13.3 gr.
13.9 gr.
IMR 4227
14.5 gr.
15.1 gr.
15.7 gr.
16.3gr.
IMR 4198
16.8 gr.
17.4 gr.
18.0gr.
18.6 gr.
RL-7
17.0 gr.
17.5gr.
18.0 gr.
18.6gr.
19.1 gr.
See Ballistics Tables on pages 13-15, Vol. II
50 GRAIN BULLETS:
SECTIONAL DENSITY: -142
DIAMETER: .224"
#2240 SXSP
Ballistic Coefficient — .214
C.O.L. — 1.840"
#2245 SP
Ballistic Coefficient — .214
C.O.L. — 1.840"
VELOCITY
POWDER
2300fps
2400fps
2500fps
2600fps
2700fps
WIN 680
13.4 gr.
14.2 gr.
14.9 gr.
15.6gr.
16.4 gr.
IMR 4227
14.5 gr.
15.2 gr.
15.9gr.
16.6gr.
IMR 4198
16.3gr.
16.8gr.
17.3 gr.
17.8 gr.
18.3 gr.
RL-7
16.5gr.
17.1 gr.
17.7 gr.
18.2 gr.
18.8gr.
BL-C2
21.1 gr.
21.7 gr.
22.4 gr.
23.0 gr.
See Ballistics Tables on pages 15-18, Vol. II
Indicates maximum load • use with caution
469
221 REMINGTON FIREBALL
221 REMINGTON FIREBALL
Hornady
HANDBOOK
52-53 GRAIN BULLETS:
SECTIONAL DENSITY: .148 - .151
DIAMETER: .224“
#2249 BTHP Match
Ballistic Coefficient - .229
C.O.L. — 1.840"
#2250 HP Match
Ballistic Coefficient — .218
C.O.L. — 1.840"
VELOCITY
POWDER
2300fps
2400fps
2500fps
2600fps
2700fps
WIN 680
13.8 gr.
14.4 gr.
15.1 gr.
15.7 gr.
16.4gr.
IMR 4227
14.8 gr.
15.4 gr.
16.1 gr.
IMR 4198
16.4 gr.
17.1 gr.
17.7 gr.
18.3 gr.
RL-7
16.2 gr.
16.8 gr.
17.9 gr.
BL-C2
20.4 gr.
21.2 gr.
22.0 gr.
See Ballistics Tables on pages 18-20, 20-22, Vol. II
Indicates maximum load • use with caution
470
55 GRAIN BULLETS
Hornady
HANDBOOK
SECTIONAL DENSITY:
DIAMETER:
#2260 SXSP
Ballistic Coefficient — .235
C.O.L. — 1.840"
#2265 SP
Ballistic Coefficient — .235
C.O.L. — 1.840"
2266 SP w/c
Ballistic Coefficient — .235
C.O.L. — 1.840"
#2267 FM J-BT w/c
Ballistic Coefficient — .243
C.O.L. — 1.840"
.157
.224"
VELOCITY
POWDER
2300fps
2400 fps
2500fps
2600fps
2700fps
WIN 680
13.7 gr.
14.3 gr.
15.0gr.
15.6gr.
IMR 4227
14.4 gr.
15.0 gr.
15.6 gr.
16.2 gr.
IMR 4198
16.2 gr.
16.9 gr.
17.6 gr.
18.3gr.
RL-7
16.1 gr.
16.7 gr.
17.2 gr.
17.8 gr.
BL-C2
20.0 gr.
20.9 gr.
21.8 gr.
See Ballistics Tables on pages 23-25,25-28, 381-382, Vol. II
Indicates maximum load • use with caution
471
221 REMINGTON FIREBALL
221 REMINGTON FIREBALL
Hornady
HANDBOOK
60 GRAIN BULLETS:
SECTIONAL DENSITY:
DIAMETER:
#2270 SP
Ballistic Coefficient — .264
C.O.L. — 1.840"
.171
.224"
VELOCITY
POWDER
2100fps
2200fps
2300fps
2400fps
2500fps
WIN 680
12.0gr.
12.8 gr.
13.5gr.
14.2 gr.
14.9 gr.
IMR 4227
12.9 gr.
13.6gr.
14.3 gr.
15.0gr.
IMR 4198
14.1 gr.
15.0gr.
15.8 gr.
16.7 gr.
RL-7
14.8 gr.
15.5 gr.
16.1 gr.
16.7 gr.
17.4 gr.
BL-C2
19.2 gr.
19.9 gr.
20.6 gr.
See Ballistics Tables on pages 28-30, 382-383, Vol. II
Indicates maximum load • use with caution
472
rnady
«I 1> KOO K
222 REMINGTON
PISTOL: T/C CONTENDER
BARREL: 10*. 1 in 14" TWIST
CASE: REMINGTON
PRIMER: REMINGTON 7V2
BULLET DIAMETER: .224"
MAXIMUM C.O.L.: 2.130“
MAX. CASE LENGTH: 1.700"
CASE TRIM LENGTH: 1.690*
The 222 is an excellent round in a rifle, but loses ground when used in
a 10" barreled pistol. Powder capacity of the 222 is too large for effi¬
cient performance in only 10 inches of barrel. Only the faster powders
as listed perform well enough to produce uniformity capable of good
accuracy. The 223 Remington chambered barrels, especially in the 14
inch length, have greatly surpassed the popularity of the 222 barrels.
BL-C2 and IMR 4198 performed best of all powders listed throughout
the range of bullets tested. Homady's 50 grain SX bullet proved to be
perfect for 222 velocities when tested on prairie dogs. At 222 pistol
velocities, only SX bullets and the 45 grain Hornet bullet should be
used on varmints, and for small edible game, the 55 FMJ is a good
performer.
473
222 REMINGTON
222 REMINGTON
Hornady
HANDBOOK
45 GRAIN BULLETS:
SECTIONAL DENSITY: .128
DIAMETER: .224’
#2230 Hornet
Ballistic Coefficient — .202
C.O.L. — 2.130’
VELOCITY
POWDER
2200fps
2300fps
2400fps
2500fps
2600fps
2700fps
IMR 4198
18.5 gr.
19.1 gr.
19.6 gr.
20.2 gr.
20.7 gr.
21.3 gr.
IMR 3031
21.8gr.
22.4 gr.
22.9 gr.
BL-C2
22.7 gr.
23.4 gr.
24.2 gr.
24.9 gr.
WIN 748
24.0 gr.
24.7 gr.
25.3 g.r
26.0 gr.
See Ballistics Tables on pages 13-15, Vol. II
50 GRAIN BULLETS:
.142
■224"
SECTIONAL DENSITY:
DIAMETER:
#2240 SXSP
Ballistic Coefficient — .214
C.O.L. — 2.130"
#2245 SP
Ballistic Coefficient — .214
C.O.L. — 2.130"
VELOCITY
POWDER
2100fps
2200fps
2300fps
2400fps
2500fps
IMR 4198
17.5 gr.
18.2 gr.
18.9 gr.
19.6 gr.
20.2 gr.
IMR 3031
21.0 gr.
21.8 gr.
22.5 gr.
BL-C2
21.3 gr.
22.1 gr.
23.0 gr.
23.8 gr.
24.6 gr.
WIN 748
22.7 gr.
23.5 gr.
24.4 gr.
25.2 gr.
26.1 gr.
See Ballistics Tables on pages 15-18, Vol. II
Indicates maximum load • use with caution
474
52-53 GRAIN BULLETS
Hornady
HANDBOOK
SECTIONAL DENSITY: .148 - .151
DIAMETER: .224 u
#2249 BTHP Match
Ballistic Coefficient — .229
C.O.L. —2.130"
#2250 HP Match
Ballistic Coefficient — .218
C.O.L. —2.130-
VELOCITY
POWDER
2000fps
2100fps
2200fps
2300fps
2400fps
IMR 4198
16.7 gr.
17.4gr.
18.1 gr.
18.8gr.
19.4gr.
IMR 3031
20.1 gr.
20.9 gr.
21.6 gr.
22.4 gr.
BL-C2
20.7 gr.
21.5 gr.
22.3 gr.
23.1 gr.
23.9 gr.
WIN 748
21.9 gr.
22.7 gr.
23.4 gr.
24.2 gr.
24.9 gr.
See Ballistics Tables on pages 18-20,20-22, Vol. II
Indicates maximum load • use with caution
475
222 REMINGTON
222 REMINGTON
Hornady
HANDBOOK
55 GRAIN BULLETS:
SECTIONAL DENSITY:
DIAMETER:
#2260 SXSP
Ballistic Coefficient — .235
C.O.L. — 2.130“
#2265 SP
Ballistic Coefficient — .235
C.O.L. — 2.130“
#2266 SP w/c
Ballistic Coefficient — .235
C.O.L. — 2.130”
#2267 FM J BT w/c
Ballistic Coefficient — .243
C.O.L. — 2.130“
.157
.224“
VELOCITY
POWDER
2000fps
2100fps
2200fps
2300fps
2400fps
IMR 4198
16.7 gr.
17.4 gr.
18.1 gr.
18.8 gr.
19.4 gr.
IMR 3031
20.1 gr.
20.9 gr.
21.6 gr.
22.4 gr.
BL-C2
20.7 gr.
21.5 gr.
22.3 gr.
23.1 gr.
23.9 gr.
WIN 748
21.9 gr.
22.7 gr.
23.4 gr.
24.2 gr.
24.9 gr.
See Ballistics Tables on pages 23-25,25-28, 381-382, Vol. II
Indicates maximum load • use with caution
476
Hornady
II A IM l> I* OOK
223 REMINGTON
TEST PISTOL: T/C CONTENDER
BARREL: 14", 1 in 14 “ TWIST
CASE: HORNADY/FRONTIER
PRIMER: REMINGTON 7V2
BULLET DIAMETER: .224“
MAXIMUM C.O.L.: 2.260“
MAX. CASE LENGTH: 1.760“
CASE TRIM LENGTH: 1.750“
The 223 Remington began as the 5.56mm military cartridge m 1957.
Several years later, it was introduced to the public as a commercia
cartridge and is currently loaded by all major manufacturers. It is ex¬
tremely popular, used mainly for varmint hunting. It has be ® n of ^ ered
in bolt action, pump, semi-automatic, lever action, smgle shot and of
course, the Thompson/Center Contender pistol.
This cartridge does quite well in the 14" barreled gun, pushing, the 50
grain Hornady SX bullet to the magical 3000 fps barrier. Accuracy w
a scoped pistol can be remarkable with 1 minute of angle groups not
uncommon.
The SX (super explosive) bullets work especially well in this cartridge
and this firearm. They are accurate and expand easily and reliably fo
quick, sure performance on varmints.
477
223 REMINGTON
223 REMINGTON
H ornady
handbook
45 GRAIN BULLETS:
SECTIONAL DENSITY:
DIAMETER:
#2230 HORNET
Ballistic Coefficient — .202
C.O.L. — 2.200“
.128
.224*
VELOCITY
POWDER
2600fps
2700fps
2800fps
2900fps
3000fps
3100fps
IMR4198
18.6gr.
19.3 gr.
20.0 gr.
20.8 gr.
21.5 gr.
H 4198
20.0 gr.
20.5 gr.
21.1 gr.
21.7 gr.
H322
21.6 gr.
22.4 gr.
23.1 gr.
23.9 gr.
AA 2230
22.3 gr.
22.9 gr.
23.6 gr.
24.3 gr.
25.0 gr.
25.7 gr.
IMR 3031
23.4 gr.
24.1 gr.
24.7 gr.
BL-C2
24.3 gr.
25.2 gr.
26.1 gr.
27.0 gr.
WIN 748
25.2 gr.
26.0 gr.
26.7 gr.
27.5 gr.
~
H335
22.5 gr.
23.3 gr.
24.0 gr.
24.7 gr.
25.5 gr.
See Ballistics Tables on pages
13-15, Vol. II
Indicates maximum load •
478
use with caution
50 GRAIN BULLETS
SECTIONAL DENSITY:
DIAMETER:
#2240 SXSP
Ballistic Coefficient — .214
C.O.L. — 2.200°
#2245 SP
Ballistic Coefficient — .214
C.O.L. — 2.200°
Hornady
HANDBOOK
.142
-224 H
VELOCITY
POWDER
2500fps
2600fps
2700fps
2800fps
2900fps
3000fps
IMR 4198
18.5gr.
19.2gr.
19.8 gr.
20.4 gr.
21.1 gr.
21.7 gr.
H322
21.3 gr.
22.0 gr.
22.8 gr.
23.6 gr.
24.3 gr.
H335
21.1 gr.
22.1 gr.
23.0 gr.
23.9 gr.
24.8 gr.
AA 2230
22.0 gr.
22.6 gr.
23.2 gr.
23.9 gr.
24.5 gr.
25.1 gr.
IMR 3031
23.0 gr.
23.5 gr.
24.1 gr.
24.7 gr.
25.2 gr.
IMR 4895
24.0 gr.
24.6 gr.
25.3 gr.
25.9 gr.
26.5 gr.
BL-C2
24.4 gr.
25.2 gr.
26.1 gr.
WIN 748
24.6 gr.
25.3 gr.
26.1 gr.
26.8 gr.
27.5 gr.
Indicates maximum load • use with caution
479
223 REMINGTON
223 REMINGTON
Hornady
HANDBOOK
52-53 GRAIN BULLETS:
SECTIONAL DENSITY: .148-.151
DIAMETER: -224"
#2249 BTHP Match
Ballistic Coefficient — .229
C.O.L. — 2.200"
#2250 HP Match
Ballistic Coefficient — .218
C.O.L. — 2.200"
VELOCITY
POWDER
2400 fps
2500fps
2600fps
2700fps
2800fps
2900fps
IMR 4198
17.9 gr.
18.6 gr.
19.3 gr.
19.9 gr.
20.6 gr.
H322
20.3 gr.
21.1 gr.
22.0 gr.
22.8 gr.
23.7 gr.
AA 2230
20.8 gr.
21.6 gr.
22.4 gr.
23.1 gr.
23.9 gr.
24.7 gr.
H335
21.1 gr.
21.9 gr.
22.7 gr.
23.5 gr.
24.2 gr.
IMR 3031
21.9 gr.
22.6 gr.
23.3 gr.
24.0 gr.
24.7 gr.
IMR 4895
23.5 gr.
24.2 gr.
24.9 gr.
25.7 gr.
26.4 gr.
BL-C2
23.8 gr.
24.7 gr.
25.5 gr.
26.4 gr.
WIN 748
24.1 gr.
24.9 gr.
25.7 gr.
26.5 gr.
27.3 gr.
See Ballistics Tables on pages 18-20,20-22, Vol. II
X
Indicates maximum load • use with caution
480
Hornady
HANDBOOK
55 GRAIN BULLETS:
SECTIONAL DENSITY:
DIAMETER:
#2260 SXSP
Ballistic Coefficient — .235
C.O.L. — 2.200"
#2265 SP
Ballistic Coefficient — .235
C.O.L. — 2.200"
#2266 SP w/c
Ballistic Coefficient — .235
C.O.L. — 2.200"
#2267 FM J BT w/c
Ballistic Coefficient — .243
C.O.L. — 2.200"
.157
.224"
VELOCITY
POWDER
2400fps
2500fps
2600fps
2700fps
2800fps
2900 fps
IMR 4198
17.9 gr.
18.6gr.
19.3gr.
19.9 gr.
20.6 gr.
H322
20.3 gr.
21.1 gr.
22.0 gr.
22.8 gr.
23.7 gr.
AA 2230
20.8 gr.
21.6 gr.
22.4 gr.
23.1 gr.
23.9 gr.
24.7 gr.
H335
21.1 gr.
21.9 gr.
22.7 gr.
23.5 gr.
24.2 gr.
IMR 3031
21.9 gr.
22.6 gr.
23.3 gr.
24.0 gr.
24.7 gr.
IMR 4895
23.5 gr.
24.2 gr.
24.9 gr.
25.7 gr.
26.4 gr.
BL-C2
23.8 gr.
24.7 gr.
25.5 gr.
26.4 gr.
WIN 748
24.1 gr.
24.9 gr.
25.7 gr.
26.5 gr.
27.3 gr.
See Ballistics Tables on pages 23-25,25-28, 381-382, Vol. II
Indicates maximum load • use with caution
481
223 REMINGTON
22 BR
22 BR
BULLET DIAMETER: .224-
MAXIMUM C.O.L.: 2.020"
MAX. CASE LENGTH: 1.520"
CASE TRIM LENGTH: 1.510-
TEST PISTOL: REMINGTON XP-100
BARREL: 14^", 1 in 14" TWIST
CASE: REMINGTON
PRIMER: REMINGTON 7V 2
In 1961, Frank C. Barnes developed a 308 Winchester case shortened to
1.5 inches. This wildcat was further modified by other shooters, in¬
cluding being necked down to 22 caliber. Remington standardized this
caliber in 1978, naming it the 22 Bench Rest Remington. They also
produced two other BR calibers, the 6mm BR and the 7mm BR, all
based on the same case. The BR cases differ from the parent 308
Winchester by having a small primer pocket, which some feel aids in
accuracy. This may be correct as the 22 BR has won some benchrest
events.
When loaded in the XP-100 pistol, it is primarily a varmint cartridge. It
offers superb accuracy and performance rivaling the .223 Remington
in a rifle. Reloder 12 and Accurate Arms 2460 produced top velocity.
The SX bullets gave excellent accuracy with devastating expansion.
482
Hornady
handbook:
50 GRAIN BULLETS:
SECTIONAL DENSITY:
DIAMETER:
#2240 SXSP
Ballistic Coefficient — .214
C.O.L. — 2.010”
#2245 SP
Ballistic Coefficient — .214
C.O.L. — 2.010”
.142
.224“
VELOCITY
POWDER
2700fps
2800fps
2900 fps
3000 fps
3050fps
3100fps
3150fps
H322
24.1 gr.
25.4 gr.
26.7 gr.
28.0 gr.
28.7 gr.
AA 2230
26.0 gr.
26.9 gr.
27.8 gr.
28.7 gr.
29.1 gr.
29.5 gr.
AA 2460
25.8 gr.
26.6 gr.
27.7 gr.
28.7 gr.
29.2 gr.
29.8 gr.
30.3 gr.
RL-12
25.7 gr.
26.9 gr.
28.2 gr.
29.4 gr.
30.0 gr.
30.6 gr.
31.2 gr.
BL-C2
28.5 gr.
29.3 gr.
30.2 gr.
31.0 gr.
31.4gr.
31.9 gr.
WIN 748
28.2 gr.
29.3 gr.
30.3 gr.
31.4 gr.
31.9 gr.
See Ballistics Tables on pages 15-18, Vol. II
Indicates maximum load • use with caution
483
22 BR
22 BR
Hornady
HANDBOOK
55 GRAIN BULLETS:
SECTIONAL DENSITY:
DIAMETER:
#2260 SXSP
Ballistic Coefficient — .235
C.O.L. — 2.010"
#2265 SP
Ballistic Coefficient — .235
C.O.L. — 2.010"
#2266 SP w/c
Ballistic Coefficient — .235
C.O.L. — 2.010"
#2267 FMJ-BT w/c
Ballistic Coefficient — .243
C.O.L. — 2.010"
.157
.224"
VELOCITY
POWDER
2700fps
2800fps
2900fps
3000fps
3050fps
3100fps
H322
24.4 gr.
25.5 gr.
26.5 gr.
27.6 gr.
28.1 gr.
AA 2230
26.3 gr.
27.1 gr.
27.8 gr.
28.6 gr.
29.0 gr.
AA 2460
25.8 gr.
26.9 gr.
28.0 gr.
29.0 gr.
29.6 gr.
30.1 gr.
RL-12
26.2 gr.
27.4 gr.
28.5 gr.
29.7 gr.
30.3 gr.
30.8 gr.
BL-C2
27.9 gr.
28.9 gr.
30.0 gr.
31.0 gr.
31.5 gr.
WIN 748
28.3 gr.
29.4 gr.
30.5 gr.
31.6 gr.
See Ballistics Tables on pages 23-25, 25-28, 381-382, Vol. II
Indicates maximum load • use with caution
484
6mm TCU
TEST PISTOL: T/C CONTENDER
BARREL: 14", 1 in 10" TWIST
CASE: HORNADY/FRONTIER REF
PRIMER: FEDERAL 205
Necking up 22 calibers to 6mm has occurred to a number of shooters
and reloaders. In fact, there are two versions of the 223 expanded to
6mm. These two, the 6mm/223 and the 6mm TCU (Thompson/Center
Ugalde) are similar but not interchangeable. However, the 6mm TCU
reloading can be used for the 6mm/223, starting at the lowest listed
load and carefully working upwards.
The 6mm TCU is made by expanding the 223 neck to 6mm and
fireforming the cartridge in the Contender pistol. A tapered expander
eases the neck expanding while starting loads should be used as a
fireforming load. Commercial cases work best for reforming. When
resizing, care should be taken not to set the shoulder back, leading to
inaccuracy and poor case life.
While the 6mm TCU lacked some "knockdown" power for distant sil¬
houettes, it is an excellent varmint cartridge. Accurate, flat shooting
and low in recoil, the 70 grain SXSP offers deadly expansion.
485
6mm TCU
6mm TCU
Hornady
HANDBOOK
70 GRAIN BULLETS:
SECTIONAL DENSITY: .169
DIAMETER: .243“
#2410 SP
Ballistic Coefficient — .262
C.O.L. — 2.275"
#2415 SXSP
Ballistic Coefficient — .269
C.O.L. — 2.275“
VELOCITY
POWDER
2400fps
2500fps
2600fps
2650fps
2700fps
2750fps
RL-7
21.3 gr.
22.3 gr.
23.2 gr.
H322
24.0 gr.
24.8 gr.
25.6 gr.
25.9 gr.
AA 2460
25.3 gr.
26.3 gr.
27.3 gr.
27.8 gr.
28.2 gr.
28.7 gr.
IMR 4895
25.6 gr.
26.6 gr.
27.6 gr.
28.1 gr.
H335
25.9 gr.
26.6 gr.
27.6 gr.
28.0 gr.
28.5 gr.
WIN 748
27.6 gr.
28.4 gr.
29.2 gr.
29.6 gr.
30.0 gr.
See Ballistics Tables on pages 37-39,39-40, Vol. II
75 GRAIN BULLETS:
SECTIONAL DENSITY:
DIAMETER:
#2420 HP
Ballistic Coefficient — .294
C.O.L. — 2.345“
.181
.243“
VELOCITY
POWDER
2200fps
2300fps
2400fps
2500fps
2600fps
2650fps
RL-7
19.8 gr.
20.8 gr.
21.7 gr.
22.6 gr.
H322
22.4 gr.
23.3 gr.
24.1 gr.
25.0 gr.
AA 2460
24.0 gr.
25.2 gr.
26.4 gr.
27.6 gr.
IMR 4895
24.0 gr.
24.9 gr.
25.9 gr.
26.8 gr.
27.8 gr.
H335
23.9 gr.
24.9 gr.
25.9 gr.
26.8 gr.
27.8 gr.
28.3 gr.
WIN 748
25.5 gr.
26.4 gr.
27.3 gr.
28.2 gr.
29.1 gr.
See Ballistics Tables on pages 40-42, Vol. II
Indicates maximum load • use with caution
486
80 GRAIN BULLETS
Hornady
HANDBOOK
SECTIONAL DENSITY: .194
DIAMETER: .243"
#2435 SSSP
Ballistic Coefficient — .283
C.O.L. — 2.410“
VELOCITY
POWDER
2200fps
2300fps
2400 fps
2500fps
2600fps
RL-7
20.0 gr.
21.0 g.
22.0 gr.
H322
23.1 gr.
24.1 gr.
25.1 gr.
AA 2460
23.0 gr.
24.1 gr.
25.2 gr.
26.3 gr.
27.4 gr.
H335
23.7 gr.
24.8 gr.
25.8 gr.
26.8 gr.
27.9 gr.
IMR 4895
24.1 gr.
25.1 gr.
26.1 gr.
27.1 gr.
WIN 748
25.9 gr.
26.9 gr.
27.9 gr.
1
See Ballistics Tables on pages 44-46, Vol. II
87 GRAIN BULLETS:
.210
.243"
SECTIONAL DENSITY:
DIAMETER:
#2440 SP
Ballistic Coefficient — .327
C.O.L. — 2.425"
#2442 BTHP
Ballistic Coefficient — .376
C.O.L. — 2.425"
VELOCITY
POWDER
2000fps
2100fps
2200fps
2300fps
2400 fps
2450fps
RL-7
18.5gr.
19.5 g.
20.5 gr.
21.5gr.
H322
20.9 gr.
21.9 gr.
22.9 gr.
23.9 gr.
AA 2460
21.6 gr.
22.7 gr.
23.8 gr.
24.8 gr.
25.9 gr.
26.5 gr.
H335
22.9 gr.
23.9 gr.
24.9 gr.
26.0 gr.
26.5 gr.
IMR 4895
23.1 gr.
24.2 gr.
25.2 gr.
26.3 gr.
26.8 gr.
WIN 748
23.6 gr.
24.6 gr.
25.6 gr.
26.5 gr.
27.5 gr.
See Ballistics Tables on pages 46-47, 47-49, Vol. II
Indicates maximum load • use with caution
487
6mm TCU
6mm TCU
Hornady
HANDBOOK
100 GRAIN BULLETS:
SECTIONAL DENSITY: .242
DIAMETER: .243"
#2450 SP
Ballistic Coefficient — .381
C.O.L. — 2.500
#2453 BTSP
Ballistic Coefficient — .405
C.O.L. — 2.434"
#2455
Ballistic
C.O.L. —
VELOCITY
POWDER
1900 fps
2000fps
2100fps
2200fps
2250fps
2300fps
RL-7
18.4 gr.
19.6 gr.
20.7 gr.
H322
20.3 gr.
21.4 gr.
22.4 gr.
23.5 gr.
AA 2460
19.9 gr.
21.4 gr.
22.9 gr.
24.5 gr.
H335
20.7 gr.
21.9 gr.
23.2 gr.
24.5 gr.
IMR 4895
22.6 gr.
23.7 gr.
24.9 gr.
25.5 gr.
26.0 gr.
WIN 748
22.5 gr.
23.8 gr.
25.1 gr.
26.4 gr.
See Ballistics Tables on pages 49-51,51-53, 53-55, 384-385, 385, Vol. II
RN
Coefficient — .230
2.436"
Indicates maximum load • use with caution
488
25 ACP
jT
.278
jL
PISTOL: BAUER BULLET DIAMETER: .251“
BARREL: 2\ 1 in 16" TWIST MAXIMUM C.O.L.: .900“
CASE: HORNADY/FRONTIER MAX. CASE LENGTH: .615"
PRIMER: FEDERAL 100 CASE TRIM LENGTH: .605'
This diminutive 25 caliber cartridge was introduced in the U.S. in 1908
in a Browning-designed Colt. The 25 Auto is popular as a self-defense
weapon because of its small size; its power is similar to but slightly
less than that of the 22 rimfire. Other than plinking, it is marginal for
any other use.
At the time of this writing, Homady makes the only 25 caliber, .251"
diameter bullets available to the reloader. In addition, Homady
provides reloading dies and loaded ammunition. Handloading the 25
ACP is not particularly rewarding. The cases and bullets are small and
powder charges are miniscule. Use caution since a double charge may not
be noticeable except when fired! Charges listed in the tables are rounded
to the nearest tenth of a grain. Because of the exceptionally light loads
used in this cartridge, and the rounding of data, two velocities may
show the same charge.
During our testing Hercules Red Dot provided the best uniformity and
accuracy.
25 ACP
.113
.251”
Hornady
handbook:
50 GRAIN BULLETS:
SECTIONAL DENSITY:
DIAMETER:
#3545 FMJ-RN
Ballistic Coefficeint — .116
C.O.L. — .900"
VELOCITY
POWDER
650 fps
700fps
750fps
800fps
850 fps
700-X
•8 gr.
.8 gr.
.9 gr.
1 0 gr.
Red Dot
•8 gr.
1.0 gr.
1.1 gr.
1.2 gr.
Bullseye
1.0 gr.
1.1 gr.
1.1 gr.
1.2 gr.
HP-38
1.0 gr.
1.0 gr.
1.1 gr.
1.2 gr.
1.3 gr.
WIN 231
1.2 gr.
1.3 gr.
1.4 gr.
1.5 gr.
1.6 gr.
See Ballistics Tables on pages 273-274,274-275, Vol. II
Indicates maximum load • use with caution
490
256 WINCHESTER MAGNUM
PISTOL: RUGER HAWKEYE
BARREL: 8 V 2 ", 1 in 14" TWIST
CASE: WINCHESTER
PRIMER: WINCHESTER WSR
BULLET DIAMETER: .257“
MAXIMUM C.O.L.: 1.825"
MAX. CASE LENGTH: 1.281"
CASE TRIM LENGTH: 1.271*
In the last several decades arms makers have discovered and exploited
a very substantial "Collector's Market" for new firearms of all types:
replicas, commemoratives, special editions. Judging from the volume
of such issues, making firearms to look at instead of shoot must be a
profitable business.
Then, of course, there's the phenomenon of the "instant collector's
item" — manufacturing a firearm which simply doesn't sell and is
promptly (and quietly) discontinued. Sturm, Ruger & Company didn't
intend to get into such business with its Hawkeye pistol, but that's
what happened.
Introduced in 1961 in response to the clamor for an improved long-
range cartridge/pistol combination, the 256 Winchester Magnum is
based on a necked down 357 Magnum revolver case. Ruger intro¬
duced this new cartridge in a unique new pistol, the 256 Hawkeye, a
single shot handgun built on a revolver frame, featuring a pivoting
breech block to handle the pressures developed by the 256 cartridge.
With the chamber integral with the barrel, the full velocity potential of
the round was realized.
While the Ruger system worked, it didn't sell — and the Hawkeye was
withdrawn from the market in just a few years. Winchester's new
cartridge didn't fare much better when offered in factory rifles
(Marlin's Model 62: see the Rifle Data section for loads) though it
could develop almost 600 fps more velocity in the longer barrels. The
256 was available in the popular Thompson Center Contender and the
Merrill Single Shot, but is rarely encountered today.
491
256 WINCHESTER MAGNUM
256 WINCHESTER MAGNUM
Hornady
HANDBOOK
60 GRAIN BULLETS:
SECTIONAL DENSITY: .130
DIAMETER: .257"
#2510 FP
Ballistic Coefficient — .101
C.O.L. — 1.560"
VELOCITY
POWDER
1900fps
2000fps
2100fps
2200fps
2300fps
2400fps
Unique
8.0 gr.
8.6 gr.
9.2 gr.
9.8 gr.
Herco
8.4 gr.
9.1 gr.
9.8 gr.
10.5gr.
2400
13.8gr.
14.6 gr.
15.4gr.
H4227
14.5gr.
15.2 gr.
16.0 gr.
16.8 gr.
See Ballistics Tables on pages 55-58, Vol. II
75 GRAIN BULLETS:
SECTIONAL DENSITY:
DIAMETER:
#2520 HP
Ballistic Coefficient — .257
C.O.L. — 1.740"
.162
.257“
VELOCITY
POWDER
1600fps
1700fps
1800fps
1900fps
2000fps
2100fps
Unique
6.7 gr.
7.3 gr.
7.9 gr.
8.6 gr.
9.2 gr.
Herco
7.0 gr.
7.6 gr.
8.2 gr.
8.8 gr.
H110
9.5 gr.
10.3 gr.
11.1 gr.
2400
12.5 gr.
13.1 gr.
13.7 gr.
H4227
12.0 gr.
13.2gr.
14.5 gr.
See Ballistics Tables on pages 58-60, Vol. II
Indicates maximum load •
use with caution
492
Hornady
HANDBOOK
87 GRAIN BULLETS:
SECTIONAL DENSITY: .188
DIAMETER: .257"
#2530 SP
Ballistic Coefficient — .322
C.O.L. — 1.825"
VELOCITY
POWDER
1300 fps
1400fps
1500fps
1600fps
1700fps
1800 fps
Unique
5.4 gr.
6.0 gr.
6.7 gr.
7.4 gr.
8.0 gr.
Herco
5.7 gr.
6.3 gr.
6.9 gr.
7.6 gr.
8.2 gr.
H110
8.4 gr.
9.0 gr.
9.6 gr.
10.3 gr.
2400
8.0 gr.
8.7 gr.
9.4 gr.
10.1 gr.
10.8gr.
11.5 gr.
H4227
10.9 gr.
11.9 gr.
12.9 gr.
H4198
12.0gr.
12.9 gr.
13.8 gr.
14.6 gr.
See Ballistics Tables on pages 60-62, Vol. II
Indicates maximum load • use with caution
493
256 WINCHESTER MAGNUM
6.5mm TCU
BULLET DIAMETER: .264"
MAXIMUM C.O.L.: 2.700*
MAX. CASE LENGTH: 1.750“
CASE TRIM LENGTH: 1.740"
TEST PISTOL: T/C CONTENDER
BARREL: 10“, 1 in 10“ TWIST
CASE: HORNADY/FRONTIER
PRIMER: REMINGTON 7V2
Wes Ugalde designed a series of cartridges, based on the 223
Remington case, for silhouette shooting. These cartridges are formed
by expanding the case neck and then fire forming the case. A tapered
neck expander is usually required. Starting loads expand the case to its
reduced taper and sharper shoulder than its parent case. Commercial
cases work best for reforming.
As with many single shot pistol cartridges, in the Thompson/Center it
is important not to set the shoulder back during resizing. If the
shoulder is set back, the result is poor accuracy and short case life.
Shooters have found the 6.5mm TCU to be borderline on the distant
rams. Although hit, they may fail to tumble. It has been, however, suc¬
cessfully used on varmints with the 100 grain Spire Point and on deer
sized game with the 129 grain Spire Point.
494
Hornady
HANDBOOK
100 GRAIN BULLETS:
SECTIONAL DENSITY: .205
DIAMETER: .264“
#2610 SP
Ballistic Coefficient — .358
C.O.L. — 2.500"
VELOCITY
POWDER
1800 fps
1900fps
2000fps
2100fps
2200fps
RL-7
20.6 gr.
21.6 gr.
22.6 gr.
23.6 gr.
24.6 gr.
IMR 3031
24.4 gr.
25.2 gr.
26.0 gr.
26.9 gr.
H322
24.0 gr.
25.0 gr.
26.0 gr.
27.0 gr.
28.0 gr.
IMR 4895
24.8 gr.
25.9 gr.
27.1 gr.
28.2 gr.
WIN 748
27.0 gr.
28.4 gr.
29.8 gr.
See Ballistics Tables on pages 69-71, Vol. II
129 GRAIN BULLETS:
.264
.264"
#2620 SP
Ballistic Coefficient — .445
C.O.L. - 2.550"
SECTIONAL DENSITY:
DIAMETER:
VELOCITY
POWDER
1700fps
1800fps
1900fps
1950fps
2000fps
2050fps
RL-7
19.7 gr.
20.7 gr.
21.7 gr.
22.2 gr.
H322
21.8 gr.
22.8 gr.
23.8 gr.
24.3 gr.
24.8 gr.
IMR 3031
22.9 gr.
24.0 gr.
25.0 gr.
25.6 gr.
26.0 gr.
IMR 4895
23.3 gr.
24.5 gr.
25.7 gr.
26.3 gr.
26.9 gr.
WIN 748
24.6 gr.
26.0 gr.
27.4 gr.
28.1 gr.
28.8 gr.
29.5 gr.
BL-C2
25.9 gr.
27.5 gr.
28.3 gr.
29.0 gr.
See Ballistics Tables on pages 71-74,227-228,252-254, Vol . II
Indicates maximum load • use with caution
495
noi uiuig-g
6.5mm TCU
Hornady
HANDBOOK
140 GRAIN BULLETS:
SECTIONAL DENSITY: .287
DIAMETER: .264"
#2630 SP
Ballistic Coefficient — .465
C.O.L. — 2.700"
#2633 BTHP Match
Ballistic Coefficient — .484 J/fKKi
C.O.L. — 2.700”
VELOCITY
POWDER
1700fps
1800fps
1850fps
1900fps
1950fps
H322
21.4 gr.
22.4 gr.
23.0 gr.
IMR 3031
22.0 gr.
23.2 gr.
23.8 gr.
24.5 gr.
25.1 gr.
IMR 4895
22.7 gr.
24.2 gr.
24.9 gr.
25.6 gr.
BL-C2
24.4 gr.
25.7 gr.
26.4 gr.
27.0 gr.
WIN 748
24.6 gr.
26.0 gr.
26.6 gr.
27.3 gr.
28.0 gr.
See Ballistics Tables on pages 74-76, 76-78, 229-230, 230-232, 254-255, 256-257, Vol. II
Indicates maximum load • use with caution
496
.065 —
t
.350
♦
1.290
270 REN
TEST PISTOL: MERRILL
BARREL: 8", 1 in 8" TWIST
CASE: WINCHESTER REFORMED
PRIMER: FEDERAL 200
BULLET DIAMETER: .277"
MAXIMUM C.O.L.: 1.900"
MAX. CASE LENGTH: 1.290"
CASE TRIM LENGTH: 1.280"
Developed in 1985 by Charles Rensing and Jim Rock, this cartridge
was designed for the NRA Hunters Pistol Silhouette competition.
Rules for this catagory allow only straight walled cartridge cases. The
270 REN is the 22 Hornet necked up to 270 caliber, resulting in a
rimmed, straight case. One attribute of this cartridge is low recoil, al¬
lowing the use of higher magnification telescopes with shorter eye
relief. A shooter using a 12x telescope on a pistol chambered for the
270 REN has little concern of the scope hitting him during recoil.
Firearms for the 270 REN are available from RPM, Thompson/Center
and Merrill.
497
270 REN
270 REN
.186
.277"
Hornady
100 GRAIN BULLETS:
SECTIONAL DENSITY:
DIAMETER:
#2710 SP
Ballistic Coefficient — .307
C.O.L. — 1.790"
VELOCITY
POWDER
1100fps
1200fps
1300fps
1400fps
1500fps
1600fps
H110
6.4 gr.
7.4 gr.
8.3 gr.
9.3 gr.
10.2gr.
2400
6.8 gr.
7.5 gr.
8.1 gr.
8.8 gr.
9.4 gr.
MP5744
7.5 gr.
8.1 gr.
8.7 gr.
9.2 gr.
9.8 gr.
10.4 gr.
WIN 296
7.1 gr.
8.4 gr.
9.7 gr.
11-Ogr.
IMR 4227
6.8 gr.
7.8 gr.
8.8 gr.
9.8 gr.
10.9gr.
See Ballistics Tables on pages 80-83, Vol. II
110 GRAIN BULLETS:
SECTIONAL DENSITY: .205
DIAMETER: .277“
#2720 HP
Ballistic Coefficient — .352
C.O.L. — 1.900"
VELOCITY
POWDER
1100fps
1200fps
1300fps
1400fps
1500fps
H110
6.3 gr.
7.2 gr.
8.0 gr.
8.9 gr.
9.8 gr.
WIN 296
6.0 gr.
7.0 gr.
8.0 gr.
9.0 gr.
9.9 gr.
2400
6.5 gr.
7.4 gr.
8.3 gr.
9.2 gr.
lO.Ogr.
MP5744
7.8 gr.
8.3 gr.
8.9 gr.
9.4 gr.
lO.Ogr.
IMR 4227
7.7 gr.
8.5 gr.
9.3 gr.
10.1 gr.
10.8gr.
See Ballistics Tables on pages 83-86, Vol. II
Indicates maximum load • use with caution
498
llor nady
II /v im i» it« »c » K
r-369
r.376
T~
.378
1.450
-1.507-
-1.760-
7mm TCU
TEST PISTOL: T/C CONTENDER
BAREL: 10", 1 in 10" TWIST
CASE: HORNADY/FRONTIER REF.
PRIMER: REMINGTON 7V 2
BULLET DIAMETER: .284"
MAXIMUM C.O.L.: 2.675"
MAX. CASE LENGTH: 1.760"
CASE TRIM LENGTH: 1.750"
The 7mm TCU is one of the best and most mild-mannered wildcat sil¬
houette cartridges. Originating in the late seventies, Thompson Center
chose Wes Ugalde's (hence TCU) cartridge for their Contender hand¬
gun. It is a superb choice as accuracy is excellent and recoil is mild.
Cases are formed from the 223 Remington, using standard 7mm TCU
dies and a tapered neck expander. After neck expanding, a starting
load is used to fire form the new case. These starting loads are usually
accurate and good practice loads. Commercial (as opposed to military
5.56mm) brass cases work best for reforming.
The 14 M barrel from Thompson Center will provide from 150 to 200 fps
higher velocity.
IMR 4895 produced high velocities in almost all bullet weights and
was especially useful with the 154 grain bullet.
499
7mm TCU
7mm TCU
.177
284"
Hornady
HANDBOOK
100 GRAIN BULLETS:
SECTIONAL DENSITY:
DIAMETER:
#2800 HP
Ballistic Coefficient — .279
C.O.L. — 2.450"
VELOCITY
POWDER
1700 fps
1800 fps
1900fps
2000fps
2100fps
2150fps
RL-7
21.4 gr.
22.4 gr.
23.5 gr.
24.5 gr.
25.6 gr.
26.1 gr.
H322
24.2 gr.
25.2 gr.
26.2 gr.
27.2 gr.
28.1 gr.
IMR 3031
25.4 gr.
26.5 gr.
27.6 gr.
28.7 gr.
IMR 4895
26.7 gr.
28.1 gr.
29.4 gr.
30.7 gr.
WIN 748
28.7 gr.
29.7 gr.
30.8 gr.
BL-C2
30.4 gr.
31.6 gr.
32.9 gr.
See Ballistics Tables on pages 95-97, Vol. II
120 GRAIN BULLETS:
SECTIONAL DENSITY:
DIAMETER:
#2810 SP
Ballistic Coefficient — .350
C.O.L. — 2.550"
#2811 SSSP
Ballistic Coefficient — .350
C.O.L. — 2.550"
#2815 HP
Ballistic Coefficient — .334
C.O.L. — 2.550"
.213
.284"
VELOCITY
POWDER
1600fps
1700fps
1800fps
1900 fps
2000fps
2050fps
RL-7
19.8 gr.
20.7 gr.
21.6 gr.
22.6 gr.
H322
22.1 gr.
23.3 gr.
24.6 gr.
25.8 gr.
27.0 gr.
IMR 3031
24.2 gr.
25.2 gr.
26.2 gr.
27.2 gr.
28.2 gr.
IMR 4895
25.4 gr.
26.8 gr.
28.2 gr.
29.6 gr.
30.3 gr.
WIN 748
27.8 gr.
29.2 gr.
30.6 gr.
BL-C2
29.7 gr.
30.8 gr.
32.0 gr.
See Ballistics Tables on pages 97-99, 100-102, 396-397, 397-398, Vol. II
500
Indicates maximum load • use with caution
Hornady
HANDBOOK
139 GRAIN BULLETS:
SECTIONAL DENSITY: .246
DIAMETER: .284"
#2820 SP
Ballistic Coefficient — .392
C.O.L. — 2.625“
#2825 BTSP
Ballistic Coefficient — .453
C.O.L. — 2.625"
VELOCITY
POWDER
1600 fps
1700fps
1800fps
1900 fps
1950fps
RL-7
19.9 gr.
21.0gr.
H322
23.6 gr.
24.6 gr.
25.6 gr.
26.1 gr.
IMR 3031
24.3 gr.
25.4 gr.
26.4 gr.
27.5 gr.
IMR 4895
25.3 gr.
26.4 gr.
27.5 gr.
28.7 gr.
29.2 gr.
WIN 748
27.3 gr.
28.5 gr.
29.6 gr.
30.7 gr.
BL-C2
28.1 gr.
29.3 gr.
30.6 gr.
31.9 gr.
See Ballistics Tables on pages 102-104, 107-109, 398-399,399-400, Vol. II
154 GRAIN BULLETS:
.273
.284"
SECTIONAL DENSITY:
DIAMETR
#2830 SP
Ballistic Coefficient — .433
C.O.L. — 2.675"
#2835 RN
Ballistic Coefficient — .279
C.O.L. — 2.573"
VELOCITY
POWDER
1500fps
1600fps
1700fps
1800fps
1850fps
H322
21.3 gr.
22.4 gr.
23.6 gr.
24.8 gr.
IMR 3031
22.9 gr.
23.9 gr.
25.0 gr.
26.0 gr.
IMR 4895
24.0 gr.
25.3 gr.
26.5 gr.
27.7 gr.
28.3 gr.
WIN 748
24.8 gr.
26.3 gr.
27.9 gr.
29.4 gr.
BL-C2
26.0 gr.
27.4 gr.
28.9 gr.
30.4 gr.
See Ballistics Tables on pages 109-111, 111-114, 400-401, Vol. II
I Indicates maximum load • use with caution
501
7mm TCU
7x45mm INGRAM (7X223 IMPROVED)
7x45mm INGRAM (7X223 IMPROVED)
PISTOL: REMINGTON XP-100
BARREL: 14.5", 1 in 10" TWIST
CASE: HORNADY/FRONTIER REF.
PRIMER: REMINGTON 7V2
BULLET DIAMETER: .284“
MAXIMUM C.O.L.: 2.685"
MAX. CASE LENGTH: 1.750"
CASE TRIM LENGTH: 1.740"
The 7x45 Ingram is based on a 223 case necked up to 7mm with a 45
degree shoulder and less body taper than its parent cartridge case.
This cartridge is very similar to the 7mm TCU. The only significant
difference in the two cartridges is the shoulder angle. The 7x45mm has
a 45 degree angle while the 7mm TCU has a 40 degree shoulder. The
sharp shoulder angle does require extra care in seating bullets to
prevent shoulders from collapsing.
Metallic Silhouette Shooting has become a very popular sport in recent
years and this wildcat cartridge as developed by Dave Ingram is one
of the results of the shooters' demands for flat shooting cartridges.
Adequacy of the cartridge on the distant 200 meter Rams is good, with
few targets failing to topple.
This cartridge is quite efficient; it provides good velocity from a short
barrel with small charges of powder. During our testing all powders
listed gave good results, while H322 and IMR 4895 provided the best
uniformity and accuracy.
120 GRAIN BULLETS:
Hornady
HANDBOOK
SECTIONAL DENSITY:
DIAMETER:
#2810 SP
Ballistic Coefficient — .350
C.O.L. — 2.600
#2811 SSSP
Ballistic Coefficient — .350
C.O.L. — 2.600
#2815 HP
Ballistic Coefficient — .334
C.O.L. — 2.600"
.213
.284"
VELOCITY
POWDER
2000fps
2100fps
2200fps
2250fps
2300fps
2350fps
2400 fps
RL-7
20.4 gr.
21.5 gr.
22.6 gr.
23.1 gr.
H322
23.5 gr.
24.5 gr.
25.6 gr.
26.1 gr.
26.6 gr.
27.1 gr.
IMR 3031
24.9 gr.
25.8 gr.
26.7 gr.
27.2 gr.
27.6 gr.
WIN 748
28.7 gr.
29.3 gr.
30.0 gr.
30.6 gr.
31.2 gr.
IMR 4895
26.6 gr.
27.9 gr.
29.1 gr.
29.7 gr.
30.4 gr.
BL-C2
29.6 gr.
31.1 gr.
31.8 gr.
32.5 gr.
See Ballistics Tables on pages 97-99, 100-102, 396-397, 397-398, Vol. II
Indicates maximum load • use with caution
503
7x45mm INGRAM (7X223 IMPROVED)
7x45mm INGRAM (7X223 IMPROVED)
Hornady
HANDBOOK
139 GRAIN BULLETS:
SECTIONAL DENSITY: .246
DIAMETER: .284"
#2820 SP
Ballistic Coefficient — .392
C.O.L. — 2.685"
#2825 BTSP
Ballistic Coefficient — .453
C.O.L. — 2.685"
VELOCITY
POWDER
1900 fps
2000fps
2100fps
2150fps
2200 fps
2250fps
RL-7
20.2 gr.
21.6 gr.
H-322
23.5 gr.
24.5 gr.
25.6 gr.
26.1 gr.
26.6 gr.
IMR 3031
24.4 gr.
25.4 gr.
26.3 gr.
26.7 gr.
27.2 gr.
27.7 gr.
IMR 4895
26.1 gr.
27.3 gr.
28.5 gr.
29.1 gr.
29.7 gr.
WIN 748
27.2 gr.
28.6 gr.
29.3 gr.
30.0 gr.
30.6 gr.
BL-C2
27.9 gr.
29.2 gr.
30.6 gr.
31.2 gr.
31.9 gr.
See Ballistics Tables on pages 102-104, 107-109, 398-399, 399-400, Voi II
154 GRAIN BULLETS:
.273
.284"
SECTIONAL DENSITY:
DIAMETER:
#2830 SP
Ballistic Coefficient — .433
C.O.L. — 2.675"
#2835 RN
Ballistic Coefficient — .279
C.O.L. — 2.675"
VELOCITY
POWDER
1800fps
1900fps
2000fps
2050fps
2100fps
2150fps
H-322
22.0 gr.
23.2 gr.
24.4 gr.
25.0 gr.
IMR 3031
23.0 gr.
24.1 gr.
25.2 gr.
25.7 gr.
26.2 gr.
WIN 748
25.7 gr.
27.1 gr.
27.8 gr.
28.4 gr.
29.1 gr.
IMR 4895
25.0 gr.
26.2 gr.
27.4 gr.
28.0 gr.
28.6 gr.
BL-C2
26.1 gr.
27.5 gr.
28.9 gr.
29.6 gr.
30.3 gr.
31.0 gr.
See Ballistics Tables on pages 109-111, 111-114, 400-401, Voi II
Indicates maximum load • use with caution
504
7mm IHMSA
TEST PISTOL: WICHITA
BARREL: 15", 1 in 10" TWIST
CASE: IHMSA
PRIMER: FEDERAL 210
BULLET DIAMETER: .284-
MAXIMUM C.O.L.: 2.670-
MAX. CASE LENGTH: 1.866-
CASE TRIM LENGTH: 1.856"
The sport of silhouette shooting probably spawned more wildcats than
any other period in recent times. Foremost among the developer of
these wildcats was Elgin Gates, the late president and one of the
founders of IHMSA. One of his most popular cartridges is the 7mm
IHMSA (International Handgun Metallic Silhouette Association),
formed from 300 Savage cases. It is one of the most accurate and suc¬
cessful rounds in silhouette shooting, easily hitting and knocking over
the distant rams.
In our testing, H322 and WIN 748 gave excellent accuracy with all bul¬
lets with WIN 748 giving slightly higher velocities.
505
7mm IHMSA
7mm IHMSA
Hornady
HANDBOOK
120 GRAIN BULLETS:
SECTIONAL DENSITY:
DIAMETER:
#2810 SP
Ballistic Coefficient — .350
C.O.L. — 2.555"
#2811 SSSP
Ballistic Coefficient — .350
C.O.L. — 2.555"
#2815 HP
Ballistic Coefficient — .334
C.O.L. — 2.555"
.213
.284"
VELOCITY
POWDER
2300fps
2400 fps
2500fps
2600fps
2700fps
IMR 3031
33.2 gr.
34.3 gr.
35.4 gr.
36.4 gr.
H322
33.0 gr.
34.3 gr.
35.5 gr.
36.8 gr.
IMR 4895
34.9 gr.
36.2 gr.
37.5 gr.
38.8 gr.
IMR 4064
35.8 gr.
36.8 gr.
37.8 gr.
38.9 gr.
39.9 gr.
WIN 748
36.7 gr.
38.0 gr.
39.2 gr.
40.5 gr.
41.7 gr.
See Ballistics Tables on pages 97-99, 100-102, 396-397, 397-396, Vol. II
Indicates maximum load • use with caution
506
139 GRAIN BULLETS
Hornady
HANDBOOK
SECTIONAL DENSITY: .246
DIAMETER: .284"
#2820 SP
Ballistic Coefficient — .392
C.O.L. — 2.655"
#2825 BTSP
Ballistic Coefficient — .453
C.O.L. — 2.655"
VELOCITY
POWDER
2100fps
2200fps
2300fps
2400fps
2500fps
IMR 3031
31.2 gr.
32.2 gr.
33.3 gr.
34.4 gr.
35.5 gr.
H322
30.7 gr.
32.1 gr.
33.6 gr.
35.0 gr.
IMR 4895
32.7 gr.
34.0 gr.
35.3 gr.
36.6 gr.
37.9 gr.
IMR 4064
33.9 gr.
35.1 gr.
36.2 gr.
37.3 gr.
38.4 gr.
WIN 748
36.9 gr.
38.1 gr.
39.4 gr.
40.6 gr.
See Ballistics Tables on pages 102-104, 107-109, 398-399, 399-400, Vol. II
154 GRAIN BULLETS:
.273
.284"
SECTIONAL DENSITY:
DIAMETER:
#2830 SP
Ballistic Coefficient — .433
C.O.L. — 2.670"
#2835 RN
Ballistic Coefficient — .279
C.O.L. — 2.568"
VELOCITY
POWDER
2000fps
2100fps
2200fps
2300fps
2400fps
IMR 3031
29.8 gr.
31.1 gr.
32.3 gr.
33.5 gr.
H322
28.9 gr.
30.7 gr.
32.5 gr.
34.3 gr.
IMR 4895
31.4 gr.
32.7 gr.
34.0 gr.
35.2 gr.
IMR 4064
32.2 gr.
33.5 gr.
34.7 gr.
35.9 gr.
37.2 gr.
WIN 748
33.8 gr.
35.2 gr.
36.6 gr.
37.9 gr.
39.3 gr.
See Ballistics Tables on pages 109-111,111-114, 400-401, Vol. II
Indicates maximum load • use with caution
507
7mm IHMSA
7mm IHMSA
Hornady
HANDBOOK
162 GRAIN BULLETS:
SECTIONAL DENSITY:
DIAMETER:
#2840 BTHP Match
Ballistic Coefficient — .534
C.O.L. — 2.670"
#2845 BTSP
Ballistic Coefficient — .514
C.O.L. — 2.670"
.287
.284"
VELOCITY
POWDER
2000fps
2100fps
2200fps
2300fps
2400 fps
IMR 3031
29.2 gr.
30.6 gr.
31.9 gr.
33.3 gr.
H322
30.1 gr.
31.5 gr.
32.9 gr.
IMR 4895
31.2 gr.
32.4 gr.
33.7 gr.
34.9 gr.
IMR 4064
32.1 gr.
33.3 gr.
34.5 gr.
35.7 gr.
36.9 gr.
WIN 748
33.5 gr.
34.8 gr.
36.1 gr.
37.4 gr.
38.7 gr.
BL-C2
34.1 gr.
35.7 gr.
37.2 gr.
38.8 gr.
See Ballistics Tables on pages 114-116, 116-118, 401-402, 402-403, Vol. II
Indicates maximum load • use with caution
508
Hornady
IIAN DKOOK
TEST PISTOL: T/C CONTENDER
BARREL: 10% 1 in 10“ TWIST
CASE: HORNADY/FRONTIER REF.
PRIMER: FEDERAL 210
BULLET DIAMETER: .284-
MAXIMUM C.O.L.: 2.835'
MAX. CASE LENGTH: 2.039*
CASE TRIM LENGTH: 2.029 1
Silhouette shooters have tried a number of case designs, searching for
the perfect combination of power, accuracy and acceptable recoil.
While the definition of perfect may differ from shooter to shooter,
some shooters feel that Elgin Gates' intermediate cartridge, the 7mm
International Rimmed may fit the bill. It falls in between the 7mm
TCU and the 7mm IHMSA. The 7mm International Rimmed is formed
from the 30-30 Winchester case. Reloaders can simply run a lubricated
30-30 case in a full length 7mm International Rimmed sizing die, fire
using a starting load to fire form, and reload as normal. These fire
forming loads can be used as practice loads. The introduction of the 7-
30 Waters has affected the popularity of the 7mm International
Rimmed. The 7-30 Waters, also formed from the 30-30 Winchester, is
ballistically very similar but offers factory ammunition and cases.
Fourteen inch barreled guns produce 100 to 150 fps increases in
velocity. In our testing, WIN 748 and H335 produced top velocities.
509
7mm INTERNATIONAL RIMMED
7mm INTERNATIONAL RIMMED
Hornady
HANDBOOK
lOO GRAIN BULLETS:
SECTIONAL DENSITY: .177
DIAMETER: .284"
#2800 HP
Ballistic Coefficient — .279
C.O.L. — 2.750“
VELOCITY
POWDER
1900fps
2000fps
2100fps
2200fps
2300fps
H322
29.2 gr.
30.5 gr.
31.8 gr.
33.2 gr.
H335
29.4 gr.
31.5 gr.
33.6 gr.
35.7 gr.
WIN 748
36.0 gr.
37.4 gr.
38.8 gr.
40.2 gr.
41.6gr.
BL-C2
36.9 gr.
38.2 gr.
39.5 gr.
40.8 gr.
42.0 gr.
See Ballistics Tables on pages 95-97, Vol. II
139 GRAIN BULLETS:
SECTIONAL DENSITY: .246
DIAMETER: .284 H
#2820 SP
Ballistic Coefficient — .392
C.O.L. — 2.800"
#2825 BTSP
Ballistic Coefficient — .453
C.O.L. — 2.800"
VELOCITY
POWDER
1600fps
1700fps
1800fps
1900fps
2000fps
H322
23.4 gr.
25.2 gr.
27.1 gr.
28.9 gr.
IMR 3031
24.5 gr.
25.6 gr.
IMR 4895
25.4 gr.
26.7 gr.
27.9 gr.
H335
26.5 gr.
28.2 gr.
30.0 gr.
31.7 gr.
IMR 4064
27.3 gr.
28.5 gr.
WIN 748
29.7 gr.
31.1 gr.
32.5 gr.
33.9 gr.
35.3 gr.
BL-C2
30.2 gr.
31.7 gr.
33.3 gr.
34.9 gr.
See Ballistics Tables on pages 102-104, 107-109, 398-399, 399-400, Vol. II
Indicates maximum load • use with caution
510
Hornady
HANDBOOK
154 GRAIN BULLETS:
.273
.284“
SECTIONAL DENSITY:
DIAMETER:
#2830 SP
Ballistic Coefficient — .433
C.O.L. — 2.835
#2835 RN
Ballistic Coefficient — .279
C.O.L. — 2.775“
VELOCITY
POWDER
1500 fps
1600fps
1700fps
1800fps
1900 fps
H322
22.2 gr.
23.9 gr.
25.6 gr.
27.3 gr.
IMR 3031
23.4 gr.
24.6 gr.
25.8 gr.
H335
24.2 gr.
27.9 gr.
28.8 gr.
30.5 gr.
IMR 4895
24.2 gr.
25.7 gr.
27.2 gr.
IMR 4064
26.1 gr.
27.5 gr.
WIN 748
27.6 gr.
29.2 gr.
30.8 gr.
32.4 gr.
BL-C2
28.3 gr.
30.0 gr.
31.7 gr.
33.4 gr.
See Ballistics Tables on pages 109-111, 111-114, 400-401, Vol. II
Indicates maximum load • use with caution
511
7mm INTERNATIONAL RIMMED
7mm BR REMINGTON
7mm BR REMINGTON
PISTOL: REMINGTON XP-100
BARREL: 15", 1 in 10" TWIST
CASE: REMINGTON BR
PRIMER: REMINGTON 7V2
BULLET DIAMETER: .284"
MAXIMUM C.O.L.: 2.375“
MAX. CASE LENGTH: 1.520“
CASE TRIM LENGTH: 1.510"
Metallic silhouette shooting has grown substantially in a short period
of time. Remington realized the need for a commercial "unlimited"
gun and in 1980 introduced the 7mm BR Remington in their XP-100.
This cartridge case has been used by bench rest people in both 22
caliber and 6mm chamberings. The cartridge is based on a necked
down 308 case with a small rifle primer pocket, shortened to a length
of 1.520" with a shoulder angle of 30 degrees.
Earlier, cases had to be trimmed and reformed to produce cartridges.
However, Remington currently offers match quality cases that incor¬
porate the small primer pocket.
In appearance, the 7mm Ingram should have less case capacity by a
substantial margin, but in truth the usable difference is about three per
cent. Our 7mm BR could not reach the velocities of our 7mm Ingram
and primary reasons relate to the leades of the two firearms. The 7mm
Ingram had a significantly longer leade which allowed bullets to be
seated farther out of the case; this lowers pressures and increases case
capacity for greater velocity.
The 7mm BR is an excellent choice for the silhouette shooter; efficient
and effective use of small charges of powder produce enough velocity
for the 200 meter rams. Best results were achieved with Winchester 748
during our testing. Hunters also report good success with this
cartridge up to deer sized game.
100 GRAIN BULLETS
Hornady
HANDBOOK
SECTIONAL DENSITY: .177
DIAMETER: .284“
2800 HP
Ballistic Coefficient — .279
C.O.L. — 2.200"
VELOCITY
POWDER
2200fps
2300fps
2400fps
2500fps
2550fps
2600fps
IMR 4198
22.3 gr.
23.4 gr.
24.4 gr.
25.5 gr.
26.0 gr.
RL-7
23.5 gr.
24.8 gr.
26.1 gr.
27.4 gr.
28.0 gr.
H322
26.3 gr.
27.5 gr.
28.8 gr.
30.1 gr.
30.7 gr.
31.3 gr.
IMR 4895
28.0 gr.
29.4 gr.
30.9 gr.
32.3 gr.
33.0 gr.
33.7 gr.
AA 2230
29.7 gr.
31.0 gr.
32.3 gr.
33.5 gr.
WIN 748
31.5 gr.
32.8 gr.
34.0 gr.
35.1 gr.
See Ballistics Tables on pages 95-97, Vol. II
120 GRAIN BULLETS:
SECTIONAL DENSITY: .213
DIAMETER: .284"
#2810 SP
Ballistic Coefficient — .350
C.O.L. — 2.330“
#2811 SSSP
Ballistic Coefficient — .350
C.O.L. — 2.330"
#2815 HP
Ballistic Coefficient — .334
C.O.L. — 2.350“
VELOCITY
POWDER
2000fps
2100fps
2200fps
2250fps
2300fps
2350fps
H322
24.7 gr.
25.9 gr.
27.0 gr.
27.6 gr.
28.2 gr.
IMR 3031
26.2 gr.
27.3 gr.
28.4 gr.
28.9 gr.
29.5 gr.
30.0 gr.
AA 2230
26.5 gr.
28.0 gr.
29.5 gr.
30.3 gr.
31.0 gr.
IMR 4895
27.6 gr.
28.9 gr.
30.3 gr.
30.9 gr.
31.6 gr.
WIN 748
29.2 gr.
30.6 gr.
31.2 gr.
31.9 gr.
32.6 gr.
BL-C2
29.8 gr.
31.2 gr.
32.6 gr.
33.2 gr.
33.9 gr.
See Ballistics Tables on pages 97-99, 100-102,396-397, 397-398, Vol. II
Indicates maximum load • use with caution 513
7mm BR REMINGTON
7mm BR REMINGTON
Hornady
HANDBOOK
139 GRAIN BULLETS:
SECTIONAL DENSITY: .246
DIAMETER: .284“
#2820 SP
Ballistic Coefficient — .392
C.O.L. — 2.330
#2825 BTSP
Ballistic Coefficient — .453
C.O.L. — 2.330"
VELOCITY
POWDER
1900 fps
2000fps
2050fps
2100fps
2150fps
2200fps
H322
24.0 gr.
25.2 gr.
25.8 gr.
26.4 gr.
26.9 gr.
IMR 3031
25.4 gr.
26.5 gr.
27.0 gr.
27.6 gr.
28.1 gr.
AA 2230
25.9 gr.
27.4 gr.
28.2 gr.
28.9 gr.
IMR 4895
26.8 gr.
28.0 gr.
28.7 gr.
29.3 gr.
29.9 gr.
WIN 748
27.2 gr.
28.4 gr.
29.0 gr.
29.6 gr.
30.2 gr.
30.8 gr.
BL-C2
28.6 gr.
30.0 gr.
30.7 gr.
31.4 gr.
See Ballistics Tables on pages 102-104, 107-109, 398-399, 399-400, Vol. II
154 GRAIN BULLETS:
.273
.284"
SECTIONAL DENSITY:
DIAMETER:
#2830 SP
Ballistic Coefficient — .433
C.O.L. — 2.320"
#2835 RN
Ballistic Coefficient — .279
C.O.L. — 2.320"
VELOCITY
POWDER
1800fps
1900fps
1950fps
2000fps
2050fps
2100fps
H322
23.1 gr.
23.9 gr.
IMR 3031
23.8 gr.
25.0 gr.
25.5 gr.
26.1 gr.
26.7 gr.
AA 2230
25.1 gr.
26.5 gr.
27.2 gr.
27.9 gr.
IMR 4895
25.5 gr.
26.9 gr.
27.6 gr.
28.2 gr.
WIN 748
26.9 gr.
27.6 gr.
28.3 gr.
29.0 gr.
29.7 gr.
BL-C2
27.7 gr.
28.9 gr.
29.5 gr.
30.0 gr.
30.6 gr.
See Ballistics Tables on pages 109-111, 111-114, 400-401, Vol. II
514
Indicates maximum load • use with caution
Hornady
HANDBOOK
162 GRAIN BULLETS:
SECTIONAL DENSITY:
DIAMETER:
#2840 BTHP Match
Ballistic Coefficient — .534
C.O.L. — 2.375“
#2845 BTSP
Ballistic Coefficient — .462
C.O.L. — 2.375"
.287
.284“
VELOCITY
POWDER
1700fps
1800fps
1900fps
1950fps
2000fps
2050fps
H322
21.6 gr.
22.7 gr.
23.9 gr.
24.5 gr.
IMR 3031
22.7 gr.
23.7 gr.
24.8 gr.
25.4 gr.
25.9 gr.
AA 2230
23.6 gr.
25.0 gr.
26.4 gr.
27.2 gr.
IMR 4895
23.7 gr.
25.2 gr.
26.6 gr.
27.3 gr.
28.0 gr.
WIN 748
25.6 gr.
26.9 gr.
27.6 gr.
28.2 gr.
28.9 gr.
BL-C2
26.9 gr.
28.3 gr.
29.1 gr.
29.8 gr.
30.6 gr.
See Ballistics Tables on pages 114-116, 116-118,401-402, 402-403, Vol. II
Indicates maximum load • use with caution
515
7mm BR REMINGTON
7-30 WATERS
Horn a cl y
HANDBOOK
7-30 WATERS
PISTOL: T/C CONTENDER
BARREL: 14’, 1 in 9i/i“
CASE: HORNADY/FRONTIER REF.
PRIMER: FEDERAL 210
BULLET DIAMETER: .284“
MAXIMUM C.O.L.: 2.830“
MAX. CASE LENGTH: 2.040“
CASE TRIM LENGTH: 2.030“
Ken Waters, well known firearm guru, felt the need for a new hunting
cartridge with better ballistics than the .30-30 Winchester yet using the
.30-30 case and the tubular magazines and actions of the .30-30
Winchester. The final design of this new cartridge was a .30-30 case
necked down to 7mm (.284") and "blown out," giving more powder
capacity than the parent case. In 1984 the first rifles and cartridges
were manufactured. The original firearm was the U.S. Repeating
Arms, Model 94 Angle Eject with a 24" barrel. Shortly, Thompson Con¬
tender produced firearms for the 7-30 Waters including their Con¬
tender pistol. This cartridge has become quite popular for silhouette
shooters and hunters. It offers the 7mm bore size, and therefore a wide
variety of excellent bullets, factory ammunition and cases.
516
Hornady
HANDBOOK
100 GRAIN BULLETS:
SECTIONAL DENSITY: .177
DIAMETER: .284"
#2800 HP
Ballistic Coefficient — .279
C.O.L. — 2.760"
VELOCITY
POWDER
2400 fps
2450 fps
2500 fps
2550 fps
2600fps
2650fps
2700 fps
AA 2460
31.7 gr.
32.9 gr.
34.0 gr.
35.1 gr.
36.3 gr.
37.4 gr.
H322
30.1 gr.
31.5 gr.
32.9 gr.
34.4 gr.
H335
31.7 gr.
33.0 gr.
34.3 gr.
35.5 gr.
36.2 gr.
36.9 gr.
H 4895
33.4 gr.
34.1 gr.
34.8 gr.
35.5 gr.
36.2 gr.
36.9 gr.
IMR 4064
36.0 gr.
36.7 gr.
37.5 gr.
38.3 gr.
39.1 gr.
39.8 gr.
WIN 748
36.6 gr.
37.3 gr.
37.9 gr.
38.5 gr.
39.1 gr.
39.7 gr.
40.3 gr.
See Ballistics Tables on pages 95-97, Vol. II
120 GRAIN BULLETS:
SECTIONAL DENSITY:
DIAMETER:
#2810 SP
Ballistic Coefficient — .350
C.O.L. — 2.775"
#2811 SSSP
Ballistic Coefficient — .350
C.O.L. — 2.775"
#2815 HP
Ballistic Coefficient — .334
C.O.L. — 2.775"
.213
.284"
VELOCITY
POWDER
2200fps
2250fps
2300fps
2350fps
2400 fps
2450fps
2500fps
H322
28.0 gr.
29.0 gr.
29.9 gr.
30.9 gr.
31.9 gr.
AA 2460
30.7 gr.
31.6 gr.
32.5 gr.
33.4 gr.
34.2 gr.
35.1 gr.
36.0 gr.
H4895
31.0 gr.
31.8 gr.
32.6 gr.
33.3 gr.
H335
30.7 gr.
31.7 gr.
32.7 gr.
33.7 gr.
34.8 gr.
IMR 4064
33.1 gr.
33.9 gr.
34.7 gr.
35.4 gr.
36.2 gr.
37.0 gr.
WIN 748
33.9 gr.
34.7 gr.
35.5 gr.
36.2 gr.
37.0 gr.
37.8 gr.
38.5 gr.
See Ballistics Tables on pages 97-99, 100-102, 396-397, 397-398, Vol. II
Indicates maximum load • use with caution 517
7-30 WATERS
7-30 WATERS
Hornady
HANDBOOK
139 GRAIN BULLETS:
SECTIONAL
DIAMETER:
#2820 SP
Ballistic Coefficient — .392
C.O.L. — 2.830"
#2822 FP
Ballistic Coefficient — .196
C.O.L. — 2.565"
#2825 BTSP
Ballistic Coefficient — .453
C.O.L. — 2.830"
VELOCITY
POWDER
2000fps
2050fps
2100fps
2150fps
2200fps
2250fps
2300fps
H322
26.3 gr.
27.1 gr.
28.0 gr.
28.8 gr.
29.7 gr.
30.5 gr.
AA 2460
27.8 gr.
28.8 gr.
29.7 gr.
30.7 gr.
31.6 gr.
32.5 gr.
33.5 gr.
H4895
28.4 gr.
29.2 gr.
30.0 gr.
30.8 gr.
31.6 gr.
H335
28.8 gr.
29.7 gr.
30.6 gr.
31.5gr.
32.4 gr.
33.2 gr.
IMR 4064
30.2 gr.
31.0 gr.
31.8 gr.
32.6 gr.
33.4 gr.
34.2 gr.
35.0 gr.
WIN 748
30.6 gr.
31.4 gr.
32.1 gr.
32.9 gr.
33.7 gr.
34.4 gr.
35.2 gr.
See Ballistics Tables on pages 102-104, 104-107, 107-109, 398-399, 399-400, Vol. II
Indicates maximum load • use with caution
518
Hornady
HANDBOOK
154 GRAIN BULLETS:
SECTIONAL DENSITY: .273
DIAMETER: .284"
#2830 SP
Ballistic Coefficient — .433
C.O.L. — 2.830"
#2835 RN
Ballistic Coefficient — .279
C.O.L. — 2.818"
VELOCITY
POWDER
1900 fps
1950fps
2000fps
2050fps
2100fps
2150fps
2200fps
H322
25.6 gr.
26.4 gr.
27.3 gr.
28.1 gr.
28.9 gr.
H4895
27.3 gr.
28.1 gr.
28.8 gr.
29.6 gr.
30.4 gr.
AA 2460
28.1 gr.
29.0 gr.
29.9 gr.
30.8 gr.
31.7 gr.
32.6 gr.
H335
27.9 gr.
28.7 gr.
29.5 gr.
30.4 gr.
31.2 gr.
IMR 4064
28.9 gr.
29.7 gr.
30.5 gr.
31.3 gr.
32.2 gr.
33.0 gr.
WIN 748
29.8 gr.
30.5 gr.
31.1 gr.
31.7 gr.
32.4 gr.
33.0 gr.
33.7 gr.
See Ballistics Tables on pages 109-111,111-114, 400-401, Vol. II
162 GRAIN BULLETS:
SECTIONAL DENSITY:
DIAMETER:
#2840 BTHP Match
Ballistic Coefficient — .534
C.O.L. — 2.830"
#2845 BTSP
Ballistic Coefficient — .514
C.O.L. — 2.830"
.287
.284"
VELOCITY
POWDER
1900fps
1950fps
2000 fps
2050fps
2100fps
2150fps
2200fps
H322
25.8 gr.
26.6 gr.
27.5 gr.
H4895
27.8 gr.
28.6 gr.
29.4 gr.
30.2 gr.
AA 2460
28.5 gr.
29.4 gr.
30.3 gr.
31.1 gr.
32.0 gr.
H335
27.6 gr.
28.6 gr.
29.6 gr.
30.6 gr.
IMR 4064
28.9 gr.
29.6 gr.
30.2 gr.
30.9 gr.
31.5 gr.
32.2 gr.
WIN 748
30.3 gr.
31.0 gr.
31.8 gr.
32.5 gr.
33.2 gr.
33.9 gr.
34.6 gr.
See Ballistics Tables on pages 114-116, 116-118, 401-402, 402-403, Vol. II
Indicates maximum load • use with caution 519
7-30 WATERS
7-30 WATERS
.310
.284"
Hornady
HANDBOOK
175 GRAIN BULLETS:
SECTIONAL DENSITY:
DIAMETER:
#2850 SP
Ballistic Coefficient — .462
C.O.L. — 2.815"
#2855 RN
Ballistic Coefficient — .285
C.O.L. — 2.805"
VELOCITY
POWDER
1700fps
1750fps
1800fps
1850fps
1900fps
1950fps
2000fps
H322
22.9 gr.
23.7 gr.
24.5 gr.
25.3 gr.
26.0 gr.
AA 2460
26.0 gr.
27.1 gr.
28.1 gr.
29.2 gr.
30.2 gr.
H335
25.5 gr.
26.5 gr.
27.6 gr.
28.6 gr.
29.5 gr.
H4895
24.5 gr.
25.4 gr.
26.4 gr.
27.3 gr.
28.3 gr.
IMR 4064
25.7 gr.
26.5 gr.
27.4 gr.
28.2 gr.
29.0 gr.
29.8 gr.
30.6 gr.
WIN 748
27.3 gr.
28.1 gr.
28.9 gr.
29.7 gr.
30.4 gr.
31.2 gr.
32.0 gr.
See Ballistics Tables on pages 118-120, 120-123,403-404, Vot. II
Indicates maximum load • use with caution
520
30 Ml CARBINE (PISTOL)
PISTOL: RUGER BLACKHAWK
BARREL: 7 V 2 ", 1 in 20“ TWIST
CASE: HORNADY/FRONTIER
PRIMER: WINCHESTER WSR
BULLET DIAMETER:
MAXIMUM C.O.L.:
MAX. CASE LENGTH:
CASE TRIM LENGTH:
The 30 Ml Carbine easily ranks within the top twenty most frequently
reloaded cartridges. Such popularity is difficult to explain in terms of
the performance characteristics of the 30 Ml. The 32 Winchester Self
Loading cartridge from which it was developed was considered ob¬
solete as long as fifty years ago; and the 30 Ml, even when shot from a
rifle, is still a marginal performer on game.
Many excellent commercial cartridges presented in this handbook
never enjoyed widespread popularity because of the firearms cham¬
bered for them. The 30 Ml Carbine, no landmark development in the
history of cartridge design, owes its appeal to the easy handling semi¬
automatic military carbine for which it was developed in 1940. The
U.S. military reckoned on the eve of WWII that many of its ground
troops would be better off hitting something with the light, quick
shooting 30 Ml Carbine than hitting nothing at all with the potent 45
caliber semi-auto sidearm they might otherwise have been issued.
Now, ironically, the cartridge developed as an alternative to the 45
ACP is itself a pistol cartridge. Ruger in 1971 began chambering its
heavy framed Blackhawk for the 30 Ml Carbine cartridge. IAI of Ir-
windale, California started producing a semi-automatic pistol for this
round in 1989. Fanciers of the Carbine can enjoy a sidearm companion
to it. (CAUTION: We have observed failures of complete ignition with fac¬
tory ammunition which could leave a bullet in the barrel. Use care when
shooting this cartridge in a handgun.)
521
30 Ml CARBINE (PISTOL)
30 Ml CARBINE (PISTOL)
Hornady
HANDBOOK
IIO GRAIN BULLETS:
SECTIONAL DENSITY: .166
DIAMETER: .308"
#3015 RN
Ballistic Coefficient — .150
C.O.L. — 1.680"
#3017 FMJ-RN
Ballistic Coefficient — .178
C.O.L. — 1.680-
VELOCITY
POWDER
1050fps
1100fps
1150fps
1200fps
1250fps
1300fps
1350fps
1400fps
H110
9.3 gr.
9.8 gr.
10.3 gr.
10.8gr.
11.3 gr.
11 -8 gr.
12.3 gr.
12.8gr.
2400
9.6 gr.
10.2 gr.
10.7 gr.
11.3 gr.
11.9 gr.
12.5gr.
13.1 gr.
13.7 gr.
See Ballistics Tables on pages 275-276, Vol. II
Indicates maximum
load • use with caution
522
30 HERRETT
PISTOL: THOMPSON CENTER
BARREL: 10", 1 in 14“ TWIST
CASE: HORNADY/FRONTIER REF.
PRIMER: FEDERAL 210
BULLET DIAMETER: .308'
MAXIMUM C.O.L.: 2.320'
MAX. CASE LENGTH: 1.605'
CASE TRIM LENGTH: 1.595'
The 30 Herrett originated as the product of Steve Herrett and Bob
Milek in 1972 and is one of the most potent of the calibers offered by
Thompson/Center. The original intent of the 30 Herrett was to create a
cartridge that provided ample power for big game with a case small
enough to provide good loading density, and large enough to obtain
good velocities from a 10" barrel; the result was a very efficient
cartridge.
Cases for the 30 Herrett are formed from 30-30 cases. Sizing is a critical
step in proper forming of 30 Herrett cases. If the case is not sized
enough and closing is difficult, accuracy will suffer and pressure signs
will appear prematurely. If the case is sized too much, excessive head
space creates misfires and unnecessary case stretch, which dim inishes
case life. To eliminate the aforementioned problems, the size die
should first be adjusted so the action will not close on the sized case.
The reloader must then turn the die in approximately a sixteenth of a
revolution at a time, checking the sized case in the action after each ad¬
justment. When the action clicks shut easily, the die is properly ad¬
justed.
Homady's 110 and 130 grain Spire Point bullets gave excellent ac¬
curacy in our barrel. Best results were obtained using Winchester 296
and H-4227 with the 110 Spire Point. Best accuracy and uniformity
using the 130 grain Spire Point was obtained with Winchester 680
powder. For the Metallic Silhouette Shooter, the Homady 150 grain
Spire Point and 23 grains of Winchester 680 makes an excellent Ram
load. With Homady's dependable Spire Point bullets, especially the
130 gr. SSSP which is designed for pistol velocities, the 30 Herrett is
also a top choice for the Handgun Hunter.
523
30 HERRETT
30 HERRETT
.166
.308“
Hornady
HANDBOOK
110 GRAIN BULLETS:
SECTIONAL DENSITY:
DIAMETER:
#3010 SP
Ballistic Coefficient — .265
C.O.L. — 2.320"
#3015 RN
Ballistic Coefficient — .150
C.O.L. — 2.320"
#3017 FMJ
Ballistic Coefficient — .178
C.O.L. — 2.320"
VELOCITY
POWDER
2000 fps
2100fps
2200fps
2300fps
2400fps
2400
18.0gr.
19.3gr.
20.6 gr.
21.9 gr.
WIN 296
18.7 gr.
20.1 gr.
21.5gr.
22.9 gr.
24.3 gr.
H4227
20.2 gr.
21.6 gr.
23.9 gr.
24.5 gr.
25.9 gr.
SR 4759
20.4 gr.
22.1 gr.
IMR 4227
21.6 gr.
22.5 gr.
23.4 gr.
24.2 gr.
25.1 gr.
WIN 680
21.4gr.
22.7 gr.
23.9 gr.
25.1 gr.
26.4 gr.
IMR 4198
23.7 gr.
25.3 gr.
26.8 gr.
28.4 gr.
See Ballistics Tables on pages 124-127, 127-128, 128-129, 404-405, Vol. II
Indicates maximum load • use with caution
524
130 GRAIN BULLETS
Hornad
HANDBOO
SECTIONAL DENSITY: .196
DIAMETER: .308 N
#3020 SP
Ballistic Coefficient — .295
C.O.L. — 2.320"
#3021 SSSP
Ballistic Coefficient — .295
C.O.L. — 2.320
VELOCITY
POWDER
1800fps
1900fps
2000fps
2100fps
2200fps
WIN 296
17.6 gr.
18.9 gr.
20.1 gr.
21.4 gr.
IMR 4227
18.7 gr.
19.9 gr.
21.2 gr.
22.5 gr.
H4227
19.5 gr.
20.6 gr.
21.8 gr.
22.9 gr.
24.0 gr.
WIN 680
18.7 gr.
20.3 gr.
21.9 gr.
23.6 gr.
25.2 gr.
SR 4759
18.5 gr.
20.5 gr.
22.4 gr.
IMR 4198
22.8 gr.
24.3 gr.
25.9 gr.
27.4 gr.
See Ballistics Tables on pages 129-132, 405-406, Vol. II
Indicates maximum load • use with caution
525
30 HERRETT
30 HERRETT
.226
.308“
Hornady
HANDBOOK
150 GRAIN BULLETS:
SECTIONAL DENSITY:
DIAMETER:
#3031 SP
Ballistic Coefficient — .338
C.O.L. — 2.310“
#3033 BTSP
Ballistic Coefficient — .349
C.O.L. — 2.310”
#3035 RN
Ballistic Coefficient — .186
C.O.L.— 2.310"
#3037 FMJ-BT
Ballistic Coefficient — .398
C.O.L. — 2.310"
VELOCITY
POWDER
1600 fps
1700fps
1800fps
1900 fps
2000fps
WIN 296
15.8 gr.
17.2 gr.
18.6 gr.
20.0 gr.
H4227
18.0gr.
19.6 gr.
21.1 gr.
WIN 680
17.2 gr.
18.7 gr.
20.1 gr.
21.6 gr.
23.0 gr.
IMR 4227
18.3 gr.
19.4gr.
20.4 gr.
21.5 gr.
IMR 4198
20.0 gr.
21.4 gr.
22.8 gr.
24.2 gr.
25.7 gr.
See Ballistics Tables on pages 132-134, 134-137, 137-139, 139-141, 406-407, 407-409, 409-410,
Vol. II
Indicates maximum load • use with caution
526
Ilornady
HA IV I) KOOK
p402
30-30
PISTOL: T/C CONTENDER
BARREL: 10“, 1 in 14'TWIST
CASE: HORNADY/FRONTIER
PRIMER: WINCHESTER WLR
BULLET DIAMETER: .308“
MAXIMUM C.O.L.: 2.715"
MAX. CASE LENGTH: 2.039“
CASE TRIM LENGTH: 2.019“
Uniformity from shot to shot is necessary for accuracy with any
firearm. This uniformity was never really obtained throughout our ex¬
perimentation. To explain this problem, we need only to look at case
capacity versus barrel length. The 30/30 case was designed to perform
efficiently in a rifle, which is the major problem.
With the slow burning powders that give excellent results in a rifle, the
opposite is true in the 10" handgun. Too much powder is left un-
bumed, which only contributes to poor accuracy and loud muzzle
blast. When powders that are fast enough to give suitable velocities
are used, poor loading density is the result, leading to wide velocity
variations and corresponding indifferent accuracy. Also, to insure
good ignition, accuracy and case life, cases should be neck sized or
partially resized which allows headspacing on the shoulder of the
case.
The powders listed, performed the best of those tested during our ex¬
perimentation. Accurate Arms' 2460 performed the best with the 110
grain Spire Point while Hodgdon's H335 and BL-C(2) gave good
results with the 130 grain single shot Spire Point and the 150 grain
Spire Point. The 130 grain single shot Spire Point is probably the best
all around choice for hunting with the 30-30 Thompson Center Con¬
tender. Results with our 30/30 barrel were never on par with our 30
Herrett barrel, a more efficient cartridge.
527
30-30
30-30
Hornady
HANDBOOK
110 GRAIN BULLETS:
SECTIONAL DENSITY:
DIAMETER:
#3010 SP
Ballistic Coefficient — .256
C.O.L. — 2.660“
#3015 RN
Ballistic Coefficient — .150
C.O.L. — 2.660"
#3017 FMJ-RN
Ballistic Coefficient — .178
C.O.L. — 2.660"
.166
.308"
VELOCITY
POWDER
1700fps
1800fps
1850fps
1900fps
1950fps
2000fps
AA 5744
21.1 gr.
22.5 gr.
23.2 gr.
AA 2460
26.2 gr.
27.9 gr.
28.7 gr.
29.6 gr.
30.4 gr.
31.3 gr.
Scot 3032
31.2 gr.
32.9 gr.
33.7 gr.
34.6 gr.
35.3 gr.
H335
33.4 gr.
35.1 gr.
36.0 gr.
36.9 gr.
37.7 gr.
WIN 748
34.6 gr.
37.3 gr.
38.6 gr.
39.9 gr.
See Ballistics Tables on pages 124-127, 127-128, 128-129, 404-405, Vol. II
Indicates maximum load • use with caution
528
Hornady
HANDBOOK
130 GRAIN BULLETS:
SECTIONAL DENSITY:
DIAMETER:
.196
.308"
#3020 SP
Ballistic Coefficient — .295
C.O.L. — 2.660"
#3021 SSSP
Ballistic Coefficient — .295
C.O.L. — 2.660“
VELOCITY
1500fps 1600fps 1700 fps 1800 fps 1850 fps
Scot 4197
22.4 gr.
23.9 gr.
25.5 gr.
27.1 gr.
IMR 4895
25.4 gr.
26.5 gr.
27.7 gr.
28.9 gr.
AA 2460
25.9 gr.
27.8 gr.
29.7 gr.
30.6 gr.
Scot 3032
28.0 gr.
29.9 gr.
31.9 gr.
H335
30.0 gr.
31.5 gr.
32.9 gr.
33.7 gr.
BL-C2
30.9 gr.
32.8 gr.
34.6 gr.
35.5 gr.
WIN 748
33.0 gr.
34.7 gr.
36.4 gr.
37.2 gr.
See Ballistics Tables on pages 129-132, 405-406, Vol. II
Indicates maximum load • use with caution
529
30-30
30-30
Hornady
HANDBOOK
150 GRAIN BULLETS: _
SECTIONAL DENSITY:
DIAMETER:
#3031 SP
Ballistic Coefficient — .338
C.O.L. —2.715“
#3033 BTSP
Ballistic Coefficient — .349
C.O.L. — 2.721"
#3035 RN
Ballistic Coefficient — .186
C.O.L. — 2.485“
#3037 FMJ-BT
Ballistic Coefficient — .398
C.O.L. — 2.743"
.226
.308“
VELOCITY
POWDER
1500fps
1600fps
1700fps
1750fps
1800fps
Scot 4197
23.0 gr.
24.9 gr.
26.8 gr.
IMR 4895
25.5 gr.
26.8 gr.
28.1 gr.
AA 2460
26.4 gr.
28.7 gr.
29.9 gr.
H335
29.9 gr.
31.9 gr.
32.9 gr.
BL-C2
30.6 gr.
32.8 gr.
33.9 gr.
35.0 gr.
WIN 748
33.7 gr.
35.9 gr.
37.0 gr.
r
See Ballistics Tables on pages 132-134,134-137,137-139, 139-141,406-407,407-409,409-410,
Vol. II
Indicates maximum load • use with caution
530
32 ACP (7.65 BROWNING)
TEST PISTOL: MAUSER M 1914
BARREL: 3.6", 1 in 16“ TWIST
CASE: FEDERAL
PRIMER: FEDERAL 100
BULLET DIAMETER:
MAXIMUM C.O.L.:
MAX. CASE LENGTH:
CASE TRIM LENGTH:
Also known as the 7.65 Browning, this small, semi-rimmed cartridge
was designed by John Browning in 1899. This modestly powered
cartridge has survived for a number of reasons. First, its relatively low
operating pressure allows it to be used in a variety of handgun
designs, most commonly compact, straight blow-back semi-automatic
pistols. Second, its light recoil lends itself to new shooters or recoil sen¬
sitive shooters. Third, the compact pistols fit those with small hands.
Although it lacks the power of the 9mm Luger, 380 Auto or even the
.32 H&R Magnum, it is a minimal self-defense cartridge. What it lacks
m power, it makes up in controlability and handiness. It is certainly
much better than the 25 ACP for self defense.
As a self-protection weapon, a handgun must be reliable. Most pistols
require a minimum of 800 fps for certain functioning. Accuracy can be
surprisingly good. In our testing. Red Dot and Green Dot produced
good results.
531
32 ACP (7.65 BROWNING
32 ACP (7.65 BROWNING)
Hornady
handbook
71 GRAIN BULLETS: _
SECTIONAL DENSITY:
DIAMETER:
#3200 FMJ-RN
Ballistic Coefficient — .118
C.O.L. - .970"
VELOCITY
POWDER
750fps
800 fps
850 fps
900 fps
950fps
1000fps
Red Dot
1.5 gr.
1.7 gr.
1.8 gr.
2.0 gr.
2.1 gr.
2.3 gr.
Bullseye
1.7 gr.
1.8 gr.
2.0 gr.
2.1 gr.
2.2 gr.
HP-38
1.6 gr.
1.8 gr.
1.9 gr.
2.1 gr.
2.2 gr.
2.4 gr.
700-X
1.7 gr.
1.9 gr.
2.1 gr.
2.2 gr.
Green Dot
1.8 gr.
2.0 gr.
2.1 gr.
2.2 gr.
2.3 gr.
2.5 gr.
WIN 231
2.1 gr.
2.2 gr.
2.4 gr.
2.5 gr.
See Ballistics Tables on pages 276-277, Vol. II
Indicates maximum load • use with caution
532
PISTOL: S&W MODEL 31
BARREL: 3 ", 1 in 18 3 / 4 " TWIST
CASE: WINCHESTER
PRIMER: WINCHESTER WSP
BULLET DIA.: .312"-.314"
MAXIMUM C.O.L.: 1.185"
MAX. CASE LENGTH: .920”
CASE TRIM LENGTH: .910"
By the 1890's there were many small 32 caliber handguns. In 1896
Smith and Wesson introduced its new solid frame, "Hand-Ejector First
Model," and a new cartridge to accompany it — the 32 S&W Long.
Although introduced as a new cartridge, the Long was clearly just an
extension of an existing 32 H&R round, the new Long being just .02 in¬
ches longer and 10 grains heavier than the H&R version.
Colt jumped into the market by introducing a virtually identical hand¬
gun named the 32 Colt New Police. The differences between the S&W
Long and Colt cartridges are minimal, existing only in bullet shape
and powder charge. They can be used interchangeably, and either gun
will shoot the shorter 32 Smith and Wesson.
Once considered adequate for police work, the 32 S&W Long is cur¬
rently far more popular for small game hunting, and superior to the
.22 rimfire for that purpose. Its excellent accuracy and light recoil
made it a favorite for serious target shooters.
The early Smith and Wesson revolver was displaced in popularity as
other manufacturers began to make high grade target autoloaders.
Precision firearms, such as the Hammerli and Walther result in match
grade accuracy with a minimum of recoil. In these firearms a HBWC
bullet is seated nearly flush with the case mouth, extending no more
than .01 inch beyond the case. Attempts to seat HBWCs further out
can result in pressures higher than expected.
Whether you are a target shooter, a small game hunter or a recoil sen¬
sitive plinker, the 32 S&W Long is an accurate and economical
cartridge.
533
32 S&W LONG
32 S&W LONG
Hornady
HANDBOOK
In our testing, good results were obtained with Red Dot and Bullseye
powders.
85 GRAIN BULLETS: _
SECTIONAL DENSITY:
DIAMETER:
#32050 HP/XTP
Ballistic Coefficient — .145
C.O.L. — 1-160-
VELOCITY
POWDER
550 fps
600 fps
650 fps
700fps
750fps
700-X
1.6 gr.
1.7 gr.
1.9 gr.
2.0 gr.
HP-38
1.5 gr.
1.6 gr.
1.8 gr.
2.0 gr.
2.1 gr.
Red Dot
1.5 gr.
1.7 gr.
1.8 gr.
2.0 gr.
2.1 gr.
Bullseye
1.6 gr.
1.7 gr.
1.9 gr.
2.1 gr.
Green Dot
1.8 gr.
2.0 gr.
2.1 gr.
2.3 gr.
Unique
2.2 gr.
2.3 gr.
2.5 gr.
2.6 gr.
WIN 231
2.0 gr.
2.2 gr.
2.4 gr.
2.6 gr.
2.8 gr.
AA #5
2.6 gr.
2.8 gr.
2.9 gr.
3.1 gr.
3.2 gr.
See Ballistics Tables on pages 277-279, Vol. II
Indicates maximum load • use with caution
534
Hornady
handbook
90 GRAIN BULLETS:
SECTIONAL DENSITY:
DIAMETER:
#3252 HBWC
Ballistic Coefficient — .040
C.O.L. — .920"
#3250 SWC
Ballistic Coefficient — .096
C.O.L. — 1.185"
.130
.314"
VELOCITY
POWDER
550fps
600fps
650fps
700 fps
750fps
700-X
1 -4 gr.
1.6 gr.
1.7 gr.
1.8 gr.
1.9 gr.
HP-38
1.4 gr.
1.6 gr.
1.7 gr.
1.9 gr.
Bullseye
1-6 gr.
1 -7 gr.
1.9 gr.
2.0 gr.
Red Dot
1.5 gr.
1.7 gr.
1.8 gr.
2.0 gr.
2.1 gr.
Green Dot
1.7 gr.
1.9 gr.
2.1 gr.
2.2 gr.
Unique
1.7 gr.
1.9 gr.
2.1 gr.
2.3 gr.
2.5 gr.
WIN 231
1.8 gr.
2.1 gr.
2.3 gr.
2.5 gr.
See Ballistics Tables on pages 279-280, 280 - 281 , Vol. II
Indicates maximum load • use with caution
535
32 S&W LONG
32 H & R MAGNUM
32 H & R MAGNUM
PISTOL: H&R
BARREL: 4\ 1 in 16“ TWIST
CASE: FEDERAL
PRIMER: FEDERAL 100
BULLET DIA.: .312"-.314“
MAXIMUM C.O.L.: 1.360“
MAX. CASE LENGTH: 1.075“
CASE TRIM LENGTH: 1.065"
Shooters and hunters have wanted a high velocity, low recoiling
cartridge for a long time. Some thought that the .32-20 would work,
but since there are some older revolvers of questionable strength, the
engineers at Harrington and Richardson and Federal decided on an
entirely new cartridge the 32 H & R Magnum. Essentially, an elon¬
gated 32 S & W long case, it is loaded to much higher pressures and
velocities. It is a useful cartridge for hunting small game, informal tar¬
get shooting and home protection. Muzzle energy rivals 38 special
loads, making it a cartridge useable for self defense. Recoil sensitive
shooters will certainly appreciate this cartridge.
Several manufacturers produce pistols in 32 H & R including Ruger,
Smith and Wesson and Dan Wesson. It is still a new cartridge but its
popularity is growing.
536
Hornady
HANDBOOK
85 GRAIN BULLETS:
SECTIONAL DENSITY:
DIAMETER:
.102
.312"
#32050 HP/XTP
Ballistic Coefficient — .145
C.O.L. — 1.360"
VELOCITY
POWDER
700fps
800 fps
900fps
950fps
1000fps
Red Dot
2.0 gr.
2.6 gr.
3.1 gr.
3.4 gr.
3.7 gr.
700-X
2.5 gr.
2.9 gr.
3.3 gr.
3.5 gr.
3.7 gr.
HP-38
2.6 gr.
3.1 gr.
3.6 gr.
3.8 gr.
Unique
3.1 gr.
3.5 gr.
4.0 gr.
4.3 gr.
WIN 231
3.0 gr.
3.6 gr.
4.2 gr.
4.5 gr.
SR 4756
3.2 gr.
3.7 gr.
4.2 gr.
Herco
3.0 gr.
3.6 gr.
4.2 gr.
HS-5
4.1 gr.
4.8 gr.
5.6 gr.
6.0 gr.
HS-6
4.3 gr.
4.9 gr.
5.6 gr.
6.0 gr.
Blue Dot
4.4 gr.
5.0 gr.
5.7 gr.
6.0 gr.
AA #7
4.7 gr.
5.5 gr.
6.3 gr.
6.7 gr.
See Ballistics Tables on pages 277-279, Vol. II
Indicates maximum load • use with caution
537
32 H & R MAGNUM
32 H & R MAGNUM
.130
314"
Hornady
HANDBOOK
90 GRAIN BULLETS: _
SECTIONAL DENSITY:
DIAMETER:
#3252 HBWC
Ballistic Coefficient — .040
C.O.L. — 1.100’
#3250 SWC
Ballistic Coefficient — .096
C.O.L. — 1.360’
VELOCITY
POWDER
700fps
750fps
800 fps
850 fps
900 fps
Red Dot
1.8 gr.
2.0 gr.
2.3 gr.
2.5 gr.
2.8 gr.
Bullseye
2.2 gr.
2.4 gr.
2.6 gr.
2.8 gr.
3.1 gr.
HP-38
2.3 gr.
2.5 gr.
2.7 gr.
2.9 gr.
3.1 gr.
700-X
2.3 gr.
2.5 gr.
2.7 gr.
2.9 gr.
3.2 gr.
Herco
2.6 gr.
2.8 gr.
3.1 gr.
3.3 gr.
3.5 gr.
WIN 231
2.5 gr.
2.8 gr.
3.1 gr.
3.3 gr.
3.6 gr.
Unique
2.7 gr.
2.9 gr.
3.2 gr.
3.4 gr.
3.6 gr.
See Ballistics Tables on pages 279-280,280-281, Vol. II
Indicates maximum load • use with caution
538
32-20 T/C PISTOL
TEST PISTOL: T/C CONTENDER
BARREL: 10' 1 In 16* TWIST
CASE: WINCHESTER
PRIMER: FEDERAL 100
BULLET DIAMETER: .312'
MAXIMUM C.O.L.: 1.550'
MAX. CASE LENGTH: 1.315 1
CASE TRIM LENGTH: 1.305'
This data is for use only in Thompson/Center pistols and modem
rifles m good condition. It is not to be used in any older firearm!
Introduced by Winchester in 1882, this cartridge has had a resurgence
in popularity due to the introduction of several new firearms. One of
these is the Thompson/Center Contender, mainly for use in NRA
Hunter's Pistol and IHMSA Field Pistol Silhouette competition, but
also used by some small game hunters.
The Thompson/Center Contender pistol has a barrel with a .308"
groove diameter. However, shooting the .312" bullet offered no
problems but as always, start your load development with the lowest
load and work upwards. Care must be used in handling 32-20 cases as
the brass is thin and necks are easily crumpled.
The 85 grain 32 caliber XTP Hollow Point is designed for ideal impact
velocities of 750-1500 fps. Higher velocities might produce faster than
desired expansion. If you are hunting small, edible game, you might
want to reduce the muzzle velocity.
539
32-20 T/C PISTOL
32-20 T/C PISTOL
Hornady
HANDBOOK
85 GRAIN BULLETS: _
SECTIONAL DENSITY:
DIAMETER:
.125
.312"
#32050 HP/XTP
Ballistic Coefficient — .145
C.O.L. — 1.550"
VELOCITY
POWDER
1450fps
1500fps
1550fps
1600fps
1650fps
1700fps
1750fps
Blue Dot
7.4 gr.
7.6 gr.
7.9 gr.
8.2 gr.
8.4 gr.
8.7 gr.
2400
9.0 gr.
9.5 gr.
10.0 gr.
10.4 gr.
10.9 gr.
11.4 gr.
WIN 296
11.7 gr.
12.2 gr.
12.8 gr.
13.4 gr.
13.9 gr.
14.5 gr.
15.0 gr.
IMR 4227
11.7 gr.
12.4 gr.
13.0 gr.
13.7 gr.
14.4 gr.
15.0 gr.
15.7 gr.
Indicates maximum
load • use with caution
540
Hornady
IIA IM I)H()ok
380 AUTOMATIC (9mm KURZ)
PISTOL: WALTHER PPK/s
BARREL: 33/4", 1 in 16" TWIST
CASE: HORNADY/FRONTIER
PRIMER: FEDERAL 100
BULLET DIAMETER:
MAXIMUM C.O.L.:
MAX. CASE LENGTH:
CASE TRIM LENGTH:
.355"
.980*
.680"
.670"
The 380 Auto is a fine 9mm cartridge that serves as the official military
and police service cartridge for many countries. It is regarded in the
U.s. as an adequate defense and back up cartridge. Much of the
popularity of the round can be credited to the many different
manufacturers that chamber it. In the U.S., such firms as Indian Arms
Sterling Arms, and O.M.C. manufacture the 380 Auto with a host of
European manufacturers also chambering the round.
Hornady makes two 9mm bullets that work very well in the 380; the
!? Jacket f, d HoUow p oint and the 100 grain Full Metal Jacket.
The 380 has sufficient power for hunting small game such as rabbits,
but the firearms for which it is chambered are generally not accurate
enough for such use; most of these firearms are constructed for self-
defense, where a high degree of accuracy is not necessary. However
some of the better models with adjustable sights are suitable for infor¬
mal target shooting and hunting small game at limited distances.
All powders listed performed adequately, with Winchester 231 giving
the best overall results. & 6
380 AUTOMATIC (9mm KURZ)
380 AUTOMATIC (9mm KURZ)
.102
.355“
■■
90 GRAIN BULLETS: _
SECTIONAL DENSITY:
DIAMETER:
#35500 HP/XTP
Ballistic Coefficient — .099
C.O.L. — .955"
VELOCITY
POWDER 800 fps 850 fps 900 fps 950 fps IQOOfps 1050<ps
700-X
2.5 gr.
2.6 gr.
2.8 gr.
2.9 gr.
3.1 gr.
3.3 gr.
Red Dot
2.6 gr.
2.8 gr.
2.9 gr.
3.1 gr.
3.3 gr.
Bullseye
2.7 gr.
3.0 gr.
3.3 gr.
3.5 gr.
3.8 gr.
Green Dot
2.9 gr.
3.1 gr.
3.4 gr.
3.6 gr.
3.8 gr.
WIN 231
3.3 gr.
3.5 gr.
3.7 gr.
3.8 gr.
4.0 gr.
Herco
3.7 gr.
4.0 gr.
4.3 gr.
4.7 gr.
Unique
3.8 gr.
4.0 gr.
4.3 gr.
4.5 gr.
4.8 gr.
HS-5
4.2 gr.
4.5 gr.
4.7 gr.
5.0 gr.
See Ballistics Tables on pages 281-283, Vol. II
1QO GRAIN BULLETS; _
SECTIONAL DENSITY:
DIAMETER:
#3552 FMJ-RN
Ballistic Coefficient — .115
C.O.L. — .980“
VELOCITY
POWDER
750fps
800 fps
850 fps
900 fps
950 fps
1000fps
700-X
2.4 gr.
2.5 gr.
2.7 gr.
2.8 gr.
2.9 gr.
3.1 gr.
Red Dot
2.5 gr.
2.7 gr.
2.8 gr.
3.0 gr.
Bullseye
2.6 gr.
2.8 gr.
3.0 gr.
3.2 gr.
3.4 gr.
3.6 gr.
WIN 231
2.8 gr.
3.0 gr.
3.2 gr.
3.4 gr.
3.5 gr.
3.7 gr.
Green Dot
2.8 gr.
3.0 gr.
3.2 gr.
3.4 gr.
3.6 gr.
Unique
3.4 gr.
3.6 gr.
3.9 gr.
4.1 gr.
4.4 gr.
Herco
3.5 gr.
3.8 gr.
4.0 gr.
4.2 gr.
4.4 gr.
4.6 gr.
HS-5
4.0 gr.
4.2 gr.
4.4 gr.
4.6 gr.
4.8 gr.
5.0 gr.
See Ballistics Tables on pages 284-286, Vol. II
Indicates maximum load • use with caution
542
9mm LUGER
(9 X 19, 9mm Parabellum)
PISTOL: S & W MODEL 39
BARREL: 4“, 1 in 10“ TWIST
CASE: HORNADY/FRONTIER
PRIMER: FEDERAL 100
BULLET DIAMETER: .355“
MAXIMUM C.O.L.: 1.169“
MAX. CASE LENGTH: .754“
CASE TRIM LENGTH: .744“
The 9mm Luger is the most widely chambered military pistol cartridge
m the world. It has become extremely popular in the U.S. and is used
by a large number of law enforcement agencies. Introduced in 1902 by
Georg Luger in his Luger Pistol and dubbed the 9mm Parabellum, this
cartridge was adopted by the German Armed Forces just six years
later. The cartridge is also used extensively in submachine guns.
The 9mm Luger is economical and relatively easy to reload. With the
ending of World War II, a great number of military surplus semi-autos
were sold m the U.S., which also enhanced popularity of the round in
this country. Today, every major U.S. manufacturer offers a firearm in
this caliber. Many foreign producers offer fine firearms in the 9mm
Luger. The U.S. armed services have adopted a Beretta pistol, the M9,
as the official sidearm. The large number of firearms in 9mm
prompted the need for commercial ammunition and reloading sup¬
plies. Homady offers reloading dies and eight different bullets for the
9mm.
Powders that worked exceptionally well in our test weapon were Her¬
cules Unique, Winchester 231, and AA#2. AA#2 produced the highest
velocity of all the powders tested with the 90, 100, 115 and 124 grain
bullets while AA#7 and Blue Dot gave the highest velocity with the
147 gram bullet. Velocity difference between 4" and 5" barrels were
negligible. Note: When reloading for the 9mm, care must be taken that
little or no crimp be used, since the 9mm headspaces on the mouth of
the case.
543
9mm LUGER (9 X19, 9mm Parabellum)
9mm LUGER (9 X 19, 9mm Parabellum)
We say relatively easy to reload because there is a large variation in
9mm Luger cases. Some differ in neck thickness while others differ in
internal taper and case capacity. It is best to segregate cases by
manufacturer and construction and load accordingly.
90 GRAIN BULLETS: _
SECTIONAL DENSITY:
DIAMETER:
#35500 HP/XTP
Ballistic Coefficient — .099
C.O.L. — 1.080"
VELOCITY
POWDER
1150 fps
1200fps
1250fps
1300fps
1350fps
Red Dot
4.0 gr.
4.3 gr.
4.5 gr.
IMR 7625
4.3 gr.
4.5 gr.
700X
4.2 gr.
4.4 gr.
4.6 gr.
WIN WSL
4.2 gr.
4.4 gr.
4.6 gr.
4.8 gr.
Bullseye
4.4 gr.
4.7 gr.
5.0 gr.
Pearl Scot
4.3 gr.
4.6 gr.
4.9 gr.
5.2 gr.
Unique
4.9 gr.
5.1 gr.
5.3 gr.
WIN 231
4.9 gr.
5.1 gr.
5.4 gr.
5.7 gr.
AA #2
4.7 gr.
5.0 gr.
5.4 gr.
WIN WST
5.5 gr.
6.0 gr.
AA #5
6.2 gr.
6.5 gr.
6.8 gr.
7.2 gr.
HS-6
6.9 gr.
7.2 gr.
7.4 gr.
7.7 gr.
AA #7
7.8 gr.
8.3 gr.
8.8 gr.
9.3 gr.
See Ballistics Tables on pages 281-283, Vol. II
Indicates maximum load • use with caution
544
Hornady
HANDBOOK
100 GRAIN BULLETS:
SECTIONAL DENSITY: 113
DIAMETER:_ . 355 .
#3552 FMJ-RN
Ballistic Coefficient — .115
C.O.L. — 1.105"
VELOCITY
POWDER
1050fps
1100fps
1150fps
1200fps
1250fps
Red Dot
3.8 gr.
4.0 gr.
4.2 gr.
4.4 gr.
WIN WSL
3.9 gr.
4.1 gr.
4.3 gr.
4.5 gr.
Pearl Scot
4.2 gr.
4.3 gr.
4.5 gr.
4.8 gr.
Bullseye
4.3 gr.
4.6 gr.
4.9 gr.
5.2 gr.
AA #2
4.0 gr.
4.6 gr.
5.2 gr.
Unique
4.6 gr.
4.9 gr.
5.1 gr.
5.3 gr.
WIN 231
4.3 gr.
4.6 gr.
5.0 gr.
5.3 gr.
WIN WST
5.2 gr.
5.5 gr.
5.9 gr.
6.2 gr.
AA #5
5.8 gr.
6.1 gr.
6.4 gr.
6.6 gr.
6.9 gr.
HS-6
6.6 gr.
6.9 gr.
7.2 gr.
7.5 gr.
AA #7
7.3 gr.
7.7 gr.
8.1 gr.
8.4 gr.
8.8 gr.
See Ballistics Tables on pages 284-286, Vol. II
Indicates maximum load • use with caution
545
9mm LUGER (9X19, 9mm Parabellum)
9mm LUGER (9X19,9mm Parabellum)
.130
.355“
Hornady
115 GRAIN BULLETS:
SECTIONAL DENSITY:
DIAMETER:
#35540 HP/XTP
Ballistic Coefficient — .129
C.O.L. — 1.050"
#3555 FMJ-RN
Ballistic Coefficient — .140
C.O.L. — 1.105"
VELOCITY
POWDER
1050 fps
1100fps
1150fps
1200fps
1250fps
Red Dot
3.7 gr.
4.1 gr.
WIN WSL
4.0 gr.
4.2 gr.
4.4 gr.
Bullseye
4.5 gr.
4.8 gr.
5.1 gr.
WIN 231
4.5 gr.
4.7 gr.
5.1 gr.
5.5 gr.
Pearl Scot
4.6 gr.
4.8 gr.
5.0 gr.
Unique
4.7 gr.
4.9 gr.
5.1 gr.
AA #2
4.7 gr.
5.0 gr.
WIN WST
5.2 gr.
5.4 gr.
5.6 gr.
AA #5
5.6 gr.
5.9 gr.
6.2 gr.
6.6 gr.
HS-6
6.3 gr.
6.5 gr.
6.9 gr.
AA #7
7.4 gr.
7.9 gr.
8.4 gr.
See Ballistics Tables on pages 286-287, 287-288, Vol. II
Indicates maximum load • use with caution
546
124 GRAIN BULLETS:
Hornady
handbook
SECTIONAL DENSITY:
DIAMETER:
.141
.355"
#3556 FMJ-FP
Ballistic Coefficient — .174
C.O.L. — 1.050"
#3557 FMJ-RN
Ballistic Coefficient — .145
C.O.L. — 1.150"
#3567 LRN
C.O.L. —
1.090"
W1 £
VELOCITY
POWDER
1025 fps
1050fps
1075fps
1100fps
1125fps
1150fps
1175fps 1200fps
Red Dot
3.8 gr.
4.0 gr.
4.2 gr.
WIN WSL
3.9 gr.
4.0 gr.
4.2 gr.
4.3 gr.
4.4 gr.
i -
Bullseye
4.1 gr.
4.2 gr.
4.4 gr.
c -
Pearl Scot
4.4 gr.
4.6 gr.
4.7 gr.
4.9 gr.
5.0 gr.
Unique
4.7 gr.
4.8 gr.
4.9 gr.
5.0 gr.
5.1 gr.
WIN 231
4.7 gr.
4.9 gr.
5.1 gr.
5.3 gr.
AA #2
4.7 gr.
4.8 gr.
5.0 gr.
WIN WST
4.8 gr.
5.0 gr.
5.2 gr.
5.4 gr.
AA #5
5.3 gr.
5.5 gr.
5.7 gr.
5.9 gr.
6.1 gr.
6.2 gr.
HS-6
6.2 gr.
6.3 gr.
6.5 gr.
6.6 gr.
6.8 gr.
6.9 gr.
AA #7
7.2 gr.
7.5 gr.
7.7 gr.
8.0 gr.
See Ballistics Tables on pages 289-290,290-291,294-295, Vol. II
Indicates maximum load • use with caution
547
9mm LUGER (9X19, 9mm Parabellum)
9mm LUGER (9X19, 9mm Parabellum)
Hornady
HANDBOOK
147 GRAIN BULLETS: _
SECTIONAL DENSITY:
DIAMETER:
.167
.355"
#35580 HP/XTP
Ballistic Coefficient — .212
C.O.L. — 1.100"
#3559 FMJ-RN
Ballistic Coefficient — .212
C.O.L. — 1.169"
VELOCITY
POWDER
800 fps
850 fps
900 fps
950 fps
975 fps
1000fps
SR 4756
3.2 gr.
3.4 gr.
3.6 gr.
3.8 gr.
WIN WSF
3.3 gr.
3.6 gr.
3.9 gr.
4.2 gr.
AA #5
3.8 gr.
4.1 gr.
4.3 gr.
4.6 gr.
Solo 1500
3.8 gr.
4.1 gr.
4.3 gr.
4.6 gr.
HS-6
4.4 gr.
4.7 gr.
4.9 gr.
5.1 gr.
Blue Dot
4.2 gr.
4.5 gr.
4.8 gr.
5.2 gr.
5.3 gr.
5.5 gr.
HS-7
4.4 gr.
4.8 gr.
5.2 gr.
5.6 gr.
AA #7
5.1 gr.
5.5 gr.
5.9 gr.
6.2 gr.
6.4 gr.
6.6 gr.
See Ballistics Tables on pages 291-293, 293-294, Vol. II
Indicates maximum load • use with caution
548
11 o r n a d y
IIANDKOOK
38 ACP
PISTOL: COLT MODEL 1902
BARREL: 6“, 1 in 16" TWIST
CASE: WINCHESTER
PRIMER: WINCHESTER WSP
BULLET DIA.: .355"-.357"
MAXIMUM C.O.L.: 1.115"
MAX. CASE LENGTH: .900"
CASE TRIM LENGTH: .890“
The 38 Automatic Colt Pistol is yet another example of the fruitful col¬
laboration between Colt and John Browning. Developed as a potential
military service pistol, the 38 ACP first appeared in 1900 in a model
which could fire eight rounds on full automatic. Though faster and
more powerful than the 38 Long Colt which served as the Army's offi¬
cial sidearm from 1892 to 1911, the 38 ACP eventually lost out in the
design competition when the military opted for 45 caliber as the mini¬
mum for its service handguns.
The 38 ACP became obsolete in 1929 when Colt introduced the more
powerful 38 Super Automatic, an improved version of the 38 ACP
loaded to much higher pressures. The cartridges are identical in ap¬
pearance, but the Super version is dangerous if fired in handguns
designed for the original cartridge.
Factory ammunition for the 38 ACP is loaded with 130 grain bullets to
a muzzle velocity of 1040 fps. With the lightweight Homady 110 grain
Hollow Point it is possible to speed things up to a full 1250 fps. In
terms of power the 38 ACP is about the equivalent of the 9mm Luger
cartridge.
549
38 ACP
38 ACP
Hornady
HANDBOOK
110 GRAIN BULLETS: _
SECTIONAL DENSITY:
DIAMETER:
#35700 HP/XTP
Ballistic Coefficient — .131
C.O.L. — 1.100“
.123
.357“
VELOCITY
POWDER
1100fps
1150fps
1200fps
1250fps
700X
4.4 gr.
4.7 gr.
5.0 gr.
Bullseye
4.5 gr.
4.8 gr.
5.1 gr.
5.4 gr.
Unique
5.4 gr.
5.8 gr.
6.1 gr.
6.4 gr.
See Ballistics Tables on pages 295-298, Vol. II
115 GRAIN BULLETS: _
SECTIONAL DENSITY:
DIAMETER:
#35540 HP/XTP
Ballistic Coefficient — .129
C.O.L. — 1.115“
#3555 FMJ-RN
Ballistic Coefficient — .140
C.O.L.— 1.115-
VELOCITY
POWDER
1000fps
1050fps
1100fps
1150fps
Red Dot
4.0 gr.
4.3 gr.
4.6 gr.
4.9 gr.
Bullseye
4.2 gr.
4.4 gr.
4.7 gr.
5.0 gr.
Unique
5.1 gr.
5.4 gr.
5.7 gr.
6.0 gr.
See Ballistics Tables on pages 286-287, Vol. II
Indicates maximum load • use with caution
550
125 GRAIN BULLETS:
SECTIONAL DENSITY:
DIAMETER:
#35710 HP/XTP
Ballistic Coefficient — .
C.O.L. — 1.060"
#35730 FP/XTP
Ballistic Coefficient — .148
C.O.L. — 1.060”
Hornady
handbook
.140
.357-
POWDER
__ VELOC ITY
1000 fps _ 1050 fps 1100 fps
Bullseye 4.1 gr .
Red Dot 4.2 gr.
Unique 5.2 gr .
Herco 5.6 gr
4.4 gr.
4.5 gr.
5.4 gr.
5.9 gr.
4.7 gr,
4.7 gr.
5.7 gr,
6.2 gr.
See Ballistics Tables on pages 299-302, 302 - 306 , Vol. II
Indicates maximum load
use with caution
551
38 ACP
38 SUPER AUTOMATIC
38 SUPER AUTOMATIC
I
PISTOL: COLT 38 SUPER
BARREL: 5”, 1 in 16‘ TWIST
CASE: REMINGTON
PRIMER: WINCHESTER WSP
BULLET DIA.: .3S5-.357”
MAXIMUM C.O.L.: 1 280“
MAX. CASE LENGTH: .900"
CASE TRIM LENGTH: .890“
The speed and power of the 38 Super have won it a substantial follow¬
ing since its introduction in 1929 as an improved version of Colts
older 38 ACP cartridge. It was designed for a modified Government
Model automatic pistol, a much stronger firearm than the auto cham¬
bered for the 38 ACP. Under no circumstances should 38 Super factory
ammo or top equivalent reloads be fired in weapons chambered for
the older 38 ACP.
Of American handgun manufacturers, only Colt has produced pistols
for the 38 Super, though there are a number of European automatics
made for this cartridge. The 38 Super was also at one time chambered
in the Thompson submachinegun.
Factory ammo, loaded as it is with 130 grain metal jacketed bullets,
does not permit the 38 Super Auto to live up to its full sporting poten¬
tial. The Homady Bullets we recommend for reloading the cartridge
are mostly hollow points with excellent expansion characteristics.
Fired at 38 Super velocities they pack a very effective wallop for hunt¬
ing small game.
Accuracy is often dependent on the manner of headspace regulation.
Newer guns and most custom guns headspace on the case mouth and
are quite accurate. Other pistols headspace on the small rim, and due
to a variety of problems, accuracy ranges from fair to acceptable.
552
Hornady
handbook
90 GRAIN BULLETS:
SECTIONAL DENSITY:
DIAMETER:
#35500 HP/XTP
Ballistic Coefficient — .099
C.O.L. — 1.220"
.102
.355"
VELOCITY
POWDER 1400 fps
1450fps
1500fps
1550fps
1600fps
Unique 6.1 gr.
6.4 gr.
Bullseye 5.6 gr.
5.9 gr.
6.2 gr.
6.6 gr.
WIN 231 6.6 gr.
6.8 gr.
7.0 gr.
7.2 gr.
AA #5 7.2 gr.
7.4 gr.
7.6 gr.
7.9 gr.
8.1 gr.
AA#7 9.8 gr.
10.3gr.
10.7 gr.
11.1 gr.
See Ballistics Tables on pages 281-283, Vol. II
110 GRAIN BULLETS:
SECTIONAL DENSITY:
1 23
DIAMETER:
■ 1
. 357 *
#35700 HP/XTP
m
Ballistic Coefficient —
.131 Hj
W
C.O.L. — 1.210"
VELOCITY
POWDER 1200 fps 1250 fps 1300fps 1350 fps 1400 fps 1450 fps
Bullseye
5.0 gr.
5.2 gr.
5.5 gr.
5.7 gr.
Unique
5.4 gr.
5.7 gr.
6.0 gr.
'
WIN 231
5.4 gr.
5.7 gr.
6.0 gr.
6.3 gr.
AA #5
6.3 gr.
6.6 gr.
6.8 gr.
7.0 gr.
7.3 gr.
HS-6
O/T/T O
7.3 gr.
7.6 gr.
7.8 gr.
8.1 gr.
8.4 gr.
See Ballistics Tables on pages 295-298, Vol. II
Indicates maximum load • use with caution
553
38 SUPER AUTOMATIC
38 SUPER AUTOMATIC
Hornady
HANDBOOK
115 GRAIN BULLETS:
SECTIONAL DENSITY:
DIAMETER:
.129
.355"
#35540 HP/XTP
Ballistic Coefficient — .130
C.O.L. — 1.245”
#3555 FMJ-RN
Ballistic Coefficient — .140
C.O.L. — 1.245“
VELOCITY
POWDER
HOOfps
1150fps
1200 fps
1250fps
1300fps
1350 fps
Bullseye
4.8 gr.
5.1 gr.
5.3 gr.
5.6 gr.
WIN 231
5.3 gr.
5.6 gr.
5.9 gr.
6.1 gr.
WIN WSF
5.2 gr.
5.5 gr.
5.7 gr.
6.0 gr.
6.3 gr.
Herco
5.6 gr.
5.9 gr.
6.2 gr.
6.5 gr.
6.7 gr.
Solo 1500
5.8 gr.
6.2 gr.
6.5 gr.
6.9 gr.
AA#5
6.3 gr.
6.6 gr.
6.9 gr.
7.3 gr.
7.9 gr.
HS-6
6.5 gr.
6.7 gr.
7.0 gr.
7.3 gr.
7.6 gr.
7.9 gr.
AA#7
8.0 gr.
8.3 gr.
8.6 gr.
8.9 gr.
9.2 gr.
9.6 gr.
See Ballistics Tables on pages 286-287,287-288, Vol. II
Indicates maximum load • use with caution
554
124-125 GRAIN BULLETS:
SECTIONAL DENSITY:
DIAMETER:
#3556 FMJ-FP
Ballistic Coefficient —.
C.O.L. — 1.210"
#3557 FMJ-RN
Ballistic Coefficient — .145
C.O.L. — 1.260"
#35710 HP/XTP
Ballistic Coefficient — .151
C.O.L. — 1.180“
#35730 FP/XTP
Ballistic Coefficient — .148
C.O.L. — 1.180"
Hornad
HANDBOO
£
.141 - .140
355" - .357-
POWDER
Unique
WIN 231
Herco
AA #5
HS-6
_VELOCITY
IQSOfPS 1100 fps 1150fps 1200fps
4 9 9 r - 5.1 gr. 5.3 gr. 5.5 gr.
4,9 9 r - _ 5.1 gr. 5.4 gr. [ 5.7 gr.
5-0 gr. 5.3 gr, f slign
55 9 r - _ 5.7 gr. _ 5.9 gr. 6.2 gr.
7-0 gr. 7.3 gr.
See Ballistics Tables on pages 289-290,290-291,299-302,302-306, Vol. II
1250 fps 1300 fps
6.4 gr.
7.6 gr.
8.0 gr.
Indicates maximum load • use with caution
555
38 SUPER AUTOMATIC
38 SUPER AUTOMATIC
Hornady
HANDBOOK.
140 GRAIN BULLETS:
SECTIONAL
DIAMETER:
#35740 HP/XTP
Ballistic Coefficient — .169
C.O.L. — 1.210"
VELOCITY
POWDER
950fps
1000 fps
1050fps
1100 fps
1150fps
1200 fps
1250fps
Bullseye
3.9 gr.
4.2 gr.
4.5 gr.
4.8 gr.
Unique
4.5 gr.
4.7 gr.
4.9 gr.
WIN 231
4.6 gr.
5.0 gr.
5.3 gr.
Herco
4.4 gr.
4.8 gr.
5.3 gr.
AA #5
5.2 gr.
5.4 gr.
5.7 gr.
5.9 gr.
WIN 473
5.4 gr.
5.7 gr.
6.1 gr.
HS-6
6.2 gr.
6.5 gr.
6.8 gr.
7.1 gr.
AA #7
7.3 gr.
7.6 gr.
7.9 gr.
8.3 gr.
AA #9
9.0 gr.
9.5 gr.
9.9 gr.
10.3gr.
10.8gr.
11 -2 gr.
See Ballistics Tables on pages 306-309, Vol. II
Indicates maximum
load • use with caution
556
SECTIONAL DENSITY-
DIAMETER:
#35580 HP/XTP
Ballistic Coefficient — .212
C.O.I-1.260“
#3559 FMJ-RN
Ballistic Coefficient — .212
C.O.I-1.260"
VELOCITY
44 9 r - 4.8 gr.
— IMJU 5 -3 9r. 5.6 or. "
UQ c ~ ----
6.1 gr.
5 - 6 gr. 5.9 gr. 6.2 ar
6.5 gr.
Blue Dot c 7 -
5-7 gr. 6.1 qr.
6.5 gr.
7.0 gr.
—
MAff/ fi 7nr -7 4 -
- - 9f - 71 9 f - 7.5 or. 7.8 gr.
2400 ~ 1
- 8,3 9 r - 8.6 gr. 9.0 gr .
8.2 gr.
9.3 gr.
9 7 ar
AA#9 771" --
- - - 87 gr- 9.1 gr, 9.6 gr.
lO.Ogr.
y*-
See Ballistics tables on pages 291-293,293-294, Vol. II
#3572 JTC-SIL
Ballistic Coefficient — .181
C.O.L. — 1.200"
POWDER
Herco
AA #5
HS-6
WIN 473
AA #7
AA #9
VELOCITY
850 fps 900 fps
— erC0 4.2 gr. 4.4 gr. 4.6 gr.
950fps 1000 fps 1050 fps 1100 fps 1150fps
4 -4 gr. 4.6 gr.
4.8 gr.
4.8 gr.
5.1 gr.
5-1 gr. 5.4 gr. 5.7 gr.
6.0 gr.
5-4 gr. 5.7 gr. 6.0 gr.
6.3 gr.
6.3 gr.
6 - 7 9r- 7.1 gr.
7 -5 gr.
See Ballistics Tables on pages 316-319, Vol. II
7.9 gr.
86 9 r - 9.2 gr. 9.7 gr.
10.1 gr.
Indicates maximum load ■ use with caution
557
38 SUPER AUTOMATIC
38 SPECIAL
PISTOL: S & W MODEL 15
BARREL: 4\ 1 in 18 3 /4" TWIST
CASE: HORNADY/FRONTIER
PRIMER: FEDERAL 100
BULLET DIA.: .357*-.358'
MAXIMUM C.O.L.: 1 475*
MAX. CASE LENGTH: 1.155*
CASE TRIM LENGTH: 1.145*
Tn , 902 ^ 38 Special was introduced by Smith and Wesson in their
PolSe Model revolve. Since the, time, the 38 Sp«.a has
become one of the world's most reloaded centerfire cartn g •
very popular sidearm, used by law enforcement agencies m ft* U A,
and because of its popularity, the 38 is chambered m nearly all revo
ers and even the Thompson/Center Contender.
Moreover, the versatility of the 38 Special is to the handler what
the 308 Winchester is to the rifleman. The 38 Special c f^ e us
everything from self-defense to plinking to small game hunting to
get shooting, with excellent results.
To complement the 38 Special, Horrnady <>«ers 10°'
(four lead bullets and six jacketed bullets) that fulfill the 38 Speci
potential.
The 148 HBWC is the most accurate target bullet. Wadcutters are no
Stable for high velocity loads. For best results m target shooting
l uHq a! 800 fns eive optimum performance. Maximum loads listed
Si a^terSS yteld°P pressures. + P pressures are above the SAAMI
standard for the .38 Special and should only be used m modern guns designed
^t ZufactuJfor + P pressures. Some powdem do^stow^
loads because the next increment would yield higher than+1 P
sures. Our test weapon produced its best groups i^mg Bullseye an
Unique, with the highest velocities obtamed from HS-6.
558
Hornady
handbook
SECTIONAL DENSITY'
DIAMETER:
#35700 HP/XTP
Ballistic Coefficient — .131
C.O.L. — 1.455"
0
POWDER
Red Dot
VELOCITY
800 fps 850 fps 900 fps 950 fps
3.2 gr.
3.5 gr.
3.8 gr.
700-X
4.1 gr.
4.4 gr.
4.0 gr.
Bullseye
Unique
4.3 gr.
*4.5 gr.
4.1 gr.
4.3 gr.
4.6 gr.
4.6 gr.
WIN 231
4.8 gr.
5.1 gr.
4.4 gr.
Herco
4.7 gr.
5.1 gr.
4.6 gr.
4.9 gr.
AA #2
AA #5
*5.2 gr.
*4.9 gr.
*5.3 gr.
*5.4 gr.
5.8 gr.
4.5 gr, 4.9 gr.
*5.5 gr.
6.1 gr.
6.5 gr.
HS-6
*6.8 gr.
*7.1 gr.
6.3 gr.
6.8 gr.
* = +P Loads
See Ballistics Tables on pages 295-298, Vol. II
*7.3 gr.
.123
.357"
1000fps 1050fps
*4.7 gr.
4.8 gr.
*7.5 gr.
Indicates maximum load • use with caution
559
38 SPECIAL
38 SPECIAL
125 GRAIN BULLETS:
SECTIONAL DENSITY:
DIAMETER:
.140
.357“
#35710 HP/XTP
Ballistic Coefficient — .151
C.O.L. — 1 -455"
#35730 FP/XTP
Ballistic Coefficient — .148
C.O.L. — 1.455"
--
—
VELOCITY
__
POWDER
800 fps
850fps
900 fps
950fps
1000fps
Red Dot
3.7 gr.
3.9 gr.
4.2 gr.
*4.5 gr.
700-X
3.6 gr.
3.9 gr.
*4.3 gr.
Bullseye
4.0 gr.
‘4.3 gr.
*4.5 gr.
AA #2
4.2 gr.
4.5 gr.
4.8 gr.
*5.1 gr.
WIN 231
4.3 gr.
4.6 gr.
*5.0 gr.
Unique
4.5 gr.
4.7 gr.
*5.0 gr.
Herco
4.4 gr.
4.7 gr.
*5.0 gr.
SI 500
5.3 gr.
5.6 gr.
6.0 gr.
*6.4 gr.
*6.8 gr.
AA #5
5.9 gr.
6.2 gr.
*6.5 gr.
*6.8 gr.
HS-6
5.8 gr.
6.3 gr.
*6.7 gr.
*7.2 gr.
* = +P Loads
See Ballistics Tables on pages 299-302, 302-306, Vol. II
Indicates maximum load • use with caution
560
Hornady
HANDBOOK
140 GRAIN BULLETS:
SECTIONAL DENSITY:
DIAMETER:
.157
.357“
#35740 HP/XTP
Ballistic Coefficient — .169
C.O.L. — 1.455"
VELOCITY
POWDER
700fps
750fps
800 fps
850fps
900 fps
950 fps
700-X
3.2 gr.
3.6 gr.
*3.9 gr.
*4.3 gr.
Red Dot
3.6 gr.
*3.9 gr.
*4.1 gr.
*4.3 gr.
Bullseye
3.6 gr.
3.9 gr.
*4.2 gr.
AA #2
3.8 gr.
4.0 gr.
4.3 gr.
*4.5 gr.
*4.8 gr.
Unique
4.1 gr.
4.3 gr.
*4.5 gr.
*4.7 gr.
WIN 231
3.9 gr.
4.2 gr.
4.4 gr.
*4.7 gr.
*4.9 gr.
Herco
3.9 gr.
4.2 gr.
4.5 gr.
*4.8 gr.
SI 500
5.4 gr.
5.7 gr.
6.0 gr.
*6.3 gr.
AA #5
5.2 gr.
5.5 gr.
5.9 gr.
*6.2 gr.
*6.5 gr.
HS-6
5.5 gr.
5.8 gr.
6.2 gr.
*6.6 gr.
*6.9 gr.
AA #7
6.3 gr.
6.6 gr.
7.0 gr.
7.3 gr.
*7.7 gr.
*8.1 gr.
* = +P Loads
See Ballistics Tables on pages 306-309, Vol. II
Indicates maximum load • use with caution
561
38 SPECIAL
38 SPECIAL
Hornady
HANDBOOK
158 GRAIN BULLETS:
SECTIONAL DENSITY: .177
DIAMETER: -357"
#35750 HP/XTP
Ballistic Coefficient — .206
C.O.L. — 1.455"
#35780 FP/XTP
Ballistic Coefficient — .199
C.O.L. — 1.455"
VELOCITY
POWDER
700fps
750fps
800 fps
850 fps
700-X
3.3 gr.
3.5 gr.
*3.8 gr.
*4.0 gr.
Red Dot
3.3 gr.
3.6 gr.
*3.9 gr.
*4.2 gr.
Bullseye
3.5 gr.
3.8 gr.
*4.1 gr.
AA #2
4.0 gr.
*4.2 gr.
*4.4 gr.
WIN 231
3.8 gr.
4.1 gr.
*4.4 gr.
*4.7 gr.
Unique
3.9 gr.
4.2 gr.
*4.5 gr.
*4.7 gr.
Herco
4.1 gr.
*4.3 gr.
*4.6 gr.
AA #5
5.2 gr.
5.5 gr.
*5.7 gr.
*6.0 gr.
HS-6
5.4 gr.
5.7 gr.
*6.0 gr.
*6.4 gr.
AA #7
6.2 gr.
6.6 gr.
*7.0 gr.
*7.3 gr.
* = +P Loads
See Ballistics Tables on pages 309-313, 313-316, Vol. II
Indicates maximum load • use with caution
562
148 GRAIN BULLETS
Hornady
HANDBOOK
SECTIONAL DENSITY:
DIAMETER:
#3580 BBWC
Ballistic Coefficient — .055
C.O.L. — 1.165”
#3582 HBWC
Ballistic Coefficient — .047 BMMMMI
C.O.L. — 1.165“
#1030 DEWC
Ballistic Coefficient — .048
C.O.L. — 1.165"
.165
.358“
VELOCITY
POWDER
800fps
850 fps
900 fps
950fps
700X
2.7 gr.
3.0 gr.
3.3 gr.
Red Dot
2.8 gr.
3.1 gr.
3.3 gr.
Bullseye
3.0 gr.
3.3 gr.
3.5 gr.
o>
r-
00
WIN 231
3.2 gr.
3.5 gr.
3.7 gr.
Unique
3.3 gr.
3.6 gr.
3.8 gr.
AA #2
3.3 gr.
3.6 gr.
4.0 gr.
AA #5
4.5 gr.
4.7 gr.
4.9 gr.
See Ballistics Tables on pages 322-323,323-324,324, Vol. II
Indicates maximum load • use with caution
563
38 SPECIAL
38 SPECIAL
.176
358"
Hornady
HANDBOOK
158 GRAIN BULLETS:
SECTIONAL DENSITY:
DIAMETER:
#3586 LRN
Ballistic Coefficient — .159
C.O.L. — 1.475"
#3588 SWC
Ballistic Coefficient — .135
C.O.L. — 1.475"
#3589 SWC/HP
Ballistic Coefficient — .139
C.O.L. — 1.475"
VELOCITY
POWDER
750fps
800 fps
850 fps
900 fps
700-X
3.1 gr.
3.3 gr.
Red Dot
3.0 gr.
3.3 gr.
3.6 gr.
Bullseye
3.3 gr.
3.6 gr.
AA #2
3.7 gr.
3.9 gr.
WIN 231
3.6 gr.
3.9 gr.
4.2 gr.
Herco
3.8 gr.
4.0 gr.
4.3 gr.
Unique
3.9 gr.
4.1 gr.
4.2 gr.
4.4 gr.
AA #5
5.0 gr.
5.2 gr.
5.5 gr.
HS-6
5.1 gr.
5.3 gr.
5.6 gr.
5.8 gr.
See Ballistics Tables on pages 325, 326, 327, Vol. II
Indicates maximum load • use with caution
564
11 o r n a d y
HANDBOOK
PISTOL: S&W MODEL 27
BARREL: 83/s", 1 in 183/ 4 " TWIST
CASE: HORNADY/FRONTIER
PRIMER: FEDERAL 200
BULLET DIA.: .357-.358 1
MAXIMUM C.O.L.: 1.590'
MAX. CASE LENGTH: 1.290‘
CASE TRIM LENGTH: 1.280‘
The 357 Magnum was first introduced in 1935 by Smith and Wesson
with the intention of improving on the 38 Special round for hunting
and law enforcement. The 357 case is approximately .12" longer than
the 38 Special and operates at considerably higher pressure, delivering
as much as three times the energy of the 38 Special. This versatile mag¬
num round makes a superb law enforcement cartridge and is sufficient
for hunting small game to deer at moderate ranges.
Lead bullets make good small game and target rounds; however,
velocities should not exceed 1100 fps, as undesireable leading of the
barrel can occur in just a few rounds. Also, no loads are listed for the
148 grain wadcutter bullets since they are primarily target bullets and
should not be fired at velocities exceeding 900 fps. When reloading 148
grain wadcutters, use 38 Special data.
Many powders produced excellent results with the Homady jacketed
bullets. These powders include Blue Dot, AA #9, HI 10, HS-7, and 296.
Unique provided the best performance with the lead bullets.
565
357 MAGNUM
357 MAGNUM
Hornady
HANDBOOK
110 GRAIN BULLETS:
SECTIONAL DENSITY: .123
DIAMETER: .357"
#35700 HP/XTP
Ballistic coefficient — .131
C.O.L. — 1.590"
VELOCITY
POWDER
1550 fps
1600fps
1650fps
1700fps
1750fps
1800 fps
Solo 1500
9.3 gr.
10.1 gr.
10.8gr.
11.6 gr.
HS-6
10.9 gr.
11.3 gr.
11.7 gr.
12.2gr.
HS-7
12.1 gr.
12.4 gr.
12.7 gr.
13.0gr.
Blue Dot
11.5 gr.
12.4 gr.
13.3 gr.
14.3 gr.
15.2gr.
AA #7
12.2gr.
12.9 gr.
13.6 gr.
14.4gr.
WIN 296
21.4 gr.
21.9 gr.
22.4 gr.
22.9 gr.
23.4 gr.
See Ballistics Tables on pages 295-298, Vol. II
Indicates maximum load • use with caution
566
125 GRAIN BULLETS:
Hornady
HANDBOOK
SECTIONAL DENSITY: .140
DIAMETER: .357"
#35710 HP/XTP
Ballistic Coefficient — .151
C.O.L. — 1.590"
#35730 FP/XTP
Ballistic Coefficient — .148
C.O.L. — 1.590"
VELOCITY
POWDER
1450fps
1500fps
1550fps
1600fps
1650fps
1700fps
1750fps
Solo 1500
9.7 gr.
10.2 gr.
10.7 gr.
11.3 gr.
HS-6
10.5 gr.
10.9 gr.
11.2 gr.
11.6 gr.
HS-7
11.5 gr.
11.9 gr.
12.3 gr.
AA #7
11.6 gr.
12.3 gr.
13.0gr.
Blue Dot
13.7 gr.
14.0 gr.
14.3 gr.
14.6 gr.
2400
14.4 gr.
15.0 gr.
15.6 gr.
16.3 gr.
AA #9
15.8 gr.
16.5 gr.
17.2 gr.
17.9 gr.
18.6 gr.
IMR 4227
18.6 gr.
19.1 gr.
19.7 gr.
20.3 gr.
WIN 296
18.8 gr.
19.3 gr.
19.8 gr.
20.4 gr.
20.9 gr.
H110
19.3 gr.
19.7 gr.
20.0 gr.
20.3 gr.
20.6 gr.
See Ballistics Tables on pages 299-302, 302-306, Vol. II
Indicates maximum load • use with caution
567
357 MAGNUM
357 MAGNUM
Hornady
HANDBOOK
140 GRAIN BULLETS:
SECTIONAL DENSITY: .157
DIAMETER: .357"
#35740 HP/XTP
Ballistic Coefficient — .169
C.O.L. — 1.590"
VELOCITY
POWDER
1250fps
1300fps
1350fps
1400fps
1450fps
1500fps
1550fps
1600 fps
Solo 1500
7.7 gr.
8.3 gr.
8.8 gr.
9.4 gr.
9.9 gr.
HS-6
9.6 gr.
9.8 gr.
10.1 gr.
10 3 gr.
10.5gr.
10.8gr.
HS-7
10.0 gr.
10.4 gr.
10.8 gr.
11.2 gr.
11.6 gr.
12.0gr.
AA #7
10.5 gr.
ll.Ogr.
11.5 gr.
12.0 gr.
12.5gr.
Blue Dot
10.7 gr.
11.1 gr.
11-5 gr.
11.9 gr.
12.3 gr.
12.7 gr.
13.1 gr.
2400
10.1 gr.
11.1 gr.
12.1 gr.
13.1 e r -
14.0gr.
AA #9
11.8 gr.
12.6 gr.
13.4 gr.
14.1 gr.
14.9 gr.
15.7 gr.
16.5 gr.
H110
16.6 gr.
17.0 gr.
17.4 gr.
17.7 gr.
18.1 gr.
WIN 296
16.8 gr.
17.4 gr
17.9 gr.
18.4gr.
IMR 4227
14.4gr.
15.4 gr.
16.3 gr.
17.2 gr.
18.1 gr.
19.0 gr.
See Ballistics Tables on pages 306-309, Vol. II
Indicates maximum load • use with caution
568
Hornady
HANDBOOK
158 GRAIN BULLETS:
SECTIONAL DENSITY: .177
DIAMETER: .357“
#35750 HP/XTP
Ballistic Coefficient — .206
C.O.L. — 1.590“
#35780 FP/XTP
Ballistic Coefficient — .199
C.O.L. — 1.590“
VELOCITY
POWDER
1200fps
1250fps
1300fps
1350fps
1400fps
1450fps
Solo 1500
8.5 gr.
8.9 gr.
9.3 gr.
HS-6
9.1 gr.
9.4 gr.
9.6 gr.
9.9 gr.
HS-7
9.9 gr.
10.3gr.
10.7 gr.
Blue Dot
10.5 gr.
10.7 gr.
10.8gr.
ll.Ogr.
11.2 gr.
11.4 gr.
AA #7
9.8 gr.
10.4 gr.
11-Ogr.
2400
11.5 gr.
12.0gr.
12.5 gr.
13.0gr.
13.5gr.
AA #9
12.0 gr.
12.4 gr.
12.9 gr.
13.4gr.
13.8gr.
14.3gr.
H110
14.1 gr.
14.7 gr.
15.2 gr.
15.8gr.
WIN 296
14.3 gr.
15.0 gr.
15.7 gr.
16.4gr.
IMR 4227
14.9 gr.
15.4 gr.
15.9gr.
16.5gr.
17.0gr.
See Ballistics Tables on pages 309-313, 313-316, 414, 415, Vol. II
Indicates maximum load • use with caution
569
357 MAGNUM
357 MAGNUM
Hornady
HANDBOOK
160 GRAIN BULLETS:
SECTIONAL DENSITY:
DIAMETER:
#3572 JTC-SIL
Ballistic Coefficient — .181
C.O.L. — 1.590"
.179
.357-
VELOCITY
POWDER
1200fps
1250fps
1300fps
1350fps
1400fps
1450fps
Solo 1500
8.5 gr.
8.9 gr.
9.3 gr.
HS-6
9.1 gr.
9.4 gr.
9.6 gr.
9.9 gr.
HS-7
9.9 gr.
10.3 gr.
10.7 gr.
Blue Dot
10.5 gr.
10.7 gr.
10.8gr.
ll.Ogr.
11.2 gr.
11.4 gr.
AA #7
9.8 gr.
10.4gr.
ll.Ogr.
2400
11.5 gr.
12.0 gr.
12.5gr.
13.0gr.
13.5gr.
AA #9
12.0gr.
12.4 gr.
12.9 gr.
13.4 gr.
13.8 gr.
14.3 gr.
H110
14.1 gr.
14.7 gr.
15.2 gr.
15.8gr.
WIN 296
14.3 gr.
15.0 gr.
15.7 gr.
16.4 gr.
IMR 4227
14.9 gr.
15.4 gr.
15.9 gr.
16.5gr.
17.0 gr.
See Ballistics Tables on pages 316-319, 416-417, Vol. II
Indicates maximum load • use with caution
570
Hornad
HANDBOO
180 GRAIN BULLETS:
SECTIONAL DENSITY:
DIAMETER:
.202
.357“
#3577 JTC-SIL
Ballistic Coefficient — .232
C.O.L. —
POWDER
1.590“
VELOCITY
1050 fps
1100fps
1150fps
1200fps
1250fps
1300fps
1350fps
800X
7.0 gr.
7.5 gr.
7.9 gr.
8.3 gr.
8.7 gr.
Solo 1500
7.6 gr.
7.9 gr.
8.1 gr.
8.4 gr.
AA #7
9.0 gr.
9.4 gr.
9.8 gr.
10.2gr.
i
Blue Dot
8.9 gr.
9.1 gr.
9.4 gr.
9.6 gr.
HS-7
8.9 gr.
9.2 gr.
9.5 gr.
9.8 gr.
2400
lO.Ogr.
10.5 gr.
11.0 gr.
11.5 gr.
12.0gr.
12.5gr.
AA #9
10.6gr.
11.0 gr.
11.4 gr.
11.9 gr.
12.3 gr.
12.8 gr.
13.2gr.
H110
12.1 gr.
12.5 gr.
12.9 gr.
WIN 296
12.8 gr.
13.1 gr.
IMR 4227
12.4 gr.
13.1 gr.
13.8 gr.
14.5gr.
15.1 gr.
See Ballistics Tables on pages 319-322, 417-418, Vol. II
Indicates maximum load • use with caution
571
357 MAGNUM
357 MAGNUM
Hornady
HANDBOOK
158 GRAIN BULLETS:
SECTIONAL DENSITY: .176
DIAMETER: .358"
#3586 LRN
Ballistic Coefficient — .159
C.O.L. — 1.590"
#3588 SWC
Ballistic Coefficient — .135
C.O.L. — 1.590"
#3589 SWC/HP
Ballistic Coefficient — .139
C.O.L. — 1.590"
VELOCITY
POWDER
850 fps
900 fps
950 fps
1000fps
1050fps
1100fps
SR 7625
4.2 gr.
4.5 gr.
4.9 gr.
5.2 gr.
5.5 gr.
5.8 gr.
Green Dot
4.2 gr.
4.5 gr.
4.9 gr.
5.3 gr.
5.7 gr.
6.1 gr.
WIN 231
4.8 gr.
5.1 gr.
5.4 gr.
5.8 gr.
6.1 gr.
6.4 gr.
Unique
4.7 gr.
5.1 gr.
5.4 gr.
5.8 gr.
6.2 gr.
6.5 gr.
SR 4756
4.9 gr.
5.2 gr.
5.6 gr.
6.0 gr.
6.4 gr.
6.7 gr.
HS-6
6.1 gr.
6.6 gr.
7.0 gr.
7.4 gr.
7.8 gr.
8.2 gr.
See Ballistics Tables on pages 325, 326, 327, Vol. II
Indicates maximum load • use with caution
572
357 REMINGTON MAXIMUM
PISTOL: RUGER SUPER BLACKHAWK BULLET DIAMETER: .357"
BARREL: 10'/Z, 1 in 14“ TWIST
CASE: REMINGTON
PRIMER: REMINGTON 7V 2
MAXIMUM C.O.L.: 1.990'
MAX. CASE LENGTH: 1.605'
CASE TRIM LENGTH: 1.595'
Remington and Sturm-Ruger announced the .357 Maximum in 1982.
This new cartridge is similar to the .357 Magnum, but 0.305 inch
longer and therefore holding more powder. Ruger's new Super Black-
hawk has a longer cylinder and frame to accommodate the .357 Maxi¬
mum. The intent of this new cartridge was a more powerful round for
hunting or silhouette shooting, yet still allowing the use of the readily
available .357 bullets and reloading dies.
This intent was achieved as 158 grain bullets can be propelled up to
1650 fps in our test pistol. In our testing, we found that this cartridge
performed best when loaded close to maximum loads. IMR 4227, WIN
296, and WIN 680 performed best in our tests, especially with the
heavier bullets. A heavy crimp and the Remington 7Vi primer are
recommended for ballistic uniformity.
Ruger revolvers showed some flame cutting of the frame by the
propellant gases. Ruger ceased production of this firearm but Dan
Wesson and Thompson/Center produce handguns in this caliber. This
data can be used in these pistols with safety and with a slight gain in
velocity in the Thompson/Center Contender.
573
MAXIMUM
357 REMINGTON MAXIMUM
Hornady
HANDBOOK
110 GRAIN BULLETS:
SECTIONAL DENSITY: .123
DIAMETER: .357"
#35700 HP/XTP
Ballistic Coefficient — .131
C.O.L. — 1.910"
VELOCITY
POWDER
1700 fps
1750 fps
1800fps
1850fps
1900fps
1950fps
2000fps
IMR 4227
24.7 gr.
25.1 gr.
25.5 gr.
25.9 gr.
26.2 gr.
H110
25.8 gr.
26.4 gr.
27.0 gr.
27.5 gr.
28.1 gr.
WIN 296
26.5 gr.
26.9 gr.
27.3 gr.
27.8 gr.
28.2 gr.
28.6 gr.
29.0 gr.
See Ballistics Tables on pages 295-298, Vol. II
125 GRAIN BULLETS:
SECTIONAL DENSITY: .140
DIAMETER: .357“
#35710 HP/XTP
Ballistic Coefficient — .151
C.O.L. — 1.900“
#35730 FP/XTP
Ballistic Coefficient — . 148
C.O.L. — 1.900“
VELOCITY
POWDER
1600fps
1650fps
1700fps
1750fps
1800 fps
1850fps
1900 fps
2400
19.2gr.
19.8gr.
20.4 gr.
20.9 gr.
21.5 gr.
IMR 4227
22.5 gr.
23.1 gr.
23.7 gr.
24.3 gr.
24.9 gr.
WIN 296
22.9 gr.
23.5 gr.
24.0 gr.
24.6 gr.
25.1 gr.
25.7 gr.
26.2 gr.
H110
22.7 gr.
23.4 gr.
24.0 gr.
24.7 gr.
25.4 gr.
26.0 gr.
WIN 680
26.4 gr.
26.8 gr.
27.2 gr.
27.6 gr.
28.0 gr.
28.3 gr.
28.7 gr.
See Ballistics Tables on pages 299-302, 302-306, Vol. II
Indicates maximum load • use with caution
574
140 GRAIN BULLETS
Hornady
HANDBOOK
SECTIONAL DENSITY: .157
DIAMETER: .357“
#35740 HP/XTP
Ballistic Coefficient — .
C.O.L. — 1.900"
POWDER
1450 fps
1500fps
1550fps
1600fps
1650fps
1700fps
1750fps
2400
16.9 gr.
17.6 gr.
18.2 gr.
19.0gr.
19.6gr.
H110
20.1 gr.
20.7 gr.
21.3 gr.
21.9 gr.
22.5 gr.
23.1 gr.
23.7 gr.
WIN 296
20.7 gr.
21.3 gr.
21.8 gr.
22.4 gr.
23.0 gr.
23.6 gr.
24.1 gr.
IMR 4227
20.2 gr.
20.9 gr.
21.6gr.
22.3 gr.
23.0 gr.
23.7 gr.
WIN 680
23.8 gr.
24.3 gr.
24.8 gr.
25.4 gr.
25.9 gr.
26.4 gr.
27.0 gr.
See Ballistics Tables on pages 306-309, Vol. II
158 GRAIN BULLETS:
SECTIONAL DENSITY: .177
DIAMETER: .357"
#35750 HP/XTP
Ballistic Coefficient —
C.O.L. — 1.890"
206
#35780 FP/XTP
Ballistic Coefficient — .199
C.O.L. — 1.890"
VELOCITY
POWDER
1350fps
1400fps
1450fps
1500fps
1550fps
1600fps
1650fps
2400
14.9 gr.
15.8gr.
16.6gr.
17.4 gr.
18.3 gr.
19.1 gr.
H110
18.2 gr.
18.7 gr.
19.2 gr.
19.6 gr.
20.1 gr.
20.6 gr.
WIN 296
18.6gr.
19.2 gr.
19.8 gr.
20.4 gr.
21.0gr.
21.5gr.
IMR 4227
18.3 gr
18.9 gr.
19.6 gr.
20.3 gr.
21.0 gr.
21.7 gr.
WIN 680
21.9 gr.
22.4 gr.
23.0 gr.
23.5 gr.
24.0 gr.
24.5 gr.
25.0 gr.
See Ballistics Tables on pages 309-313, 313-316, 414, 415, Vol. II
Indicates maximum load • use with caution
575
357 REMINGTON MAXIMUM
357 REMINGTON MAXIMUM
Hornady
HANDBOOK
160 GRAIN BULLETS:
SECTIONAL DENSITY: .179
DIAMETER: .357"
#3572 JTC-SIL
Ballistic Coefficient — .181
C.O.L. — 1.890"
VELOCITY
POWDER
1350 fps
1400fps
1450fps
1500fps
1550fps
1600 fps
1650fps
2400
14.9 gr.
15.8 gr.
16.6gr.
17.4 gr.
18.3 gr.
19.1 gr.
H110
18.2gr.
18.7 gr.
19.2 gr.
19.6 gr.
20.1 gr.
20.6 gr.
WIN 296
18.6gr.
19.2gr.
19.8gr.
20.4 gr.
21.0 gr.
21.5 gr.
IMR 4227
18.3 gr
18.9 gr.
19.6 gr.
20.3 gr.
21.0gr.
21.7 gr.
WIN 680
21.9 gr.
22.4 gr.
23.0 gr.
23.5 gr.
24.0 gr.
24.5 gr.
25.0 gr.
See Ballistics Tables on pages 316-319, 416-417, Vol. II
180 GRAIN BULLETS:
SECTIONAL DENSITY: .202
DIAMETER: .357"
#3577 JTC-SIL
Ballistic Coefficient — .232
C.O.L. — 1.890"
VELOCITY
POWDER
1250fps
1300fps
1350fps
1400fps
1450fps
1500fps
1550fps
2400
15.0 gr.
15.6gr.
16.3 gr.
17.0 gr.
17.6 gr.
18.3gr.
WIN 296
17.1 gr.
17.4gr.
17.8 gr.
18.2 gr.
18.5 gr.
18.9 gr.
19.3gr.
H110
16.6 gr.
17.0gr.
17.5 gr.
18.0gr.
18.5 gr.
19.0gr.
IMR 4227
16.7 gr.
17.4 gr.
18.0 gr.
18.7 gr.
19.3 gr.
20.0 gr.
WIN 680
19.4gr.
19.8 gr.
20.3 gr.
20.8 gr.
21.2 gr.
21.6 gr.
22.1 gr.
See Ballistics Tables on pages 319-322, 417-418, Vol. II
Indicates maximum load • use with caution
576
H ornady
II A N DHOOK
357 REMINGTON MAXIMUM
PISTOL: T/C CONTENDER
BARREL: 10", 1 in 14" TWIST
CASE: REMINGTON
PRIMER: REMINGTON 7V2
BULLET DIA.: .357V358'
MAXIMUM C.O.L.: 2.235*
MAX. CASE LENGTH: 1.605*
CASE TRIM LENGTH: 1.595*
Shortly after Remington and Ruger introduced this new cartridge,
Thompson-Center offered their excellent Contender pistol in the .357
Remington Maximum caliber. As this pistol has no cylinder gap to lose
propellant gases, velocities are higher than in a revolver. Also, lacking
the length limitation of the Ruger's cylinder, longer and hence heavier
bullets can be used in the Contender, but not in the Ruger. Data is
listed elsewhere in the handbook for the Ruger Super Blackhawk
Revolver.
160 GRAIN BULLETS:
.179
.357"
#3572 JTC-SIL
Ballistic Coefficient — .181
C.O.L. — 1.885"
SECTIONAL DENSITY:
DIAMETER:
VELOCITY
POWDER
1600 fps
1700fps
1800fps
1900fps
1950fps
2400
18.2 gr.
19.8 gr.
21.4 gr.
22.9 gr.
23.7 gr.
H110
20.3 gr.
21.8 gr.
23.3 gr.
24.7 gr.
WIN 296
20.4 gr.
21.9 gr.
23.4 gr.
24.9 gr.
25.7 gr.
IMR 4227
20.6 gr.
22.2 gr.
23.8 gr.
25.4 gr.
See Ballistics Tables on pages 316-319, 416-417, Vol. II
Indicates maximum load • use with caution
577
357 REMINGTON MAXIMUM
357 REMINGTON MAXIMUM
Hornady
HANDBOOK
180 GRAIN BULLETS:
SECTIONAL DENSITY: .201
DIAMETER: .357“ - .358"
#3577 JTC-SIL
Ballistic Coefficient — .232
C.O.L. — 1.890“
#3505 SSSP
Ballistic Coefficient — .248
C.O.L. — 2.250“
VELOCITY
POWDER
1400fps
1500fps
1600fps
1650fps
1700fps
1750fps
1800fps
H4227
17.0 gr.
18.3gr.
19.6gr.
20.3 gr.
20.9 gr.
21.6gr.
WIN 296
17.4 gr.
18.6 gr
19.7 gr.
20.3 gr.
20.9 gr.
IMR 4227
17.3 gr.
19.0gr.
20.7 gr.
21.5 gr.
WIN 680
19.5 gr.
20.6 gr.
21.6 gr.
22.2 gr.
22.7 gr.
23.2 gr.
23.8 gr.
AA 1680
21.9 gr.
23.0 gr.
24.1 gr.
24.7 gr.
25.3 gr.
See Ballistics Tables on pages 183-185, 319-322, 417-418, 418-419, Vol. II
200 GRAIN BULLETS:
SECTIONAL DENSITY:
DIAMETER:
#3510 SP
Ballistic Coefficient — .282
C.O.L. — 2.235“
#3515 RN
Ballistic Coefficient — .195
C.O.L. 2.200“
VELOCITY
POWDER
1300fps
1400fps
1500fps
1600fps
1700fps
1750fps
WIN 680
16.0gr.
17.7 gr.
19.3 gr.
21.0gr.
21.8gr.
H110
16.6 gr.
18.0 gr.
19.4gr.
IMR 4227
17.7 gr.
19.1 gr.
20.5 gr.
WIN 296
17.7 gr.
19.2gr.
20.8 gr.
RL-7
20.2 gr.
21.6gr.
23.1 gr.
24.5 gr.
25.2 gr.
See Ballistics Tables on pages 185-187, 187-189, 419-420, 420-421, Vol. II
.223
.358“
Indicates maximum load • use with caution
578
357/44 B
PISTOL: T/C CONTENDER
BARREL: 10", 1 in 14" TWIST
CASE: FEDERAL REFORMED
PRIMER: CCI 350
BULLET DIAMETER: .357"
MAXIMUM C.O.L.: 1.580"
MAX. CASE LENGTH: 1.280“
CASE TRIM LENGTH: 1.270"
The 357/44 B&D is a 44 Magnum case necked down to hold .357" bul¬
lets. Its origin dates back to about 1964. Cases are easily formed be¬
cause no trimming is necessary, and a full length resizing die along
with a seating die are the only necessary dies.
The 357/44 B&D is a fine game getter from varmints through deer,
and is a good cartridge for Handgun Silhouette Shooting. However,
more recent developments have seriously hindered the popularity of
this wildcat. Today, firearms in this caliber are rarely encountered.
Our test gun gave excellent results with all powder-bullet combina¬
tions at maximum or near maximum velocities in the Thompson/Cen¬
ter Contender. Maximum loads should be approached with caution, as
all barrels will not produce the same results.
579
357/44 BAIN & DAVIS
357/44 BAIN & DAVIS
Hornady
HANDBOOK
110 GRAIN BULLETS:
SECTIONAL DENSITY: .123
DIAMETER: .357”
#35700 HP/XTP
Ballistic Coefficient — .131
C.O.L. — 1.580”
VELOCITY
POWDER
1900 fps
2000fps
2100fps
2200fps
2300fps
2400fps
2400
19.7 gr.
20.9 gr.
22.1 gr.
23.3 gr.
24.5 gr.
WIN 296
23.8 gr.
25.4 gr.
27.0 gr.
28.7 gr.
IMR 4227
23.0 gr.
24.4 gr.
25.7 gr.
27.1 gr.
28.5 gr.
See Ballistics Tables on pages 295-298, Vol. II
125 GRAIN BULLETS:
SECTIONAL
DIAMETER:
#35710 HP/XTP
Ballistic Coefficient — .151
C.O.L. — 1.580”
#35730 FP/XTP
Ballistic Coefficient — .148
C.O.L. — 1.580"
VELOCITY
POWDER
1700fps
1800fps
1900fps
2000fps
2100fps
2200fps
2400
17.1 gr.
18.5 gr.
19.9gr.
21.2 gr.
22.6 gr.
WIN 296
22.4 gr.
24.0 gr.
25.7 gr.
IMR 4227
20.9 gr.
22.2 gr.
23.6 gr.
24.9 gr.
26.3 gr.
27.6 gr.
See Ballistics Tables on pages 299-302, 302-306, Vol. II
DENSITY: .140
.357”
Indicates maximum load • use with caution
580
Hornady
handbook:
158 GRAIN BULLETS:
SECTIONAL DENSITY: .177
DIAMETER: .357"
#35750 HP/XTP
Ballistic Coefficient — .206
C.O.L. — 1.580"
#35780 FP/XTP
Ballistic Coefficient — .
C.O.L. — 1.580"
VELOCITY
POWDER
1600fps
1700fps
1800fps
1900 fps
2000 fps
2100fps
2400
16.9 gr.
18.2 gr.
19.5 gr.
20.8 gr.
WIN 296
18.0gr.
19.4 gr.
20.8 gr.
22.2 gr.
23.5 gr.
24.9 gr.
IMR 4227
20.7 gr.
21.9 gr.
23.1 gr.
See Ballistics Tables on pages 309-313, 313-316, 414, 415, Vol. II
160 GRAIN BULLETS:
SECTIONAL DENSITY: .179
DIAMETER: .357"
#3572 JTC-SIL
Ballistic Coefficient — .181
C.O.L. — 1.580"
VELOCITY
POWDER
1600fps
1700fps
1800fps
1900fps
2000fps
2100fps
2400
16.9 gr.
18.2 gr.
19.5 gr.
20.8 gr.
WIN 296
18.0 gr.
19.4 gr.
20.8 gr.
22.2 gr.
23.5 gr.
24.9 gr.
IMR 4227
20.7 gr.
21.9 gr.
23.1 gr.
See Ballistics Tables on pages 316-319, 416-417, Vol. II
Indicates maximum load • use with caution
581
357/44 BAIN & DAVIS
357 HERRETT
1.392
1.750
357 HERRETT
PISTOL: T/C CONTENDER
BARREL: 12", 1 in 14" TWIST
BULLET DIA.: .357" - .358"
MAXIMUM C.O.L.: 2.400*
CASE: HORNADY/FRONTIER REF. MAX. CASE LENGTH: 1.750-
PRIMER: WINCHESTER WLR
CASE TRIM LENGTH: 1.740*
Steve Herrett and Bob Milek invented several powerful handgun
cartridges. The first was the 30 Herrett, a shortened .30-30 Winchester
case. It was more efficient in shorter barrels than the parent case, yet
provided sufficient power for deer hunting. Seeking a better cartridge
for larger game, they necked up the 30 Herrett to 357 caliber. While
useable, higher velocity was desired, and accordingly, the case was
lengthened by .15 inch providing space for more powder thereby
producing higher velocity and higher energies. This last and largest
case design named the 357 Herrett was introduced by
Thompson/Center as a standard caliber in 1975.
In reforming, careful sizing of cases is critical to accuracy and perfor¬
mance. If cases are sized too much, ignition is poor and case life
dwindles severely; if cases are not sized enough and the action shuts
hard, accuracy will suffer and premature signs of pressure will appear.
Proper adjustment of the size die can be accomplished by rotating the
size die in one sixteenth of a revolution at a time and trying the sized
case in the action with each adjustment. When the action closes easily
on the sized case, the proper die adjustment has been obtained.
Results with the 357 Herrett revealed that uniform and accurate loads
were obtainable only in a small range at near maximum pressure
levels. With the large case capacity and short barrel, best results were
obtained with the heavier bullets (158 grain JHP, 180 grain SSSP, and
200 grain SP).
The 357 Herrett makes a superb hunting handgun cartridge and is
equally effective for the popular sport of Metallic Silhouette Shooting.
582
Hornady
HANDBOOK
125 GRAIN BULLETS:
SECTIONAL DENSITY: .140
DIAMETER: . 357 -
#35710 HP/XTP
Ballistic Coefficient — .151
C.O.L. — 2.065'
#35730 FP/XTP
Ballistic Coefficient — .148
C.O.L. — 2.065“
VELOCITY
POWDER
1800 fps
1900fps
2000fps
2100fps
2200fps
Hi 10
18.3 gr.
20.1 gr.
21.9 gr.
23.7 gr.
WIN 296
19.3 gr.
21.2 gr.
23.1 gr.
IMR 4227
19.4 gr.
20.4 gr.
21.5 gr.
22.6 gr.
MP 5744
22.6 gr.
24.1 gr.
25.5 gr.
27.0 gr.
AA 1680
27.4 gr.
28.5 gr.
30.9 gr.
33.3 gr.
See Ballistics Tables on pages 299-302,302-306, Vol. II
140 GRAIN BULLETS:
SECTIONAL DENSITY: .157
DIAMETER: . 357 “
#35740 HP/XTP
Ballistic Coefficient — .169
C.O.L. — 2.065“
VELOCITY
POWDER
1700fps
1800fps
1900fps
2000fps
2100fps
H110
17.5 gr.
18.6 gr.
20.0 gr.
21.5 gr.
22.9 gr.
WIN 296
17.7 gr.
19.1 gr.
20.5 gr.
21.9 gr.
23.3 gr.
IMR 4227
18.7 gr.
20.1 gr.
21.5 gr.
22.9 gr.
MP 5744
21.8 gr.
23.3 gr.
24.7 gr.
26.1 gr.
27.6 gr.
AA 1680
26.8 gr.
29.2 gr.
31.6gr.
See Ballistics Tables on pages 306-309, Vol. II
Indicates maximum load • use with caution
583
357 HERRETT
357 HERRETT
Hornady
HANDBOOK
158 GRAIN BULLETS:
SECTIONAL DENSITY: .177
DIAMETER: .357"
#35750 HP/XTP
Ballistic Coefficient - .206
C.O.L. — 2.065"
#35780 FP/XTP
Ballistic Coefficient — .199
C.O.L. — 2.065"
VELOCITY
POWDER
1700fps
1800fps
1900fps
2000fps
2100fps
H110
18.3 gr.
19.9 gr.
21.5 gr.
WIN 680
23.9 gr.
26.1 gr.
28.4 gr.
MP 5744
22.6 gr.
23.8 gr.
25.0 gr.
RL-7
22.9 gr.
25.4 gr.
28.0 gr.
AA 1680
26.4 gr.
28.6 gr.
30.8 gr.
See Ballistics Tables on pages 309-313, 313-316, 414, 415, Vol. II
160 GRAIN BULLETS:
SECTIONAL DENSITY: .179
DIAMETER: .357"
#3572 JTC-SIL
Ballistic Coefficient — .181
C.O.L. — 2.065"
VELOCITY
POWDER
1700fps
1800fps
1900fps
2000fps
2100fps
H110
18.3 gr.
19.9 gr.
21.5 gr.
WIN 680
23.9 gr.
26.1 gr.
28.4 gr.
MP 5744
22.6 gr.
23.8 gr.
25.0 gr.
RL-7
22.9 gr.
25.4 gr.
28.0 gr.
AA 1680
26.4 gr.
28.6 gr.
30.8 gr.
See Ballistics Tables on pages 316-319, 416-417, Vol. II
Indicates maximum load • use with caution
584
180 GRAIN BULLETS
Hornady
HANDBOOK
SECTIONAL DENSITY: .201
DIAMETER: .357" - .358"
#3505 SSSP
Ballistic Coefficient — .248
C.O.L. — 2.390"
#3577 JTC-SIL
Ballistic Coefficient — .232
C.O.L. — 2.040"
VELOCITY
POWDER
1600fps
1700fps
1800fps
1900fps
2000fps
WIN 680
22.1 gr.
24.8 gr.
27.6 gr.
RL-7
21.3 gr.
24.2 gr.
27.1 gr.
AA 1680
25.3 gr.
28.8 gr.
IMR 4198
21.1 gr.
23.0 gr.
25.9 gr.
28.9 gr.
H4198
24.2 gr.
26.7 gr.
29.1 gr.
See Ballistics Tables on pages 183-185, 319-322, 417-418, 418-419, Vol. II
200 GRAIN BULLETS:
SECTIONAL DENSITY:
DIAMETER:
#3510 SP
Ballistic Coefficient — .282
C.O.L. — 2.400"
#3515 RN
Ballistic Coefficient - .195
C.O.L. — 2.340"
.223
.358"
VELOCITY
POWDER
1500fps
1600fps
1700fps
1800fps
1900fps
WIN 680
20.2 gr.
22.1 gr.
24.1 gr.
26.0 gr.
RL-7
19.1 gr.
21.6gr.
24.1 gr.
IMR 4198
22.7 gr.
25.2 gr.
27.8 gr.
AA 1680
25.6 gr.
27.3 gr.
29.0 gr.
H4198
23.3 gr.
25.9 gr.
28.4 gr.
See Ballistics Tables on pages 185-187, 187-189, 419-420, 420-421, Vol. II
Indicates maximum load • use with caution
585
357 HERRETT
35 REMINGTON
REMINGTON
PISTOL: REMINGTON XP-100
BARREL: 15", 1 in 16" TWIST
CASE: WINCHESTER
PRIMER: FEDERAL 210
BULLET DIAMETER: .358"
MAXIMUM C.O.L.: 2.545"
MAX. CASE LENGTH: 1.920"
CASE TRIM LENGTH: 1.910-
In 1908 Remington introduced the 35 Remington in their Model 8
semi-automatic rifle and later in their Model 14,141, and 760 pump ac¬
tion rifles and the Model 81 semi-automatic rifle. The 35 Remington is
a short range, woods type hunting cartridge that is a favorite of deer
hunters who hunt the crowded areas and need a short, fast handling,
and effective deer rifle.
With the rising popularity of Handgun Silhouette shooting and hand¬
gun hunting, the 35 Remington cartridge enjoys an increased follow¬
ing. Thompson Center Arms Company offers their single shot
Contender pistol in the venerable 35 Remington cartridge as does
Remington in their XP-100 which was used for this data.
The XP-100 is a bolt action pistol. It is quite strong and very accurate.
Because it does not have a tubular magazine, pointed bullets can be
used. Perhaps the best choice for hunting is the Homady 180 grain
single shot pistol bullet while either the Homady 200 grain spire point
or roundnose could be used for silhouette events.
This data can be used in the Thompson-Center Contender pistol and
should be considered maximum. Case life in the Contender might be
increased with less than near maximum loads. As always, approach
maximum loads with caution.
586
180 GRAIN BULLETS:
SECTIONAL DENSITY:
DIAMETER:
#3505
Ballistic
C.O.L. —
Hornady
HANDBOOK
.201
.358"
VELOCITY
POWDER
1900 fps
1950fps
2000fps
2050fps
2100fps
2150fps
2200fps
RL-7
28.1 gr.
29.2 gr.
30.2 gr.
31.2 gr.
32.2 gr.
H4198
29.2 gr.
30.0 gr.
30.9 gr.
31.7 gr.
32.6 gr.
H322
34.4 gr.
35.4 gr.
36.5 gr.
37.5 gr.
38.6 gr.
AA 2230
35.3 gr.
36.1 gr.
37.0 gr.
37.8 gr.
38.7 gr.
IMR 3031
35.9 gr.
36.7 gr.
37.6 gr.
38.4 gr.
39.2 gr.
IMR 4895
37.8 gr.
38.7 gr.
39.7 gr.
WIN 748
40.6 gr.
41.5 gr.
42.5 gr.
43.4 gr.
See Ballistics Tables on pages 183-185, 418-419, Vol. II
200 GRAIN BULLETS:
.223
.358"
SECTIONAL DENSITY:
DIAMETER:
#3510 SP
Ballistic Coefficient — .282
C.O.L. — 2.540"
#3515 RN
Ballistic Coefficient — .195
C.O.L. — 2.510"
VELOCITY
POWDER
1700fps
1750fps
1800fps
1850fps
1900fps
RL-7
26.1 gr.
27.1 gr.
28.2 gr.
29.3 gr.
H4198
27.0 gr.
28.0 gr.
28.9 gr.
H322
31.6 gr.
32.4 gr.
33.2 gr.
34.1 gr.
AA 2230
33.0 gr.
33.7 gr.
34.4 gr.
35.1 gr.
35.8 gr.
IMR 3031
34.5 gr.
35.1 gr.
35.8 gr.
H4895
35.1 gr.
36.0 gr.
37.0 gr.
38.0 gr.
39.0 gr.
IMR 4064
36.0 gr.
37.0 gr.
38.0 gr.
39.0 gr.
40.0 gr.
WIN 748
37.6 gr.
38.4 gr.
39.3 gr.
See Ballistics Tables on pages 185-187, 187-189, 419-420, 420-421, Vol. II
Indicates maximum load • use with caution 587
35 REMINGTON
375 SUPER MAGNUM
375 SUPER MAGNUM
TEST PISTOL: DAN WESSON
BARREL: 8 ", 1 in 18 3 / 4 " TWIST
CASE: WINCHESTER REFORMED
PRIMER: WINCHESTER WLR
BULLET DIAMETER: .375-
MAXIMUM C.O.L.: 2.080-
MAX. CASE LENGTH: 1.610-
CASE TRIM LENGTH: 1.600”
The 375 Super Magnum is another cartridge developed and
popularized by Elgin Gates for metallic silhouette shooting. It is one of
a series of 1.610" cartridges, including a prototype 357 Maximum and
the 445 Super Magnum.
The 375 Super Magnum is based on the 375 Winchester case trimmed
to 1.610". Cases can be made, or at one time were available from
IHMSA. Cases should not be made from 30-30 cases since they have
thinner brass in the head area compared to the 375 Winchester brass.
The thicker brass of the 375 Winchester is better for handling the pres¬
sures of the 375 Super Magnum.
Whether you are a hunter or a metallic silhouette shooter, the 375
Super Magnum has the power and accuracy needed to be successful.
220 GRAIN BULLETS
Hornady
HANDBOOK
SECTIONAL DENSITY: .223
DIAMETER: .375“
#3705 FP
Ballistic Coefficient — .217
C.O.L. — 2.080"
VELOCITY
POWDER
1050 fps
1100fps
1150fps
1200fps
1250fps
1300fps
2400
14.4 gr.
15.6 gr.
16.7 gr.
17.8 gr.
18.9 gr.
IMR 4227
18.4 gr.
19.3 gr.
20.1 gr.
20.9 gr.
21.8gr.
H110
19.2 gr.
20.1 gr.
20.9 gr.
21.8 gr.
22.6 gr.
WIN 296
20.4 gr.
21.0 gr.
21.6 gr.
22.3 gr.
22.9 gr.
WIN 680
21.3 gr.
22.2 gr.
22.9 gr.
23.8 gr.
24.7 gr.
25.5 gr
RL-7
23.6 gr.
24.3 gr.
25.1 gr.
25.9 gr.
26.6 gr.
See Ballistics Tables on pages 193-195, VoL II
Indicates maximum load • use with caution
589
375 SUPER MAGNUM
375 JDJ
375 JDJ
TEST PISTOL: T/C CONTENDER
BARREL: 14" 1 in 12" TWIST
CASE: REMINGTON REFORMED
PRIMER: FEDERAL 210
BULLET DIAMETER: .375-
MAXIMUM C.O.L.: 2.975-
MAX. CASE LENGTH: 2.240-
CASE TRIM LENGTH: 2.230-
JDJ are the initials of J.D. Jones, president of SSK Industries, a firm
specializing in producing extremely powerful handguns, often
referred to as "hand cannons".
The 375 JDJ is one of the most popular of J.D.'s cartridges, and it is
capable of not only silhouette shooting but medium and large game
hunting. Even elephants have been taken with this potent wildcat.
The cartridge is based on the 444 Remington case necked down to hold
a .375 caliber bullet. The 220 grain flat point bullets can be propelled as
fast from the .375 JDJ as from the .375 Winchester Big Bore, making it
an effective game cartridge. The 270 grain bullet can reach up to 2000
fps while three powders produced 1900 fps with the 300 grain bullet.
590
Hornady
HANDBOOK
220 GRAIN BULLETS:
SECTIONAL DENSITY: .223
DIAMETER: .375“
#3705 FP
Ballistic Coefficient — .217
C.O.L. — 2.750“
VELOCITY
POWDER
1800 fps
1900fps
2000fps
2100fps
2200fps
MP5744
31.3 gr.
33.3 gr.
35.4 gr.
37.5 gr.
IMR 4198
32.7 gr.
34.8 gr.
36.9 gr.
39.1 gr.
RL-7
33.1 gr.
35.9 gr.
38.6 gr.
41.3 gr.
H322
38.6 gr.
41.4 gr.
44.1 gr.
46.9 gr.
49.6 gr.
H4895
42.4 gr.
44.7 gr.
47.0 gr.
49.4 gr.
51.7 gr.
See Ballistics Tables on pages 193-195, Vol. II
270 GRAIN BULLETS:
SECTIONAL DENSITY: .274
DIAMETER: .375“
#3710 SP
Ballistic Coefficient — .380
C.O.L. — 2.975"
#3715 RN
Ballistic Coefficient — .253
C.O.L. — 2.995“
VELOCITY
POWDER
1700fps
1800fps
1900fps
1950fps
2000fps
H322
39.1 gr.
41.0 gr.
43.0 gr.
43.9 gr.
44.9 gr.
AA 2460
39.3 gr.
42.3 gr.
45.3 gr.
H4895
43.9 gr.
45.3 gr.
46.7 gr.
47.4 gr.
48.0 gr.
IMR 4064
44.3 gr.
46.2 gr.
48.2 gr.
49.2 gr.
See Ballistics Tables on pages 195-197, 197-199, Vol. II
Indicates maximum load • use with caution
591
375 JDJ
375 JDJ
Hornady
HANDBOOK
300 GRAIN BULLETS:
SECTIONAL DENSITY: .305
DIAMETER: _-375"
#3720 RN
Ballistic Coefficient — .250
C.O.L. — 2.970"
#3727 FMJ-RN
Ballistic Coefficient — .275
C.O.L. — 2.950"
VELOCITY
POWDER
1600fps
1700fps
1800fps
1850fps
1900fps
H322
37.9 gr.
39.7 gr.
41.5gr.
42.4 gr.
H4895
38.6 gr.
41.1 gr.
43.6 gr.
44.8 gr.
46.0 gr.
IMR 4064
41.9 gr.
44.0 gr.
46.1 gr.
47.1 gr.
48.1 gr.
WIN 748
43.8 gr.
46.1 gr.
48.5 gr.
49.6 gr.
50.8 gr.
See Ballistics Tables on pages 199-201,201-203,203-205, Vol. II
Indicates maximum
load • use with caution
592
-•—.055
p.424
40 S&W
TEST PISTOL: S&W MODEL 4006 BULLET DIAMETER: .400-
BARREL: 4", 1 in 16- TWIST
CASE: HORNADY
PRIMER: WINCHESTER WSP
MAXIMUM C.O.L.: 1.135-
MAX. CASE LENGTH: .850-
CASE TRIM LENGTH: .840-
In the late 1980's, 10mm/40 caliber cartridges were a popular new
development. The powerful 10mm auto was available from a number
of handgun and ammunition manufacturers. It propelled a 40 caliber
bullet with 600 foot pounds of energy, enough for short range deer
hunting with a Colt 1911 sized pistol.
The FBI during this time, was evaluating their sidearms and, after a
series of comparative tests, decided to adopt a reduced 10mm load.
This load, using a 180 grain bullet at approximately 975 fps, performed
best in their evaluation in penetration, accuracy, expansion and recoil.
Engineers at Smith and Wesson felt that this performance could be
achieved in a case shorter than the 10mm Auto and possibly a smaller
pistol could be developed for this new round. Smith and Wesson and
Winchester engineers went to work and early in 1990 announced a
new cartridge, the 40 S&W and a new pistol. The 40 S&W is similar in
length to the 9mm Luger and accordingly a 9mm sized pistol was
modified for it, producing the Model 4006. Many in law enforcement
feel that the 40 S&W will be the cartridge of the future and significant
changes in law enforcement sidearms will occur. This is particularly
interesting since the police, following the military, had recently begun
the switch to the 9mm.
Whether the 40 S&W will replace the 9mm Luger, the 45 ACP, the 38
Special, the 357 Magnum or the 41 AE, only time will tell. However,
several shooters have noted that a cartridge with a similar bullet and
ballistics has already been around for over 100 years. The 38-40
Winchester has survived because it offers a 40 caliber bullet at good,
medium velocity. Handguns with good performance survive and the
40 S&W will probably be with us for a long time.
593
40 S&W
40 S&W
Hornady
HANDBOOK
In our test, we reached 1200 fps with the 155 grain XTP/HP, over 1000
fps with the 180 grain XTP/HP and over 900 fps with either 200 grain
bullet.
155 GRAIN BULLETS:
SECTIONAL DENSITY: .138
DIAMETER: .400 u
#40000 HP/XTP
Ballistics Coefficient — .137
C.O.L. — 1.125"
VELOCITY
POWDER
900 fps
950 fps
1000fps
1050fps
1100fps
1150fps
1200fps
Bullseye
4.5 gr.
4.9 gr.
5.3 gr.
5.6 gr.
6.0 gr.
WIN 231
4.9 gr.
5.3 gr.
5.6 gr.
5.9 gr.
WIN WSF
5.8 gr.
6.1 gr.
6.5 gr.
6.8 gr.
7.2 gr.
7.5 gr.
SR 4756
5.9 gr.
6.2 gr.
6.6 gr.
6.9 gr.
7.2 gr.
7.5 gr.
800X
6.1 gr.
7.0 gr.
7.8 gr.
8.6 gr.
AA #5
6.4 gr.
6.8 gr.
7.2 gr.
7.5 gr.
7.9 gr.
Solo 1500
6.9 gr.
7.2 gr.
7.5 gr.
7.8 gr.
8.1 gr.
8.4 gr.
HS-6
7.1 gr.
7.4 gr.
7.8 gr.
8.1 gr.
8.4 gr.
WIN 571
8.0 gr.
8.4 gr.
8.8 gr.
9.3 gr.
9.7 gr.
Blue Dot
9.2 gr.
9.7 gr.
10.2 gr.
10.7 gr.
11.2 gr.
AA #7
7.7 gr.
8.4 gr.
9.2 gr.
9.9 gr.
See Ballistics Tables on pages 328-329, Vol. II
Indicates maximum load • use with caution
594
180 GRAIN BULLETS
Hornady
HANDBOOK
SECTIONAL DENSITY: .160
DIAMETER: .400"
#40040 HP/XTP
Ballistic Coefficient — . 164
C.O.L. — 1.125-
VELOCITY
POWDER
800fps
850fps
900fps
950 fps
1000fps
1050fps
Bullseye
3.9 gr.
4.3 gr.
4.6 gr.
WIN 231
4.3 gr.
4.7 gr.
5.0 gr.
WIN WSF
4.8 gr.
5.1 gr.
5.5 gr.
5.8 gr.
6.2 gr.
SR 4756
5.1 gr.
5.3 gr.
5.6 gr.
5.9 gr.
6.1 gr.
800-X
5.8 gr.
6.2 gr.
6.7 gr.
7.2 gr.
7.6 gr.
AA #5
5.7 gr.
6.0 gr.
6.3 gr.
6.5 gr.
Solo 1500
5.9 gr.
6.2 gr.
6.5 gr.
6.8 gr.
7.1 gr.
HS-6
6.0 gr.
6.4 gr.
6.7 gr.
7.0 gr.
WIN 571
6.7 gr.
7.2 gr.
7.6 gr.
8.1 gr.
Blue Dot
7.1 gr.
7.5 gr.
7.8 gr.
8.2 gr.
8.5 gr.
AA #7
7.4 gr.
8.1 gr.
8.7 gr.
See Ballistics Tables on pages 329-330, 421-422, Vol. II
Indicates maximum load • use with caution
595
40 S&W
40 S&W
Horn ady
HANDBOOK
200 GRAIN BULLETS:
SECTIONAL DENSITY: .179
DIAMETER: .400"
#4007 FMJ-FP
Ballistic Coefficient — .182
C.O.L. — 1.125"
#40060 HP/XTP
Ballistic Coefficient — .199
C.O.L. — 1.125-
VELOCITY
POWDER
700fps
750fps
800 fps
850 fps
900 fps
950 fps
Bullseye
3.4 gr.
3.7 gr.
4.0 gr.
4.3 gr.
WIN WSF
4.0 gr.
4.4 gr.
4.7 gr.
5.0 gr.
5.4 gr.
SR 4756
4.3 gr.
4.5 gr.
4.8 gr.
5.1 gr.
5.3 gr.
AA #5
4.7 gr.
5.0 gr.
5.3 gr.
5.6 gr.
6.0 gr.
Solo 1500
5.0 gr.
5.2 gr.
5.5 gr.
5.7 gr.
6.0 gr.
800-X
4.8 gr.
5.3 gr.
5.8 gr.
6.2 gr.
6.7 gr.
HS-6
5.1 gr.
5.5 gr.
5.9 gr.
6.3 gr.
WIN 571
5.9 gr.
6.3 gr.
6.7 gr.
7.0 gr.
7.4 gr.
Blue Dot
6.1 gr.
6.4 gr.
6.8 gr.
7.1 gr.
7.4 gr.
AA #7
6.8 gr.
7.3 gr.
7.8 gr.
8.3 gr.
See Ballistics Tables on pages 330-332, 332-333, 422, 423, Vol. II
Indicates maximum load • use with caution
596
Hornady
II A INI I) HOOK
38-40 WINCHESTER
PISTOL: HUGER BLACKHAWK
BARREL: 6 V 2 ", 1 in 20 TWIST
CASE: WINCHESTER
PRIMER: WINCHESTER WLP
BULLET DIAMETER: .400-
MAXIMUM C.O.L.: 1.590-
MAX. CASE LENGTH: 1.305-
CASE TRIM LENGTH: 1.295"
The 38-40 was introduced by Winchester in their Model 1873 lever ac¬
tion rifle. Based on the earlier 44-40 cartridge, the 38-40 originally used
40 grains of black powder. It uses a 40 caliber bullet, not a 38 caliber as
the cartridge name implies. Consequently, the introduction of the
10mm auto has produced a new generation of bullets suitable for the
38-40.
In 1884, Colt introduced their single action army revolver in 38-40,
marking them 38 WCF. Other manufacturers, such as Remington,
Marlin and Smith and Wesson offered firearms in this caliber.
At one time, Winchester offered a high-velocity load for rifles. These
rifle loads caused problems in revolvers, especially those early revolv¬
ers made for black powder. This data was developed in the modem
and strong Ruger Blackhawk revolver. It should only be used in
modem firearms in good condition and comparable strength.
Caution and care must be used in working with 38-40 brass. It is very
thin and easily crushed during resizing and bullet seating. Although a
rimmed case, care should be taken in not setting the shoulder back
during resizing. Case life will be better if the case closely fits the
chamber.
597
38-40 WINCHESTER
38-40 WINCHESTER
.138
,400“
Hornady
155 GRAIN BULLETS:
SECTIONAL DENSITY:
DIAMETER:
#40000 HP/XTP
Ballistic Coefficient — .137
C.O.L. — 1.590"
VELOCITY
POWDER
1000fps
1050fps
1100fps
1150fps
1200 fps
1250fps
Unique
7.2 gr.
7.8 gr.
8.4 gr.
9.0 gr.
9.6 gr.
SR 4756
7.8 gr.
8.3 gr.
8.7 gr.
9.2 gr.
Solo 1500
9.5 gr.
9.9 gr.
10.3 gr.
10.7 gr.
11.1 gr.
11.6 gr.
AA #7
11.2 gr.
11.9 gr.
12.6 gr.
13.3 gr.
2400
12.4 gr.
13.1 gr.
13.9 gr.
14.6 gr.
15.3 gr.
IMR 4227
15.5gr.
16.6gr.
17.6 gr.
18.6 gr.
19.7 gr.
See Ballistics Tables on pages 328-329, Vol. II
180 GRAIN BULLETS:
.160
.400"
SECTIONAL DENSITY:
DIAMETER:
#40040 HP/XTP
Ballistic Coefficient — .164
C.O.L. — 1.590"
VELOCITY
POWDER
900 fps
950 fps
1000fps
1050fps
1100fps
Unique
7.0 gr.
7.6 gr.
8.1 gr.
8.7 gr.
9.3 gr.
SR 4756
7.3 gr.
7.8 gr.
8.3 gr.
8.8 gr.
Solo 1500
8.7 gr.
9.2 gr.
9.6 gr.
10.1 gr.
10.5 gr.
AA #9
11.1 gr.
11.9 gr.
12.7 gr.
13.5 gr.
14.3 gr.
2400
11.5 gr.
12.3 gr.
13.0 gr.
13.7 gr.
14.5 gr.
IMR 4227
14.4 gr.
15.4gr.
16.5 gr.
17.5 gr.
18.5gr.
See Ballistics Tables on pages 329-330, 421-422, Vol. II
Indicates maximum
load • use with caution
598
Hornady
HANDBOOK
200 GRAIN BULLETS:
SECTIONAL DENSITY: .179
DIAMETER: .400'
#4007 FMJ/FP
Ballistic Coefficient — .182
C.O.L. — 1.590'
#40060 HP/XTP
Ballistic Coefficient — .199
C.O.L. — 1.590-
VELOCITY
POWDER
800 fps
850 fps
900 fps
950fps
1000fps
1050fps
Unique
6.4 gr.
6.9 gr.
7.4 gr.
7.9 gr.
8.4 gr.
SR 4756
7.1 gr.
7.6 gr.
8.1 gr.
8.5 gr.
9.0 gr.
Solo 1500
8.0 gr.
8.5 gr.
8.9 gr.
9.4 gr.
9.8 gr.
10.3gr.
2400
11.7 gr.
12.4 gr.
13.0gr.
13.7 gr.
AA #9
10.6gr.
11.2 gr.
11.8 gr.
12.5 gr.
13.1 gr.
13.8gr.
IMR 4227
15.0gr.
16.2gr.
17.4 gr.
18.6gr.
See Ballistics Tables on pages 330-332, 332-333, 422, 423, Vol. II
Indicates maximum load • use with caution
599
38-40 WINCHESTER
10mm AUTO
PISTOL: COLT DELTA ELITE
BARREL: 5", 1 in 16" TWIST
CASE: HORNADY
PRIMER: WINCHESTER WLP
BULLET DIAMETER: .400"
MAXIMUM C.O.L.: 1.260"
MAX. CASE LENGTH: .992"
CASE TRIM LENGTH: .985"
A number of shooters and experimenters have wanted a more power¬
ful semi-automatic pistol cartridge than the 9mm Parabellum, .38
Super or .45 ACP. The answer appeared to be a totally new cartridge,
the 10mm auto. Whit Collins, John Adams, and Irving Stone with the
assistance of Jeff Cooper originally used cut off .30 Remington cases
with a 180 grain bullet from the .38-40 Winchester. This experimental
cartridge was tested in a modified Browning High-Power. The Bren
Ten was the first production firearm for the new cartridge but
problems arose in producing the pistol and it is no longer available.
Colt, however, realized the potential of the 10mm auto and started
producing a modified M1911, known as the Delta Elite. Several other
manufacturers now offer firearms in 10mm Auto.
In 1989, following extensive tests, the FBI announced it would be
changing its official sidearm caliber to 10mm Auto. The 10mm Auto
caliber is also currently in the offing for many law enforcement agen¬
cies. It would seem the 10mm will become the law enforcement
answer the 41 Magnum was supposed to be.
Homady offers three different bullet weights: 155 gr., 180 gr. and the
200 gr. Velocities and energies are impressive as is accuracy. Best over¬
all results were obtained with AA #7 in our testing.
600
Hornady
HANDBOOK
155 GRAIN BULLETS:
SECTIONAL DENSITY: .138
DIAMETER: .400 H
#40000 HP/XTP
Ballistic Coefficient — .137
C.O.L. — 1.260"
VELOCITY
POWDER
1050fps
1100fps
1150fps
1200fps
1250fps
1300fps
1350fps
1400fps
WIN 231
5.8 gr.
6.1 gr.
6.5 gr.
6.9 gr.
Unique
6.6 gr.
6.9 gr.
7.3 gr.
7.7 gr.
8.0 gr.
Herco
7.1 gr.
7.5 gr.
8.0 gr.
8.5 gr.
8.9 gr.
800-X
6.9 gr.
7.5 gr.
8.1 gr.
8.7 gr.
9.3 gr.
9.9 gr.
AA #5
8.1 gr.
8.4 gr.
8.8 gr.
9.2 gr.
9.6 gr.
HS-6
8.4 gr.
8.9 gr.
9.3 gr.
9.8 gr.
10.2gr.
10.7 gr.
HS-7
9.1 gr.
9.7 gr.
10.2gr.
10.8gr.
11.3 gr.
11.9 gr.
Blue Dot
lO.Ogr.
10.5 gr.
11.1 gr.
11.6 gr.
12.1 gr.
12.7 gr.
AA #7
9.7 gr.
10.3 gr.
10.9gr.
11.5 gr.
12.1 gr.
12.7 gr.
13.3 gr.
13.9 gr.
See Ballistics Tables on pages 328-329, Vol. II
Indicates maximum load • use with caution
601
10mm AUTO
10mm AUTO
.152
.400"
Hornady
180 GRAIN BULLETS:
SECTIONAL DENSITY:
DIAMETER:
#40040 HP/XTP
Ballistic Coefficient — .164
C.O.L. — 1.260"
VELOCITY
POWDER
900fps
950fps
1000fps
1050fps
1100fps
1150fps
1200fps
WIN 231
5.1 gr.
5.4 gr.
5.8 gr.
6.1 gr.
Unique
5.5 gr.
5.9 gr.
6.2 gr.
6.5 gr.
WIN WSF
5.4 gr.
5.8 gr.
6.2 gr.
6.6 gr.
6.9 gr.
7.3 gr.
SR 4756
5.7 gr.
6.1 gr.
6.4 gr.
6.8 gr.
7.1 gr.
7.5 gr.
AA #5
6.3 gr.
6.7 gr.
7.0 gr.
7.4 gr.
7.7 gr.
8.1 gr.
800-X
6.3 gr.
6.7 gr.
7.1 gr.
7.5 gr.
7.9 gr.
8.4 gr.
8.8 gr.
Solo 1500
6.6 gr.
7.0 gr.
7.3 gr.
7.6 gr.
7.9 gr.
8.2 gr.
8.5 gr.
HS-6
7.3 gr.
7.7 gr.
8.1 gr.
8.5 gr.
8.9 gr.
HS-7
7.9 gr.
8.4 gr.
8.8 gr.
9.3 gr.
9.7 gr.
Blue Dot
8.0 gr.
8.5 gr.
8.9 gr.
9.3 gr.
9.8 gr.
10.2 gr.
10.6 gr.
AA #7
8.6 gr.
9.1 gr.
9.5 gr.
lO.Ogr.
10.5gr.
11.0 gr.
See Ballistics Tables on pages 329-330, 421-422, Vol. II
Indicates maximum load • use with caution
602
Hornady
HANDBOOK
200 GRAIN BULLETS:
.179
.400“
SECTIONAL DENSITY:
DIAMETER:
#4007 FMJ-FP
Ballistic Coefficient — .182
C.O.L. — 1.260“
#40060 HP/XTP
Ballistic Coefficient — .199
C.O.L. — 1.260"
VELOCITY
POWDER
850fps
900 fps
950 fps
1000fps
1050fps
1100fps
1150fps
WIN 231
4.4 gr.
4.7 gr.
5.0 gr.
5.3 gr.
SR 4756
5.0 gr.
5.2 gr.
5.5 gr.
5.7 gr.
Unique
4.9 gr.
5.2 gr.
5.5 gr.
5.9 gr.
800-X
5.5 gr.
6.0 gr.
6.5 gr.
7.0 gr.
7.5 gr.
8.0 gr.
AA #5
6.3 gr.
6.7 gr.
7.2 gr.
7.6 gr.
8.0 gr.
8.4 gr.
Blue Dot
6.7 gr.
7.1 gr.
7.6 gr.
8.0 gr.
8.5 gr.
8.9 gr.
HS-6
6.6 gr.
7.0 gr.
7.4 gr.
7.8 gr.
8.2 gr.
HS-7
7.8 gr.
8.2 gr.
8.7 gr.
9.1 gr.
9.5 gr.
AA #7
7.9 gr.
8.4 gr.
8.9 gr.
9.5 gr.
lO.Ogr.
10.5gr.
See Ballistics Tables on pages 330-332, 332-333, 422, 423, Vol. II
Indicates maximum load • use with caution
603
10mm AUTO
41 ACTION EXPRESS
TEST PISTOL: UZI
BARREL: 16", 1 in 18 V 2 " TWIST
CASE: IMI
PRIMER: WIN WSP
BULLET DIAMETER: .410"
MAXIMUM C.O.L.: 1.150 H
MAX. CASE LENGTH: .866"
CASE TRIM LENGTH: .856"
Rarely can it be said a cartridge is due to one person's efforts. But,
such is the case for the 41 Action Express. Developed by Evan Whil-
den, vice president of Action Arms, it was to improve the performance
of the Uzi submachine gun. Initial experiments produced a variety of
designs (one of which was essentially the same as the 40 S&W), all
were rejected except the final configuration. 41 Magnum cases were
trimmed to .866" and the head was altered to match that of the 9mm
Luger case. The result was a short, squat 41 caliber cartridge with a
rebated rim. It would allow an owner of an Uzi or other firearm to
change from 9mm to 41 AE by simply switching barrels and
magazines. Other parts of the firearm, such as the extractor need not
be altered.
Several manufacturers offer pistols in 41 AE, including Taurus, F.I.E.,
Excam and K.B.I. as well as several conversion kits from Action Arms.
Factory ammunition is available from Action Arms and Samson.
Though the 41 AE is a fine cartridge, the introduction of the 10mm
Auto and the 40 S&W and firearms for these cartridges from most
large American manufacturers will probably spell its demise. Few bul¬
lets are available in 41 caliber, compared to 10mm, so even handload¬
ing the 41 AE doesn't offer a bright future.
Our data was obtained from a 16" barrel. Velocities in a 5" pistol barrel
would probably average 100 to 150 fps lower than those listed.
The introduction and standardization of the 40 S&W may have an
effect on the 41 AE. Only time will tell.
604
Hornady
HANDBOOK
210 GRAIN BULLETS:
SECTIONAL DENSITY: .178
DIAMETER: .410”
#41000 HP/XTP
Ballistic Coefficient — .182
C.O.L. — 1.150"
#4105 JTC-SIL
Ballistic Coefficient — .187
C.O.L. — 1.150"
Velocity
POWDER
800 fps
900 fps
1000fps
1050fps
1100fps
1150fps
Bullseye
3.8 gr.
4.2 gr.
4.7 gr.
4.9 gr.
5.1 gr.
WIN 231
4.0 gr.
4.3 gr.
4.7 gr.
4.9 gr.
Pearl Scot
4.1 gr.
4.5 gr.
5.0 gr.
5.2 gr.
5.5 gr.
WIN WSF
4.2 gr.
4.7 gr.
5.2 gr.
5.5 gr.
5.7 gr.
6.0 gr.
Unique
4.3 gr.
4.8 gr.
5.3 gr.
5.5 gr.
5.7 gr.
AA #5
5.4 gr.
5.8 gr.
6.3 gr.
6.5 gr.
6.8 gr.
7.0 gr.
HS-6
5.7 gr.
6.2 gr.
6.8 gr.
7.0 gr.
AA #7
6.6 gr.
7.3 gr.
8.1 gr.
8.5 gr.
8.8 gr.
See Ballistics Tables on pages 333-336, 336-338, 424-425, Vol. II
Indicates maximum load • use with caution
605
41 ACTION EXPRESS
41 MAGNUM
.435
.434
.492
i
1.290
41 MAGNUM
PISTOL: S&W MODEL 57
BARREL: 6", 1 in 183/ 4 " TWIST
CASE: REMINGTON
PRIMER: FEDERAL 150
BULLET DIAMETER: .410"
MAXIMUM C.O.L.: 1.580"
MAX. CASE LENGTH: 1.290"
CASE TRIM LENGTH: 1.280"
The 41 Magnum came into being in 1964, developed by Smith and
Wesson and chambered in their Model 57 revolver. The 41 was
originally designed to fill the gap between the 357 Magnum and the 44
Magnum. Initially, two loads were available — a high velocity load for
hunting and a medium velocity for police work. The 41 Magnum does
exactly that, it supplies increased power over the 357 with more
tolerable recoil than the 44. However, its acceptance has not been
widespread; instead of gaining a captivated law enforcement
audience, its basic support is from the hunting fraternity, where the 41
supplies all the power needed for hunting deer, or even black bear. In¬
terestingly, law enforcement has recently shown considerable interest
in a .40 caliber cartridge at medium velocity as originally proposed in
1964.
In testing the 41 Magnum, we found that recoil was reasonable, even
with full power loads, and that accuracy was more than adequate. Our
Model 57 pushed the Homady 210 grain Jacketed Hollow Point at
1400 fps, creating nearly one thousand foot pounds of muzzle energy.
606
Hornady
HANDBOOK
210 GRAIN BULLETS:
SECTIONAL
DIAMETER:
#41000 HP/XTP
Ballistic Coefficient — .182
C.O.L. — 1.580"
#4105 JTC-SIL
Ballistic Coefficient — .
C.O.L. — 1.580"
VELOCITY
POWDER
1100fps
1150fps
1200fps
1250fps
1300 fps
1350fps
1400fps
800-X
9.5 gr.
10.3 gr.
ll.Ogr.
11.7 gr.
12.5gr.
13.2gr.
Blue Dot
10.1 gr.
ll.Ogr.
11.8 gr.
12.6gr.
13.5gr.
14.3 gr.
AA #7
13.1 gr.
13.6 gr.
14.2 gr.
14.7 gr.
15.3 gr.
15.9 gr.
16.4 gr.
AA #9
15.3 gr.
16.0gr.
16.8 gr.
17.0 gr.
17.8 gr.
18.5gr.
19.2gr.
2400
16.0gr.
16.8 gr.
17.6 gr.
18.4 gr.
19.2 gr.
20.0 gr.
WIN 296
17.6gr.
18.5 gr.
19.3 gr.
20.1 gr.
20.9 gr.
21.7 gr.
22.6 gr.
MP 5744
18.2 gr.
19.1 gr.
20.0 gr.
20.8 gr.
21.7 gr.
22.6 gr.
IMR 4227
18-2 gr.
19.3 gr.
20.5 gr.
Hi 10
19.5 gr.
20.0 gr.
20.6 gr.
21.1 gr.
21.7 gr.
22.2 gr.
22.7 gr.
See Ballistics Tables on pages 333-336, 336-338, 424-425, Vol. II
DENSITY:
.178
.410"
Indicates maximum load • use with caution
607
41 MAGNUM
44-40
TEST PISTOL: RUGER BLACKHAWK BULLET DIAMETER: .430"
BARREL: 7V2, 1 in 20" TWIST MAXIMUM C.O.L.: 1.600"
CASE: WINCHESTER MAX. CASE LENGTH: 1.305“
PRIMER: WINCHESTER WLP CASE TRIM LENGTH: 1.295"
Warning: This data is for use in modern firearms designed for smokeless
powders.
Introduced in 1873, the 44-40 has managed to survive due to a small
but loyal following. The 44-40 and its slightly smaller relative, the 38-
40, were originally loaded with black powder. Firearms built during
the black powder era are not safe to use with today's higher pressure
smokeless powders. Our test firearm, a Ruger Blackhawk came with
two cylinders: one in 44 magnum and one in 44-40. While the firearm
used could withstand higher pressures, the thin brass cases could not.
These cases must be handled with care. A misaligned case or too much
crimp will result in a crumpled case.
During our load development, we experienced difficulties with bullets
weighing over 200 grains. Factory and fired cases have a strong can¬
nelure, designed to keep the factory loaded 200 grain bullet from being
pushed too deep. Heavier bullets caused this cannelure to bulge out¬
ward, causing chambering problems. However, the 44-40 is probably
at its best with 180 or 200 grain bullets. During our testing 2400 and
IMR 4227 performed well.
608
180 GRAIN BULLETS
Hornadj
HANDBOOI
SECTIONAL DENSITY: .143
DIAMETER: .430"
#44050 HP/XTP
Ballistic Coefficient — .138
C.O.L. — 1.600
VELOCITY
POWDER
900 fps
1000fps
1100fps
1150fps
1200fps
1250fps
Unique
8.2 gr.
9.1 gr.
lO.Ogr.
10.4 gr.
WIN WSF
8.7 gr.
9.6 gr.
10.6 gr.
11.1 gr.
SR 4756
9.5 gr.
10.2 gr.
10.9 gr.
11.2 gr.
Solo 1500
10.9gr.
11-5 gr.
12.2 gr.
12.5gr.
12.8gr.
13.1 gr.
2400
16.5gr.
17.2 gr.
17.6gr.
17.9 gr.
18.2gr.
See Ballistics Tables on pages 338-342, Vol. II
200 GRAIN BULLETS:
SECTIONAL DENSITY: .155
DIAMETER: .430 H
#44100 HP/XTP
Ballistic Coefficient — .170
C.O.L. — 1.600“
VELOCITY
POWDER
800 fps
900fps
1000fps
1050fps
1100fps
1150fps
Unique
7.3 gr.
8.3 gr.
9.3 gr.
9.8 gr.
WIN WSF
7.4 gr.
8.5 gr.
9.5 gr.
lO.Ogr.
SR 4756
8.8 gr.
9.4 gr.
10.1 gr.
10.4 gr.
Solo 1500
9.7 gr.
10.4gr.
11.1 gr.
11.5 gr.
2400
14.3 gr.
15.3 gr.
15.7 gr.
16.2gr.
AA #9
14.1 gr.
15.2gr.
15.8gr.
16.4 gr.
16.9gr.
IMR 4227
17.6 gr.
18.9gr.
19.6 gr.
20.3 gr.
20.9 gr.
See Ballistics Tables on pages 342-345, 425-426, Vol. II
Indicates maximum load • use with caution
609
44-40
44 SPECIAL
PISTOL: CHARTER ARMS
BARREL: 3*. 1 in 18“ TWIST
CASE: WINCHESTER
PRIMER: WINCHESTER WLP
BULLET DIAMETER: .430"
MAXIMUM C.O.L.: 1.500"
MAX. CASE LENGTH: 1.160"
CASE TRIM LENGTH: 1.150"
Introduced by Smith and Wesson in 1907, the 44 Special was
developed to improve on its black powder predecessor, the 44 Rus¬
sian, a big bore target cartridge. The 44 Special case was longer than
the 44 Russian and could more easily handle the new, bulkier smoke¬
less powder. With the development of the 44 Magnum, the 44 Special
rapidly lost popularity. Lamentably, there are few large frame Colt
and Smith & Wesson revolvers available; in fact, other than a brief
production by Smith and Wesson of their Model 624, the only revolver
now chambered for the 44 Special is the Charter Arms five-shot
Bulldog, a pistol designed basically for self-defense. The 44 Special has
more power than the 38's without the recoil of the big magnums.
When comparing the 44 Magnum and 44 Special, the 44 Magnum
operates at 40,000 c.u.p. maximum, and the 44 Special works at only
14,000 c.u.p., a substantial difference. Homady's new XTP bullets offer
good accuracy and expansion, even at low velocity. Best in the
Bulldog, perhaps, is the 180 grain HP/XTP.
610
180 GRAIN BULLETS
Hornady
HANDBOOK
SECTIONAL DENSITY: .139
DIAMETER: .430"
#44050 HP/XTP
Ballistic Coefficient — .138
C.O.L. — 1.500"
VELOCITY
POWDER
750fps
800fps
850 fps
900fps
950 fps
Bullseye
5.0 gr.
5.3 gr.
5.6 gr.
WIN 231
6.2 gr.
6.5 gr.
6.8 gr.
Unique
6.1 gr.
6.3 gr.
6.6 gr.
SR 4756
6.8 gr.
7.1 gr.
7.3 gr.
7.6 gr.
7.8 gr.
800-X
7.3 gr.
7.9 gr.
Solo 1500
8.2 gr.
8.5 gr.
8.8 gr.
AA #5
8.8 gr.
9.3 gr.
9.8 gr.
AA #7
10.4 gr.
11.1 gr.
11.8 gr.
2400
11.2 gr.
11.8 gr.
AA #9
12.7 gr.
13.1 gr.
13.5gr.
13.9 gr.
See Ballistics Tables on pages 338-342, Vol. II
Indicates maximum load • use with caution
611
44 SPECIAL
44 SPECIAL
Hornady
HANDBOOK
200 GRAIN BULLETS:
SECTIONAL DENSITY: .155
DIAMETER: .430"
#44100 HP/XTP
Ballistic Coefficient — .170
C.O.L. — 1.500"
VELOCITY
POWDER
700fps
750fps
800 fps
850 fps
Solo 1000
4.4 gr.
4.7 gr.
Bullseye
4.5 gr.
5.0 gr.
WIN 231
5.2 gr.
5.7 gr.
6.1 gr.
Unique
6.0 gr.
6.2 gr.
6.5 gr.
SR 4756
6.5 gr.
6.7 gr.
6.9 gr.
800-X
6.1 gr.
6.8 gr.
7.5 gr.
AA #5
7.2 gr.
7.9 gr.
8.4 gr.
Solo 1500
7.7 gr.
8.0 gr.
8.3 gr.
8.6 gr.
HS-6
8.1 gr.
8.6 gr.
9.0 gr.
9.3 gr.
AA #7
8.1 gr.
8.8 gr.
10.4gr.
ll.Ogr.
2400
9.6 gr.
10.7 gr.
11.6 gr.
AA #9
11.5 gr.
12.1 gr.
12.6 gr.
13.0 gr.
See Ballistics Tables on pages 342-345, 425-426, Vol. II
Indicates maximum load • use with caution
612
240 GRAIN BULLETS
Hornady
HANDBOOK
SECTIONAL DENSITY: .185
DIAMETER: .430"
#44200 HP/XTP
Ballistic Coefficient — .205
C.O.L. — 1.500"
#4425 JTC-SIL
Ballistic Coefficient — .174
C.O.L. — 1.500"
VELOCITY
POWDER
600 fps
650 fps
700fps
750fps
Bullseye
3.8 gr.
4.2 gr.
WIN 231
4.5 gr.
4.9 gr.
Unique
4.9 gr.
5.2 gr.
5.5 gr.
SR 4756
5.7 gr.
5.9 gr.
800-X
5.5 gr.
5.9 gr.
Solo 1500
6.9 gr.
7.1 gr.
7.4 gr.
AA #5
6.4 gr.
6.8 gr.
7.2 gr.
HS-6
7.1 gr.
7.4 gr.
7.8 gr.
AA #7
8.0 gr.
8.4 gr.
8.9 gr.
9.2 gr.
2400
8.9 gr.
9.4 gr.
9.9 gr.
AA #9
10.7 gr.
11.12 gr.
11.7 gr.
See Ballistics Tables on pages 346-349, 349-352, 426-427, 427-428, Vol. II
Indicates maximum load • use with caution
613
44 SPECIAL
44 SPECIAL
Hornady
HANDBOOK
240 GRAIN BULLETS:
SECTIONAL DENSITY:
DIAMETER:
#4430 SWC
Ballistic Coefficient — .182
C.O.L. — 1.500“
#4431 SWC/HP
Ballistic Coefficient — .204
C.O.L. — 1.500"
VELOCITY
POWDER
650fps
700fps
750fps
800 fps
850fps
Bullseye
4.2 gr.
4.5 gr.
4.9 gr.
WIN 231
4.8 gr.
5.1 gr.
5.4 gr.
Unique
5.0 gr.
5.5 gr.
6.0 gr.
SR 4756
5.8 gr.
6.1 gr.
6.4 gr.
800-X
5.8 gr.
6.1 gr.
6.6 gr.
AA #5
6.7 gr.
7.0 gr.
7.4 gr.
7.9 gr.
Solo 1500
6.7 gr.
7.1 gr.
7.5 gr.
HS-6
7.3 gr.
7.8 gr.
8.3 gr.
8.8 gr.
AA #9
11.4 gr.
11.9gr.
12.4 gr.
See Ballistics Tables on pages 353-355, 355-357, Vol. II
.185
.430"
Indicates maximum load • use with caution
614
44 REMINGTON MAGNUM PISTOL
PISTOL: RUGER SUPER BLACKHAWK BULLET DIAMETER: .430-
BARREL: 7 '/ 2 u . 1 in 20" TWIST MAXIMUM C.O.L.: 1.610-
CASE: HORNADY MAX. CASE LENGTH: 1.285-
PRIMER: WINCHESTER WLP CASE TRIM LENGTH: 1.275“
The 44 Remington Magnum is one of the most powerful commercial
handgun cartridges available today. It was developed jointly in 1955
by Smith and Wesson and Remington. A great deal of credit for its
development can be given to hunter and shooter Elmer Keith. Since its
introduction in 1955, the 44 Magnum has been chambered by
numerous manufacturers and has even been chambered in rifles such
as the Ruger semi-auto carbine. Browning, Marlin, and Winchester
lever actions.
Because of the power of this cartridge, recoil and muzzle blast are sub¬
stantial. It is for this reason that not all handgunners can handle the 44
Magnum. However, using reduced loads and practice, a shooter can
use this caliber accurately and effectively. The 44 Magnum is effective
on deer, black bear, elk, and other large species. It also makes a fear¬
some law enforcement weapon for those with the ability to master the
recoil and muzzle blast.
During testing, our Ruger performed exceptionally well with Blue Dot
and Winchester 296 using Homady 200 and 240 grain Jacketed Hollow
Points. With the Homady 265 grain Flat Point, best accuracy and
uniformity was obtained with Winchester 296 and EMR 4227. For those
shooters who are searching for practice loads and small game loads,
8.0 grains of Hercules Unique and the Homady 240 grain Semi-Wad-
cutter make an accurate and efficient combination.
615
44 REMINGTON MAGNUM PISTOL
44 REMINGTON MAGNUM PISTOL
Hornady
HANDBOOK
180 GRAIN BULLETS:
SECTIONAL DENSITY: .139
DIAMETER: .430"
#44050 HP/XTP
Ballistic Coefficient — .
C.O.L. — 1.600”
VELOCITY
POWDER
1300 fps
1400fps
1500fps
1600fps
1700fps
Unique
11.4 gr.
12.4. gr.
13.5gr.
Blue Dot
12.2gr.
14.3 gr.
16.4 gr.
HS-7
17.1 gr.
17.9 gr.
18.7 gr.
2400
19.4gr.
20.3 gr.
22.1 gr.
A A #9
24.2 gr.
25.4 gr.
26.6 gr.
27.8 gr.
IMR 4227
24.5 gr.
26.1 gr.
27.7 gr.
29.3 gr.
30.9 gr.
WIN 296
26.2 gr.
27.7 gr.
29.2 gr.
H110
27.8 gr.
28.7 gr.
29.6 gr.
30.6 gr.
31.5 gr.
See Ballistics Tables on pages 338-342, Vol. II
200 GRAIN BULLETS:
SECTIONAL DENSITY: .155
DIAMETER: .430”
#44100 HP/XTP
Ballistic Coefficient — .170
C.O.L. — 1.600"
VELOCITY
POWDER
1400fps
1450fps
1500fps
1550fps
1600fps
Unique
12.4 gr.
13.0 gr.
Blue Dot
15.6 gr.
16.3 gr.
17.0 gr.
HS-7
17.8 gr.
18.5gr.
2400
20.5 gr.
21.5 gr.
22.5 gr.
A A #9
22.7 gr.
23.5 gr.
24.3 gr.
25.1 gr.
WIN 296
25.5 gr.
26.3 gr.
27.0 gr.
27.8 gr.
IMR 4227
25.9 gr.
26.6 gr.
27.3 gr.
27.9 gr.
28.6 gr.
H110
26.6 gr.
27.3 gr.
27.9 gr.
28.5 gr.
29.1 gr.
See Ballistics Tables on pages 342-345, 425-426, Vol. II
Indicates maximum load • use with caution
616
Hornady
HANDBOOK
240 GRAIN BULLETS:
SECTIONAL DENSITY: .185
DIAMETER: .430*
#44200 HP/XTP
Ballistic Coefficient — .205
C.O.L. — 1.600"
#4425 JTC-SIL
Ballistic Coefficient — .174
C.O.L. — 1.600"
VELOCITY
POWDER
1200fps
1250fps
1300fps
1350fps
1400fps
1450fps
Unique
10.7 gr.
11.4 gr.
12.1 gr.
Blue Dot
12.0 gr.
13.3gr.
14.6 gr.
15.8gr.
HS-7
15.2gr.
15.8gr.
16.5gr.
2400
16.9 gr.
17.9 gr.
18.8 gr.
19.8gr.
AA #9
18.6gr.
19.2gr.
19.9 gr.
20.6 gr.
21.2 gr.
21.9gr.
WIN 296
21.1 gr.
21.8gr.
22.6 gr.
23.4 gr.
24.2 gr.
H110
21.8 gr.
22.5 gr.
23.1 gr.
23.7 gr.
24.3 gr.
24.9 gr.
IMR 4227
22.5 gr.
23.2 gr.
23.9 gr.
24.6 gr.
25.3 gr.
See Ballistics Tables on pages 346-349,349-352, 426-427,427-426, Vol. II
265 GRAIN BULLETS:
SECTIONAL DENSITY: .205
DIAMETER: .430"
#4300 FP
Ballistic Coefficient — .189
C.O.L. — 1.610“
VELOCITY
POWDER
1200 fps
1250fps
1300fps
1350fps
1400fps
Blue Dot
13.7 gr.
14.5 gr.
HS-7
14.9gr.
15.7 gr.
2400
16.9 gr.
17.8 gr.
18.7 gr.
AA #9
18.2 gr.
19.0 gr.
19.7 gr.
20.5 gr.
WIN 296
20.2 gr.
21.0gr.
21.7 gr.
22.4 gr.
23.1 gr.
H110
21.2gr.
21.7 gr.
22.3 gr.
22.9 gr.
23.4 gr.
IMR 4227
21.4gr.
22.2 gr.
23.0 gr.
23.8 gr.
See Ballistics Tables on pages 207-208, Vol. II
Indicates maximum load • use with caution 617
44 REMINGTON MAGNUM PISTOL
44 REMINGTON MAGNUM PISTOL
Hornady
HANDBOOK
300 GRAIN BULLETS:
SECTIONAL DENSITY: .232
DIAMETER: .430 H
#44280 HP/XTP
Ballistic Coefficient — .245
C.O.L. — 1.600"
♦
VELOCITY
POWDER
1000fps
1050fps
1100fps
1150fps
1200fps
1250fps
Solo 1500
10.4 gr.
10.9 gr.
11.3 gr.
11.8 gr.
Blue Dot
10.8gr.
11.4 gr.
12.0gr.
12.5gr.
HS-7
12.0 gr.
12.6gr.
13.1 gr.
13.6 gr.
AA #7
12.8 gr.
13.3 gr.
13.8gr.
14.3 gr.
14.8gr.
2400
14.2 gr.
14.9 gr.
15.5 gr.
16.2gr.
16.9 gr.
17.5gr.
AA #9
14.7 gr.
15.5gr.
16.2gr.
17.0 gr.
17.8 gr.
18.5 gr.
H110
16.7 gr.
17.3 gr.
17.9 gr.
18.5 gr.
19.0 gr.
19.6gr.
WIN 296
17.2gr.
17.7 gr.
18.3 gr.
18.8gr.
19.4 gr.
19.9 gr.
See Ballistics Tables on pages 352-353, 428-429, Vol. II
240 GRAIN BULLETS:
SECTIONAL DENSITY: .185
DIAMETER: .430"
#4430 SWC
Ballistic Coefficient — .182
C.O.L. — 1.610"
#4431 SWC/HP
Ballistic Coefficient — .204
C.O.L. — 1.610"
VELOCITY
POWDER
800fps
850fps
900fps
950 fps
1000fps
Bullseye
5.2 gr.
5.7 gr.
6.2 gr.
6.7 gr.
7.2 gr.
700-X
5.5 gr.
5.9 gr.
6.3 gr.
6.7 gr.
7.1 gr.
WIN 231
6.5 gr.
7.0 gr.
7.4 gr.
7.8 gr.
8.2 gr.
Unique
6.7 gr.
7.1 gr.
7.6 gr.
8.0 gr.
8.5 gr.
SR 4756
7.6 gr.
8.0 gr.
8.4 gr.
8.8 gr.
9.2 gr.
2400
11.7 gr.
12.3 gr.
13.0 gr.
13.7 gr.
14.4gr.
See Ballistics Tables on pages 353-355, 355-357, Vol. II
618
Indicates maximum load • use with caution
. 060 -
1
.457
.514
L
■ 1.285-
44 REMINGTON MAGNUM T/C
PISTOL: T/C CONTENDER
BARREL: 14", 1 in 22" TWIST
CASE: HORNADY/FRONTIER
PRIMER: WINCHESTER WLP
BULLET DIAMETER: .430-
MAXIMUM C.O.L.: 1.610-
MAX. CASE LENGTH: 1.285-
CASE TRIM LENGTH: 1.275"
The 14" Thompson/Center chambered in 44 Remington Magnum, a
cartridge that dates back to 1955, yielded results very near those ob¬
tained with the 44 Magnum Ruger Carbine Rifle. The 14" T/C and the
44 Magnum cartridge make an excellent combination for Metallic Sil¬
houette Shooting and offer the big game hunter ample power for hunt¬
ing deer, black bear, and even moose at close ranges.
With all powders tested throughout the range of bullets, accuracy was
very good. However, best accuracy and uniformity were obtained
using Winchester 296 and EMR 4227.
44 REMINGTON MAGNUM T/C
Hornady
HANDBOOK
200 GRAIN BULLETS:
SECTIONAL DENSITY: .155
DIAMETER: .430"
#44100 HP/XTP
Ballistic Coefficient — .170
C.O.L. — 1.600-
VELOCITY
POWDER
1700fps
1750fps
1800fps
1850fps
1900fps
1950fps
Blue Dot
19.5gr.
20.2 gr.
20.8 gr.
2400
22.8 gr.
23.5 gr.
24.3 gr.
H110
24.1 gr.
24.8 gr.
25.6 gr.
26.4 gr.
27.2 gr.
28.0 gr.
WIN 296
25.3 gr.
26.0 gr.
26.7 gr.
27.4 gr.
28.1 gr.
28.8 gr.
IMR 4227
27.1 gr.
27.7 gr.
28.2 gr.
See Ballistics Tables on pages 342-345, 425-426, Vol. II
240 GRAIN BULLETS:
SECTIONAL DENSITY: .185
DIAMETER: .430"
#44200 HP/XTP
Ballistic Coefficient — .205
C.O.L. — 1.610"
#4425 JTC-SIL
Ballistic Coefficient — .
C.O.L. — 1.600-
VELOCITY
POWDER
1500fps
1550fps
1600fps
1650fps
1700fps
1750fps
Blue Dot
17.1 gr.
17.6 gr.
18.2gr.
18.7 gr.
2400
19.8gr.
20.6 gr.
21.4 gr.
22.2 gr.
H110
22.5 gr.
23.3 gr.
24.2 gr.
25.0 gr.
WIN 296
21.9gr.
22.6 gr.
23.3 gr.
24.1 gr.
24.8 gr.
IMR 4227
23.7 gr.
24.3 gr.
24.8 gr.
25.4 gr.
See Ballistics Tables on pages 346-349, 349-352, 426-427, 427-428, Vol. II
Indicates maximum load • use with caution
620
Hornady
HANDBOOK
265 GRAIN BULLETS:
SECTIONAL
DIAMETER:
#4300 FP
Ballistic Coefficient — .189
C.O.L. — 1.610"
VELOCITY
POWDER
1300 fps
1350fps
1400fps
1450fps
1500fps
1550fps
Blue Dot
15.1 gr.
15.6 gr.
16.1 gr.
16.7 gr.
17.2 gr.
2400
18.4 gr.
19.0 gr.
19.7 gr.
20.4 gr.
H110
20.8 gr.
21.6 gr.
22.3 gr.
WIN 296
19.7 gr.
20.5 gr.
21.2 gr.
21.9 gr.
22.6 gr.
IMR 4227
20.7 gr.
21.3 gr.
22.0 gr.
22.6 gr.
23.3 gr.
24.0 gr.
See Ballistics Tables on pages 207-208, Vol. II
DENSITY:
.205
.430"
ES
300 GRAIN BULLETS:
SECTIONAL DENSITY: .232
DIAMETER: .430*
#44280 HP/XTP
Ballistic Coefficient —
C.O.L. — 1.600"
POWDER
1100fps
1150fps
1200fps
1250fps
1300fps
1350fps
1400fps
2400
14.5 gr.
15.1 gr.
15.7 gr.
16.3gr.
16.9 gr.
17.5 gr.
AA #9
14.8 gr.
15.5 gr.
16.2gr.
16.8 gr.
17.5 gr.
18.2gr.
H110
16.4 gr.
17.0gr.
17.6 gr.
18.1 gr.
18.7 gr.
19.3 gr.
19.9 gr.
H4227
17.0 gr.
17.5 gr.
18.0gr.
18.5 gr.
19.1 gr.
19.6 gr.
WIN 296
17.1 gr.
17.7 gr.
18.2gr.
18.7 gr.
19.3 gr.
19.8gr.
20.4 gr.
See Ballistics Tables on pages 352-353, 428-429, Vol. II
| Indicates maximum load • use with caution
621
44 REMINGTON MAGNUM T/C
44 AUTO MAG
Hornadv
HANDBOOK
265 GRAIN BULLETS:
SECTIONAL DENSITY: .205
DIAMETER: .430"
#4300 FP
Ballistic Coefficient — .189
C.O.L. — 1.695"
VELOCITY
POWDER
1050fps
1100fps
1150fps
1200fps
1250fps
1300fps
2400
17.2 gr.
17.9 gr.
18.7 gr.
19.4 gr.
H110
18.2gr.
18.8 gr.
19.4 gr.
20.0 gr.
20.6 gr.
WIN 296
18.6 gr.
19.3gr.
20.1 gr.
20.8 gr.
21.6 gr.
22.4 gr.
IMR 4227
19.9 gr.
20.7 gr.
21.4gr.
22.2 gr.
22.9 gr.
See Ballistics Tables on pages 207-208, Vol. II
Indicates maximum load • use with caution
624
II o r n a d y
II A IV DHOOK
PISTOL: DAN WESSON
BARREL: 8', 1 in 18* TWIST
CASE: IHMSA
PRIMER: FEDERAL 155
BULLET DIAMETER:
MAXIMUM C.O.L.:
MAX. CASE LENGTH:
CASE TRIM LENGTH:
Knocking down the metal silhouettes at 200 meters requires consider¬
able momentum. Elgin Gates designed the .445 Super Magnum to do
exactly this. The cartridge is an elongated 44 Magnum nearly
longer than its parent. In spite of its name, it uses the same .430" bul¬
lets and propels them nearly 200 fps faster than the 44 Magnum.
The gun for this cartridge is immense and when mounted with a
scope, weighs nearly as much as some ultra-light rifles. But, it is also
nearly as effective up to moderate ranges. This is most effective with
either of the 240 grain bullets, the 265 grain Flat Point or the 300 grain
HP/XTP. There is considerable muzzle blast and recoil with this gun.
It is not a pistol for the inexperienced shooter. Those who are willing
to practice and become calloused to its recoil and noise will be
rewarded with an accurate, extremely powerful handgun.
If silhouette shooting or handgun hunting is your sport, the 445 Super
Magnum may be for you.
625
445 SUPER MAG
445 SUPER MAG
Hornady
HANDBOOK
180 GRAIN BULLETS:_
SECTIONAL DENSITY: .139
DIAMETER: -430"
#44050 HP/XTP
Ballistic Coefficient — .138
C.O.L. — 1.925“
VELOCITY
POWDER
1400 fps
1500fps
1600fps
1650fps
1700fps
1750fps
MP 5744
30.3 gr.
32.5 gr.
34.6 gr.
35.7 gr.
36.8 gr.
H4227
31.3 gr.
33.0 gr.
34.8 gr.
35.7 gr.
36.6 gr.
IMR 4227
33.1 gr.
34.7 gr.
36.3 gr.
37.1 gr.
WIN 296
35.7 gr.
36.9 gr.
38.1 gr.
38.6 gr.
WIN 680
38.3 gr.
39.5 gr.
40.8 gr.
41.4 gr.
42.0 gr.
42.6 gr.
See Ballistics Tables on pages 338-342, Vol. II
200 GRAIN BULLETS:
SECTIONAL DENSITY: .155
DIAMETER: .430“
#44100 HP/XTP
Ballistic Coefficient — .170
C.O.L. — 1.925”
VELOCITY
POWDER
1300fps
1400fps
1500fps
1600fps
1700fps
MP 5744
29.0 gr.
30.8 gr.
32.5 gr.
34.3 gr.
H4227
29.1 gr.
30.9 gr.
32.7 gr.
34.6 gr.
IMR 4227
30.4 gr.
32.0 gr.
33.5 gr.
35.1 gr.
WIN 296
31.9 gr.
33.8 gr.
35.6 gr.
H110
32.6 gr.
34.2 gr.
35.8 gr.
WIN 680
34.8 gr.
36.0 gr.
37.2 gr.
38.4 gr.
39.6 gr.
See Ballistics Tables on pages 342-345, 425-426, Vol. II
Indicates maximum load • use with caution
626
240 GRAIN BULLETS
Hornady
HANDBOOK
DIAMETER:
#44200 HP/XTP
Ballistic Coefficient — .205
C.O.L. — 1.925"
#4425 JTC-SIL
Ballistic Coefficient — .174
C.O.L. — 1.925“
VELOCITY
POWDER
1200 fps
1300fps
1400fps
1500fps
1600fps
H4227
25.5 gr.
27.8 gr.
30.1 gr.
MP 5744
26.7 gr.
28.5 gr.
30.4 gr.
32.2 gr.
IMR 4227
26.4 gr.
28.6 gr.
30.8 gr.
WIN 296
28.1 gr.
29.7 gr.
31.3 gr.
32.9 gr.
H110
29.6 gr.
30.7 gr.
31.7 gr.
32.8 gr.
WIN 680
30.8 gr.
32.3 gr.
33.7 gr.
35.2 gr.
36.6 gr.
AA 1680
33.2 gr.
34.9 gr.
36.6 gr.
38.3 gr.
40.1 gr.
See Ballistics Tables on pages 346-349, 349-352, 426-427,427-428, Vol. II
265 GRAIN BULLETS:
SECTIONAL DENSITY:
DIAMETER:
#4300
Ballistic
C.O.L. —
VELOCITY
POWDER
1100fps
1200fps
1300fps
1350fps
1400fps
1450fps
H4227
23.7 gr.
25.8 gr.
27.8 gr.
28.8 gr.
MP 5744
25.0 gr.
26.9 gr.
28.7 gr.
29.6 gr.
30.6 gr.
IMR 4227
26.1 gr.
27.5 gr.
28.9 gr.
29.6 gr.
30.3 gr.
WIN 296
26.8 gr.
28.6 gr.
30.4 gr.
31.3 gr.
32.1 gr.
H110
27.2 gr.
28.8 gr.
30.5 gr.
31.3 gr.
32.2 gr.
WIN 680
28.8 gr.
30.2 gr.
31.7 gr.
32.4 gr.
33.1 gr.
33.8 gr.
AA 1680
30.4 gr.
32.3 gr.
34.1 gr.
35.0 gr.
35.9 gr.
36.8 gr.
See Ballistics Tables on pages 207-208, Vol. II
Indicates maximum load • use with caution
627
445 SUPER MAG
445 SUPER MAG
Hornady
HANDBOOK
300 GRAIN BULLETS:
SECTIONAL DENSITY: .232
DIAMETER: .430"
#44280 HP/XTP
Ballistic Coefficient —
C.O.L. — 1.935"
VELOCITY
POWDER
1100fps
1200fps
1300fps
1350fps
1400fps
H4227
22.7 gr.
24.8 gr.
26.9 gr.
WIN 296
24.4 gr.
26.0 gr.
27.7 gr.
28.5 gr.
29.4 gr.
IMR 4227
24.7 gr.
26.4 gr.
28.0 gr.
H110
24.6 gr.
26.4 gr.
28.2 gr.
29.1 gr.
MP 5744
24.9 gr.
26.6 gr.
28.4 gr.
29.3 gr.
WIN 680
26.8 gr.
28.0 gr.
29.2 gr.
29.8 gr.
30.4 gr.
AA 1680
28.6 gr.
30.6 gr.
32.6 gr.
33.6 gr.
34.5 gr.
See Ballistics Tables on pages 352-353,428-429, Vol. II
Indicates maximum load • use with caution
628
.049—I k
r =— #rv
T
.400
•rl
. 200 -
-.476
-.898-
45 ACP
PISTOL: COLT GOV'T MODEL
BARREL: 5". 1 In 16“ TWIST
CASE: HORNADY
PRIMER: FEDERAL 150
BULLET DIA.: .45V-.452"
MAXIMUM C.O.L. 1.275“
MAX. CASE LENGTH: .898"
CASE TRIM LENGTH: .893“
The 45 Automatic was adopted by the United States Ordnance Depart¬
ment in 1911, six years after its introduction by John M. Browning.
Because the 45 Auto is a powerful handgun cartridge, it requires prac¬
tice to shoot well. However, it is probably the number one cartridge of
pistol target shooters. Perhaps one of the reasons our military
switched to the 9mm cartridge is its more manageable recoil. Control
with the 45 Auto can be enhanced by shooting large numbers of plink-
ing or target rounds at reduced velocities; the Homady 185 grain
Hollow Point and 5.3 grains of Bullseye make a good, acccurate com¬
bination.
Homady has eight 45 caliber bullets for the 45 Auto reloader: the 185
grain HP/XTP, the 185 grain Target, the 200 grain L-SWC, the 200
grain FMJ-C/T, the 200 grain L-C/T, the 230 grain LRN, the 230 grain
Round Nose Full Metal Jacket, and the 230 grain Flat Point Full Metal
Jacket.
In our 1911 Colt, Bullseye and Unique performed best with the lighter
bullets. For target work, we recommend loadings at 800 fps for best ac¬
curacy. For the heavier 230 grain bullets, HS-6 and Unique display the
best accuracy/velocity combinations. The 230 grain Flat Point proved
to be the most accurate. Little or no crimp should be used, as the 45
Auto headspaces on the mouth of the case.
The 45 Auto is a versatile cartridge that can be used for self-defense,
target shooting, plinking, and even hunting small game at close range.
45 ACP
Hornady
HANDBOOK
185 GRAIN BULLETS:
SECTIONAL DENSITY: .130
DIAMETER: .451"
#45100 HP/XTP
Ballistic Coefficient — .139
C.O.L. — 1.230"
#4513 SWC
Ballistic Coefficient — .068
C.O.L. — 1.194"
■P
9
VELOCITY
POWDER
750fps
800 fps
850fps
900 fps
950 fps
1000fps
Solo 1000
4.1 gr.
4.4 gr.
4.7 gr.
4.9 gr.
Red Dot
4.0 gr.
4.5 gr.
4.8 gr.
5.1 gr.
WIN WSL
4.8 gr.
5.1 gr.
5.4 gr.
5.7 gr.
Bullseye
4.1 gr.
4.6 gr.
5.0 gr.
5.4 gr.
AA #2
4.7 gr.
5.1 gr.
5.4 gr.
5.7 gr.
Pearl Scot
5.1 gr.
5.4 gr.
5.7 gr.
6.0 gr.
WIN 231
5.4 gr.
5.7 gr.
6.0 gr.
6.3 gr.
Herco
6.0 gr.
6.3 gr.
6.6 gr.
6.9 gr.
SR 4756
6.0 gr.
6.3 gr.
6.5 gr.
6.8 gr.
7.0 gr.
AA #5
7.0 gr.
7.3 gr.
7.5 gr.
7.8 gr.
8.1 gr.
HS-6
7.8 gr.
8.2 gr.
8.5 gr.
8.9 gr.
AA #7
9.4 gr.
9.9 gr.
10.3 gr.
10.7 gr.
11.2gr.
See Ballistics Tables on pages 357-360, 360-363, Vol. II
Indicates maximum load • use with caution
630
200 GRAIN BULLETS
Hornady
HANDBOOK
SECTIONAL DENSITY:
DIAMETER:
#4515 FMJ-C/T
Ballistic Coefficient — .115
C.O.L. — 1.245“
#45140 HP/XTP
Ballistic Coefficient — .151
C.O.L. — 1.240"
.140
.451“
VELOCITY
POWDER
800fps
850fps
900 fps
950 fps
1000fps
SololOOO
4.4 gr.
4.7 gr.
Red Dot
4.5 gr.
4.8 gr.
5.1 gr.
WIN WST
4.6 gr.
5.0 gr.
WIN WSL
4.7 gr.
5.1 gr.
5.5 gr.
Pearl Scot
5.4 gr.
5.6 gr.
5.8 gr.
WIN 231
5.3 gr.
5.6 gr.
5.9 gr.
6.2 gr.
Unique
5.6 gr.
5.9 gr.
6.2 gr.
AA #5
6.9 gr.
7.2 gr.
7.5 gr.
7.8 gr.
8.1 gr.
HS-6
7.3 gr.
7.7 gr.
8.2 gr.
8.6 gr.
AA #7
9.5 gr.
9.9 gr.
10.3 gr.
10.7 gr.
11.1 gr.
See Ballistics Tables on pages 363-366, Vol. II
Indicates maximum load • use with caution
631
45 ACP
45 ACP
Hornady
HANDBOOK
230 GRAIN BULLETS:
SECTIONAL
DIAMETER:
#4517 FMJ-RN
Ballistic Coefficient — .184
C.O.L. — 1.240"
#4518 FMJ-FP
Ballistic Coefficient — .168
C.O.L. — 1.200"
VELOCITY
POWDER
700 fps
750 fps
800fps
850 fps
900fps
Solo 1000
3.9 gr.
4.1 gr.
4.4 gr.
WIN WSL
4.2 gr.
4.5 gr.
4.8 gr.
5.1 gr.
Pearl Scot
4.7 gr.
4.9 gr.
5.1 gr.
AA #2
4.5 gr.
4.8 gr.
5.1 gr.
5.4 gr.
Unique
5.3 gr.
5.6 gr.
5.9 gr.
6.2 gr.
Herco
5.5 gr.
5.8 gr.
6.1 gr.
AA #5
6.0 gr.
6.2 gr.
6.5 gr.
6.8 gr.
7.0 gr.
Solo 1500
6.8 gr.
7.0 gr.
7.3 gr.
7.6 gr.
HS-6
7.0 gr.
7.4 gr.
7.8 gr.
8.3 gr.
AA #7
8.6 gr.
9.1 gr.
9.6 gr.
10.0 gr.
See Ballistics Tables on pages 366-369, 369-371, Vol. II
Indicates maximum load • use with caution
632
Hornady
HANDBOOK
200 GRAIN BULLETS:
SECTIONAL DENSITY: .140
DIAMETER: .452*
#4526 SWC
Ballistic Coefficient — .070
C.O.L. — 1.200"
#4528 L-C/T
Ballistic Coefficient — .081
C.O.L. — 1.220"
VELOCITY
POWDER
800fps
850fps
900 fps
950fps
1000fps
Solo 1000
4.4 gr.
4.7 gr.
Red Dot
4.5 gr.
4.8 gr.
5.1 gr.
WIN WST
4.6 gr.
5.0 gr.
WIN WSL
4.7 gr.
5.1 gr.
5.5 gr.
Pearl Scot
5.4 gr.
5.6 gr.
5.8 gr.
WIN 231
5.3 gr.
5.6 gr.
5.9 gr.
6.2 gr.
Unique
5.6 gr.
5.9 gr.
6.2 gr.
AA #5
6.9 gr.
7.2 gr.
7.5 gr.
7.8 gr.
8.1 gr.
HS-6
7.3 gr.
7.7 gr.
8.2 gr.
8.6 gr.
AA #7
9.5 gr.
9.9 gr.
10.3 gr.
10.7 gr.
11.1 gr.
See Ballistics Tables on page 378-379,379, Vol. II
Indicates maximum load • use with caution
633
45 ACP
45 ACP
.162
.452“
Hornady
HANDBOOK
230 GRAIN BULLETS:
SECTIONAL DENSITY:
DIAMETER:
#4530 LRN
Ballistic Coefficient — .207
C.O.L. — 1.250"
POWDER
700fps
750fps
800 fps
850 fps
900 fps
Solo 1000
3.9 gr.
4.1 gr.
4.4 gr.
WIN WSL
4.2 gr.
4.5 gr.
4.8 gr.
5.1 gr.
Pearl Scot
4.7 gr.
4.9 gr.
5.1 gr.
AA #2
4.5 gr.
4.8 gr.
5.1 gr.
5.4 gr.
Unique
5.3 gr.
5.6 gr.
5.9 gr.
6.2 gr.
Herco
5.5 gr.
5.8 gr.
6.1 gr.
AA #5
6.0 gr.
6.2 gr.
6.5 gr.
6.8 gr.
7.0 gr.
Solo 1500
6.8 gr.
7.0 gr.
7.3 gr.
7.6 gr.
HS-6
7.0 gr.
7.4 gr.
7.8 gr.
8.3 gr.
AA #7
8.6 gr.
9.1 gr.
9.6 gr.
lO.Ogr.
See Ballistics Tables on pages 380, Vol. II
Indicates maximum load • use with caution
634
45 AUTO RIM
PISTOL: 45 COLT MODEL 1917 BULLET DIAMETER: .451"
BARREL: 5V2", 1 in 16" TWIST MAXIMUM C.O.L.: 1.220“
CASE: REMINGTON MAX. CASE LENGTH: .898“
PRIMER: FEDERAL 150 CASE TRIM LENGTH: .888“
America entered World War I without sufficient 1911 45 ACP pistols
for its troops. To answer this need for side arms, both Smith and Wes¬
son and Colt produced revolvers chambered for the 45 ACP. To
facilitate extraction, a three shot "half-moon" clip was used to hold the
rimless 45 ACP cartridge. Revolvers from both companies were made
in quantity during World War I, and thousands of such 45 Auto re¬
volvers were sold to civilians after that conflict. As with all older
military pistols, careful inspection of the firearm by a knowledgeable
gunsmith is highly recommended.
In 1920 the Peters Cartridge Company produced a rimmed version of
the service cartridge — the 45 Auto Rim — to eliminate the need for
the pesky half-moon clips. Remington still loads this round in factory
ammunition, and the 230 gr. lead bullet it uses will develop a muzzle
velocity of 810 fps {5Vi“ barrel).
The 45 caliber 185 gr. HP/XTP (.451" diameter) in the Homady bullet
line is an outstanding choice for the 45 Auto Rim as it is for the 45
ACP. Jacketed Homady pistol bullets prevent leading at top ob¬
tainable velocities and expansion is excellent. Since this cartridge
headspaces on the rim, a light crimp to hold bullets in place is okay.
45 AUTO RIM
45 AUTO RIM
Hornady
HANDBOOK
185 GRAIN BULLETS:
SECTIONAL DENSITY: .130
DIAMETER: .451“
#45100 HP/XTP
Ballistic Coefficient — .139
C.O.L. — 1.220“
#4513 SWC
Ballistic Coefficient — .068
C.O.L. — 1.220"
VELOCITY
POWDER
700 fps
750fps
800 fps
850 fps
900 fps
950 fps
Bullseye
4.6 gr.
4.9 gr.
5.3 gr.
5.7 gr.
6.1 gr.
6.4 gr.
700X
4.8 gr.
5.1 gr.
5.4 gr.
5.7 gr.
5.9 gr.
6.2 gr.
Red Dot
4.9 gr.
5.2 gr.
5.5 gr.
5.8 gr.
6.2 gr.
6.5 gr.
Unique
6.3 gr.
6.7 gr.
7.1 gr.
7.4 gr.
7.8 gr.
8.2 gr.
See Ballistics Tables on pages 357-360, 360-363, Vol. II
Indicates maximum load • use with caution
636
45 LONG COLT
PISTOL: RUGER BISLEY BLACKHAWK BULLET DIA.: .45V-.452"
BARREL: IVtT. 1 in 16" TWIST
CASE: WINCHESTER
PRIMER: WINCHESTER WLP
MAXIMUM C.O.L.: 1.600'
MAX. CASE LENGTH: 1.285'
CASE TRIM LENGTH: 1.275'
This century old cartridge was originally chambered in Colt's f am ous
Peacemaker,and enjoyed an illustrious career in the Old West. It
declined in favor as double action revolvers came to dominate the
handgun scene, but has managed to recapture shooter interest as
single actions have staged a comeback. It is also currently chambered
in Winchester M94 and Marlin 1894S lever actions.
The 45 Colt (or sometimes the 45 Long Colt) cartridge has been loaded
since 1873 with various amounts of black and smokeless powders and
bullets of different weights and designs.
Shooting jacketed Homady pistol bullets in the 45 Colt, we were able
to reach (and safely!) 950 fps with our 250 gr. HP/XTP and Accurate
Arms excellent #9 pistol powder. At such a velocity the big Long Colt
slug carries 500 ft.-lbs. of muzzle energy, substantial performance from
a cartridge so ancient. We definitely do not recommend a steady diet
of such steamy loads in most single actions, for they do tend to loosen
things up inside. And of course we never recommend that any shooter
with any firearm start with the maximum listed load; top loads must
be worked up carefully to insure that they'll be safe with the com¬
ponents and firearm the shooter is using.
This data can be used in older Colts in good condition and replica
reproduction models from other manufacturers.
45 LONG COLT
Hornady
HANDBOOK
230 GRAIN BULLETS:
SECTIONAL DENSITY:
DIAMETER:
#4517 FMJ-RN
Ballistic Coefficient — .184
C.O.L. — 1.600"
#4518 FMJ-FP
Ballistic Coefficient — .168
C.O.L. — 1.550"
VELOCITY
POWDER
800 fps
850 fps
900 fps
950 fps
1000 fps
1050fps
700-X
5.5 gr.
6.0 gr.
6.5 gr.
Bullseye
6.2 gr.
6.5 gr.
6.8 gr.
Unique
7.5 gr.
7.8 gr.
8.2 gr.
8.5 gr.
2400
13.2 gr.
13.5gr.
13.8gr.
14.2gr.
14.6gr.
14.9 gr.
AA #9
14.3 gr.
14.8 gr.
15.3 gr.
15.8gr.
16.3 gr.
IMR 4227
16.5 gr.
17.0 gr.
17.6gr.
18.1 gr.
18.7 gr.
MP 5744
16.1 gr.
17.5 gr.
18.7 gr.
See Ballistics Tables on pages 366-369, 369-371, 429-430, 430-431, Vol . II
.162
.451"
Indicates maximum load • use with caution
638
250 GRAIN BULLETS
Hornady
HANI)B O O K
SECTIONAL DENSITY: .175
DIAMETER: .452"
#45200 HP/XTP
Ballistic Coefficient — .146
C.O.L. — 1.595"
VELOCITY
POWDER
650 fps
700 fps
750fps
800 fps
850 fps
900 fps
950 fps
700-X
5.3 gr.
5.5 gr.
5.7 gr.
Bullseye
5.2 gr.
5.6 gr.
6.0 gr.
Unique
6.3 gr.
7.0 gr.
7.7 gr.
2400
12.1 gr.
12.4 gr.
12.7 gr.
13.0 gr.
13.3 gr.
AA #9
13.3 gr.
13.9 gr.
14.5 gr.
15.1 gr.
IMR 4227
14.9 gr.
15.6 gr.
16.4 gr.
17.1 gr.
1
MP 5744
15.4 gr.
16.4 gr.
17.4 gr.
18.4 gr.
See Ballistics Tables on pages 372-375, 431-432, Vol. II
200 GRAIN BULLETS:
.140
.452"
SECTIONAL DENSITY:
DIAMETER:
#4526 SWC
Ballistic Coefficient — .070
C.O.L. — 1.595
#4528 L-C/T
Ballistic Coefficient — .081
C.O.L. — 1.595"
VELOCITY
POWDER
850 fps
900 fps
950 fps
1000fps
1050fps
1100fps
700-X
5.2 gr.
5.8 gr.
6.4 gr.
Bullseye
5.8 gr.
6.2 gr.
6.6 gr.
7.0 gr.
Red Dot
5.2 gr
5.9 gr.
6.6 gr.
WIN 231
6.8 gr.
7.2 gr.
7.6 gr.
7.9 gr.
Unique
7.3 gr.
7.7 gr.
8.1 gr.
8.5 gr.
2400
13.0 gr.
13.5 gr.
14.1 gr.
14.6 gr.
AA #9
15.0 gr.
15.7 gr.
16.4 gr.
See Ballistics Tables on pages 378-379, 379, Vol. II
Indicates maximum load • use with caution 639
45 LONG COLT
45 LONG COLT (RUGER & T/C ONLY)
PISTOL: T/C CONTENDER
BARREL: 10", 1 in 22" TWIST
CASE: WINCHESTER
PRIMER: WINCHESTER WLP
BULLET DIAMETER: .452*
MAXIMUM C.O.L.: 1.600'
MAX. CASE LENGTH: 1.285*
CASE TRIM LENGTH: 1.275'
The following data is to be used only in the T/C or the Ruger Black-
hawk. The pressures of the loading data that follow are above accept¬
able and safe limits permissible in earlier 45 Colt revolvers or their
replicas. Therefore this data should not be used in these firearms. However,
it probably can safely be used in the Marlin 1894S or the Winchester
Model 94 rifles produced in 45 Colt.
The loads that follow are for the handgun hunter or metallic silhouette
shooter. If loads are desired for the 200 grain LSWC, the data for the
standard 45 Long Colt should be used. 2400 and IMR 4227 produced
the best results with our firearm. Note: When loading for the Ruger
Blackhawk, a heavy crimp is necessary to prevent bullets from sliding
out of the case during recoil.
640
Hornady
HANDBOOK
250 GRAIN BULLETS:
SECTIONAL DENSITY: .175
DIAMETER: .452“
#45200 HP/XTP
Ballistic Coefficient — .146
C.O.L. — 1.595“
VELOCITY
POWDER
1050fps
1100fps
1150fps
1200fps
1250fps
1300fps
1350fps
AA #9
14.8gr.
15.4 gr.
16.0 gr.
16.6 gr.
17.2gr.
17.8 gr.
2400
14.9 gr.
15.5 gr.
16.2 gr.
16.8 gr.
17.5 gr.
H4227
17.2 gr.
17.9 gr.
18.6gr.
19.3 gr.
20.0 gr.
20.7 gr.
21.4 gr.
MP 5744
19.0gr.
19.9 gr.
20.8 gr.
21.7 gr.
22.6 gr.
IMR 4227
19.7 gr.
20.6 gr.
21.5 gr.
22.4 gr.
23.3 gr.
24.2 gr.
See Ballistics Tables on pages 372-375, 431-432, Vol. II
300 GRAIN BULLETS:
SECTIONAL DENSITY: .210
DIAMETER: .452“
#45230 HP/XTP
Ballistic Coefficient — .
C.O.L. — 1.585"
VELOCITY
POWDER
1000 fps
1050fps
1100fps
1150fps
1200fps
1250fps
1300fps
2400
14.3 gr.
14.8gr.
15.4gr.
15.9gr.
AA #9
13.6gr.
14.4 gr.
15.2gr.
16.0gr.
H4227
15.7 gr.
16.4 gr.
17.2 gr.
18.0gr.
18.7 gr.
WIN 296
17.3 gr.
18.3 gr.
19.3 gr.
20.3 gr.
21.3gr.
IMR 4227
17.9 gr.
18.7 gr.
19.5 gr.
20.2 gr.
21.0gr.
MP 5744
18.4 gr.
19.1 gr.
19.7 gr.
20.4 gr.
21.0gr.
See Ballistics Tables on pages 375-378, 432-433, Vol. II
Indicates maximum load • use with caution
641
45 LONG COLT (RUGER & T/C ONLY)
45 WINCHESTER MAGNUM
PISTOL: T/C CONTENDER
BARREL: 14", 1 in 16" TWIST
CASE: WINCHESTER
PRIMER: WINCHESTER WLP
BULLET DIA.: .451"-.452 n
MAXIMUM C.O.L.: 1.510"
MAX. CASE LENGTH: 1.198“
CASE TRIM LENGTH: 1.188"
The 45 Winchester Magnum was one of a pair of new cartridges
developed in the late seventies for the Swedish designed Wildey pis¬
tol. The other cartridge, the 9mm Winchester Magnum, and the pistol
were short lived and rarely seen today. The 45 Win. Mag. mostly en¬
countered in the Thompson/Center Contender and the L.A.R. Grizzly
semi-auto pistol. The cartridge is essentially an elongated .45 ACP,
preventing chambering in firearms for the .45 ACP. The 45 Win Mag is
loaded to much higher pressure, propelling the factory loaded 230
grain FMJ-RN to 1350 fps with nearly twice the energy of the same
bullet in the 45 ACP.
This cartridge has found acceptance in metallic silhouette shooters and
big game handgun hunters. The new Homady 250 grain HP/XTP is
an excellent choice for either hunting or silhouette shooting. Blue Dot
and HS-7 gave us the best results in our test gun.
642
185 GRAIN BULLETS
Hornady
HANDBOOK
SECTIONAL DENSITY: .130
DIAMETER: .451 n
#45100 HP/XTP
Ballistic Coefficient — .139
C.O.L. — 1.510“
#4513 SWC
Ballistic Coefficient — .068
C.O.L. — 1.510“
VEC0CITY
POWDER
1700fps
1750fps
1800fps
1850fps
1900fps
Unique
13.8gr.
14.5gr.
15.1 gr.
Blue Dot
17.9 gr.
18.8gr.
19.6gr.
20.5 gr.
21.3 gr.
HS-7
19.5gr.
20.3 gr.
21.1 gr.
21.8 gr.
See Ballistics Tables on pages 357-360, 360-363, Vol. II
230 GRAIN BULLETS:
SECTIONAL DENSITY:
DIAMETER:
#4517 FMJ-RN
Ballistic Coefficient — .184
C.O.L. — 1.500"
#4518 FMJ-FP
Ballistic Coefficient — .
C.O.L. — 1.500“
VELOCITY
POWDER
1350fps
1400fps
1450fps
1500fps
1550fps
1600fps
Unique
11.6 gr.
12.1 gr.
12.6 gr.
13.1 gr.
Blue Dot
15.0 gr.
15.5 gr.
16.0 gr.
16.5gr.
17.0 gr.
17.5gr.
HS-7
16.1 gr.
16.7 gr.
17.4 gr.
18.0gr.
2400
18.7 gr.
19.4 gr.
20.2 gr.
21.0 gr.
21.8gr.
IMR 4227
21.4 gr.
22.6 gr.
23.8 gr.
25.0 gr.
See Ballistics Tables on pages 366-369, 369-371, 429-430, 430-431, Vol. II
.162
.451"
Indicates maximum load • use with caution
643
45 WINCHESTER MAGNUM
45 WINCHESTER MAGNUM
Hornady
HANDBOOK
250 GRAIN BULLETS:
SECTIONAL DENSITY: .175
DIAMETER: .452"
#45200 HP/XTP
Ballistic Coefficient — .146
C.O.L. — 1.480"
VELOCITY
POWDER
1300fps
1350fps
1400fps
1450fps
1500fps
1550fps
Unique
11.0 gr.
11.4 gr.
11.9 gr.
Blue Dot
14.4 gr.
14.9 gr.
15.3 gr.
15.8 gr.
16.3 gr.
16.8 gr.
HS-7
15.6 gr.
16.2 gr.
16.7 gr.
17.3 gr.
2400
17.8 gr.
18.5 gr.
19.3 gr.
20.1 gr.
WIN 296
19.2 gr.
20.2 gr.
21.2 gr.
22.2 gr.
23.2 gr.
IMR 4227
20.3 gr.
21.3 gr.
22.2 gr.
23.2 gr.
24.2 gr.
See Ballistics Tables on pages 372-375, 431-432, Vol. II
Indicates maximum load • use with caution
644
.052
r .476
.473
1.381
454 CASULL
PISTOL: FREEEDOM ARMS
BARREL: 7V2", 1 in 24" TWIST
CASE: FREEDOM ARMS
PRIMER: FEDERAL 205
BULLET DIAMETER: .452’
MAXIMUM C.O.L.: 1.770'
MAX. CASE LENGTH: 1.390 1
CASE TRIM LENGTH: 1.380'
The sports of handgun hunting and metallic silhouette shooting stimu¬
lated the production of increasingly powerful pistols. Dick Casull con¬
cocted one of, if not the most powerful production repeating
handguns in existence. The pistol is a superb five shot unfluted
cylinder revolver manufactured from stainless steel by Freedom Arms.
It is designed especially for the .454 Casull cartridge and its operating
pressures. Other firearms chambered for this should, perhaps, be used
with caution.
The cartridge is similar to the 45 Long Colt, although thicker in the
head, made for small rifle primers, and longer, preventing chambering
of the .454 Casull in other firearms. In spite of its name, this cartridge
uses bullets of .452" diameter.
The 454 Casull is at its best with heavier bullets, either for their
momentum or for their penetrating power on game animals. Both bul¬
lets listed are excellent for hunting.
As with any high intensity cartridge, throat erosion and flame cutting
are possibilities. Slightly reduced loads (i.e., 150 fps less than maxi¬
mum) are beneficial in reducing these problems.
645
454 CASULL
454 CASULL
.175
.452"
Hornady
HANDBOOK
250 GRAIN BULLETS:
SECTIONAL DENSITY:
DIAMETER:
#45200 HP/XTP
Ballistic Coefficient — .146
C.O.L. — 1.685"
VELOCITY
POWDER
1450fps
1500fps
1550fps
1600fps
1650fps
1700fps
1750fps
1800fps
2400
24.5 gr.
25.3 gr.
26.1 gr.
26.8 gr.
27.6 gr.
28.4 gr
AA #9
25.7 gr.
26.4 gr.
27.0 gr.
27.7 gr.
28.4 gr.
29.1 gr.
29.8 gr
30.5 gr.
H4227
27.3 gr.
28.0 gr.
28.7 gr.
29.4 gr.
MP 5744
29.4 g.
30.2 gr.
31.1 gr.
31.9 gr.
H110
30.0 gr.
30.5 gr.
31.1 gr.
31.7 gr.
32.2 gr.
32.8 gr.
33.4 gr.
33.9 gr.
WIN 296
30.0 gr.
30.6 gr.
31.1 gr.
31.7 gr.
32.3 gr.
32.9 gr.
33.5 gr.
33.9 gr.
See Ballistics Tables on pages 372-375, 431-432, Vol. II
300 GRAIN BULLETS:
SECTIONAL DENSITY: .210
DIAMETER: .452"
#45230 HP/XTP
Ballistic Coefficient — .
C.O.L. — 1.770"
VELOCITY
POWDER
1200fps
1250fps
1300fps
1350fps
1400fps
1450fps
1500fps
2400
21.6 gr.
22.3 gr.
23.1 gr.
23.8 gr.
24.6 gr.
25.3 gr.
26.1 gr.
AA #9
23.0 gr.
23.9 gr.
24.8 gr.
25.7 gr.
26.6 gr.
H4227
24.6 gr.
25.3 gr.
26.0 gr.
26.7 gr.
27.4 gr.
28.1 gr.
IMR 4227
26.1 gr.
26.7 gr.
27.2 gr.
27.8 gr.
28.4 gr.
WIN 296
26.4 gr.
27.1 gr.
27.9 gr.
28.6 gr.
29.3 gr.
30.1 gr.
30.8 gr.
MP 5744
26.3 gr.
27.0 gr.
27.8 gr.
28.6 gr.
29.4 gr.
H110
26.5 gr.
27.3 gr.
28.1 gr.
28.9 gr.
29.7 gr.
30.5 gr.
31.3 gr.
See Ballistics Tables on pages 375-378, 432-433, Vol. II
Indicates maximum load • use with caution
646
.608
i
45-70 (T/C PISTOL)
PISTOL: T/C CONTENDER
BARRELL: 16", 1 in 14" TWIST
CASE: WINCHESTER
PRIMER: FEDERAL 210
BULLET DIAMETER: .458'
MAXIMUM C.O.L.: 2.555'
MAX. CASE LENGTH: 2.105'
CASE TRIM LENGTH: 2.095'
The following data was developed in a Thompson/Center Contender pistol.
The 45-70 cartridge was the official government military caliber in the
1880's and 90's. New firearms, new cartridges, and smokeless powders
led to the decline of the 45-70. However, a loyal group of hunters and
woodsmen kept this effective cartridge alive.
In the 1980's the 45-70 was revived. New firearms (such as the Ruger
No. 1), new loads (high velocity 300 grain hollow points) and fresh
shooters brought the cartridge back from obscurity. In 1990
Thompson/Center introduced their Contender in 45-70. It should
prove to be an effective combination in the field or possibly on the sil¬
houette range.
Data is listed for the 300 grain Hollow Point and the 350 grain Round
Nose. Due to severe recoil and wear and tear on both the shooter and
the firearm, data is not listed for the 500 grain bullet. The 300 grain
Hollow Point is probably the best choice for deer sized game. The 350
grain bullet has better penetrating ability and would be a better choice
for larger, heavier game.
H322 powder performed best in our tests.
647
45-70 (T/C PISTOL)
45-70 (T/C PISTOL)
.204
.458"
Hornady
300 GRAIN BULLETS:
SECTIONAL DENSITY:
DIAMETER:
#4500 HP
Ballistic Coefficiency — .197
C.O.L. — 2.540"
VELOCITY
POWDER
1500fps
1600fps
1700fps
1750fps
1800fps
SR 4759
28.1 gr.
30.2 gr.
32.4 gr.
IMR 4227
31.3 gr.
33.6 gr.
35.8 gr.
37.0 gr.
IMR 4198
36.0 gr.
39.3 gr.
42.6 gr.
44.2 gr.
45.9 gr.
RL-7
39.1 gr.
41.9 gr.
44.7 gr.
46.2 gr.
47.6 gr.
H4198
39.3 gr.
42.6 gr.
46.0 gr.
H322
44.0 gr.
47.5 gr.
51.0 gr.
52.7 gr.
54.7 gr.
See Ballistics Tables on pages 209-210, Vol. II
350 GRAIN BULLETS:
SECTIONAL DENSITY: .204
DIAMETER: .458"
#4502 RN
Ballistic Coefficiency — .189
C.O.L. — 2.555"
VELOCITY
POWDER
1400fps
1500fps
1600fps
1650fps
1700fps
IMR 4198
32.7 gr.
35.9 gr.
39.1 gr.
40.7 gr.
42.3 gr.
RL-7
33.7 gr.
36.7 gr.
39.7 gr.
41.2 gr.
42.7 gr.
H4198
34.9 gr.
37.5 gr.
40.1 gr.
41.4gr.
H322
38.8 gr.
41.9 gr.
45.1 gr.
46.7 gr.
48.3 gr.
Scot 3032
42.3 gr.
45.9 gr.
49.5 gr.
51.2 gr.
53.0 gr.
See Ballistics Tables on pages 210-212, Vol. II
Indicates maximum load • use with caution
648
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